adding oil FORD FIESTA 2012 Owners Manual

To replace the wiper blades:
1. Pull the wiper arm away from the
windshield.
2. Press the locking button (1).
3. Remove the wiper blade (2).
Note:Make sure the wiper blade locks into place.
ENGINE OIL
Checking the engine oil
Refer to thescheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for checking the engine oil.
1. Make sure the vehicle is at normal operating temperature and parked
on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the
oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in
1st gear.
4. Open the hood, then locate and carefully remove the engine oil level
dipstick.
5. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the dipstick fully, then remove it again.
•If the oil level isbetween the MIN and MAX marks, the oil level is
acceptable.DO NOT ADD OIL.
•If the oil level is below the MIN
mark, add enough engine oil to
raise the level within the MIN and
MAX range. Refer toAdding
engine oilin this chapter.
•Oil levels above MAX mark
may cause engine damage.If
the engine is overfilled, some oil
must be removed from the engine by an authorized dealer.
6. Put the dipstick back in and ensure it is fully seated.
1
2
MÁX.
MÍN
.
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Adding engine oil
1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer toChecking the engine
oilin this chapter.
2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add only certified
engine oil of the recommended viscosity. Remove the engine oil filler cap
and use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the opening.
3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the
MAX mark on the engine oil level dipstick.
4. Install the dipstick and ensure it is fully seated.
5. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap clockwise
tightly until it is snug.
To avoid possible oil loss, DO NOT operate the vehicle with the
engine oil level dipstick and/or the engine oil filler cap removed.
Engine oil and filter recommendations
Look for this certification
trademark.
Use SAE 5W-20 engine oil
Only use oils certified for gasoline engines by the American Petroleum
Institute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms to the
current engine and emission system protection standards and fuel
economy requirements of the International Lubricant Standardization and
Approval Committee (ILSAC), comprised of U.S. and Japanese
automobile manufacturers.
To protect your engine and engine’s warranty, use MotorcraftSAE
5W-20 or an equivalent SAE 5W-20 oil meeting Ford specification
WSS-M2C945-A.SAE 5W-20 oil provides optimum fuel economy and
durability performance meeting all requirements for your
vehicle’s engine.Refer toMaintenance product specifications and
capacitieslater in this chapter for more information.
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•Improved boiling protection.
•Protection against rust and other forms of corrosion.
•Proper function of calibrated gauges.
When the engine is cold, check the
level of the engine coolant in the
reservoir.
•The engine coolant should be at the FULL COLD level, or within the
COLD FILL or MIN / MAX range as listed on the engine coolant
reservoir (depending upon application).
•Refer toscheduled maintenance informationfor service interval
schedules.
If the engine coolant has not been checked at the recommended interval,
the engine coolant reservoir may become low or empty. If the reservoir is
low or empty, add engine coolant to the reservoir. Refer toAdding
engine coolantin this chapter.
Note:Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine
coolant/antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified
function and vehicle location.
Adding engine coolant
When adding coolant, make sure it is a 50/50 mixture of engine coolant
and distilled water. Add the mixture to the coolant reservoir,when the
engine is cool,until the appropriate fill level is obtained. If coolant is
filled to the COLD FILL RANGE or FULL COLD level when the engine is
not cool, the system will remain underfilled.
WARNING:Do not add engine coolant when the engine is hot.
Steam and scalding liquids released from a hot cooling system
can burn you badly. Also, you can be burned if you spill coolant on hot
engine parts.
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•You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain if
unnecessary shifting between the top gears occurs. Unnecessary
shifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.
•Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may
reduce fuel economy.
•Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel
economy.
•Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving.
Maintenance
•Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size.
•Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel
economy.
•Use recommended engine oil. Refer toMaintenance product
specifications and capacitiesin this chapter.
•Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the
recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks
found inscheduled maintenance information.
Conditions
•Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economy
at any speed.
•Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately
1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).
•Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bug
deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) may
reduce fuel economy.
•Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy.
•Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first
8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.
•Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared to
driving on hilly terrain.
•Transmissions give their best fuel economy when operated in the top
cruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal.
•Close windows for high speed driving.
Maintenance and Specifications
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Cell phone use ..............................8
Changing a tire .........................268
Child safety seats ......................190
attaching with tether straps ..197
in front seat ............................191
in rear seat ..............................191
LATCH .....................................194
recommendations ...................188
Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................200
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............289
instrument panel ....................291
interior .....................................292
plastic parts ............................290
washing ....................................287
waxing .....................................287
wheels ......................................288
wiper blades ............................290
Clock ................................20, 24, 29
Clutch
fluid ..........................................319
operation while driving ..........252
recommended shift speeds ....252
Connecting a digital media
player to SYNC.........................76
Console ......................................121
Controls
steering column ......................128
Coolant
checking and adding ..............302
refill capacities ................306, 325
specifications ..........................325
Cruise control (see Speed
control) ......................................126Customer Assistance ................258
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..................................333, 336
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................283
Getting roadside assistance ...258
Getting the service you
need .........................................279
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................285
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................283
D
Daytime running lamps (see
Lamps) .......................................106
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................319
engine oil .................................298
Doors
central unlocking ....................134
Driving under special
conditions ..................................251
through water .........................257
E
Electronic message center .........18
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................274
running out of fuel .........273, 311
Emission control system ..........316
End user license agreement ......93
Engine ................................327–328
cleaning ...................................289
Index
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coolant .....................................302
idle speed control ...................300
lubrication specifications .......325
refill capacities ........................325
service points ..................296–297
Engine block heater .................239
Engine fan .................................296
Engine oil ..................................298
checking and adding ..............298
dipstick ....................................298
filter, specifications ........299, 324
recommendations ...................299
refill capacities ........................325
specifications ..........................325
Event data recording ....................6
Exhaust fumes ..........................238
F
Fan, Engine Cooling .........294, 296
Floor mats .........................129, 131
Fluid capacities .........................325
Fuel ............................................307
calculating fuel economy .......313
cap ...........................................309
capacity ...................................325
choosing the right fuel ...........310
detergent in fuel .....................311
filler funnel .............................311
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................307, 309, 313
filter, specifications ........307, 324
fuel pump shut-off ..................260
improving fuel economy ........313
octane rating ...........310, 327–328
quality ......................................311
running out of fuel .........273, 311
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................307
Fuel and distance computer ......18outside temperature
indicator ....................................18
to empty indicator ....................18
trip distance ..............................18
trip/reset button .......................18
Fuses ..................................260–261
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............309
Gas mileage (see Fuel
economy) ...................................313
Gauges .........................................17
odometer ...................................18
trip odometer ............................18
H
Hazard flashers .........................259
Headlamps .................................105
aiming ......................................106
bulb specifications ..................110
daytime running lights ...........106
high beam ...............................105
replacing bulbs .......................111
turning on and off ..................105
Head restraints .........................147
Heating
heating and air conditioning
system .....................................101
Hill start assist ..........................254
Hood ..........................................295
I
Ignition .......................233, 327–328
Infant seats (see Safety
seats) .........................................190
Index
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Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................318
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................291
cluster ........................................12
lighting up panel and
interior .....................................106
Intelligent Access Key ..............132
Intelligent Access with push
button start ...............................138
J
Jack ............................................268
positioning ...............................268
storage .....................................268
Joining two calls
(multiparty/conference call) ......52
Jump-starting your vehicle ......274
K
Keyless entry system
autolock ...........................134–135
Keys ...................................131, 146
positions of the ignition .........233
L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ................110
daytime running light .............106
headlamps ...............................105
instrument panel, dimming ...106
interior lamps .........108–109, 111
replacing bulbs .......................111
LATCH anchors .........................194
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........241Load limits .................................224
Locks
autolock ...........................134–135
childproof ................................136
Lubricant specifications ...........325
Lug nuts ....................................273
M
Manual transmission .................252
fluid capacities ........................325
lubricant specifications ..........325
reverse .....................................253
Media Bluetooth menu options
(adding, connecting, deleting,
turning on/off) ............................85
Media menu layout .....................79
Message center ...........................18
warning messages .....................20
Mirrors ...............................124–125
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ......................................124
heated ......................................125
side view mirrors (power) .....125
signal .......................................126
Moon roof ..................................128
Motorcraftparts ..............293, 324
O
Octane rating ............................310
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................298
P
Pairing other phones ..................49
Pairing your phone for the first
time ..............................................48
Index
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