oil filter FORD FIESTA 2013 Owners Manual

Maintenance 199
General information...................................199
Under hood overview..................................201
Engine oil dipstick....................................202
Engine oil check......................................202
Engine coolant check..................................203
Automatic transmission fluid check........................205
Brake fluid check.....................................206
Power steering fluid check..............................206
Fuel filter...........................................206
Washer fluid check....................................207
Battery ............................................207
Checking the wiper blades..............................209
Changing the wiper blades..............................210
Air filter(s).........................................211
Adjusting the headlamps................................211
Changing a bulb......................................214
Bulb specification chart.................................220
Vehicle Care 222
Cleaning products.....................................222
Cleaning the exterior..................................222
Waxing.............................................224
Repairing minor paint damage............................224
Cleaning the engine...................................224
Cleaning the windows and wiper blades.....................225
Cleaning the interior...................................225
Cleaning the instrument panel and instrument cluster lens.......226
Cleaning leather seats..................................227
Cleaning the alloy wheels...............................227
Vehicle storage.......................................228
6Table of Contents
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Protecting the Environment
You must play your part in protecting the environment. Correct
vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning
and lubrication materials are significant steps toward this aim.
SYMBOL GLOSSARY
WARNING:You risk death or serious injury to yourself and
others if you do not follow the instruction highlighted by the
warning symbol.
These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.
Symbol Description Symbol Description Symbol Description
Safety alertSee Owner’s
ManualAnti-lock
braking
system
Avoid
smoking,
flames, or
sparksBatteryBattery acid
Brake
fluid – non
petroleum
baseBrake systemCabin air
filter
Check fuel
capChild Safety
Door Lock
and UnlockChild seat
lower anchor
Child seat
tether anchorCruise
controlDo not open
when hot
Engine air
filterEngine
coolantEngine
coolant
temperature
Engine
oilExplosive gasFan warning
Introduction9
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW
A. Engine coolant reservoir
B. Engine oil filler cap
C. Battery
D. Brake/Clutch fluid reservoir
E. Power distribution box
F. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
G. Air filter assembly
H. Engine oil dipstick
ABCD
HGFE
Maintenance201
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WAXING
•Wash the vehicle first.
•Use a quality wax that does not contain abrasives.
•Do not allow paint sealant to come in contact with any non-body
(low-gloss black) colored trim, such as grained door handles, roof
racks, bumpers, side moldings, mirror housings or the windshield cowl
area. The paint sealant will grey or stain the parts over time.
REPAIRING MINOR PAINT DAMAGE
Your authorized dealer has touch-up paint to match your vehicle’s color.
Take your color code (printed on a sticker in the driver’s door jamb) to
your authorized dealer to make sure you get the correct color.
•Remove particles, such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect deposits, tar
spots, road salt and industrial fallout, before repairing paint chips.
•Always read the instructions before using the products.
CLEANING THE ENGINE
Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt
buildup keep the engine warmer than normal.
When washing:
•Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The
high-pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause
damage.
•Do not spray a hot engine with cold water to avoid cracking the
engine block or other engine components.
•Spray Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser on all parts that
require cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In Canada, use Motorcraft®
Engine Shampoo.
•Never wash or rinse the engine while it is hot or running; water in the
running engine may cause internal damage.
•Never wash or rinse any ignition coil, spark plug wire or spark plug
well, or the area in and around these locations.
•Cover the battery, power distribution box, and air filter assembly to
prevent water damage when cleaning the engine.
224Vehicle Care
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•Some automatic car washes may cause damage to the finish on your
wheel rims or covers. Industrial-strength (heavy-duty) cleaners, or
cleaning chemicals, in combination with brush agitation to remove
brake dust and dirt, could wear away the clear coat finish over time.
•Do not use hydrofluoric acid-based or high caustic-based wheel
cleaners, steel wool, fuels or strong household detergent.
•To remove tar and grease, use Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover.
VEHICLE STORAGE
If you plan on storing your vehicle for an extended period of time
(30 days or more), read the following maintenance recommendations to
make sure your vehicle stays in good operating condition.
All motor vehicles and their components were engineered and tested for
reliable, regular driving. Long term storage under various conditions may
lead to component degradation or failure unless specific precautions are
taken to preserve the components.
General
•Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated place.
•Protect from sunlight, if possible.
•If vehicles are stored outside, they require regular maintenance to
protect against rust and damage.
Body
•Wash vehicle thoroughly to remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from
exterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing and underside of front fenders.
•Periodically wash vehicles stored in exposed locations.
•Touch-up raw or primed metal to prevent rust.
•Cover chrome and stainless steel parts with a thick coat of auto wax
to prevent discoloration. Re-wax as necessary when the vehicle is
washed.
•Lubricate all hood, door and trunk lid hinges, and latches with a light
grade oil.
•Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
•Keep all rubber parts free from oil and solvents.
Engine
•The engine oil and filter should be changed prior to storage, as used
engine oil contains contaminates that may cause engine damage.
228Vehicle Care
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Item CapacityFord Part Name or
EquivalentFord Part Number /
Ford Specification
Brake/Clutch fluidBetween MIN
and MAX on
reservoirMotorcraft® High
Performance DOT 3 Motor
Vehicle Brake FluidPM-1-C /
WSS-M6C62-A or
WSS-M6C65-A1
Door latch, hood
latch, auxiliary hood
latch, trunk latch,
seat tracks.—Multi-Purpose Grease
(Lithium grease)XG-4 or XL-5 or
equivalent /
ESB-M1C93-B
Lock cylinder —Motorcraft® Penetrating and
Lock LubricantXL-1 /
None
Manual transmission
fluid2.2 quarts
(2.1L)Motorcraft® Full Synthetic
Manual Transmission FluidXT-M5-QS /
WSD-M2C200-C
Automatic
transmission fluid
1
1.8 quarts
(1.7L)Motorcraft®
Dual Clutch Transmission
FluidXT-11-QDC /
WSS-M2C200-D2
Engine oil
2,3
4.2 quarts
(4.0L)
(with filter
change)•Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20
Premium Synthetic Blend
Motor Oil (US)
•Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Full
Synthetic Motor Oil (US)
•Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20
Super Premium Motor Oil
(Canada)
•Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20
Synthetic Motor Oil (Canada)•XO-5W20-QSP (US)
•XO-5W20-QFS (US)
•CXO-5W20-LSP12
(Canada)
•CXO-5W20-LFS12
(Canada) /
WSS-M2C945 -A
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MOTORCRAFT® PART NUMBERS
Component 1.6L engine
Air filter element FA-1904
Oil filter FL-910S
1
Battery BXT-96R-500
Spark plugs2
Cabin air filter FP69
Windshield wiper bladeWW-2601-PF (driver side)
WW-1601-PF (passenger side)
1Only use the specified replacement oil filter. The use of a non-specified
oil filter can result in engine damage.
2For spark plug replacement, see your authorized dealer. Refer to
Scheduled Maintenance Informationfor the appropriate intervals for
changing the spark plugs.
Note:Replace the spark plugs with ones that meet Ford material and
design specifications for your vehicle, such as Motorcraft® or equivalent
replacement parts. The customer warranty may be void for any damage
to the engine if such spark plugs are not used.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number is
located on the driver side
instrument panel.
Please note that in the graphic,
XXXX is representative of your
vehicle identification number.
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Capacities and Specifications261
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Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identify
potential issues and prevent major problems. Ford Motor Company
recommends the following multi-point inspection be performed at every
scheduled maintenance interval to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.
Multi-point Inspection
Accessory drive belt(s) Half-shaft dust boots (if equipped)
Battery performance Horn operation
Clutch operation (if equipped) Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses
Engine air filter Suspension component for leaks or
damage
Exhaust system Steering and linkage
Exterior lamps and hazard
warning system operationTires (including spare) for wear and
proper pressure
**
Fluid levels*; fill if necessary Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
For oil and fluid leaks Washer spray and wiper operation
*Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, manual and automatic transmission
and window washer.
**If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire
sealant expiration Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service advisor or technician about the
multi-point vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive way to perform a
thorough inspection of your vehicle. It is your checklist that gives you
immediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle. You will
know what has been checked, what is okay, as well as those things that
may require future or immediate attention. The multi-point vehicle
inspection is one more way to keep your vehicle running great!
272Scheduled Maintenance
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NORMAL SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE AND LOG
Your vehicle is equipped with a oil minder system that indicates when
the engine oil needs to be changed under normal operating conditions.
This means you do not have to remember to change the oil on a
mileage-based schedule; the vehicle lets you know when an oil change is
due by displaying ENGINE OIL CHANGE DUE NEXT SERVICE or OIL
CHANGE REQUIRED in the information display.
Normal Scheduled Maintenance*
Every 10000 miles
(16000 km) or
12 monthsChange engine oil and filter.**
Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread
depth.
Perform multi-point inspection (recommended).
Inspect automatic transmission fluid level (if
equipped with dipstick). Consult dealer for
requirements.
Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake
linings, hoses and parking brake.
Inspect cabin air filter.
Inspect engine cooling system strength and
hoses.
Inspect exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect half-shaft boots.
Inspect steering linkage, ball joints, suspension
and tie-rod ends. Lubricate if equipped with
grease fittings.
Inspect wheels and related components for
abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
*Do not exceed one year or 10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between
service intervals.
**Reset your oil minder system after each engine oil and filter change.
See theInstrument Clusterchapter.
274Scheduled Maintenance
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Additional Maintenance Items1
Every 20000 miles
(32000 km)Replace cabin air filter.
Every 30000 miles
(48000 km)Replace engine air filter.
At 100000 miles
(160000 km)Change engine coolant.
2
Every 100000 miles
(160000 km)Replace spark plugs.
Inspect accessory drive belt(s).3
At 150000 miles
(240000 km)Replace timing belt if not replaced within the
last 150000 miles (240000 km).4
Every 150000 miles
(240000 km)Change automatic transmission fluid.
Change manual transmission fluid.
Replace accessory drive belt(s) if not replaced
within the last 100000 miles (160000 km).
1Additional maintenance items can be performed within 3000 miles
(4800 kilometers) of the last oil change. Do not exceed the designated
distance for the interval.
2Initial replacement at six years or 100000 miles (160000 kilometers),
then every three years or 50000 miles (80000 kilometers).
3After initial inspection, inspect every other oil change until replaced.
4Failure to replace belt can cause internal engine damage.
Scheduled Maintenance275
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