oil FORD FIESTA 2014 User Guide

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 1.6L DURATEC-16V TI-VCT
(88KW/120PS) - SIGMA
Engine coolant reservoir
*
: See Engine Coolant Check (page 183).
A
Engine oil filler cap *
:
See Engine Oil Check (page 182).
B
Battery:
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 186).
C
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir :
See Brake Fluid Check (page 185).
D
Engine compartment fuse box:
See Fuses (page 169).
E
Windshield and rear window washer fluid reservoir:
See Washer Fluid Check
(page 186).
F
Air cleaner:
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 187).
G
Engine oil dipstick *
:
See Engine Oil Check (page 182).
H
* The filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are colored for easy identification.
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 1.6L ECOBOOST™
Engine coolant reservoir
*
: See Engine Coolant Check (page 183).
A
Engine oil filler cap *
:
See Engine Oil Check (page 182).
B
Engine oil dipstick *
:
See Engine Oil Check (page 182).
C
Battery:
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 186).
D
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir *
:
See Brake Fluid Check (page 185).
E
Engine compartment fuse box:
See Fuses (page 169).
F
Windshield and rear window washer fluid reservoir:
See Washer Fluid Check
(page 186).
G
Air cleaner:
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 187).
H
* The filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are colored for easy identification.
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E163007

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.0L
ECOBOOST™
Minimum
A
Maximum
B
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.6L
DURATEC-16V TI-VCT
(88KW/120PS) - SIGMA Minimum
A
Maximum
B ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.6L
ECOBOOST™ Minimum
A
Maximum
B
ENGINE OIL CHECK
Note: Check the level before starting the
engine.
Note: Make sure that the level is between
the MIN and the MAX marks.
1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait 10 minutes
for the oil to drain into the oil pan.
3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth. Replace the
dipstick and remove it again to check
the oil level.
If the level is at the MIN mark, add oil
immediately.
Adding Engine Oil
Note: Do not remove the filler cap when
the engine is running.
Note: Do not add oil further than the MAX
mark. Oil levels above the MAX mark may
cause engine damage.
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E134114

Only use oils certified for gasoline engines
by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
An oil with this trademark symbol
conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and
fuel economy requirements of the
International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of
U.S. and Japanese automobile
manufacturers.
1. Remove the filler cap.
2. Add engine oil that meets the Ford
specifications. See Maintenance
(page 177).
3. Replace the filler cap. Turn it until you feel a strong resistance.
Resetting the Oil Life Monitoring
System
Note: Reset the oil life monitoring only after
an oil change.
1. Turn the ignition key to the on position.
Do not start the engine. For vehicles
with push-button start, press and hold
the start button for two seconds
without pressing the brake pedal. Do
not attempt to start the engine.
2. Press both the accelerator and brake pedals at the same time.
3. Keep both pedals fully pressed. 4. After three seconds, the Service: Oil
reset in prog. message will be
displayed.
5. After 25 seconds, the Service: Oil reset
complete message will be displayed.
6. Release both the accelerator and brake
pedals.
7. The Service: Oil reset complete message will no longer be displayed.
8. Rotate the key to the off position. For vehicles with push-button start, press
the start button to turn the vehicle off
completely.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
Checking the Engine Coolant
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the engine
coolant at the intervals listed in the
scheduled maintenance information. See
Scheduled Maintenance
(page 370).
Note: Make sure that the level is between
the MIN and MAX marks on the coolant
reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the MAX mark
Note: If the level is at the MIN mark, below
the MIN mark, or empty, add coolant
immediately. See
Adding Engine Coolant
in this chapter.
The coolant concentration should be
maintained within 48% to 50%, which
equates to a freeze point between -30°F
(-34°C) and -34°F (-37°C).
Note: For best results, coolant
concentration should be tested with a
refractometer such as Rotunda tool
300-ROB75240 available from your
authorized dealer. Ford does not
recommend the use of hydrometers or
coolant test strips for measuring coolant
concentrations.
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Note:
On some vehicles the lamps are LED.
These are not serviceable items, have your
vehicle checked by an authorized dealer as
soon as possible.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - 1.0L ECOBOOST™
Capacities Capacity
Item
6.1 qt (5.8 L)
Engine cooling system
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine lubrication system - including the oil filter
4.2 qt (4.0 L)
Engine lubrication system - excluding the oil filter
0.8 qt (0.75 L)
Engine oil top-up - raise the level on the dipstick
from minimum to maximum
12.4 gal (47 L)
Fuel tank
1.8 qt (1.7 L)
Automatic transmission
2.6 qt (2.5 L)
Windshield and rear window washer system -
including headlamp washer
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend
Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C200-D2
Motorcraft® Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid
XT-11-QDC
WSD-M2C200-C
Motorcraft® Full Synthetic Manual Transmission Fluid
XT-M5-QS
WSS-M97B44-D2
Motorcraft® Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M6C65-A2
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid ISO 4925 Class 6
PM-20
ESB-M1C93-B
Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Grease Spray
XL-5
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Use oil and fluids that meet the defined
specification and viscosity grades.
Note:
If you unable to find an engine oil that
meets the specification defined by
WSS-M2C913-D, you must use an SAE
5W-30 engine oil defined by ACEA A5/B5
for top-up only. If you use oil and fluids that do not meet
the defined specification and viscosity
grades this may lead to:
•
component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• longer engine cranking periods.
• increased emission levels.
• reduced engine performance.
• reduced fuel economy.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - 1.6L ECOBOOST™
Capacities Capacity
Item
6.1 qt (5.8 L)
Engine cooling system
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine lubrication system - including the oil filter
4 qt (3.8 L)
Engine lubrication system - excluding the oil filter
0.8 qt (0.75 L)
Engine oil top-up - raise the level on the dipstick
from minimum to maximum
12.7 gal (48 L)
Fuel tank
1.8 qt (1.7 L)
Automatic transmission
2.6 qt (2.5 L)
Windshield and rear window washer system -
including headlamp washer
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend
Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C200-D2
Motorcraft® Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid
XT-11-QDC
WSD-M2C200-C
Motorcraft® Full Synthetic Manual Transmission Fluid
XT-M5-QS
WSS-M97B44-D2
Motorcraft® Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
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Specification
Name
WSS-M6C65-A2
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid ISO 4925 Class 6
PM-20
ESB-M1C93-B
Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Grease Spray
XL-5
Use oil and fluids that meet the defined
specification and viscosity grades.
Note: If you unable to find an engine oil that
meets the specification defined by
WSS-M2C913-D, you must use an SAE
5W-30 engine oil defined by ACEA A5/B5
for top-up only. If you use oil and fluids that do not meet
the defined specification and viscosity
grades this may lead to:
•
component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• longer engine cranking periods.
• increased emission levels.
• reduced engine performance.
• reduced fuel economy.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - 1.6L DURATEC-16V TI-VCT
(SIGMA)
Capacities Capacity
Item
6.1 qt (5.8 L)
Engine cooling system
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine lubrication system - including the oil filter
4 qt (3.8 L)
Engine lubrication system - excluding the oil filter
0.8 qt (0.75 L)
Engine oil top-up - raise the level on the dipstick
from minimum to maximum
12.4 gal (47 L)
Fuel tank
1.8 qt (1.7 L)
Automatic transmission
2.2 qt (2.1 L)
Manual transmission
2.6 qt (2.5 L)
Windshield and rear window washer system -
including headlamp washer
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Specifications
Materials
Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend
Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C200-D2
Motorcraft® Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid
XT-11-QDC
WSD-M2C200-C
Motorcraft® Full Synthetic Manual Transmission Fluid
XT-M5-QS
WSS-M97B44-D2
Motorcraft® Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M6C65-A2
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid ISO 4925 Class 6
PM-20
ESB-M1C93-B
Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Grease Spray
XL-5
Use oil and fluids that meet the defined
specification and viscosity grades.
Note: If you unable to find an engine oil that
meets the specification defined by
WSS-M2C913-D, you must use an SAE
5W-30 engine oil defined by ACEA A5/B5
for top-up only.
If you use oil and fluids that do not meet
the defined specification and viscosity
grades this may lead to:
• component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• longer engine cranking periods.
• increased emission levels.
• reduced engine performance.
• reduced fuel economy.
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•
Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well, or
the area in and around these locations.
• Cover the battery, power distribution
box, and air filter assembly to prevent
water damage when cleaning the
engine.
CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND
WIPER BLADES
Clean your windows and wiper blades
regularly. If the wipers do not wipe
properly, substances on the vehicle ’s glass
or the wiper blades may cause squeaking
or chatter noise from the blades, and
streaking and smearing of the windshield.
To clean these items, follow these tips:
• You can clean the windows with a
non-abrasive cleaner such as
Motorcraft Ultra-Clear Spray Glass
Cleaner.
• You can clean the wiper blades with
isopropyl rubbing-alcohol or Motorcraft
Premium Windshield Wash
Concentrate with Bitterant in the U.S.,
or Premium Quality Windshield Washer
Fluid in Canada. Be sure to replace
wiper blades when they appear worn
or do not function properly.
• Do not use abrasives, as they may
cause scratches.
• Do not use fuel, kerosene, or paint
thinner to clean any parts. If you cannot remove those streaks after
cleaning with the glass cleaner or if the
wipers chatter and move in a jerky motion,
clean the outer surface of the windshield
and the wiper blades using a sponge or
soft cloth with a neutral detergent or
mild-abrasive cleaning solution. After
cleaning, rinse the windshield and wiper
blades with clean water. The windshield
is clean if beads do not form when you
rinse the windshield with water.
Note:
Do not use sharp objects, such as a
razorblade, to clean the inside of the rear
window or to remove decals, as this may
cause damage to the rear window
defroster ’s heated grid lines.
CLEANING THE INTERIOR WARNINGS
Do not use cleaning solvents, bleach
or dye on the vehicle
’s safety belts,
as these actions may weaken the
belt webbing. On vehicles equipped with
seat-mounted airbags, do not use
chemical solvents or strong
detergents. Such products could
contaminate the side airbag system and
affect performance of the side airbag in a
collision. For fabric, carpets, cloth seats, safety belts
and seats equipped with side airbags:
•
Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.
• Remove light stains and soil with
Motorcraft Professional Strength
Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner.
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•
If grease or tar is present on the
material, spot-clean the area first with
Motorcraft Spot and Stain Remover. In
Canada, use Motorcraft Multi-Purpose
Cleaner.
• If a ring forms on the fabric after spot
cleaning, clean the entire area
immediately (but do not oversaturate)
or the ring will set.
• Do not use household cleaning
products or glass cleaners, which can
stain and discolor the fabric and affect
the flame retardant abilities of the seat
materials.
REPAIRING MINOR PAINT
DAMAGE
You should repair paintwork damage
caused by stones from the road or minor
scratches as soon as possible. A choice of
products are available from an authorized
dealer.
Remove particles such as bird droppings,
tree sap, insect deposits, tar spots, road
salt and industrial fallout before repairing
paint chips.
Always read and follow the manufacturer ’s
instructions before using the products.
CLEANING THE INSTRUMENT
PANEL AND INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER LENS WARNING
Do not use chemical solvents or
strong detergents when cleaning the
steering wheel or instrument panel
to avoid contamination of the airbag
system. Clean the instrument panel and cluster
lens with a clean, damp, white cotton
cloth, then use a clean and dry white
cotton cloth to dry these areas.
•
Avoid cleaners or polishes that increase
the gloss of the upper portion of the
instrument panel. The dull finish in this
area helps protect you from
undesirable windshield reflection.
• Be certain to wash or wipe your hands
clean if you have been in contact with
certain products such as insect
repellent and suntan lotion in order to
avoid possible damage to the interior
painted surfaces.
• Do not use household or glass cleaners
as these may damage the finish of the
instrument panel, interior trim and
cluster lens.
• Do not allow air fresheners and hand
sanitizers to spill onto interior surfaces.
If a spill occurs, wipe off immediately.
Damage may not be covered by your
warranty.
If a staining liquid like coffee or juice has
been spilled on the instrument panel or on
interior trim surfaces, clean as follows:
1. Wipe up spilled liquid using a clean, white, cotton cloth.
2. Wipe the surface with a damp, clean, white cotton cloth. For more thorough
cleaning, use a mild soap and water
solution. If the spot cannot be
completely cleaned by this method,
the area may be cleaned using a
commercially available cleaning
product designed for automotive
interiors.
3. If necessary, apply more soap and water solution or cleaning product to
a clean, white, cotton cloth and press
the cloth onto the soiled area. Allow
this to set at room temperature for 30
minutes.
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