oil change FORD FIESTA 2016 Owners Manual

Under Hood Overview - 1.0L
EcoBoost™.................................................179
Under Hood Overview - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma)
........................................180
Under Hood Overview - 1.6L EcoBoost™
..................................................181
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................182
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma)
........................................182
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.6L EcoBoost™.................................................182
Engine Oil Check...........................................182
Oil Change Indicator Reset
.......................183
Engine Coolant Check................................184
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check............................................................186
Brake Fluid Check........................................186
Power Steering Fluid Check.....................186
Washer Fluid Check.....................................186
Fuel Filter.........................................................186
Changing the 12V Battery..........................186
Checking the Wiper Blades
.......................187
Changing the Wiper Blades
......................187
Adjusting the Headlamps..........................187
Removing a Headlamp..............................189
Changing a Bulb - 4-Door.........................189
Changing a Bulb - 5-Door.........................195
Bulb Specification Chart
..........................200
Changing the Engine Air Filter.................201
Vehicle Care
Cleaning Products.......................................203
Cleaning the Exterior..................................203
Waxing.............................................................204
Cleaning the Engine...................................204
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades..........................................................205
Cleaning the Interior
...................................205
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens.......................206 Cleaning Leather Seats.............................206
Repairing Minor Paint Damage
...............207
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................207
Vehicle Storage.............................................207
Wheels and Tires
General Information
....................................210
Tire Care...........................................................210
Using Summer Tires...................................225
Using Winter Tires
.......................................225
Using Snow Chains.....................................225
Tire Pressure Monitoring System...........225
Changing a Road Wheel...........................229
Technical Specifications
...........................233
Capacities and Specific- ations
Engine Specifications
................................234
Motorcraft Parts...........................................235
Vehicle Identification Number................236
Vehicle Certification Label........................237
Transmission Code Designation.............237
Capacities and Specifications - 1.0L EcoBoost™................................................238
Capacities and Specifications - 1.6L EcoBoost™.................................................241
Capacities and Specifications - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma).............244
Audio System
General Information
...................................248
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/ CD..................................................................249
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/ SYNC............................................................253
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Touchscreen Display..........................................................257
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Sony Audio System/Touchscreen Display.............258
Digital Radio
..................................................260
Satellite Radio..............................................262
4
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Table of Contents
ProCarManuals.com

Lighting
Action
Message
indicator
Message
See Changing a Bulb (page 195).
-
Left indicator malfunction Change
bulb
See
Changing a Bulb (page 195).
-
Right indicator malfunction Change
bulb
Maintenance Action
Message
indicator
Message
See Brake Fluid Check (page 186).
Red
Brake fluid level low Service now
Have the system checked by an
authorized dealer immediately.
Red
Brake system malfunction Stop
safely
Have the system checked by an
authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
Amber
Engine malfunction Service now
Have the system checked by an
authorized dealer.
-
Engine oil change due Service
required
Your vehicle is still in transport
mode or factory mode. Some
features may not be available. See
an authorized dealer.
-
Paused
MyKey Action
Message
indicator
Message
Displays when a MyKey is in use and
the MyKey speed limit is on and your
vehicle speed is approaching 80
mph (130 km/h).
Amber
MyKey Vehicle at top speed
Displays when MyKey is active.
-
MyKey active Drive safely
Displays when starting your vehicle
and MyKey is in use and the MyKey
speed limit is on.
-
MyKey Speed limited to mph
91
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Information Displays
ProCarManuals.com

BREAKING-IN
You need to break in new tires for
approximately 300 miles (480
kilometers). During this time, your vehicle
may exhibit some unusual driving
characteristics.
Avoid driving too fast during the first 1000
miles (1600 kilometers). Vary your speed
frequently and change up through the
gears early. Do not labor the engine.
Do not tow during the first 1000 miles
(1600 kilometers).
ECONOMICAL DRIVING
Fuel economy is affected by several things
such as how you drive, the conditions you
drive under and how you maintain your
vehicle.
There are some things to keep in mind that
may improve your fuel economy:
•
Accelerate and slow down in a smooth,
moderate fashion.
• Drive at steady speeds.
• Anticipate stops; slowing down may
eliminate the need to stop.
• Combine errands and minimize
stop-and-go driving(When running
errands, go to the furthest destination
first and then work your way back
home).
• Close the windows for high-speed
driving.
• Drive at reasonable speeds.
• Keep the tires properly inflated and use
only the recommended size.
• Use the recommended engine oil.
• Perform all regularly scheduled
maintenance. There are also some things you may want
to avoid doing because they reduce your
fuel economy:
•
Avoid sudden or hard accelerations.
• Avoid revving the engine before turning
off the car.
• Avoid long idle periods.
• Do not warm up your vehicle on cold
mornings.
• Reduce the use of air conditioning and
heat.
• Avoid using speed control in hilly
terrain.
• Do not rest your foot on the brake
pedal while driving.
• Avoid carrying unnecessary weight.
• Avoid adding particular accessories to
your vehicle (e.g. bug deflectors,
rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski
racks).
• Avoid driving with the wheels out of
alignment.
DRIVING THROUGH WATER WARNING
Do not drive through flowing or deep
water as you may lose control of your
vehicle.
Note:
Driving through standing water can
cause vehicle damage.
Note: Engine damage can occur if water
enters the air filter.
Before driving through standing water,
check the depth. Never drive through water
that is higher than the bottom of the front
rocker area of your vehicle.
154
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Driving HintsProCarManuals.com

Note:
The oil consumption of new engines
reaches its normal level after approximately
3,000 mi (5,000 km).
Adding Engine Oil Only use oils certified for gasoline engines
by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
An oil with this trademark symbol
conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and
fuel economy requirements of the
International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of
U.S. and Japanese automobile
manufacturers.
WARNINGS
Only add oil when the engine is cold.
If the engine is hot, wait 10 minutes
for the engine to cool down.
Do not remove the filler cap when
the engine is running.
1. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
2. Add engine oil that meets Ford
specifications. See
Maintenance
(page 177).
3. Wipe off any spilled oil.
4. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong
resistance. Note:
Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately.
OIL CHANGE INDICATOR
RESET
Resetting the Oil Life Monitoring
System
Only reset the oil life monitoring system
after changing the engine oil and oil filter.
1. Switch the ignition on. Do not start the
engine. For vehicles with push-button
start, press and hold the start button
for two seconds without pressing the
brake pedal. Do not start the engine.
2. Press the accelerator and brake pedals
at the same time.
3. Keep the accelerator and brake pedals
fully pressed.
4. After three seconds, a message confirming that the reset is in progress
will be displayed.
5. After 25 seconds, a message confirming that the reset is complete
will be displayed.
6. Release the accelerator and brake pedals.
7. The message confirming that the reset
is complete will no longer be displayed.
8. Switch the ignition off. For vehicles with
push-button start, press the start
button to switch the ignition off.
183
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Maintenance
ProCarManuals.comE142732

We engineer and test all motor vehicles
and their components for reliable, regular
driving. Under various conditions,
long-term storage may lead to degraded
engine performance or failure unless you
use specific precautions to preserve engine
components.
General
•
Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated
place.
• Protect from sunlight, if possible.
• If vehicles are stored outside, they
require regular maintenance to protect
against rust and damage.
Body
• Wash your vehicle thoroughly to
remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from
exterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing
and the underside of front fenders.
• Periodically wash your vehicle if it is
stored in exposed locations.
• Touch-up exposed or primed metal to
prevent rust.
• Cover chrome and stainless steel parts
with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent
discoloration. Re-wax as necessary
when you wash your vehicle.
• Lubricate all hood, door and luggage
compartment hinges and latches with
a light grade oil.
• Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents. Engine
•
Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil
contains contaminates which may
cause engine damage.
• Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idle
with the climate controls set to defrost
until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.
• With your foot on the brake, shift
through all the gears while the engine
is running.
• We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.
Fuel system
• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the
fuel pump nozzle.
Cooling system
• Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling
system leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level.
Battery
• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery,
we recommend that you disconnect
the battery cables to maintain battery
charge for quick starting.
Note: It is necessary to reset memory
features if battery cables are disconnected.
208
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Vehicle CareProCarManuals.com

WARNINGS
Do not attempt to change a tire on
the side of the vehicle close to
moving traffic. Pull far enough off the
road to avoid the danger of being hit when
operating the jack or changing the wheel. Always use the jack provided as
original equipment with your vehicle.
If using a jack other than the one
provided as original equipment with your
vehicle, make sure the jack capacity is
adequate for the vehicle weight, including
any vehicle cargo or modifications. Make sure there is no lubrication
(grease or oil) on the threads or the
surface between the wheel lugs and
nuts. This can cause the lug nuts to loosen
while driving. Note:
Passengers should not remain in the
vehicle when the vehicle is being jacked.
1. Park on a level surface, set the parking
brake and activate the hazard flashers.
2. Place the transmission in park (P) (automatic transmission) or reverse
(R) (manual transmission) and turn
the engine off.
3. Remove the carpeted wheel cover.
4. Remove the spare tire bolt securing the
spare tire by turning it
counterclockwise.
5. Remove the spare tire from the spare tire compartment.
6. Remove the retaining bolt securing the
jack by turning it counterclockwise.
7. Remove the jack. 8. To remove the wrench from the jack,
turn the hex nut on the jack
counterclockwise. This will lower the
jack and loosen the mechanical lock. 9. Block the diagonally opposite wheel.
10. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half
turn counterclockwise but do not
remove them until the wheel is raised
off the ground.
Note: Jack at the specified locations to
avoid damage to the vehicle.
11. The vehicle jacking points are shown
here, and are depicted on the yellow
warning label on the jack.
231
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Wheels and TiresProCarManuals.comE175694 E142551

CAPACITIES AND SPECIFICATIONS - 1.0L ECOBOOST™
Capacities
WARNING
The air conditioning refrigerant system contains refrigerant R-134a under high
pressure. Opening the air conditioning refrigerant system can cause personal injury.
Have the air conditioning refrigerant system serviced only by qualified personnel.
Capacity
Item
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine oil
6.1 qt (5.8 L)
Engine coolant
Between MIN and MAX on brake fluidreservoir
Brake fluid
2.2 qt (2.1 L)*
Manual transmission fluid (ib5)
Fill as required
Windshield washer fluid
12.4 gal (47 L)
Fuel tank
24.0 oz (0.68 kg)
A/C refrigerant
4.2 fl oz (125 ml)
A/C refrigerant compressor oil
* Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (U.S.):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor
Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (Canada):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil
CXO-5W20-LSP12
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (Mexico):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Motor Oil
MXO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C945-A
Optional motor oil (U.S. and Mexico):
238
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications
ProCarManuals.com

Note:
Ford recommends using Motorcraft
DOT 4 Low Viscosity (LV) High Performance
or equivalent meeting WSS-M6C65-A2. Use
of any fluid other than the recommended
fluid may cause degraded brake
performance and not meet the Ford
performance standards. Keep brake fluid
clean and dry. Contamination with dirt,
water, petroleum products or other
materials may result in brake system
damage and possible failure.
CAPACITIES AND SPECIFICATIONS - 1.6L ECOBOOST™
Capacities WARNING
The air conditioning refrigerant system contains refrigerant R-134a under high
pressure. Opening the air conditioning refrigerant system can cause personal injury.
Have the air conditioning refrigerant system serviced only by qualified personnel.
Capacity
Item
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine oil
6.1 qt (5.8 L)
Engine coolant
Between MIN and MAX on brake fluidreservoir
Brake fluid
1.7 qt (1.6 L)*
Manual transmission fluid (B6)
Fill as required
Windshield washer fluid
12.4 gal (47 L)
Fuel tank
24.0 oz (0.68 kg)
A/C refrigerant
5.1 fl oz (150 ml)
A/C refrigerant compressor oil
* Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
241
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications
ProCarManuals.com

Capacity
Item
21.2 oz (0.6 kg)
A/C refrigerant
5.1 fl oz (150 ml)
A/C refrigerant compressor oil
* Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (U.S.):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor
Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (Canada):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil
CXO-5W20-LSP12
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (Mexico):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Motor Oil
MXO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C945-A
Optional motor oil (U.S. and Mexico):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QFS
WSS-M2C945-A
Optional motor oil (Canada):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Motor Oil
CXO-5W20-LFS12
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (U.S. and Mexico):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (Canada):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
CVC-3DIL-B
WSS-M6C65-A2
Brake fluid:
Motorcraft DOT 4 Low Viscosity (LV) High Performance
PM-20
WSS-M2C200-D2
Automatic transmission fluid:
Motorcraft Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid
XT-11-QDC
245
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and SpecificationsProCarManuals.com

GENERAL MAINTENANCE
INFORMATION
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?
Carefully following the maintenance
schedule helps protect against major repair
expenses resulting from neglect or
inadequate maintenance and may help to
increase the value of your vehicle when
you sell or trade it. Keep all receipts for
completed maintenance with your vehicle.
We have established regular maintenance
intervals for your vehicle based upon
rigorous testing. It is important that you
have your vehicle serviced at the proper
times. These intervals serve two purposes;
one is to maintain the reliability of your
vehicle and the second is to keep your cost
of owning your vehicle down.
It is your responsibility to have all
scheduled maintenance performed and to
make sure that the materials used meet
the specifications identified in this owner's
manual. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 234).
Failure to perform scheduled maintenance
invalidates warranty coverage on parts
affected by the lack of maintenance.
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your
Dealership?
Factory-Trained Technicians
Service technicians participate in extensive
factory-sponsored certification training to
help them become experts on the
operation of your vehicle. Ask your
dealership about the training and
certification their technicians have
received. Genuine Ford and Motorcraft
Replacement Parts
Dealerships stock Ford, Motorcraft and
Ford-authorized branded re-manufactured
replacement parts. These parts meet or
exceed our specifications. Parts installed
at your dealership carry a nationwide
24-month or unlimited mile (kilometer)
parts and labor limited warranty.
If you do not use Ford authorized parts they
may not meet our specifications and
depending on the part, it could affect
emissions compliance.
Convenience
Many dealerships have extended evening
and Saturday hours to make your service
visit more convenient and they offer one
stop shopping. They can perform any
services that are required on your vehicle,
from general maintenance to collision
repairs.
Note:
Not all dealers have extended hours
or body shops. Please contact your dealer
for details.
Protecting Your Investment
Maintenance is an investment that pays
dividends in the form of improved
reliability, durability and resale value. To
maintain the proper performance of your
vehicle and its emission control systems,
make sure you have scheduled
maintenance performed at the designated
intervals.
Your vehicle is equipped with an
information display which displays a
message at the proper oil change service
interval; the interval is one year or 10000
miles (16000 kilometers) under normal
driving conditions.
316
Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Scheduled Maintenance
ProCarManuals.com