power steering FORD FIESTA 2016 Owners Manual

Under Hood Overview - 1.0L
EcoBoost™.................................................179
Under Hood Overview - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma)
........................................180
Under Hood Overview - 1.6L EcoBoost™
..................................................181
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................182
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma)
........................................182
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.6L EcoBoost™.................................................182
Engine Oil Check...........................................182
Oil Change Indicator Reset
.......................183
Engine Coolant Check................................184
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check............................................................186
Brake Fluid Check........................................186
Power Steering Fluid Check.....................186
Washer Fluid Check.....................................186
Fuel Filter.........................................................186
Changing the 12V Battery..........................186
Checking the Wiper Blades
.......................187
Changing the Wiper Blades
......................187
Adjusting the Headlamps..........................187
Removing a Headlamp..............................189
Changing a Bulb - 4-Door.........................189
Changing a Bulb - 5-Door.........................195
Bulb Specification Chart
..........................200
Changing the Engine Air Filter.................201
Vehicle Care
Cleaning Products.......................................203
Cleaning the Exterior..................................203
Waxing.............................................................204
Cleaning the Engine...................................204
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades..........................................................205
Cleaning the Interior
...................................205
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens.......................206 Cleaning Leather Seats.............................206
Repairing Minor Paint Damage
...............207
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................207
Vehicle Storage.............................................207
Wheels and Tires
General Information
....................................210
Tire Care...........................................................210
Using Summer Tires...................................225
Using Winter Tires
.......................................225
Using Snow Chains.....................................225
Tire Pressure Monitoring System...........225
Changing a Road Wheel...........................229
Technical Specifications
...........................233
Capacities and Specific- ations
Engine Specifications
................................234
Motorcraft Parts...........................................235
Vehicle Identification Number................236
Vehicle Certification Label........................237
Transmission Code Designation.............237
Capacities and Specifications - 1.0L EcoBoost™................................................238
Capacities and Specifications - 1.6L EcoBoost™.................................................241
Capacities and Specifications - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma).............244
Audio System
General Information
...................................248
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/ CD..................................................................249
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/ SYNC............................................................253
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Touchscreen Display..........................................................257
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Sony Audio System/Touchscreen Display.............258
Digital Radio
..................................................260
Satellite Radio..............................................262
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Parking aid
Parking brake
Power steering fluid
Power windows front/rear
Power window lockout
Service engine soon
Side airbag
Shield the eyes
Stability control
Windshield wash and wipe
DATA RECORDING
Service Data Recording
Service data recorders in your vehicle are
capable of collecting and storing
diagnostic information about your vehicle.
This potentially includes information about
the performance or status of various
systems and modules in the vehicle, such
as engine, throttle, steering or brake
systems. In order to properly diagnose and
service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company,
Ford of Canada, and service and repair facilities may access or share among them
vehicle diagnostic information received
through a direct connection to your vehicle
when diagnosing or servicing your vehicle.
Additionally, when your vehicle is in for
service or repair, Ford Motor Company,
Ford of Canada, and service and repair
facilities may access or share among them
data for vehicle improvement purposes.
For U.S. only (if equipped), if you choose
to use the SYNC Vehicle Health Report,
you consent that certain diagnostic
information may also be accessed
electronically by Ford Motor Company and
Ford authorized service facilities, and that
the diagnostic information may be used
for any purpose. See SYNC™ (page 267).
Event Data Recording
This vehicle is equipped with an event
data recorder. The main purpose of an
event data recorder is to record, in
certain crash or near crash-like
situations, such as an airbag
deployment or hitting a road obstacle;
this data will assist in understanding
how a vehicle
’s systems performed.
The event data recorder is designed to
record data related to vehicle dynamics
and safety systems for a short period
of time, typically 30 seconds or less.
The event data recorder in this vehicle
is designed to record such data as:
• How various systems in your vehicle
were operating;
• Whether or not the driver and
passenger safety belts were
buckled/fastened;
• How far (if at all) the driver was
depressing the accelerator and/or
the brake pedal; and
• How fast the vehicle was traveling;
and
• Where the driver was positioning
the steering wheel.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
WARNING
The system does not relieve you of
your responsibility to drive with due
care and attention.
Note:
Occasional brake noise is normal. If
a metal-to-metal, continuous grinding or
continuous squeal sound is present, the
brake linings may be worn-out. If the vehicle
has continuous vibration or shudder in the
steering wheel while braking, have your
vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.
Note: Brake dust may accumulate on the
wheels, even under normal driving
conditions. Some dust is inevitable as the
brakes wear. See Cleaning the Alloy
Wheels (page 207).
Wet brakes result in reduced braking
efficiency. Gently press the brake pedal a
few times when driving from a car wash or
standing water to dry the brakes.
Brake Over Accelerator
In the event that the accelerator pedal
becomes stuck or entrapped, apply firm
pressure to the brake pedal to slow your
vehicle and reduce engine power. If you
experience this condition, apply the brakes
and bring your vehicle to a safe stop. Move
the transmission to park (P), switch the
engine off and apply the parking brake.
Inspect the accelerator pedal for any
interference. If none are found and the
condition persists, have your vehicle towed
to the nearest authorized dealer. Emergency Brake Assist
Brake assist detects when you rapidly
brake by measuring the rate at which you
press the brake pedal. It provides
maximum braking efficiency as long as you
press the pedal. Emergency brake assist
can reduce stopping distances in critical
situations.
Anti-lock Brake System
This system helps you maintain steering
control and vehicle stability during
emergency stops by keeping the brakes
from locking.
This lamp momentarily
illuminates when you switch the
ignition on. If the light does not
illuminate during start up, remains on or
flashes, the system may be disabled. Have
the system checked by an authorized
dealer. If the anti-lock brake system is
disabled, normal braking is still effective. If the brake warning lamp
illuminates when you release the
parking brake, have the system
checked by an authorized dealer.
HINTS ON DRIVING WITH
ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
Note: When the system is operating, the
brake pedal will pulse and may travel
further. Maintain pressure on the brake
pedal. You may also hear a noise from the
system. This is normal.
The anti-lock braking system will not
eliminate the risks when:
• You drive too closely to the vehicle in
front of you.
• Your vehicle is hydroplaning.
• You take corners too fast.
• The road surface is poor.
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STEERING
Electric Power Steering
WARNINGS
The electric power steering system
has diagnostic checks that
continuously monitor the system. If
a fault is detected, a message displays in
the information display. Stop your vehicle
as soon as it is safe to do so. Switch the
ignition off. After at least 10 seconds,
switch the ignition on and watch the
information display for a steering system
warning message. If a steering system
warning message returns, have the system
checked by an authorized dealer. If the system detects an error, you
may not feel a difference in the
steering, however a serious condition
may exist. Obtain immediate service from
an authorized dealer, failure to do so may
result in loss of steering control. Your vehicle has an electric power steering
system. There is no fluid reservoir. No
maintenance is required.
If your vehicle loses electrical power while
you are driving, electric power steering
assistance is lost. The steering system still
operates and you can steer your vehicle
manually. Manually steering your vehicle
requires more effort.
Extreme continuous steering may increase
the effort required for you to steer your
vehicle. This increased effort prevents
overheating and permanent damage to
the steering system. You do not lose the
ability to steer your vehicle manually.
Typical steering and driving maneuvers
allow the system to cool and return to
normal operation. Steering Tips
If the steering wanders or pulls, check for:
•
Correct tire pressures.
• Uneven tire wear.
• Loose or worn suspension
components.
• Loose or worn steering components.
• Improper vehicle alignment.
Note: A high crown in the road or high
crosswinds may also make the steering
seem to wander or pull.
Adaptive Learning
The electronic power steering system
adaptive learning helps correct road
irregularities and improves overall handling
and steering feel. It communicates with
the brake system to help operate
advanced stability control and accident
avoidance systems. Additionally, whenever
the battery is disconnected or a new
battery installed, you must drive your
vehicle a short distance before the system
relearns the strategy and reactivates all
systems.
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When driving through standing water, drive
very slowly and do not stop your vehicle.
Your brake performance and traction may
be limited. After driving through water and
as soon as it is safe to do so:
•
Lightly press the brake pedal to dry the
brakes and to check that they work.
• Check that the horn works.
• Check that the exterior lights work.
• Turn the steering wheel to check that
the steering power assist works.
FLOOR MATS WARNINGS
Always use floor mats that are
designed to fit the foot well of your
vehicle. Only use floor mats that
leave the pedal area unobstructed. Only
use floor mats that are firmly secured to
retention posts so that they cannot slip out
of position and interfere with the pedals
or impair safe operation of your vehicle in
other ways. Pedals that cannot move freely can
cause loss of vehicle control and
increase the risk of serious personal
injury. WARNINGS
Always make sure that the floor
mats are properly attached to the
retention posts in the carpet that are
supplied with your vehicle. Floor mats must
be properly secured to both retention posts
to make sure mats do not shift out of
position. Never place floor mats or any other
covering in the vehicle foot well that
cannot be properly secured to
prevent them from moving and interfering
with the pedals or the ability to control the
vehicle. Never place floor mats or any other
covering on top of already installed
floor mats. Floor mats should always
rest on top of vehicle carpeting surface and
not another floor mat or other covering.
Additional floor mats or any other covering
will reduce the pedal clearance and
potentially interfere with pedal operation. Check attachment of floor mats on
a regular basis. Always properly
reinstall and secure floor mats that
have been removed for cleaning or
replacement. Always make sure that objects
cannot fall into the driver foot well
while the vehicle is moving. Objects
that are loose can become trapped under
the pedals causing a loss of vehicle control. Failure to properly follow floor mat
installation or attachment
instructions can potentially cause
interference with pedal operation causing
a loss of vehicle control. 155
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Circuits protected
Fuse rating
Fuse
Ignition switch.
15A
F1
Auto-dimming interior mirror.
7.5A
F2 Autowipers.
Heater relay control.
Instrument cluster.
7.5A
F3
Passenger airbag deactivation indicator.
7.5A
F4
Passenger sensing system.
On-board diagnostics connector.
15A
F5
Reversing lamps.
10A
F6
Instrument panel.
7.5A
F7
Information and entertainment display.
Moonroof.
7.5A
F8
Remote keyless entry.
20A
F9
Remote keyless starting.
Audio unit.
15A
F10
SYNC module.
Windshield wipers.
20A
F11
Climate control.
7.5A
F12
Rear window wiper.
15A
F13
Remote keyless entry.
20A
F14
Remote keyless starting.
Windshield wipers.
15A
F15
Exterior mirrors.
5A
F16
Power windows.
Heated seats.
15A
F17
Brake lamp.
10A
F18
Instrument cluster.
7.5A
F19
Airbags
10A
F20
Electronic power assist steering.
7.5A
F21
Instrument cluster.
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
FLUID CHECK
Note:
Transmission fluid should be checked
by an authorized dealer. If required, fluid
should be added by an authorized dealer.
The automatic transmission does not have
a transmission fluid dipstick.
Have an authorized dealer check and
change the transmission fluid at the
correct service interval. See Scheduled
Maintenance (page 316). Your
transmission does not consume fluid.
However, the fluid level should be checked
if the transmission is not working properly,
(i.e., if the transmission slips or shifts
slowly) or if you notice some sign of fluid
leakage.
Do not use supplemental transmission
fluid additives, treatments or cleaning
agents. The use of these materials may
affect transmission operation and result
in damage to internal transmission
components.
BRAKE FLUID CHECK
Fluid levels between the MIN and MAX
lines are within the normal operating range;
there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid
levels are outside of the normal operating
range, the performance of the system
could be compromised; seek service from
your authorized dealer immediately.
POWER STEERING FLUID
CHECK
Your vehicle is equipped with an electric
power steering (EPS) system. There is no
fluid reservoir to check or fill. WASHER FLUID CHECK
Note:
The reservoir supplies the front and
rear washer systems.
When adding fluid, use a mixture of washer
fluid and water to help prevent freezing in
cold weather and improve the cleaning
capability. We recommend that you use
only high quality washer fluid.
For information on fluid dilution, refer to
the product instructions.
FUEL FILTER
Your vehicle is equipped with a lifetime
fuel filter that is integrated with the fuel
tank. Regular maintenance or replacement
is not needed.
CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY WARNING
For vehicles with start-stop the
battery requirement is different. You
must replace the battery with one of
exactly the same specification. Note:
Where applicable you must
reprogram the audio system using the
keycode.
The battery is located in the engine
compartment. See
Maintenance (page
177).
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WARNINGS
may be found on either the Safety
Compliance Certification Label
(affixed to either the door hinge
pillar, door-latch post, or the door
edge that meets the door-latch
post, next to the driver's seating
position), or the Tire Label which
is located on the B-Pillar or edge
of the driver ’s door. If this
information is not found on these
labels then you should contact
your authorized dealer as soon as
possible. Use of any tire or wheel
not recommended by Ford can
affect the safety and performance
of your vehicle, which could result
in an increased risk of loss of
vehicle control, vehicle rollover,
personal injury and death.
Additionally the use of
non-recommended tires and
wheels could cause steering,
suspension, axle, transfer case or
power transfer unit failure. If you
have questions regarding tire
replacement, contact your
authorized dealer as soon as
possible. When mounting replacement
tires and wheels, you should
not exceed the maximum pressure
indicated on the sidewall of the
tire to set the beads without
additional precautions listed
below. If the beads do not seat at
the maximum pressure indicated,
re-lubricate and try again. WARNINGS
When inflating the tire for
mounting pressures up to 20 psi
(1.38 bar) greater than the
maximum pressure on the tire
sidewall, the following
precautions must be taken to
protect the person mounting the
tire:
1. Make sure that you have the
correct tire and wheel size.
2. Lubricate the tire bead and
wheel bead seat area again.
3. Stand at a minimum of 12 ft
(3.66 m) away from the wheel
and tire assembly.
4. Use both eye and ear
protection.
For a mounting pressure more
than 20 psi (1.38 bar) greater than
the maximum pressure, a Ford
dealer or other tire service
professional should do the
mounting.
Always inflate steel carcass tires
with a remote air fill with the
person inflating standing at a
minimum of 12 ft (3.66 m) away
from the wheel and tire assembly Important: Remember to replace
the wheel valve stems when the
road tires are replaced on your
vehicle
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In the Event of a Crash
Not all crashes will deploy an airbag or
activate the fuel pump shut-off (the
triggers for 911 Assist). If a connected cell
phone sustains damage or loses its
connection to SYNC during a crash, SYNC
will search for and try to connect to a
previously paired cell phone; SYNC will
then attempt to call the emergency
services.
Before making the call:
•
SYNC provides a short window of time
(about 10 seconds) to cancel the call.
If you fail to cancel the call, SYNC
attempts to dial 911.
• SYNC says the following, or a similar
message: "SYNC will attempt to call
911, to cancel the call, press Cancel on
your screen or press and hold the
phone button on your steering wheel."
If you do not cancel the call, and SYNC
makes a successful call, a pre-recorded
message plays for the 911 operator, and
then the occupant(s) in your vehicle is able
to talk with the operator. Be prepared to
provide your name, phone number and
location immediately, because not all 911
systems are capable of receiving this
information electronically.
911 Assist May Not Work If
• Your cellular phone or 911 Assist
hardware sustains damage in a crash.
• The vehicle's battery or the SYNC
system has no power.
• The phone(s) thrown from your vehicle
are the ones paired and connected to
the system. 911 Assist Privacy Notice
When you turn on 911 Assist, it may
disclose to emergency services that your
vehicle has been in a crash involving the
deployment of an airbag or activation of
the fuel pump shut-off. Certain versions or
updates to 911 Assist may also be capable
of electronically or verbally disclosing to
911 operators your vehicle location or other
details about your vehicle or crash to assist
911 operators to provide the most
appropriate emergency services. If you do
not want to disclose this information, do
not turn the feature on.
Vehicle Health Report (If
Equipped, United States Only)
WARNING
Always follow scheduled
maintenance instructions, regularly
inspect your vehicle, and seek repair
for any damage or problem you suspect.
Vehicle Health Report supplements, but
cannot replace, normal maintenance and
vehicle inspection. Vehicle Health Report
only monitors certain systems
electronically monitored by your vehicle
and will not monitor or report the status
of any other system, (such as brake lining
wear). Failure to perform scheduled
maintenance and regularly inspect your
vehicle may result in vehicle damage and
serious injury. Note:
This feature is only available in the
United States.
Note: Your Vehicle Health Report feature
requires activation before use. Visit
www.SYNCMyRide.com to register. There
is no fee or subscription associated with
Vehicle Health Report, but you must register
to use this feature.
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A
A/C
See: Climate Control.......................................... 96
About This Manual...........................................7
ABS See: Brakes............................................................. 131
ABS driving hints See: Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock
Brakes.................................................................. 131
Accessories.....................................................312 Exterior style......................................................... 312
Interior style.......................................................... 312
Lifestyle.................................................................. 312
Peace of mind...................................................... 312
Accessories See: Replacement Parts
Recommendation............................................. 11
Adjusting the Headlamps..........................187 Horizontal Aim Adjustment............................ 189
Vertical Aim Adjustment.................................. 187
Adjusting the Steering Wheel...................66
Airbag Disposal...............................................44
Air Conditioning See: Climate Control.......................................... 96
Air Filter See: Changing the Engine Air Filter.............201
Alarm See: Anti-Theft Alarm........................................ 64
Ambient Lighting............................................74
Anti-Theft Alarm
............................................64
Alarm System........................................................ 64
Arming the Alarm................................................. 64
Disarming the Alarm........................................... 64
Triggering the Alarm........................................... 64
Appendices....................................................334
Audible Warnings and Indicators.............83 Exterior Lamps On............................................... 83
Gearshift Lever Not in Park (P)....................... 83
Key in Ignition......................................................... 83
Key Outside Vehicle - Vehicles With Keyless System................................................................ 83
Parking Brake On.................................................. 83
Safety Belt Minder............................................... 83
Audio Control
..................................................66
Audio Input Jack...........................................265
Audio System................................................248 General Information......................................... 248Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/
SYNC.............................................................253
Alternative Frequencies.................................. 256
Automatic Volume Control............................ 256
Autostore Control.............................................. 256
Sound Button...................................................... 255
Station Preset Buttons.................................... 255
Station Tuning Control..................................... 255
Waveband Button............................................. 255
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/ CD...................................................................249
Alternative Frequencies................................... 252
Automatic Volume Control............................ 252
Autostore Control.............................................. 252
Sound Button....................................................... 251
Station Preset Buttons.................................... 252
Station Tuning Control...................................... 251
Waveband Button.............................................. 251
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Sony Audio System/Touchscreen Display
..............258
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Touchscreen Display...........................................................257
Autolamps..........................................................71 Windshield Wiper Activated
Headlamps.......................................................... 71
Automatic Climate Control........................97 Temperature Control.......................................... 98
Automatic Transmission
............................126
Emergency Park Position Release
Lever................................................................... 129
Hints on Driving with an Automatic Transmission................................................... 128
Selector Lever Positions................................... 126
Sport Mode and Manual Shifting.................. 127
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check.............................................................186
Auxiliary Power Points
...............................109
12 Volt DC Power Point..................................... 109
Location................................................................. 109
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery...................... 186
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood............177
Booster Seats
..................................................22
Types of Booster Seats...................................... 23
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