heating FORD FOCUS 2016 3.G User Guide

•
Do not mix different colors or types of
coolant in your vehicle. Make sure the
correct coolant is used. Mixing of
engine coolants may harm the engine ’s
cooling system. The use of incorrect
coolant may harm engine and cooling
system components and may void the
warranty. Use prediluted engine
coolant meeting the Ford specification.
See Capacities and Specifications
(page 265).
• In case of emergency, you can add a
large amount of water without engine
coolant in order to reach a vehicle
service location. In this instance, you
must have the cooling system drained,
chemically cleaned with Motorcraft
Premium Cooling System Flush, and
refilled with engine coolant as soon as
possible. Water alone (without engine
coolant) can cause engine damage, for
example corrosion, overheating or
freezing.
• Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or
any engine coolants mixed with alcohol
or methanol antifreeze. Alcohol and
other liquids can cause engine damage,
for example overheating or freezing.
• Do not add extra inhibitors or additives
to the coolant. These can be harmful
and compromise the corrosion
protection of the engine coolant.
Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure will
escape as you unscrew the cap.
Add prediluted engine coolant meeting the
Ford specification. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 265).
Whenever you add coolant, check the
coolant level in the coolant reservoir the
next few times you drive the vehicle. If
necessary, add enough prediluted engine
coolant to bring the coolant level to the
correct level. Recycled Engine Coolant
We do not recommend the use of recycled
engine coolant since a Ford-approved
recycling process is not yet available.
Used engine coolant should be disposed
of in an appropriate manner. Follow your
community
’s regulations and standards
for recycling and disposing of automotive
fluids.
Severe Climates
If you drive in extremely cold climates:
• It may be necessary to have a Ford
authorized dealer increase the coolant
concentration above 50%.
• A coolant concentration of 60% will
provide improved freeze point
protection. Engine coolant
concentrations above 60% will
decrease the overheat protection
characteristics of the engine coolant
and may cause engine damage.
If you drive in extremely hot climates:
• It may be necessary to have a Ford
authorized dealer decrease the coolant
concentration to 40%.
• A coolant concentration of 40%
provides improved overheat protection.
Engine coolant concentrations below
40% will decrease the freeze and
corrosion protection characteristics of
the engine coolant and may cause
engine damage.
Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme
climates should use prediluted engine
coolant for optimum cooling system and
engine protection.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
FLUID CHECK
The automatic transmission does not have
a transmission fluid dipstick.
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Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Maintenance

When the oil change message appears in
the information display, it is time for an oil
change. Make sure you perform the oil
change within two weeks or 500 miles
(800 kilometers) of the message
appearing. Make sure you reset the
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each oil
change.
If your information display resets
prematurely or becomes inoperative, you
should perform the oil change interval at
six months or 5000 miles (8000
kilometers) from your last oil change.
Never exceed one year or 10000 miles
(16000 kilometers) between oil change
intervals.
Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built
with multiple, complex, performance
systems. Every manufacturer develops
these systems using different
specifications and performance features.
That is why it is important to rely upon your
dealership to properly diagnose and repair
your vehicle.
Ford Motor Company has recommended
maintenance intervals for various parts
and component systems based upon
engineering testing. Ford Motor Company
relies upon this testing to determine the
most appropriate mileage for replacement
of oils and fluids to protect your vehicle at
the lowest overall cost to you and
recommends against maintenance
schedules that deviate from the scheduled
maintenance information.
We strongly recommend the use of only
genuine Ford, Motorcraft or
Ford-authorized re-manufactured
replacement parts engineered for your
vehicle.
Additives and Chemicals
This owner's manual and the Ford
Workshop Manual list the recommended
additives and chemicals for your vehicle.
We do not recommend using chemicals or
additives not approved by us as part of
your vehicle
’s normal maintenance. Please
consult your warranty information.
Oils, Fluids and Flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a
normal operating characteristic and, by
itself, does not necessarily indicate a
concern or that the fluid needs to be
changed. However, a qualified expert, such
as the factory-trained technicians at your
dealership, should inspect discolored fluids
that also show signs of overheating or
foreign material contamination
immediately.
Make sure to change your vehicle ’s oils and
fluids at the specified intervals or in
conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a
viable way to change fluid for many vehicle
sub-systems during scheduled
maintenance. It is critical that systems are
flushed only with new fluid that is the same
as that required to fill and operate the
system or using a Ford-approved flushing
chemical.
Owner Checks and Services
Make sure you perform the following basic
maintenance checks and inspections every
month or at six-month intervals.
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Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Scheduled Maintenance

Fuel and Refueling.......................................128
Fuel Consumption........................................133 Calculating Fuel Economy............................... 133
Filling the Tank..................................................... 133
Fuel Filler Funnel Location
........................130
Fuel Filter........................................................220
Fuel Quality - E85.........................................129 Choosing the Right Fuel - Flex Fuel
Vehicles............................................................. 129
Fuel Quality - Gasoline...............................129 Choosing the Right Fuel................................... 129
Fuel Shutoff
...................................................190
Fuses.................................................................201
Fuse Specification Chart...........................201 Engine Compartment Fuse Box.................... 201
Luggage Compartment Fuse Box................207
Passenger Compartment Fuse Box...........205
G
Gauges...............................................................86 Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge............86
Fuel Gauge.............................................................. 87
Information Display............................................. 86
General Information on Radio Frequencies...................................................45
General Maintenance Information
.......336
Multi-Point Inspection..................................... 338
Owner Checks and Services.......................... 337
Protecting Your Investment........................... 336
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?......................... 336
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your Dealership?..................................................... 336
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada..........................................................197
Getting the Services You Need...............194 Away From Home.............................................. 194
H
Handbrake See: Parking Brake............................................. 145
Hazard Warning Flashers..........................190
Headlamp Adjusting See: Adjusting the Headlamps..................... 223
Headlamp Exit Delay....................................76
Headlamp Removal See: Removing a Headlamp.......................... 224Head Restraints.............................................110
Adjusting the Head Restraint........................... 111
Tilting Head Restraints ..................................... 112
Heated Seats...................................................115
Heated Steering Wheel.................................71
Heated Windows and Mirrors..................108 Heated Exterior Mirrors.................................... 108
Heated Rear Window....................................... 108
Heating See: Climate Control......................................... 103
Hill Start Assist..............................................145 Switching the System On and Off...............146
Using Hill Start Assist....................................... 146
Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate
..........................................................106
Cooling the Interior Quickly............................. 107
General Hints....................................................... 106
Heating the Interior Quickly............................ 106
Recommended Settings for Cooling ..........107
Recommended Settings for Heating..........107
Side Window Defogging in Cold Weather............................................................ 108
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes............................................................144
Hood Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood............212
I
Ignition Switch................................................118
In California (U.S. Only).............................195
Information Display Control.......................70
Information Displays
......................................91
General Information............................................. 91
376
Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Index