checking oil FORD FOCUS 2016 3.G Owners Manual

Hazard Warning Flashers..........................190
Fuel Shutoff
...................................................190
Jump Starting the Vehicle..........................191
Post-Crash Alert System...........................193
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need...............194
In California (U.S. Only).............................195
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only)......................196
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)........................197
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada.........................................................197
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.....................................................198
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)
.............................................................199
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)
.............................................................199
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart...........................201
Changing a Fuse...........................................210
Maintenance
General Information.....................................212
Opening and Closing the Hood...............212
Under Hood Overview - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................214
Under Hood Overview - 2.0L....................215
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................216
Engine Oil Dipstick - 2.0L...........................216
Engine Oil Check...........................................216
Engine Coolant Check.................................217
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check............................................................218
Brake Fluid Check.........................................219
Clutch Fluid Check - Manual Transmission..............................................219
Washer Fluid Check
.....................................219 Fuel Filter
........................................................220
Changing the 12V Battery.........................220
Checking the Wiper Blades
.......................221
Changing the Wiper Blades
......................221
Adjusting the Headlamps
.........................223
Removing a Headlamp..............................224
Changing a Bulb...........................................225
Bulb Specification Chart
..........................230
Changing the Engine Air Filter.................232
Vehicle Care
General Information
...................................234
Cleaning Products
.......................................234
Cleaning the Exterior..................................234
Waxing.............................................................235
Cleaning the Engine....................................236
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades..........................................................236
Cleaning the Interior....................................237
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens........................237
Cleaning Leather Seats.............................238
Repairing Minor Paint Damage..............238
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................238
Vehicle Storage
............................................239
Wheels and Tires
Tire Care
...........................................................241
Using Snow Chains.....................................256
Tire Pressure Monitoring System...........257
Changing a Road Wheel...........................260
Driving at High Speed................................263
Lug Nuts
..........................................................264
Capacities and Specific- ations
Engine Specifications - 1.0L EcoBoost™................................................265
Engine Specifications - 2.0L....................265
Motorcraft Parts - 1.0L EcoBoost™......266
4
Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Table of Contents

1. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
2. Add engine oil that meets Ford
specifications. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 265).
3. Wipe off any spilled oil.
4. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong
resistance.
Note: Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
Checking the Engine Coolant
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the engine
coolant at the intervals listed in the
scheduled maintenance information. See
Scheduled Maintenance
(page 336).
Note: Make sure that the level is between
the MIN and MAX marks on the coolant
reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the MAX mark.
Note: If the level is at the MIN mark, below
the MIN mark, or empty, add coolant
immediately. See
Adding Engine Coolant
in this chapter.
Maintain coolant concentration within
48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
point between -30°F (-34°C) and -34°F
(-37°C).
Note: For best results, coolant
concentration should be tested with a
refractometer, for example Robinair®
Coolant and Battery Refractometer 75240.
We do not recommend the use of
hydrometers or coolant test strips for
measuring coolant concentrations. Note:
Automotive fluids are not
interchangeable. Do not use engine coolant,
antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside
of its specified function and vehicle location.
Adding Engine Coolant WARNINGS
Do not add engine coolant when the
engine is hot. Steam and scalding
liquids released from a hot cooling
system can burn you badly. Also, spilling
coolant on hot engine parts can burn you. Do not put engine coolant in the
windshield washer fluid reservoir. If
sprayed on the windshield, engine
coolant could make it difficult to see
through the windshield. Do not add coolant further than the
MAX mark.
To reduce the risk of personal injury,
make sure the engine is cool before
unscrewing the coolant pressure
relief cap. The cooling system is under
pressure; steam and hot liquid can come
out forcefully when the cap is loosened
slightly. Note:
Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling
system sealants or additives as they can
cause damage to the engine cooling or
heating systems. The vehicle warranty does
not cover this damage.
Note: During normal vehicle operation, the
engine coolant may change color from
orange to pink or light red. As long as the
engine coolant is clear and uncontaminated,
this color change does not indicate that the
engine coolant has degraded, nor does it
require that qualified personnel drain the
engine coolant, flush the system or replace
the engine coolant.
217
Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Maintenance

CAPACITIES AND SPECIFICATIONS - 1.0L ECOBOOST™
Capacities
WARNING
The air conditioning refrigerant system contains refrigerant R-134a under high
pressure. Opening the air conditioning refrigerant system can cause personal injury.
Have the air conditioning refrigerant system serviced only by qualified personnel.
Capacity
Item
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine oil
6.9 qt (6.5 L)
Engine coolant (Automatic Transmission)
6.2 qt (5.9 L)
Engine coolant (Manual Transmission)
Between MIN and MAX on brake fluidreservoir
Brake fluid
1.9 qt (1.8 L)
Automatic transmission fluid 1, 2, 3
1.8 qt (1.67 L)
Manual transmission fluid 1, 2
Fill as required
Windshield washer fluid
12.4 gal (46.9 L)
Fuel tank
20.8 oz (0.59 kg)
A/C refrigerant
7.0 fl oz (207 ml)
A/C refrigerant compressor oil
1 Contact an authorized dealer for fluid level checking and filling.
2 Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
3 Vehicle equipped with 6F15 Automatic transmission.
270
Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications

Capacity
Item
1.9 qt (1.8 L)
Manual transmission fluid 1, 2
Fill as required
Windshield washer fluid
12.4 gal (46.9 L)
Fuel tank
20.8 oz (0.59 kg)
A/C refrigerant
7.0 fl oz (207 ml)
A/C refrigerant compressor oil
1 Contact an authorized dealer for fluid level checking and filling.
2 Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
3 Vehicle equipped with DPS6 Automatic transmission.
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (U.S.):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor
Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (Canada):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil
CXO-5W20-LSP12
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (Mexico):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Motor Oil
MXO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C945-A
Optional motor oil (U.S. and Mexico):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QFS
WSS-M2C945-A
Optional motor oil (Canada):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Motor Oil
CXO-5W20-LFS12
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (U.S. and Mexico):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (Canada):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
274
Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications

Cruise control
See: Using Cruise Control................................ 159
Customer Assistance..................................194
D
Data Recording
..................................................9
Event Data Recording........................................... 9
Service Data Recording........................................ 9
Daytime Running Lamps.............................76 Type 1 - Conventional
(Non-Configurable)........................................ 76
Type 2 - Configurable.......................................... 76
Digital Radio
..................................................288
HD Radio Reception and Station
Troubleshooting............................................ 289
Direction Indicators
........................................78
Driver Alert.......................................................161
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION............................ 161
USING DRIVER ALERT...................................... 161
Driver and Passenger Airbags....................37 Children and Airbags........................................... 37
Proper Driver and Front Passenger Seating Adjustment........................................................ 37
Driver Knee Airbag
..........................................41
Driving Aids......................................................161
Driving at High Speed................................263
Driving Hints...................................................186
Driving Through Water...............................186
DRL See: Daytime Running Lamps......................... 76
E
Eco Mode
..........................................................171
Resetting Eco Mode........................................... 172
Type 1....................................................................... 172
Economical Driving
......................................186
Emission Control System..........................134 On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II).................... 135
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Testing.................................................... 135
End User License Agreement.................354 VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSE
AGREEMENT (EULA) ................................. 354
Engine Block Heater....................................124 Using the Engine Block Heater...................... 125Engine Coolant Check.................................217
Adding Engine Coolant..................................... 217
Checking the Engine Coolant......................... 217
Recycled Engine Coolant................................. 218
Severe Climates.................................................. 218
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System.................... 66
Engine Oil Check...........................................216 Adding Engine Oil............................................... 216
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.0L EcoBoost™..................................................216
Engine Oil Dipstick - 2.0L...........................216
Engine Specifications - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................265
Drivebelt Routing............................................... 265
Engine Specifications - 2.0L....................265 Drivebelt Routing............................................... 266
Environment......................................................14
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording.............................................. 9
Export Unique Options..................................13
Extended Service Plan (ESP).................334 EXTENDED SERVICE PLAN (CANADA
ONLY)................................................................ 335
EXTENDED SERVICE PLAN (U.S. Only).................................................................. 334
Exterior Mirrors................................................82 Blind Spot Monitor.............................................. 83
Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors............................... 83
Heated Exterior Mirrors...................................... 83
Integrated Blind Spot Mirrors.......................... 83
Power Exterior Mirrors........................................ 82
F
Fastening the Seatbelts
..............................29
Safety Belt Extension Assembly...................... 31
Safety Belt Locking Modes............................... 30
Using Safety Belts During Pregnancy...........29
Floor Mats........................................................187
Fog Lamps - Front See: Front Fog Lamps......................................... 78
Ford Credit
..........................................................11
(U.S. Only)................................................................. 11
Front Fog Lamps............................................78
Front Parking Aid...........................................151 Obstacle Distance Indicator............................ 151
Front Passenger Sensing System
............38
375
Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Index

W
Warning Lamps and Indicators.................87
Adaptive Cruise Control..................................... 87
Anti-Lock Braking System................................. 87
Auto Start-stop..................................................... 87
Battery..................................................................... 88
Blind Spot Monitor.............................................. 88
Brake System........................................................ 88
Cruise Control....................................................... 88
Direction Indicator............................................... 88
Door Ajar................................................................. 88
Engine Oil................................................................ 88
Fasten Safety Belt............................................... 88
Front Airbag........................................................... 88
Front Fog Lamps.................................................. 89
High Beam.............................................................. 89
Information............................................................ 89
Lane Keeping Aid................................................. 89
Liftgate Ajar............................................................ 89
Low Fuel Level...................................................... 89
Low Tire Pressure Warning.............................. 89
Low Washer Fluid................................................ 89
Parking Lamps...................................................... 89
Service Engine Soon........................................... 89
Stability Control................................................... 90
Stability Control Off........................................... 90
Washer Fluid Check.....................................219
Washers See: Cleaning the Exterior.............................. 234
See: Wipers and Washers.................................. 72
Waxing.............................................................235
Wheel Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel....................... 260
Wheels and Tires..........................................241
Windows and Mirrors.....................................81
Windshield Washers......................................72
Windshield Wipers.........................................72 Intermittent Wipe................................................. 72
Speed Dependent Wipers................................. 72
Wiper Blades See: Checking the Wiper Blades................... 221
Wipers and Washers......................................72
Wrecker Towing See: Transporting the Vehicle........................ 182
382
Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Index