brake fluid FORD FOCUS ELECTRIC 2016 3.G User Guide
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Water alone, without coolant, can cause
vehicle damage from corrosion,
overheating, freezing or plugging.
Do not use the following as a coolant
substitute:
•
Alcohol.
• Methanol.
• Brine.
• Any coolant mixed with alcohol or
methanol antifreeze or coolant.
Alcohol and other liquids can cause vehicle
damage from overheating or freezing.
Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to
the coolant. These can be harmful and
compromise the corrosion protection of
the coolant.
When adding coolant:
1. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure will escape as you unscrew the cap.
2. Add prediluted coolant meeting the Ford specification. See Capacities
and Specifications (page 220).
3. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir the next few times you drive
your vehicle.
4. If necessary, add enough prediluted coolant to bring the coolant level to
the proper level.
Whenever coolant has been added, the
coolant level in the coolant reservoir
should be checked the next few times you
drive the vehicle. If necessary, add enough
prediluted coolant to bring the coolant
level to the correct level.
Recycled Coolant
Ford Motor Company does not recommend
the use of recycled coolant since a
Ford-approved recycling process is not yet
available. Used coolant should be disposed of in an
appropriate manner. Follow your
community
’s regulations and standards
for recycling and disposing of automotive
fluids.
Severe Climates
If you drive in extremely cold climates:
• It may be necessary to have a Ford
authorized dealer increase the coolant
concentration above 50%.
• A coolant concentration of 60%
provides improved freeze point
protection. Coolant concentrations
above 60% will decrease the overheat
protection characteristics of the
coolant and may cause electric motor
damage.
If you drive in extremely hot climates:
• It may be necessary to have a Ford
authorized dealer decrease the coolant
concentration to 40%.
• A coolant concentration of 40%
provides improved overheat protection.
Coolant concentrations below 40%
will decrease the freeze and corrosion
protection characteristics of the
coolant and may cause electric motor
damage.
Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme
climates should use prediluted coolant for
optimum cooling system and vehicle
protection.
BRAKE FLUID CHECK WARNINGS
Do not use any fluid other than the
recommended brake fluid as this will
reduce brake efficiency. Use of
incorrect fluid could result in the loss of
vehicle control, serious personal injury or
death.
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WARNINGS
Only use brake fluid from a sealed
container. Contamination with dirt,
water, petroleum products or other
materials may result in brake system
damage or failure. Failure to adhere to this
warning could result in the loss of vehicle
control, serious personal injury or death. Do not allow the fluid to touch your
skin or eyes. If this happens, rinse the
affected areas immediately with
plenty of water and contact your physician. A fluid level between the MAX and
MIN lines is within the normal
operating range and there is no need
to add fluid. A fluid level not in the normal
operating range could compromise the
performance of the system. Have your
vehicle checked immediately. To avoid fluid contamination, the reservoir
cap must remain in place and fully tight,
unless you are adding fluid.
Only use fluid that meets Ford
specifications. WASHER FLUID CHECK
When adding fluid, use a mixture of washer
fluid and water to help prevent freezing in
cold weather and improve the cleaning
capability. For information on fluid dilution,
refer to the product instructions.
Note:
The reservoir supplies the front and
rear washer systems.
CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY WARNINGS
Batteries normally produce explosive
gases which can cause personal
injury. Therefore, do not allow
flames, sparks or lighted substances to
come near the battery. When working near
the battery, always shield your face and
protect your eyes. Always provide correct
ventilation. When lifting a plastic-cased battery,
excessive pressure on the end walls
could cause acid to flow through the
vent caps, resulting in personal injury and
damage to the vehicle or battery. Lift the
battery with a battery carrier or with your
hands on opposite corners. Keep batteries out of reach of
children. Batteries contain sulfuric
acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or
clothing. Shield your eyes when working
near the battery to protect against possible
splashing of acid solution. In case of acid
contact with skin or eyes, flush
immediately with water for a minimum of
15 minutes and get prompt medical
attention. If acid is swallowed, call a
physician immediately. Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds. Wash hands after
handling. 177
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Your vehicle is fitted with a Motorcraft
maintenance-free battery which normally
does not require additional water.
Note:
After cleaning or replacing the
battery, make sure you reinstall the battery
cover or shield.
When a battery replacement is required,
you must use a recommended
replacement battery that matches the
electrical requirements of the vehicle.
Note: Contact an authorized dealer for low
voltage battery access, testing or
replacement.
To make sure the battery management
system works correctly, do not connect an
electrical device ground connection
directly to the low voltage battery negative
post. This can cause inaccurate
measurements of the battery condition
and potential incorrect system operation.
Note: If you add electrical accessories or
components to the vehicle, it may adversely
affect the low voltage battery performance
and durability. This may also affect the
performance of other electrical systems in
the vehicle.
For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the
top of the battery clean and dry.
If you see any corrosion on the battery or
terminals, remove the cables from the
terminals and clean with a wire brush. You
can neutralize the acid with a solution of
baking soda and water.
A computer electronically controls your
vehicle. The power of the low voltage
battery maintains the memory of some
settings, for example, clock setting or radio
presets. When the low voltage battery is
disconnected and then connected, these
settings erase.
To restore the settings, do the following:
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N). 3. Switch off all accessories.
4. Press the brake pedal and start your
vehicle.
5. Reset the clock.
6. Reset the bounce-back feature. See Power Windows (page 78).
7. Reset the radio station presets. See Audio System
(page 225).
Make sure that you dispose of old batteries
in an environmentally friendly way. Seek
advice from your local authority about
recycling old batteries.
If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery, we
recommend that you disconnect the
battery cables to maintain battery charge
for quick starting.
CHECKING THE WIPER
BLADES Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of
the blade to check for roughness.
Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid
or water applied with a soft sponge or
cloth.
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Cooling System
•
Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling
system leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level.
12V Battery
• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery,
we recommend that you disconnect
the battery cables to maintain battery
charge for quick starting.
Note: It is necessary to reset memory
features if you disconnect the battery
cables.
We recommend the following options for
your plug-in vehicle:
• Leave your vehicle plugged in. The 12V
battery maintains power if left plugged
in. However, this periodically uses
electricity from the household outlet.
• Connect a battery charger to your 12V
battery and leave it on a continuous,
slow charge.
• Disconnect the 12V battery.
Brakes
• Make sure the brakes and parking brake
release fully.
Tires
• Maintain recommended air pressure. Miscellaneous
•
Make sure you cover all linkages,
cables, levers and pins under your
vehicle with grease to prevent rust.
• Move vehicles at least 25 ft (7.5 m)
every 15 days to lubricate working parts
and prevent corrosion.
Removing Vehicle From Storage
When your vehicle is ready to come out of
storage, do the following:
• Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt
or grease film build-up on window
surfaces.
• Check windshield wipers for any
deterioration.
• Check under the hood for any foreign
material that may have collected
during storage such as mice or squirrel
nests.
• Check tire pressures and set tire
inflation per the Tire Label.
• Check brake pedal operation. Drive
your vehicle
15 ft (4.5 m) back and
forth to remove rust build-up.
• Check fluid levels (including coolant)
to make sure there are no leaks, and
fluids are at recommended levels.
• If you remove the 12-volt battery, clean
the cable ends and inspect.
Contact an authorized dealer if you have
any concerns or issues.
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Capacities
WARNING
The air conditioning refrigerant system contains refrigerant R-134a under high
pressure. Opening the air conditioning refrigerant system can cause personal injury.
Have the air conditioning refrigerant system serviced only by qualified personnel.
Capacity
Item
15.9 qt (15 L)
Electric powertrain assembly coolant
Between MIN and MAX on brake fluidreservoir
Brake fluid
1.3 qt (1.25 L)
Automatic transmission fluid 1
Fill as required
Windshield washer fluid
20.8 oz (0.59 kg)
A/C refrigerant
5.2 fl oz (153 ml)
A/C refrigerant compressor oil
1 Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M97B44-D2
Coolant (U.S.):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M97B44-D2
Coolant (Canada):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
CVC-3DIL-B
WSS-M6C65-A2
Brake fluid:
Motorcraft DOT 4 Low Viscosity (LV) High Performance
Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid
PM-20
WSS-M2C938-A
Automatic transmission fluid (U.S.):
MERCON LV
Motorcraft MERCON LV Automatic Transmission Fluid
XT-10-QLVC
WSS-M2C938-A
Automatic transmission fluid (Canada):
223
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Specification
Name
MERCON LV
Motorcraft MERCON LV Automatic Transmission Fluid
CXT-10-LV12
WSS-M14P19-A
Windshield washer fluid (U.S.):
Motorcraft Premium Windshield Wash Concentrate with
Bitterant
ZC-32-B2
WSS-M14P19-A
Windshield washer fluid (Canada):
Motorcraft Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid
CXC-37-(A, B, D, F)
WSH-M17B19-A
A/C refrigerant (U.S.):
Motorcraft R-134a Refrigerant
YN-19
WSH-M17B19-A
A/C refrigerant (Canada):
Motorcraft R-134a Refrigerant
CYN-16-R
--
A/C refrigerant compressor oil:
Motorcraft Electric A/C Compressor Oil
YN-32
ESB-M1C93-B
Multi-purpose grease:
Motorcraft Multi-Purpose Grease Spray
XL-5
--
Lock cylinders (U.S.):
Penetrating and Lock Lubricant
XL-1
--
Lock cylinders (Canada):
Penetrating Fluid
CXC-51-A
Note: Ford recommends using DOT 4 Low
Viscosity (LV) High Performance Brake Fluid
or equivalent meeting WSS-M6C65-A2. Use
of any fluid other than the recommended
fluid may cause degraded brake
performance and not meet the Ford
performance standards. Keep brake fluid
clean and dry. Contamination with dirt,
water, petroleum products or other
materials may result in brake system
damage and possible failure. Note:
Automatic transmissions that require
MERCON LV transmission fluid should only
use MERCON LV transmission fluid. The
use of any other fluid may cause
transmission damage.
224
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Avoid the Rising Cost of Properly
Maintaining Your Vehicle!
Ford Extended Service Plan also offers a
Premium Maintenance Plan that covers all
scheduled maintenance, and selected
wear items. The coverage is prepaid, so
you never have to worry about affording
your vehicle
’s maintenance. It covers
regular checkups, routine inspections,
preventive care and replacement of select
items that require periodic attention for
normal wear:
• Windshield wiper blades.
• Spark plugs.
• The clutch disc.
• Brake pads and linings.
• Shock absorbers.
• Struts.
• Engine Belts.
• Engine coolant hoses, clamps and
o-rings.
• Diesel exhaust fluid replenishment.
Interest Free Finance Options
Available
Take advantage of our interest free
installment payment plan. Just a 10%
down payment will provide you with an
affordable, no interest, no fee payment
program allowing you all the security and
benefits Ford ESP has to offer while paying
over time. You are pre-approved with no
credit checks, no hassles! To learn more,
call our Ford ESP specialists at
800-367-3377.
Ford ESP
P.O. Box 321067
Detroit, MI 48232 EXTENDED SERVICE PLAN
(CANADA ONLY)
You can get more protection for your
vehicle by purchasing a Ford Extended
Service Plan. Ford Extended Service Plan
is the only service contract backed by Ford
Motor Company of Canada, Limited.
Depending on the plan you purchase, Ford
Extended Service Plan provides benefits
such as:
•
Rental reimbursement.
• Coverage for certain maintenance and
wear items.
• Protection against repair costs after
your New Vehicle Limited Warranty
Coverage expires.
• Roadside Assistance benefits.
There are several Ford Extended Service
Plans available in various time, distance
and deductible combinations. Each plan
is tailored to fit your own driving needs,
including reimbursement for towing and
rental. When you purchase Ford Extended
Service Plan, you receive added
peace-of-mind protection throughout
Canada, the United States and Mexico,
provided by a network of participating
authorized Ford Motor Company dealers.
Note: Repairs performed outside of
Canada, the United States and Mexico are
not eligible for Ford Extended Service Plan
coverage.
This information is subject to change. For
more information, visit your local Ford of
Canada dealer or www.ford.ca to find the
Ford Extended Service Plan that is right for
you.
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Check every six months
Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag and safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as necessary.
Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right,
it is important to have the systems on your
vehicle checked regularly. This can help
identify potential issues and prevent major
problems. We recommend having the
following multi-point inspection performed
at every scheduled maintenance interval
to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great. Multi-point inspection
Radiator, cooler, heater and air conditioning hoses
Battery performance
Suspension components for leaks ordamage
Exterior lamps and hazard warning system
operation
Steering and linkage
Fluid levels *
; fill if necessary
Tires for wear and proper pressure **
For oil and fluid leaks
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
Half-shaft dust boots
Washer spray and wiper operation
Horn operation
* Brake, coolant recovery reservoir and window washer.
** Your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit; check the tire sealant expiration
Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
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A
A/C
See: Climate Control.......................................... 101
About This Manual...........................................5
ABS See: Brakes............................................................ 125
ABS driving hints See: Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock
Brakes.................................................................126
Accessories....................................................229 Exterior style........................................................ 229
Interior style......................................................... 229
Lifestyle................................................................. 229
Peace of mind..................................................... 229
Accessories See: Replacement Parts
Recommendation.............................................. 9
Adjusting the Headlamps.........................180 Horizontal Aim Adjustment............................. 181
Vertical Aim Adjustment................................. 180
Adjusting the Steering Wheel...................68
Airbag Disposal..............................................46
Air Conditioning See: Climate Control.......................................... 101
Alarm See: Anti-Theft Alarm........................................ 66
Ambient Lighting.............................................77
Anti-Theft Alarm............................................66 Arming the Alarm................................................ 66
Disarming the Alarm........................................... 67
Appendices.....................................................247
At a Glance
........................................................13
Audible Warnings and Indicators.............86
Headlamps On Warning Chime..................... 86
Keyless Warning Alert........................................ 86
Parking Brake On Warning Chime.................86
Audio Control..................................................68 Seek, Next or Previous....................................... 69
Audio System
................................................225
General Information.......................................... 225
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Sony Audio System..........................................................226
Autolamps.........................................................74 Windshield Wiper Activated
Headlamps......................................................... 74Automatic Climate Control.......................101
Dual Zone Temperature Control................... 102
Single Zone Temperature Control................102
Temperature Control......................................... 102
Automatic Transmission
............................123
Brake-Shift Interlock.......................................... 123
If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck In Mud or Snow................................................................... 124
Understanding the Positions of Your Automatic Transmission............................. 123
Auxiliary Power Points..................................111 12 Volt DC Power Point....................................... 111
Location.................................................................... 111
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery....................... 177
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood............173
Booster Seats..................................................25 Types of Booster Seats...................................... 26
Brake Fluid Check.........................................176
Brakes................................................................125 General Information.......................................... 125
Breaking-In......................................................147
Bulb Specification Chart...........................184
C
Cabin Air Filter...............................................104
California Proposition 65...............................9
Capacities and Specifications................223 Specifications...................................................... 223
Car Wash See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 186
Center Console
...............................................112
Changing a Bulb............................................182
Headlamp.............................................................. 182
Licence Plate and High Mounted Brake Lamp.................................................................. 184
Rear Lamp............................................................. 183
Changing a Fuse.............................................171 Fuses........................................................................\
. 171
Changing a Road Wheel............................218 Important Information for Lifting or
Jacking............................................................... 218
Changing the 12V Battery...........................177
267
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U
Under Hood Overview.................................174
Using Cruise Control....................................136
Switching Cruise Control Off......................... 136
Switching Cruise Control On.......................... 136
Using MyKey With Remote Start Systems..........................................................55
Vehicles With Ford-Approved Aftermarket Remote Start Systems.................................. 55
Vehicles With Non-Ford-Approved Aftermarket Remote Start
Systems.............................................................. 55
Using Snow Chains......................................214
Using Stability Control...............................130
Using Traction Control................................128 Switching the System Off............................... 128
System Indicator Lights and Messages.......................................................... 128
Using a Switch..................................................... 128
Using the Information Display Controls............................................................. 128
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)..........................157
V
Vehicle Care
...................................................186
General Information.......................................... 186
Vehicle Certification Label........................222
Vehicle Identification Number
.................221
Vehicle Interior Overview..............................15
Vehicle Storage..............................................191 12V Battery............................................................ 192
Body........................................................................\
.. 191
Brakes..................................................................... 192
Cooling System................................................... 192
Electric Motor........................................................ 191
General.................................................................... 191
High Voltage Battery.......................................... 191
Miscellaneous...................................................... 192
Removing Vehicle From Storage.................. 192
Tires........................................................................\
. 192
Ventilation See: Climate Control.......................................... 101
VIN See: Vehicle Identification Number.............221
Voice Control...................................................69 W
Warning Lamps and Indicators................84
Anti-Lock Braking System Warning
Lamp.................................................................... 84
Battery Warning Lamp....................................... 84
Brake System Warning Lamp.......................... 84
Cruise Control Indicator .................................... 84
Direction Indicator............................................... 84
Door Ajar................................................................. 84
Fasten Safety Belt Warning Lamp.................85
Front Airbag Warning Lamp............................. 85
Headlamp and Parking Lamp Indicator ........................................................................\
........ 85
High Beam Indicator........................................... 85
Liftgate Ajar............................................................ 85
Limited Performance.......................................... 85
Low Battery............................................................ 85
Low Tire Pressure Warning............................... 85
Low Washer Fluid................................................. 85
Motor Coolant Temperature............................ 85
Powertrain Fault................................................... 85
Ready to Drive....................................................... 85
Stability Control Off Indicator......................... 86
Stability Control Warning Lamp ................... 86
Stop Safely............................................................. 86
Vehicle Plugged in............................................... 86
Washer Fluid Check......................................177
Washers See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 186
See: Wipers and Washers................................... 71
Waxing..............................................................187
Wheel Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 218
Wheels and Tires
..........................................193
Windows and Mirrors....................................78
Windshield Washers.......................................71
Windshield Wipers
..........................................71
Intermittent Wipe.................................................. 71
Speed Dependent Wipers.................................. 71
Wiper Blades See: Checking the Wiper Blades................... 178
Wipers and Washers......................................71
Wrecker Towing See: Transporting the Vehicle........................ 145
273
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