engine oil FORD FUSION 2018 Service Manual

Check Every Month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure. Windshield washer fluid level.
Fuel and water separator. Drain if necessary (or if indicated by the information display). Holes and slots in the tail pipe to make sure they are functional and clear of debris. Check Every Six Months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary. Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if necessary. Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag and safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as necessary.
Multi-Point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right,
it is important to have the systems on your
vehicle checked regularly. This can help
identify potential issues and prevent major
problems. We recommend having the
following multi-point inspection performed
at every scheduled maintenance interval
to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.
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Multi-Point Inspection
Hazard warning system operation
Accessory drive belt(s)
Horn operation
Battery performance
Radiator, cooler, heater and air conditioninghoses
Engine air filter
Suspension components for leaks ordamage
Exhaust system
Steering and linkage
Exterior lamps operation
Tires (including spare) for wear and properpressure2
Fluid levels 1
; fill if necessary
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
For oil and fluid leaks
Washer spray and wiper operation
Half-shaft dust boots
1 Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission and window washer
2 If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration
Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service
advisor or technician about the multi-point
vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of
your vehicle. Your checklist gives you
immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle.
NORMAL SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor
Your vehicle is equipped with an Intelligent
Oil-Life Monitor that determines when you
should change the engine oil based on how
your vehicle is used. By using several
important factors in its calculations, the
monitor helps reduce the cost of owning
your vehicle and reduces environmental
waste at the same time. This means you do not have to remember
to change the oil on a mileage-based
schedule. Your vehicle lets you know when
an oil change is due by displaying a
message in the information display.
The following table provides examples of
vehicle use and its impact on oil change
intervals. It is a guideline only. Actual oil
change intervals depend on several factors
and generally decrease with severity of
use.
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When to Expect the OIL CHANGE REQUIRED Message
Vehicle Use and Example
Interval
Normal
7,500– 10,000 mi
(12,000– 16,000 km) Normal commuting with highway driving
No, or moderate, load or towing
Flat to moderately hilly roads
No extended idling
Severe
5,000– 7,500 mi
(8,000– 12,000 km) Moderate to heavy load or towing
Mountainous or off-road conditions
Extended idling
Extended hot or cold operation
Extreme
3,000–5,000 mi
(5,000–8,000 km) Maximum load or towing
Extreme hot or cold operation
Normal Maintenance Intervals At Every Oil Change Interval as Indicated by the Information Display
1
Change engine oil and filter. 2
Rotate the tires.
Perform a multi-point inspection (recommended).
Inspect the automatic transmission fluid level. Consult your dealer for requirements.
Inspect the brake pads, rotors, hoses and parking brake.
Inspect the engine cooling system strength and hoses.
Inspect the exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect the rear axle and U-joints (All-Wheel Drive only).
Inspect the half-shaft boots.
Inspect the steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tie-rod ends, driveshaft and U-joints.
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At Every Oil Change Interval as Indicated by the Information Display
1
Inspect the tires, tire wear and measure the tread depth.
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or
drag.
1 Do not exceed one year or 10,000 mi (16,000 km) between service intervals.
2 Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes. See Oil Change
Indicator Reset
(page 261). Other Maintenance Items
1
Replace cabin air filter.
Every
20,000 mi
(32,000 km)
Replace engine air filter.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
Change engine coolant.2
At
100,000 mi
(160,000 km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every
100,000 mi
(160,000 km) Inspect accessory drive belt(s). 3
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every
150,000 mi
(240,000 km) Replace accessory drive belt(s). 4
Replace timing belt (1.5L engine).
1 Perform these maintenance items within 3,000 mi (4,800 km) of the last engine oil and
filter change. Do not exceed the designated distance for the interval.
2 Initial replacement at six years or
100,000 mi (160,000 km), then every three years or
50,000 mi (80,000 km).
3 After initial inspection, inspect every other oil change until replaced.
4 If not replaced within the last
100,000 mi (160,000 km).
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SPECIAL OPERATING
CONDITIONS SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE
If you operate your vehicle primarily in any
of the following conditions, you need to
perform extra maintenance as indicated.
If you operate your vehicle
occasionally
under any of these conditions, it is not
necessary to perform the extra
maintenance. For specific
recommendations, see your dealership
service advisor or technician. Perform the services shown in the
following tables when specified or within
3,000 mi (4,800 km)
of the message
appearing in the information display
prompting you to change your oil.
• Example 1: The message comes on at
28,751 mi (46,270 km)
. Perform the
30,000 mi (48,000 km) automatic
transmission fluid replacement.
• Example 2
: The message has not
come on, but the odometer reads
30,000 mi (48,000 km) (for example,
the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor was
reset at
25,000 mi (40,000 km)).
Perform the engine air filter
replacement. Towing a Trailer or Using a Car-top Carrier
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the information
display and perform services listed in the Normal Sched-
uled Maintenance chart.
As required
Inspect rear axle and U-joints (All-Wheel Drive only).
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km) Extensive Idling or Low-speed Driving for Long Distances, as in Heavy Commercial Use
(Such as Delivery, Taxi, Patrol Car or Livery)
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the information
display and perform services listed in the Normal Sched-
uled Maintenance chart.
As required
Replace cabin air filter.
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Replace engine air filter.
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km)
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Operating in Dusty or Sandy Conditions (Such as Unpaved or Dusty Roads)
Replace cabin air filter.
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Replace engine air filter.
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal
noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km)
Rotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measure tread
depth.
Change engine oil and filter. *
Every
5,000 mi (8,000 km)
or six months
Perform multi-point inspection.
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
* Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes. See Oil Change
Indicator Reset
(page 261).
Exceptions
There are several exceptions to the Normal
Schedule:
Rear Axle and PTU Maintenance
The Power Transfer Unit (PTU) and rear
axle (All-Wheel Drive only) in your vehicle
does not require any normal scheduled
maintenance, unless the vehicle has
experienced extended periods of extreme
or severe duty cycle driving or both PTU
and the axle has been submerged in water.
Checking the PTU and rear axle fluid is not
necessary unless the unit shows signs of
leakage. Contact an authorized dealer for
service. California Fuel Filter Replacement
If you register your vehicle in California, the
California Air Resources Board has
determined that the failure to perform this
maintenance item does not nullify the
emission warranty or limit recall liability
before the completion of your vehicle's
useful life. Ford Motor Company, however,
urges you to have all recommended
maintenance services performed at the
specified intervals and to record all vehicle
service.
Hot Climate Oil Change Intervals
Vehicles operating in the Middle East,
North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or
locations with similar climates using an
American Petroleum Institute (API)
Certified for Gasoline Engines (Certification
mark) oil of SM or SN quality, the normal
oil change interval is 3,000 mi (4,800 km).
If the available API SM or SN oils are not
available, then the oil change interval is
1,800 mi (2,900 km)
.
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Heated Seats........................................................
124
Left-hand Temperature Control.................... 125
Max A/C.................................................................. 125
Max Defrost........................................................... 125
Power...................................................................... 125
Recirculated Air.................................................... 125
Right-hand Temperature Control.................125
Automatic High Beam Control..................79 Automatic High Beam Indicator.................... 80
Switching the System On and Off.................79
Automatic Transmission...........................165
Automatic Transmission Adaptive
Learning............................................................ 169
Brake-Shift Interlock Override...................... 168
If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck In Mud or Snow.................................................................. 169
SelectShift™ Automatic Transmission.................................................... 167
Understanding the Positions of Your Rotary Shift Transmission........................................ 165
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check - 1.5L EcoBoost™/2.0L EcoBoost™/
2.5L................................................................266
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check - 2.7L EcoBoost™........................................266
Adding Transmission Fluid* .......................... 267
Checking the Transmission Fluid Level ........................................................................\
..... 266
Auto-Start-Stop
............................................152
Disabling Auto-Start-Stop.............................. 153
Enabling Auto-Start-Stop............................... 152
Autowipers........................................................74 Autowipers Settings............................................ 75
Auxiliary Power Points................................144 110 Volt AC Power Point................................... 144
12 Volt DC Power Point..................................... 144
Locations............................................................... 144
AWD See: All-Wheel Drive.......................................... 170
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery..................... 269
Blind Spot Information System
..............210
Switching the System Off and On.................211
System Errors........................................................ 211Using the Blind Spot Information
System............................................................... 210
BLIS See: Blind Spot Information System...........210
Body Styling Kits
..........................................283
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood..........255
Booster Seats
...................................................27
Types of Booster Seats...................................... 28
Brake Fluid Check........................................268
Brakes................................................................175 General Information........................................... 175
Breaking-In.....................................................229
Bulb Specification Chart
..........................339
C
Cabin Air Filter
................................................128
California Proposition 65..............................11
Capacities and Specifications - 1.5L EcoBoost™.................................................322
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates........................................................... 325
Specifications...................................................... 322
Capacities and Specifications - 2.0L EcoBoost™.................................................325
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates........................................................... 329
Specifications...................................................... 327
Capacities and Specifications - 2.5L................................................................330
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates........................................................... 333
Specifications....................................................... 331
Capacities and Specifications - 2.7L EcoBoost™.................................................334
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates........................................................... 338
Specifications..................................................... 335
Capacities and Specifications
.................313
Car Wash See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 277
Catalytic Converter
......................................162
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)................... 163
Readiness for Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Testing................................................... 163
Center Console..............................................146
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Driver and Passenger Airbags....................42
Children and Airbags........................................... 43
Proper Driver and Front Passenger Seating Adjustment........................................................ 42
Driver and Passenger Knee Airbags........46
Driving Aids....................................................204
Driving Hints...................................................229
Driving Through Water...............................229
DRL See: Daytime Running Lamps......................... 78
E
Economical Driving.....................................229
Electric Parking Brake..................................176
Applying the Electric Parking brake.............176
Battery With No Charge................................... 178
Parking On a Hill (Vehicles With a Manual Transmission) ................................................. 176
Releasing the Electric Parking Brake............177
Electromagnetic Compatibility..............493
Emission Law
..................................................161
Noise Emissions Warranty, Prohibited
Tampering Acts and Maintenance..........162
Tampering With a Noise Control System................................................................ 161
End User License Agreement
.................495
VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSE
AGREEMENT (EULA) ................................ 495
Engine Block Heater....................................150 Using the Engine Block Heater....................... 151
Engine Coolant Check
...............................262
Adding Coolant................................................... 263
Engine Coolant Temperature Management.................................................. 265
Fail-Safe Cooling............................................... 264
Recycled Coolant.............................................. 264
Severe Climates................................................. 264
Engine Emission Control
.............................161
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System.................... 68
Engine Oil Check.........................................260 Adding Engine Oil............................................... 261
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.5L EcoBoost™................................................260
Engine Oil Dipstick - 2.0L EcoBoost™/ 2.5L/2.7L EcoBoost™
.............................260 Engine Specifications - 1.5L
EcoBoost™..................................................313
Drivebelt Routing................................................ 313
Engine Specifications - 2.0L EcoBoost™..................................................313
Drivebelt Routing................................................ 314
Engine Specifications - 2.5L
.....................314
Drivebelt Routing................................................ 314
Engine Specifications - 2.7L EcoBoost™..................................................315
Drivebelt Routing................................................ 315
Entertainment...............................................413 AM/FM Radio....................................................... 415
Apps........................................................................\
423
Bluetooth Stereo or USB................................ 422
CD (If equipped)................................................. 421
HD Radio ™ Information (If
Available)......................................................... 418
SiriusXM® Satellite Radio (If Activated)......................................................... 415
Sources................................................................... 414
Supported Media Players, Formats and Metadata Information................................. 423
USB Port................................................................ 423
Environment
......................................................15
EPB See: Electric Parking Brake.............................. 176
Essential Towing Checks
..........................225
Before Towing a Trailer.................................... 226
Hitches................................................................... 225
Launching or Retrieving a Boat or Personal Watercraft (PWC)........................................ 226
Safety Chains...................................................... 225
Trailer Brakes....................................................... 225
Trailer Lamps....................................................... 225
When Towing a Trailer..................................... 226
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording.............................................. 9
Export Unique Options..................................13
Exterior Mirrors
................................................84
Auto-Dimming Feature...................................... 85
Blind Spot Monitor.............................................. 86
Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors............................... 85
Heated Exterior Mirrors...................................... 85
Integrated Blind Spot Mirrors.......................... 85
Memory Mirrors..................................................... 85
Power Exterior Mirrors........................................ 84
Puddle Lamps ...................................................... 85
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Locking and Unlocking..................................61
Activating Intelligent Access............................ 62
Autolock................................................................... 63
Autounlock............................................................. 64
Battery Saver......................................................... 64
Illuminated Entry.................................................. 64
Illuminated Exit..................................................... 64
Power Door Locks................................................. 61
Remote Control..................................................... 61
Smart Unlocks for Intelligent Access Keys...................................................................... 63
Lug Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel....................... 304
M
Maintenance..................................................255 General Information......................................... 255
Manual Climate Control............................120 A/C........................................................................\
... 120
Air Distribution Control...................................... 121
Fan Speed Control............................................. 120
Fan Speed Indicator............................................ 121
Heated Rear Window........................................ 120
Heated Seats......................................................... 121
Max A/C................................................................... 121
Max Defrost............................................................ 121
Power...................................................................... 120
Recirculated Air..................................................... 121
Temperature Control.......................................... 121
Manual Seats.................................................132
Memory Function.........................................134 Easy Entry and Exit Feature............................ 135
Linking a PreSet Position to your Remote Control or Intelligent Access Key
Fob....................................................................... 135
Saving a PreSet Position.................................. 135
Message Center See: Information Displays................................. 96
Mirrors See: Heated Windows and Mirrors..............128
See: Windows and Mirrors................................ 83
Mobile Communications Equipment.......13
Moonroof...........................................................87 Bounce-Back......................................................... 88
Opening and Closing the Moonroof..............87
Venting the Moonroof........................................ 88
Motorcraft Parts - 1.5L EcoBoost™.......315 Motorcraft Parts - 2.0L
EcoBoost™...................................................317
Motorcraft Parts - 2.5L...............................318
Motorcraft Parts - 2.7L EcoBoost™..................................................319
MyKey Troubleshooting...............................59
MyKey ™.............................................................56
Principle of Operation........................................ 56
N
Navigation......................................................432 cityseeker..............................................................439
Destination Mode.............................................. 434
Map Mode............................................................ 433
Navigation Map Updates............................... 440
Navigation Menu................................................ 437
SiriusXM Traffic and Travel Link.................. 440
SYNC AppLink.................................................... 439
Waypoints............................................................ 438
Normal Scheduled Maintenance
..........478
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor............................. 478
Normal Maintenance Intervals..................... 479
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset
.......................261
Oil Check See: Engine Oil Check...................................... 260
Opening and Closing the Hood
..............255
Closing the Hood............................................... 256
Opening the Hood............................................. 255
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.......................................................241
Obtaining a French Owner ’s Manual..........242
Overhead Console.......................................146
P
Parking Aids....................................................183 Principle of Operation....................................... 183
Passive Anti-Theft System........................68 SecuriLock®.......................................................... 68
PATS See: Passive Anti-Theft System.................... 68
Perchlorate.........................................................11
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Media Voice Commands.................................
377
USB 2...................................................................... 382
Voice Commands for Audio Sources.........383
Using SYNC™ With Your Phone............359 Accessing Features through the Phone
Menu................................................................. 364
Accessing Your Phone Settings.................... 367
Bluetooth Devices............................................. 368
Making Calls........................................................ 363
Pairing a Phone for the First Time..............360
Pairing Subsequent Phones........................... 361
Phone Options during an Active Call.........363
Phone Voice Commands................................. 361
Receiving Calls.................................................... 363
System Settings................................................. 369
Text Messaging................................................... 365
Using Traction Control...............................180 Switching the System Off............................... 180
System Indicator Lights and Messages......................................................... 180
Using a Switch.................................................... 180
Using the Information Display Controls............................................................ 180
Using Voice Recognition............................357 Audio Voice Commands................................. 407
Climate Voice Commands............................ 408
Initiating a Voice Session................................ 357
Mobile App Voice Commands........................ 411
Navigation Voice Commands........................ 410
Phone Voice Commands............................... 409
SiriusXM Traffic and Travel Link Voice Commands...................................................... 412
System Interaction and Feedback..............358
Voice Settings Commands............................. 412
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)........................240
V
Vehicle Care....................................................277
General Information.......................................... 277
Vehicle Certification Label
.......................320
Vehicle Identification Number.................319
Vehicle Storage
............................................282
Battery................................................................... 283
Body........................................................................\
282
Brakes.................................................................... 283
Cooling system................................................... 283Engine....................................................................
282
Fuel system.......................................................... 282
General.................................................................. 282
Miscellaneous..................................................... 283
Removing Vehicle From Storage.................283
Tires........................................................................\
283
Ventilation See: Climate Control......................................... 120
VIN See: Vehicle Identification Number.............319
Voice Control
....................................................72
W
Warning Lamps and Indicators..................91 Adaptive Cruise Control..................................... 92
Anti-Lock Braking System................................ 92
Auto Start-stop..................................................... 92
Battery...................................................................... 92
Blind Spot Monitor............................................... 92
Brake System......................................................... 92
Cruise Control........................................................ 92
Direction Indicator................................................ 92
Door Ajar.................................................................. 93
Electric Park Brake............................................... 93
Engine Coolant Temperature.......................... 93
Engine Oil................................................................ 93
Fasten Seatbelt.................................................... 93
Front Airbag............................................................ 93
Front Fog Lamps.................................................. 93
Grade Assist........................................................... 93
Heads Up Display................................................. 93
High Beam.............................................................. 93
Hood Ajar................................................................ 93
Lane Keeping System Lamp............................ 93
Low Fuel Level....................................................... 93
Low Tire Pressure Warning............................... 94
Parking Lamps...................................................... 94
Powertrain Fault................................................... 94
Service Engine Soon........................................... 94
Sport Mode............................................................ 94
Stability Control................................................... 94
Stability Control Off............................................ 94
Trunk Ajar................................................................ 94
Washer Fluid Check....................................269
Washers See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 277
See: Wipers and Washers.................................. 74
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