clock FORD KUGA 2011 1.G Workshop Manual
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Page 27 of 2057
Description
Item
Minor component movement
clockwise/counterclockwise
1
Major component movement
clockwise/counterclockwise
2
Component movement to the
left/right/up/down
3
Component movement towards/away
4
3 dimensional component movement
5Description
Item
2 dimensional component movement
6
3 dimensional component rotation
7
3 dimensional component cycling
8
Turn Symbols
Turn symbols are used to provide further
information on the direction or angle of component
turns.
E88970
12
34
6
7
5
8
G955392en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
100-00- 20
General Information
100-00- 20
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Page 29 of 2057
Description
Item
Turn the component clockwise through
45°
1
Turn the component counterclockwise
through 45°
2
Turn the component clockwise through
90°
3
Turn the component counterclockwise
through 90°
4
Turn the component clockwise through
180°
5Description
Item
Turn the component counterclockwise
through 180°
6
Turn the component clockwise through 2
complete turns
7
Turn the component counterclockwise
through 2 complete turns
8
Steering Wheel Symbols
Steering wheel symbols are used to provide further
information to a required steering wheel position
or steering column lock status.
E123751
3
4
12
56
7
G955392en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
100-00-
21
General Information
100-00- 21
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Page 91 of 2057
Action
Possible Sources
Symptom
Certain amount of noise level
acceptable, not a safety critical
item.
Steering wheel to shroud interfer-
ence.
Power steering system grinding
noise – an abrasive noise (like
sand paper rubbing against
wood) occurs between moving
components such as steering
wheel and the steering column
shroud. Certain amount of noise level
acceptable, not a safety critical
item.
Steering column bearing.
CHECK if floor covering is
obstructing the steering gear
pinion.
Foreign material in contact with
the steering column shaft.
CHECK the installation of the
floor seal.
CHECK the clockspring and
secure if necessary.
REFER to:Clockspring (501-20
Supplemental Restraint
System, Removal and Installa-
tion).
Clockspring.
Power Steering Zip Noise
Action
Possible Sources
Symptom
Certain amount of noise level
acceptable, not a safety critical
item.
High viscosity of power steering
fluid at low temperature.
Power steering system zip noise
– occurs when hydraulic fluid
does not flow freely through the
power steering pump supply hose
from steering fluid reservoir to
power steering pump causing
cavitation at the pump. Zip is
primarily a cold weather start-up
phenomenon (below -10°C). BLEED the power steering
system.
REFER to:
Power Steering
System Vacuum Bleeding (211-
00 Steering System - General
Information, General Proced-
ures).
Aeration of the power steering
fluid.
Driveline Noise and Vibration
Action
Possible Sources
Symptom
GO toPinpoint Test A.
• Wheel end vibration.
• Engine/transmission.
Shake and vibration while driving
GO toPinpoint Test B.
• Air cleaner.
• Power assisted steering.
• Powertrain.
• Powertrain/drivetrain mounts.
• Exhaust system.
Tip-in moan
G37349en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
100-04-
13
Noise, Vibration and Harshness
100-04- 13
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
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Page 195 of 2057
Horn
Principles of Operation
The horn system consists of a relay, a steering
wheel switch and either one or two horns. The
horn(s) receives voltage from the switched side of
the relay, and the relay switch is controlled on its
ground side by the steering wheel switch.
The horn relay, is located in the Battery junction
box (BJB) and is supplied with a permanent voltage
from the battery.
The steering wheel horn switch shares the steering
wheel clockspring circuit with the air-bag circuit.
Each of these systems work completely
independent of each other.
Inspection and Verification
1. Verify the customer concern.
2.
Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical
or electrical damage.
Visual Inspection Chart Electrical
• Fuse(s)
• Wiring harness
• Electrical connector(s)
• Horn switch
• Horn
• Clockspring
• Horn relay
• BJB
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible)
before proceeding to the next step.
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the diagnostic tab within
the Ford approved diagnostic tool. G1055042en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 413-06-2
Horn
413-06-2
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Page 1170 of 2057
Front Toe Adjustment(14 117 3)
General EquipmentWheel Alignment System
NOTE: Make sure that the vehicle is standing on
a level surface.
1. CAUTION: Make sure that the steering wheel lock is engaged.
NOTE: Make sure that the road wheels are in
the straight ahead position.
E99259
2. Check the toe setting on both sides.
General Equipment: Wheel Alignment System
3. Loosen on both sides.
Torque: 69
Nm
1.
2.NOTE: Make sure that the boot is correctly
located.
Rotate the tie-rods an equal amount in either
a clockwise or a counterclockwise direction
to adjust the toe setting on both sides.
2
E67410
1
2
G1000721en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
204-00- 15
Suspension System - General Information
204-00- 15
GENERAL PROCEDURES
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Page 1424 of 2057
Vehicles with ESP are equipped with an
opto-electronic steering wheel rotation sensor as
an integral part of the clockspring.
The following must be taken into account when
removing/installing or replacing the opto-electronic
steering wheel rotation sensor:
• If installing a new clockspring, remove theclockspring locking screw.
ESP switch
E99006
Stability assist can be deactivated via the menu in
the instrument cluster.
G1001303en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
206-09B- 6
Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist
206-09B- 6
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Page 1445 of 2057
firmly grasp the road wheel and apply a rocking
motion checking for any free play in the steering
linkage.
E56375
10. Detach the steering gear boot from the steeringgear body and check for free play at the tie-rod
inner ball joint.
11. If there is free play at the tie-rod inner ball joint, install a new tie-rod.
REFER to: Tie Rod(211-03 Steering Linkage,
Removal and Installation).
12. Check the tie-rod end for free play. Install a new tie-rod end if necessary.
REFER to: Tie Rod End (211-03 Steering
Linkage, Removal and Installation).
Turning Effort Test
NOTE: Before carrying out this test, make sure
that the suspension components are serviceable.
NOTE: Before carrying out this test, make sure
that the steering column is serviceable.
NOTE: Before carrying out this test, make sure
that the toe adjustment and tire pressures are
correct.
1. Park the vehicle on a dry, even surface and apply the parking brake.
2. Remove the driver air bag module.
REFER to: Driver Air Bag Module (501-20
Supplemental Restraint System, Removal and
Installation).
3. Connect the air bag simulators to the sub-harnesses in place of the driver air bag
module at the top of the steering column.
4. Start the engine and turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times until the power
steering fluid has reached normal operating
temperature. 5. Using a suitable torque wrench and socket,
check the steering wheel turning effort.
6. If the steering wheel turning effort is greater than the specification, install a new steering gear.
Steering Column Universal Joint
1.WARNING: Install a new steering column
to steering gear pinion retaining bolt. Failure
to follow this instruction may result in
personal injury.
Detach the steering column from the steering
gear pinion.• Discard the steering column to steering gear pinion retaining bolt.
TIE45919
1
2
2
2. Check for smooth movement of the steeringcolumn universal joint.
1. Hold the steering column universal joint yoke.
2. Articulate the free yoke in a figure of eight movement.
• If the movement is not smooth or resistance is felt, install a new steering column.
REFER to: Steering Column (211-04 Steering
Column, Removal and Installation).
TIE45918
3. Hold both of the steering column universal joint yokes and twist them clockwise and
counterclockwise.
G1059437en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
211-00- 4
Steering System - General Information
211-00- 4
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
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Page 1504 of 2057
Steering wheel
E98657
During removal and installation or renewal of the
steering wheel, pay attention to the following:
• Make sure that the vehicle electrical system isfully depowered and no other power source is
connected.
• The clockspring rotor must not be turned during removal or installation of the steering wheel.
• Secure the clockspring rotor with adhesive tape to the clockspring outer.
• Make sure that the pins of the clockspring are not bent or damaged during installation.
Extension, steering shaft
E98647
1
2
Description
Item
Extension, steering shaft
1
Bolt, steering shaft extension
2
During removal and installation or renewal of
components of the steering shaft extension, pay
attention to the following:
• Make certain that a new steering shaft extension bolt is installed.
• Make sure a new steering column flexible coupling bolt is installed.
Steering Column
E98646
1
2
Description
Item
Steering Column
1
Bolt, steering shaft flexible coupling
2
The following components may be renewed:
• Steering Column
During removal and installation or renewal of
components of the steering column, pay attention
to the following:
• Make sure that the vehicle electrical system is fully depowered and no other power source is
connected.
• Make sure a new steering column flexible coupling bolt is installed.
• Secure the clockspring rotor with adhesive tape to the clockspring outer.
• The clockspring rotor must not be turned during removal or installation of the steering wheel or
the steering column switch unit.
G1030751en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
211-04- 3
Steering Column
211-04- 3
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Page 1505 of 2057
Steering Wheel(13 524 0)
General EquipmentAdhesive Tape
Removal
1. Refer to: Driver Air Bag Module (501-20
Supplemental Restraint System, Removal and
Installation).
2. CAUTION: Make sure that the steering wheel lock is engaged.
NOTE: Make sure that the road wheels are in
the straight ahead position.
E99259
3. Torque: 48Nm
E99634
4. CAUTION: Make sure that the
clockspring rotor does not rotate.
General Equipment: Adhesive Tape
E102968
Installation
1.To install, reverse the removal procedure.
G1058717en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
211-04- 4
Steering Column
211-04- 4
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
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Page 1508 of 2057
Steering Column Shaft
Removal
WARNINGS:
The supplemental restraint system (SRS)
is active for a certain length of time after
the power supply has been disconnected.
Wait for a minimum of 3 minutes before
disconnecting or removing any SRS
components.
Make sure that the vehicle electrical
system is fully depowered and no other
power source is connected.
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may
contain installation details.
1. Refer to: Clockspring (501-20 Supplemental
Restraint System, Removal and Installation).
Refer to: Steering Column Multifunction Switch
LH (211-05 Steering Column Switches,
Removal and Installation).
Refer to: Steering Column Multifunction Switch
RH (211-05 Steering Column Switches,
Removal and Installation).
Refer to: Steering Column Lock Module (211-05
Steering Column Switches, Removal and
Installation).
2. Torque: 30
Nm
E66155
3.Torque: 5Nm
E99641
4.
E99640
5.Torque: 24Nm
E99642
Installation
1.To install, reverse the removal procedure.
G1073504en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
211-04- 7
Steering Column
211-04- 7
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
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