oil pressure GEELY MK 2008 Owner's Manual

Note:
To measure, disconnect the connector.
5. Check water thermometer
(1) Check resistance
When water thermometer indicates water temperature to red area, check the resistance between C24
terminal and C13 terminal on combination instrument connector.
Standard 4. Check fuel gauge
(1) Check resistance
Check resistance between C21 terminal and C13 terminal on combination instrument connector.
Standard:5-19Standard indication
E
Reminder point
1/2F
FResistance (ohm)
104-116
90-100
29-35
1-5
Standard indication
C
1/2H
Alarm point
HResistance (ohm)
159. 5-169. 5
53-59
26. 7-30. 7
20-24
Note:
To measure, disconnect the connector.
6. Check water temperature warning lamp
(1) Disconnect water temperature sensor connector.
(2) Turn ignition switch to ON, water temperature warning lamp should go out.
(3) Ground instrument connector C24 terminal, water temperature warning lamp should illuminate.
7. Check engine oil pressure warning lamp
Disconnect engine oil pressure transducer connector.
Turn ignition switch to ON, engine oil pressure warning lamp should go out.
Use conductor to short connector terminal to earth, engine oil low pressure warning light should illuminate.
8. Check engine oil pressure transducer
Disconnect connector from engine oil pressure transducer
Check connection between terminal and ground
Engine stall: on state
Engine running: off state.Combination Instrument System -Malfunction Symptom Table and Troubleshooting

5-73Precautions:1. Don't operate refrigerant in confined space or near open fire.
2. Always wear eyeglass.
3. Be careful don't let liquid refrigerant contact your eyes and skin,
if liquid refrigerant contacts your eye or skin.
(a) Please wash with fresh water.
Warning:
Don't knead your eyes or scrub your skin
(b) Apply soft petroleum ointment on your skin.
(c) See doctor or go to hospital immediately for specialized
treatment.
4. Don't heat container or put it near open fire.
5. Be careful not to fall off, object should not touch container.
6. If there is no sufficient refrigerant in refrigerating system, don't
operate the compressor.
If there is no sufficient refrigerant in the system, insufficient oil
lubrication might cause burning out of compressor. Be careful to
avoid occurrence of such things.
7. When compressor runs, don't turn on pressure gauge high-pressure
valve.
If high-pressure valve is turned on, refrigerant will flow in reverse
direction, and cause bursting of refrigerant tank, so only low
pressure valve may be turned on or off.
8. Be careful to avoid excess refrigerant
Excess refrigerant will result in poor refrigerating capacity, worse
fuel economical efficiency, engine overheat etc problems.Symptom
Blower does not workSymptom table Use the following table to find out the cause of fault, number indicates probable priority of problem, check each
part according to priority, replace components if required.
Suspected Area
1.Blower fuse
2.Centralized controller fuse
3. Blower relay
4. Integrated control panel assembly (blower switch)
5. Blower adjustment resistor
6. Blower
7. Wiring harness.Air Conditioning System -General Information

Air Conditioning System -Refrigerant5-811. Too high pressure on the
high and low pressure side
2. Even with decreasing engine
speed, no bubble can be seen
through view glass
3. Refrigeration is insufficient1. Excessive refrigerant,
not utilizing the efficacy
of refrigerant
2. Poor heat dissipation
of condenser1.Excessive refrigerant is
circulating
2. Insufficient refrigera-
tion in condenser, block
of condenser radiator or
fan fault1. Clean condenser
2. Check operation of fan
motor
3.Check the amount of
refrigerant, and fill in proper
amount of refrigerant1. Pressure on high, low pressure side
is too high
2. Touch thesuction hose, it is hot
3. Bubble appears in glass window,
cooling is not goodThere is air in
refrigerating
system1. There is air in re-
frigerating system
2. Vacuumizing is
not complete1. Check whether compressor
lubricating oil is dirty or insuffi-
cient
2. Pump off air and fill in appro-
priate quantity of refrigerantThere is air in the system. (7) There is air in the system (8) Expansion valve fault1. Pressure on high, low pressure
side is too high
2. There is frost or a great deal of
water drops on pipeline of low
pressure sideRefrigerant in low-pres-
sure line is too much
2. Expansion valve is opened
too largeCheck expansion
valveExpansion valve failureSymptom Possible cause Diagnosis Correct treatment
Symptom Possible cause Diagnosis Correct treatment Symptom Possible cause Diagnosis Correct treatment
Expansion valve fails1.

1 pressure is too high on low
pressure side, pressure on high-
pressure side is too low
2. Without cold airInside sealing of compressor
is poorCompressor fails, valve
leaks or is damaged.Repair or replace
compressorCompressor failure (9) Compressor poor compression faultDischarge and fill-up of refrigerantDischarge of refrigerant
In case of depletion, surrounding environment should always be
well-ventilated, do not approach open fire, otherwise toxic gas might
be generated.
(1) Firstly turn off meter valve high low manual valve, connect
pipeline according to the figure below, then adjust air conditioner to
maximum refrigeration operating condition, adjust engine speed to
1000 - 2000 r/min, run for 5 min. Circulate refrigerant and collect
residual oil in parts as far as possible into compressor.Symptom Possible cause Diagnosis Correct treatment (2) Loosen throttle, let engine restore to normal idle speed, turn off engine.
(3) Slowly open high voltage manual valve,cover a white towel on hose outlet,observe whether there is oil stain
on the towel, adjust flow of refrigerant.
(4) When high pressure gauge reading decreases to below 0. 35MPa, slowly open low pressure manual valve.
Close manual valve until reading of high low pressure gauge is zero.Fill-up of refrigerant (1) Use vacuum pump to vacuumize the system
During repair of refrigerating system, once refrigerating system is exposed to air or certain refrigerating
system part is to be replaced, automobile air conditioner must be vacuumized. So as to eliminate air and
water vapour in the system.
(2) Fill in R134 a
Standard: 420 ± 10 g (Dongfeng Painen System)
440 ± 20 g (Tianjing Sando System)Air Conditioning System -Refrigerant5-82Compressor
Gathering tank

Section3 Removal and InstallationI. Precautions for removal and installation1. Firstly use diagnostic instrument to find out source of trouble, then repair.
2. Repair front prior use excluding mineral oil of detergent will surface clean Neatness ; repair when should note
before repair, use detergent without mineral oil to wipe off surface; pay attention to cleaning during repair, only
use rag without wool to wipe removed components.
3. Only use original factory spare parts, and new spare parts could only be unpacked just before installation.
4. Return liquid pump motor and hydraulic controller (HCU) is integrated structure, can not be separated.MK-60 ABS system -ABS System Check/ Removal and Installation5-116 d. Rotate the wheel at speed of about 1 / 2 turns per second, use multimeter or oscillograph to measure output
voltage
Terminal 45-46
Terminal 33-34
Terminal 37-36
Terminal 42-43
Output voltage

When use multimeter for measurement
See front wheel sensor drawing for front wheel.
See rear wheel sensor drawing for rear wheel

When use oscillograph for measurement
See relevant standard for front wheel.
See relevant standard for rear wheel.
e. If output voltage is not in above-mentioned range, the cause might be the following:

Air gap between sensor and pulse ring is too large.

Sensor fails.

Check sensor resistance value (1. 0 - 1. 3 k ohm).

Take four points on pulse ring to check air gap between pulse ring and wheel speed sensor (pulse ring
distortion).
2. Check hydraulic pressure unit HCU
a. Jack up vehicle to confirm that wheel may rotate freely.
b. Release manual brake.
c. After connecting fault diagnosis instrument, turn ignition switch to ON, here it is not necessary to start up
engine.
e. Check with reference to hydraulic control unit diagnosis.
Note: when connect or remove fault diagnosis instrument, ignition switch must be in OFF position

Fault symptom
Flameout, poor idle speedChapter 9 Engine EFI SystemI. Outline This system includes sensor that detects engine functioning. Engine ECU utilizes sensors installed at differ-
ent parts of engine to measure various working parameters of engine, accurately control oil injection quantity
according to control procedure set in engine electronic control unit, so engine could work in optimum mode
under various operating conditions, i. e. optimal power output, the most economical oil consumption, optimal
exhaust emissions. Engine ECU is capable of start up control, idle speed closed-loop control, air fuel ratio
closed-loop control, canister control, transient operation control, angle of ignition control, knocking control, air
conditioning control, coasting fuel cutoff and overspeed fuel cutoff control, ternary catalyst heating and protec-
tion control, system self-diagnosis etc.II. Inspection of control element1. Manifold intake pressure temperature sensor
(1) The part to measure intake pressure is piezo type sensor, could provide controller with "load signal "
according to the difference between atmospheric pressure and manifold pressure; controller will supply 5V
voltage, and feed back 0-5V voltage to controller according to different intake pressures. The part to measure
intake temperature is NTC type (negative temperature coefficient) sensor, resistance changes with intake
temperature, this sensor conveys a voltage representing intake temperature change to the controller.
(2) Simple measuring method:
Temperature sensor part: (remove joint) turn digital multimeter
to Ohm position, two meter pens connect sensor 1 #, 2 # pinrespectively, rated resistance is 2. 5k ohm±5% at 20°C, correspond-ing resistance value may be measured from the above characteristic
curve. Simulation method may also be used for measurement, spe-
cific procedure is to use electric drier to blast sensor (pay attention not
to be too close), observe change of sensor resistance, here resistanceEngine EFI System-Engine EFI System5-120Possible cause
There is abnormal high voltage or reverse heavy current during useVacuum
unit is damaged during repair
Repair precautions: it is prohibit to use high pressure gas to impact vacuum unit during repair; when replace
sensor case of trouble, check whether generator output voltage and current is normal or not.1 2 3 4Manifold intake pressure temperature
sensor Intake pressure sensor feature cureIntake temperature feature curve
Output voltageAbsolute pressureTemperatureResistance

Fault symptom Possible cause
Poor speedup etc Man made fault1 2 3Throttle position sensorFault symptom Possible cause
Difficult to start Man made fault Repair precautions: pay attention to mounting position.
(2) Simple measuring method:
(Remove joint) turn digital multimeter to ohm position, connect
two meter pens with sensor 1 #, 2 # pin respectively, its resistance
value at room temperature is 2k ohm±20 %. Connect two meter pens
with 1 #, 3# pin respectively, rotate throttle, its resistance value shows
linear change with opening of throttle, while situation is reverse for
2 #, 3# pin.
Note: when observe change of resistance value, pay attention to observe whether has large leap.
3. Coolant temperature sensor
(1) This sensor is a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor, its resistance value decreases with
increase of temperature, but not a linear relationship. This thermistor is installed in a copper heat conducting sleeve.Engine EFI System-Engine EFI System5-121should drop.
Pressure sensor part: (connect joint), turn digital multimeter to DC voltage position, black meter pen is earthed,
red meter pen is connected with 3#, 4# pin respectively. In condition of idle speed, 3# pin should have reference
voltage of 5 V, 4 # pin voltage should be about 1. 3 V (specific value is related with vehicle type); in no-load
condition, open the throttle slowly, change of voltage of 4 # pin is not large; open the throttle quickly, voltage of
4 # pin may reach about 4V in no time (specific value is related with vehicle type), then it drops down to about
1. 5 V.
2. Throttle position sensor
(1) This sensor is actually corner potentiometer with linear output characteristic. Potentiometer tumbler is
mounted coaxially with throttle, when throttle rotates, it drives potentiometer tumbler to slide to certain position,
potentiometer outputs voltage signal proportional to throttle position. Mounting torque: 20 N.m(Max)
(2) Simple measuring method:
(Remove joint) turn digital multimeter to ohm position, connect two meter pens with sensor pins respectively,rated resistance at 20°C is 2.5 k ohm± 5%. Simulation method may also be used for measurement, specificprocedure is to put sensor work area into boiled water (pay attention to soak for sufficient time), observe changeof sensor resistance, now resistance should drop down to 300 ohm-400 ohm (specific value subjects to temperatureof boiled water).
Resistance value (K ohm)
No.Temperature
(°C) Temperature tolerance ±1°C Temperature tolerance ±0°C
Min. Max. Min. Max.
1 8.16 10.74 8.62 10.28 -10
2 2.27 2.73 2.37 2063 +20
3 0.290 0.354 0.299 0.345 +80

4. Knocking sensor
(1) Knocking sensor is a vibration acceleration sensor. Mounted on engine cylinder body. Sensing element of
the sensor is a piezocrystal. Vibration of engine cylinder body is transferred to piezocrystal via mass block in the
sensor. Since pressure generated by vibration of mass block is applied to piezocrystal, it generates voltage on two
polar planes and turns vibration signal into voltage signal for output.5-122Symptom
Poor accelerationPossible cause
Various liquids, such as engine oil, cooling fluid, brake fluid, water etc
contact the sensor for a long time, which cause corrosion to the sensor. Mounting torque: 20 ± 5 N.M
Repair precautions: sensor must be fitted closely to cylinder body with its metal surface, any type of washer
is not permitted for installation. For wiring of sensor signal cables, note that do not let resonance occur to signal
cables, otherwise they might be broken. Energizing of high voltage between sensor 1 # and 2 # pins must be
avoided, otherwise piezoelectric element might be damaged.
(2) Simple measuring method:
(Remove joint) turn digital multimeter to ohm position, connect two meter pens with sensor 1 #, 2 # pin
respectively, its resistance value at room temperature should exceed 1M ohm. Turn digital multimeter to millivolt
position, use a hand hammer to tap near knocking sensor, now voltage signal output should be available.
5. Oxygen sensor
(1) Its sensing element is a ceramic tube, outside is open to exhaust, inside is open to atmosphere. When
temperature of sensing ceramic tube reaches 350°C, it will have the characteristic of solid state electrolyte. Just
utilizing this characteristic, it converts concentration difference of oxygen into electric potential difference, thus
forms electrical signal output. If mixed gas is a bit concentrated, inside and outside oxyanion concentration
difference of ceramic tube is high, electric potential difference is a bit high.
A large number of oxyanions move from inside to outside, output voltage is high (approximate 900mV); if
mixed gas is a bit thin, inside and outside oxyanion concentration difference of ceramic tube is low, electric
potential difference is low, only a small quantity of oxyanions move from inside to outside, output voltage is low
(approximate 100mV).
Possible cause
1. humid water vapor ingresses inside of sensor, temperature
changes rapidly, probe is broken.
2. oxygen sensor "is poisoned". (Pb, S, Br, Si) Symptom
Poor idle speed, poor speedup, tail gas
overproof, too high oil consumption1 2 3 4Oxygen sensor Mounting torque: 40-60 N.m
Repair precautions: it is prohibited to use cleaning fluid, oily liquid or volatile solid on oxygen sensor during
repair.
(2) Simple measuring method:
(Remove joint) turn digital multimeter to ohm position, connect
two meter pens with sensor 1# (white), 2# (white) pin respectively, its
resistance value at room temperature is 1- 6 ohm.
(Connect joint) in idle speed condition, when oxygen sensor
reaches its working temperature of 350°C, turn digital multimeter to
DC voltage position, connect two meter pens with sensor 3# (grey),Engine EFI System-Engine EFI System

1 2 3 45-124replacing air cleaner, always ensure that no dirt enters air duct, never
use ungraded air cleaner.
(2) Simple measuring method:
(Remove joint) turn digital multimeter to ohm position, connect
two meter pens with regulator pin 1, 4 and 2, 3 respectively. Rated
resistance between 1, 4 and between 2, 3 at 20°C should be about
43.2 ohm.
9. Fuel injector
(1) ECU energizes coil of fuel injector to form magnetic field force. When magnetic field force increases to
sufficient to overcome pressure of return spring, gravity of needle valve and resultant force of frictional force,
needle valve begins to rise, oil injection process begins. When oil injection impulse cuts off, pressure of return
spring closes needle valve again.
Symptom
Poor idle speed, poor speedup, failure to start
(difficult to start)Possible cause
Since lack of maintenance, gum builds up in
fuel injector and leads to malfunction
Repair precautions:
1. there are many kinds of fuel injector, their appearance is the same, mountable fuel injector may not be the
exactly suitable one, part number of fuel injector used in repair must be consistent with original fuel injector, wrong
replacement is not permitted;
2. To facilitate installation, it is recommended to apply silicon free clean engine oil on O ring surface at upper
part connecting distributing pipe of fuel oil. Pay attention not to let engine oil contaminate fuel injector inside and
jet orifice;
3. To remove and reinstall fuel injector, O ring must be replaced, here do not damage sealing surface of fuel
injector;
4. if fuel injector has two slots, when mount buckle clamp, pay attention not to clamp in the wrong position,
refer to mounting position of original parts;
5. It is strictly prohibited to remove strainer, clean or replace strainer at discretion; 6. after removal, ensure
cleanness of fuel injector holder, avoid foreign matter ingressing the cylinder.
Simple measuring method:
(Remove joint) turn digital multimeter to ohm position, connect two meter pens with fuel injector pins
respectively, rated resistance at 20°C is 11-17 ohm.
Suggestion: use special cleaning analyzer to conduct thorough cleaning for the fuel injector per 20000km.
10. Electric fuel pump
(1) Fuel pump is a vane pump driven by DC motor, is placed in oil tank, immersed in fuel oil, utilizes fuel oil
for heat dissipation and lubrication. Storage battery supplies power to electric fuel pump via oil pump relay, the
relay switches on electric fuel pump circuit only at the time of startup and during operation of engine. When engine
shuts down due to accident, fuel pump stops running automatically.Symptom
Large running noise, poor speedup, failure to start
(difficult to start)Common cause
1. Gum builds up to form insulating layer;
2. Oil pump bushing is blocked with armature;
3. Fuel level sensor assembly is corroded etc.Engine EFI System-Engine EFI System

Symptom
Poor idle speed, malfunction etc
Symptom
Fail to start5-125 Repair precautions:
1. according to engine requirement, electric fuel pumps with different flows are available, they have the same
appearance, mountable fuel pump may not be exactly suitable, during repair, part number of fuel pump used must
be consistent with original one, wrong replacement is not permitted;
2. in order to prevent fuel pump from damaging, please do not run it in dry state for a long time;
3. in case fuel pump needs to be replaced, please pay attention to clean fuel tank and pipeline and replace fuel
filter.
(2) Simple measuring method:
(Remove joint) turn digital multimeter to ohm position, connect two meter pens with fuel pump pins
respectively, measure internal resistance, it should not be zero or infinite (namely not in short circuit, open circuit
condition).
(Connect joint) connect fuel pressure gauge on sucker, start up engine, run the engine at idle speed, now fuel
pressure of engine should be about 260kPa; unplug fuel pressure regulator vacuum tube, now fuel pressure should
be about 300KPa.
11. Canister control valve
(1) Canister in fuel evaporation control system adsorbs oil vapor from oil tank until saturated. Electronic
control unit controls opening of canister control valve, fresh air and saturated fuel vapor in canister form
regeneration stream, which is led into engine intake pipe again. Electronic control unit changes duty ratio of pulsing
signal to canister control valve solenoid according to different operating conditions of engine, thus controls flow
of regeneration stream. In addition, this flow is also influenced by pressure difference at both ends.
Possible cause
Entering of foreign matter into valve inside results in
corrosion or poor leak tightness etc
Repair precautions:
1. To install, airflow direction must meet the specification;
2. when black granules inside valve body result in malfunction of control valve, and control valve needs to be
replaced, please check the condition of canister;
3. avoid water, oil etc liquids from entering valve as far as possible during repair;
4. in order to avoid transfer of solid-borne noise, it is recommended to install canister control valve suspending
on the hose or use soft rubber to fix.
(2) Simple measuring method:
(Remove joint) turn digital multimeter to ohm position, connect two meter pens with canister control valve pins
respectively, rated resistance at 20°C is 22 - 30 ohm.
12. Ignition coil
(1) When earthing channel of primary winding is connected, this primary winding is charged. Once ECU cut
off primary winding circuit, charging stops, high voltage is induced in secondary winding at the same time, so spark
plug discharges. Ignition coil ZSK 22 (both ends of 2 secondary windings are connected with a spark plug
respectively, so these two spark plugs ignite simultaneously.
Possible cause
Too heavy current leads to burnout, damaged by external force Repair precautions: it is prohibited to use "short circuit ignition testing method" to test ignition function, soEngine EFI System-
Engine EFI System