power steering GMC ENVOY XL 2004 User Guide

(D) Construction Code:A letter code is used to
indicate the type of ply construction in the tire. The letter
“R” means radial ply construction; the letter “D” means
diagonal or bias ply construction; and the letter “B”
means belted-bias ply construction.
(E) Rim Diameter:Diameter of the wheel in inches.
(F) Service Description:The service description
indicates the load range and speed rating of a tire.
The load index can range from 1 to 279. Speed ratings
range from “A” to “Z”. The light truck tire size example
above shows dual or single tire congurations.
Tire Terminology and Denitions
Air Pressure:The amount of air inside the tire pressing
outward on each square inch of the tire. Air pressure
is expressed in pounds per square inch (psi) or
kilopascal (kPa).
Accessory Weight:This means the combined weight
of optional accessories. Some examples of optional
accessories are, automatic transmission, power steering,
power brakes, power windows, power seats, and air
conditioning.
Aspect Ratio:The relationship of a tire’s height to
its width.Belt:A rubber coated layer of cords that is located
between the plies and the tread. Cords may be made
from steel or other reinforcing materials.
Bead:The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped by
steel cords that hold the tire onto the rim.
Bias Ply Tire:A pneumatic tire in which the plies are
laid at alternate angles less than 90 degrees to the
centerline of the tread.
Cold Ination Pressure:The amount of air pressure
in a tire, measured in pounds per square inch (psi)
or kilopascals (kPa) before a tire has built up heat from
driving. SeeInation - Tire Pressure on page 5-64.
Curb Weight:This means the weight of a motor vehicle
with standard and optional equipment including the
maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, but without
passengers and cargo.
DOT Markings:A code molded into the sidewall
of a tire signifying that the tire is in compliance with
the U.S. Department of Transportation motor vehicle
safety standards. The DOT code includes the Tire
Identication Number (TIN), an alphanumeric designator
which can also identify the tire manufacturer, production
plant, brand and date of production.
5-61

Maintenance Footnotes
†The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the
California Air Resources Board has determined that the
failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify
the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to
the completion of the vehicle’s useful life. We, however,
urge that all recommended maintenance services be
performed at the indicated intervals and the
maintenance be recorded.
(a)Visually inspect brake lines and hoses for proper
hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chang, etc. Inspect
disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface
condition. Inspect other brake parts, including calipers,
parking brake, etc.
(b)Visually inspect front and rear suspension and
steering system for damaged, loose or missing parts
or signs of wear. Inspect power steering lines and hoses
for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chang,
etc.
(c)Visually inspect hoses and have them replaced if they
are cracked, swollen or deteriorated. Inspect all pipes,
ttings and clamps; replace with genuine GM parts as
needed. To help ensure proper operation, a pressure test
of the cooling system and pressure cap and cleaning the
outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser is
recommended at least once a year.(d)Visually inspect wiper blades for wear or cracking.
Replace blade inserts that appear worn or damaged
or that streak or miss areas of the windshield.
(e)Make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your
belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages
are working properly. Look for any other loose or
damaged safety belt system parts. If you see anything
that might keep a safety belt system from doing its
job, have it repaired. Have any torn or frayed safety belts
replaced. Also look for any opened or broken air bag
coverings, and have them repaired or replaced. (The air
bag system does not need regular maintenance.)
(f)Lubricate all key lock cylinders, hood latch assembly,
secondary latch, pivots, spring anchor, release pawl,
rear compartment hinges, outer liftgate handle pivot
points, rear door detent link, roller mechanism, liftgate
handle pivot points, latch bolt, fuel door hinge, cargo
door hinge, locks and folding seat hardware. More
frequent lubrication may be required when exposed to
a corrosive environment. Applying silicone grease
on weatherstrips with a clean cloth will make them last
longer, seal better and not stick or squeak.
(g)Add uid as needed. A uid loss could indicate a
problem; repair as needed. Check vent hose at transfer
case for kinks and proper installation.
6-8

Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants
Fluids and lubricants identied below by name, part
number or specication may be obtained from your
dealer.
Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Engine OilEngine oil which meets GM Standard
GM6094M and displays the
American Petroleum Institute
Certied for Gasoline Engines
starburst symbol. GM Goodwrench
oil meets all the requirements for your
vehicle. To determine the proper
viscosity for your vehicle’s engine,
seeEngine Oil on page 5-16.
Engine Coolant50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable
water and use only DEX-COOL
®
Coolant. SeeEngine Coolant on
page 5-24.
Hydraulic Brake
SystemDelco Supreme 11 Brake Fluid or
equivalent DOT-3 brake uid.
Windshield
Washer SolventGM Optikleen
®Washer Solvent.
Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Parking Brake
Cable GuidesChassis Lubricant (GM Part No.
U.S. 12377985, in Canada
88901242) or lubricant meeting
requirements of NLGI #2,
Category LB or GC-LB.
Power Steering
SystemGM Power Steering Fluid
(GM Part No. U.S. 89021184,
in Canada 89021186).
Automatic
TransmissionDEXRON
®-III Automatic
Transmission Fluid.
Key Lock
CylindersMulti-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346241,
in Canada 10953474).
Chassis
LubricationChassis Lubricant (GM Part No.
U.S. 12377985, in Canada
88901242) or lubricant meeting
requirements of NLGI #2, Category
LB or GC-LB.
Front and
Rear AxleSAE 75W-90 Synthetic Axle
Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S.
12378261, in Canada 10953455)
meeting GM Specication 9986115.
6-13

A
Accessory Inator...........................................5-71
Accessory Power Outlets.................................3-21
Adding a Snow Plow or Similar Equipment.........4-55
Adding Washer Fluid.......................................5-38
Additional Program Information.........................7-10
Additives, Fuel................................................. 5-6
Add-On Electrical Equipment............................5-96
Adjustable Throttle and Brake Pedal..................2-22
Adjusting the Speakers
(Balance/Fade)............................3-68, 3-80, 3-95
After Off-Road Driving.....................................4-29
Air Bag
Readiness Light..........................................3-38
Air Bag Systems.............................................1-49
How Does an Air Bag Restrain?....................1-56
Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle.........1-59
What Makes an Air Bag Inate?....................1-56
What Will You See After an Air Bag Inates?......1-57
When Should an Air Bag Inate?...................1-55
Where Are the Air Bags?..............................1-52
Air Cleaner/Filter, Engine.................................5-21
Airbag Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM)....7-10
All Overseas Locations...................................... 7-5
AM .............................................................3-120
Antenna, Fixed Mast......................................3-122
Antenna, XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna
System.....................................................3-122
Anti-lock Brake System..................................... 4-7Anti-Lock Brake, System Warning Light..............3-42
Appearance Care............................................5-88
Care of Safety Belts....................................5-91
Chemical Paint Spotting...............................5-94
Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle................5-88
Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle..............5-91
Finish Damage............................................5-93
Sheet Metal Damage...................................5-93
Underbody Maintenance...............................5-94
Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials................5-94
Weatherstrips..............................................5-91
Approaching a Hill..........................................4-21
Ashtrays........................................................3-21
Audio Output................................................3-109
Audio System(s).............................................3-64
Audio Steering Wheel Controls....................3-119
Care of Your Cassette Tape Player...............3-121
Care of Your CD and DVD Player................3-122
Care of Your CDs and DVDs.......................3-122
Chime Level Adjustment.............................3-122
Fixed Mast Antenna...................................3-122
Navigation/Radio System.............................3-106
Audio Systems
Radio Personalization.................................3-119
Audio System(s)
Radio with Cassette and CD.........................3-76
Radio with CD............................................3-65
Radio with Six-Disc CD................................3-92
Rear Seat Audio (RSA)...............................3-117
Setting the Time..........................................3-64
1

Erasing HomeLink®Buttons..............................2-45
Event Data Recorders (EDR)............................7-10
Exit Lighting...................................................3-19
Express Down Window....................................2-16
Extender, Safety Belt.......................................1-26
Exterior Lamps...............................................3-16
F
Filter
Engine Air Cleaner......................................5-21
Finding a Program Type (PTY)
Station (RDS and XM™)..............3-69, 3-80, 3-95
Finding a Station............................3-67, 3-78, 3-93
Finish Care....................................................5-92
Finish Damage...............................................5-93
Fixed Mast Antenna.......................................3-122
Flash-to-Pass................................................... 3-9
Flat Tire........................................................5-73
Flat Tire, Changing.........................................5-74
Fluid
Automatic Transmission................................5-22
Power Steering...........................................5-37
Windshield Washer......................................5-38
FM Stereo....................................................3-120
Fog Lamps....................................................3-18
Following Distance..........................................4-62
Four-Wheel Drive....................................2-26, 5-49
Front Axle......................................................5-50Front Storage Area.........................................2-47
Fuel............................................................... 5-4
Additives...................................................... 5-6
California Fuel.............................................. 5-5
Filling a Portable Fuel Container..................... 5-9
Filling Your Tank........................................... 5-7
Fuels in Foreign Countries.............................. 5-6
Gage.........................................................3-50
Gasoline Octane........................................... 5-4
Gasoline Specications.................................. 5-5
Low Warning Light.......................................3-50
Fuel Information..............................................3-52
FUEL LEVEL LOW.........................................3-62
Fuses
Fuses and Circuit Breakers...........................5-97
Windshield Wiper.........................................5-96
G
Gage
Check Gages Warning Light..........................3-49
Engine Coolant Temperature.........................3-42
Fuel..........................................................3-50
Oil Pressure...............................................3-46
Speedometer..............................................3-37
Tachometer.................................................3-37
Voltmeter Gage...........................................3-40
Garage Door Opener.......................................2-42
6

Gasoline
Octane........................................................ 5-4
Specications............................................... 5-5
Gate Ajar Light...............................................3-49
Gate Operator and Canadian Programming........2-45
Getting Familiar with Off-Road Driving................4-19
Glove Box.....................................................2-46
GM Mobility Program for Persons
with Disabilities............................................. 7-6
H
Hazard Warning Flashers................................... 3-6
Head Restraints............................................... 1-5
Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer.................... 3-9
Headlamp Washer..........................................3-12
Headlamps....................................................5-51
Bulb Replacement.......................................5-51
Electrical System.........................................5-96
Front Turn Signal and Sidemarker Lamps.......5-51
Halogen Bulbs............................................5-51
Headphones.................................................3-107
Heated Seats................................................... 1-3
Highway Hypnosis...........................................4-37
Hill and Mountain Roads..................................4-38
Hitches..........................................................4-59
HomeLink
®Transmitter....................................2-42HomeLink
®Transmitter, Programming................2-43
Hood
Checking Things Under................................5-10
Release.....................................................5-10
Horn............................................................... 3-7
How to Add Coolant to the Coolant
Recovery Tank............................................5-32
How to Add Coolant to the Radiator..................5-34
How to Add Fluid............................................5-24
How to Check Lubricant...................................5-48
How to Check Power Steering Fluid..................5-37
How to Use This Manual...................................... ii
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly...................1-14
Hydroplaning..................................................4-32
I
ICE POSSIBLE..............................................3-62
If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine..........5-29
If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine...............5-28
If the Light Is Flashing.....................................3-44
If the Light Is On Steady.................................3-44
If You Are Caught in a Blizzard.........................4-42
If You Are Stuck in Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow.......4-44
If You Do Decide To Pull A Trailer.....................4-56
Ignition Positions.............................................2-20
Infants and Young Children, Restraints...............1-29
7

OOdometer......................................................3-37
Off-Road Recovery..........................................4-13
Oil
Change Engine Oil Light...............................3-47
Engine.......................................................5-16
Pressure Gage............................................3-46
OIL PRESSURE LOW/STOP
ENGINE.....................................................3-61
Older Children, Restraints................................1-27
Online Owner Center........................................ 7-4
OnStar
®Personal Calling.................................2-41
OnStar®Services............................................2-40
OnStar®System.............................................2-40
OnStar®Virtual Advisor....................................2-41
Operating Your All-Wheel-Drive Vehicle
Off Paved Roads.........................................4-16
Other Warning Devices...................................... 3-6
Outlet Adjustment...................................3-24, 3-30
Outside
Convex Mirror.............................................2-39
Curb View Assist Mirrors..............................2-39
Heated Mirrors............................................2-39
Manual Mirrors............................................2-38
Power Mirrors.............................................2-38
Overhead Console..........................................2-46
Owner Checks and Services.............................. 6-9
Owners, Canadian............................................... ii
Owner’s Information........................................7-13
PParental Control............................................3-106
Park (P)
Shifting Into................................................2-31
Shifting Out of............................................2-33
Parking
Brake........................................................2-29
Over Things That Burn.................................2-33
Parking on Hills..............................................4-64
PASSENGER DOOR AJAR..............................3-62
Passing.................................................4-13, 4-62
Passlock
®......................................................2-19
Personalization...............................................3-54
Personalization, Climate Controls......................3-34
Plan Ahead When Possible................................ 7-8
Playing a Cassette Tape..................................3-86
Playing a CD...............................3-74, 3-88, 3-100
Playing a Specic Loaded CD.........................3-101
Playing the Radio...........................3-66, 3-77, 3-93
Power
Accessory Outlets........................................3-21
Door Locks.................................................. 2-9
Electrical System.........................................5-96
Lumbar Controls........................................... 1-2
Reclining Seatbacks...................................... 1-4
Reduced Engine Light..................................3-48
Seat............................................................ 1-2
Steering Fluid.............................................5-37
Windows....................................................2-16
10

Power Steering...............................................4-11
Programmable Automatic Door Locks.................2-10
Programmable Locking Feature.........................2-11
Programmable Unlocking Feature......................2-12
Programming the HomeLink
®Transmitter...........2-43
Q
Questions and Answers About Safety Belts.........1-13
R
Radiator Pressure Cap....................................5-27
Radio Data System (RDS)...............3-65, 3-76, 3-92
Radio Messages.....................................3-71, 3-83
Radios..........................................................3-64
Care of Your Cassette Tape Player...............3-121
Care of Your CD and DVD Player................3-122
Care of Your CDs and DVDs.......................3-122
Navigation/Radio System.............................3-106
Radio Personalization.................................3-119
Radio with Cassette and CD.........................3-76
Radio with CD............................................3-65
Radio with Six-Disc CD................................3-92
Rear Seat Audio........................................3-117
Setting the Time..........................................3-64
Theft-Deterrent..........................................3-119
Understanding Reception............................3-120Rainsense™ Wipers........................................3-10
RDS Messages..............................3-70, 3-82, 3-97
Reading Lamps..............................................3-20
REAR ACCESS OPEN....................................3-62
Rear Axle......................................................5-48
Locking......................................................4-11
Rear Climate Control System............................3-31
Rear Compartment Storage Panel/Cover............2-49
Rear Door Security Locks................................2-13
Rear Floor Storage Lid....................................2-51
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides......................1-24
Rear Seat Audio (RSA)..................................3-117
Rear Seat Entertainment System.....................3-106
Rear Seat Operation......................................... 1-5
Rear Seat Passenger Positions.........................1-21
Rear Seat Passengers, Safety Belts..................1-21
Rear Seats (Envoy XL)..................................... 1-7
Rear Storage Area..........................................2-49
Rear Underseat Fuse Block............................5-104
Rear Window Defogger............................3-24, 3-29
Rearview Mirror, Automatic Dimming
with OnStar
®and Compass..........................2-36
Reclining Seatbacks, Power............................... 1-4
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants.................6-13
Recreational Vehicle Towing.............................4-45
Reduced Engine Power Light............................3-48
Remote Control.............................................3-112
Remote Keyless Entry System............................ 2-5
Remote Keyless Entry System, Operation............ 2-6
11

U
Understanding Radio Reception.......................3-120
Uniform Tire Quality Grading............................5-68
United States................................................... 7-5
Used Replacement Wheels..............................5-70
Using Cleaner on Fabric..................................5-89
Using HomeLink
®...........................................2-45
Using Song List Mode...................................3-103
V
Vehicle
Control........................................................ 4-6
Damage Warnings........................................... iv
Loading......................................................4-49
Symbols......................................................... iv
Vehicle Data Collection and Event
Data Recorders...........................................7-10
Vehicle Identication
Number (VIN).............................................5-95
Service Parts Identication Label...................5-96
Vehicle Personalization
Memory Seat..............................................2-53
Vehicle Storage..............................................5-42
Video Screen................................................3-109
Visor Vanity Mirror..........................................2-17Visors...........................................................2-17
Voltmeter Gage..............................................3-40
W
Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators................3-35
Warnings
DIC Warnings and Messages........................3-60
Hazard Warning Flashers............................... 3-6
Other Warning Devices.................................. 3-6
Safety and Symbols......................................... iii
Vehicle Damage.............................................. iv
Washing Your Vehicle......................................5-91
Weight Distributing Hitches and
Weight Carrying Hitches...............................4-59
Weight of the Trailer........................................4-56
Weight of the Trailer Tongue.............................4-58
What Kind of Engine Oil to Use........................5-17
What to Do with Used Oil................................5-20
Wheels
Alignment and Tire Balance..........................5-69
Replacement...............................................5-69
When to Add Engine Oil..................................5-17
When to Change Engine Oil
(GM Oil Life System)...................................5-19
When to Check Lubricant.................................5-48
When to Check Power Steering Fluid................5-37
15