Oil HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual

lllustrated lndex
!
Refer to the drawing below for transmission disassembly/reassembly,
Clean all the parts thoroughly in solvent and dry with compressed air.
I luuricate attthe parts with oil before reassembty.
NOTE:
. This transmission uses no gaskets betvveen the major housings; use liquid gasket (PiN 08718-0001 or08718-0003)
(see page 13-41).
. Always clean the magnet @ whenever the transmission housing is disassembled.
. Inspect all the bearings for wear and operation.
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13-10

Torque Value
A - 15 N.m (1.5 kgf.m, 1'1 lbf.ft)
B - 27 N.m (2.8 kgf.m. 20 lbift)
C - 31 N.m {3.2 kgnm, 23 lbift)
\
O BALL BEARING (*T)
ANGULAR
BALL BEARING {*2I
O 5TH SYNCHRO HUB
O 5TH SYNCHRO SLEEVE
€) SYNCHRO SPRING
o SYNCHRO B|NG
@ 5TH GEAR
@ gz xgt x 23.5 mm
NEEDLE BEARING
@ SPACER COLLAR
@34x39x23mm
NEEDLE BEARING
(D 4TH GEAR
O SYNCHRO RING
C) SYNCHRO SPRING
CO 3RD/4TH SYNCHRO SLEEVE
@ 3RD/4TH SYNCHRO HUB
(} 3RD GEAR
@34x39x27.5mmNEEDLE BEARING
G) MAINSHAFT
G) WASHER
@ SPRING WASHER
@ BALL BEARING
Check for wear and
operation.(E 26x42x7 mm OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ 28 mm PLUG BOLT
5,1 N.m {5.5 kgf'm, /t0 lbt'ft)
@ lsT/zND SELECT SPRING
L. 36.26 mm (1./P8 in)
@ SHIFT ARM SHAFT
@ CLUTCH HOUSING
@ INTEELOCK GUIDE BOLT
39 N.m (4.0 kgf.m, 29 lbf.ftl
@ REVERSE SHIFT HOLDER
@ REVERSE IDLER GEAR
@ REVERSE IDLER GEAR SHAFT
@ 5 x 22 mm SPRING PIN
Replace.
@ 3RD/4TH SHIFT PIECE
@ 5TH/REVERSE SHIFT PIECE
@ MBS SHIFT PIECE
@ 1ST/2ND SHIFI FORK
*1:D16Y7 engine*2: D16Y5, D16Y8 engines
@ 3RD//|TH SHIFT FORK
@ 5TH/REVERSE SHIFT FORK
@ 52 mm SNAP RING
@ 65 mm THRUST SHIM (*11
70 mm THRUST SHIM (*21
Selection, page 13-36
@ OIL GUIDE PLATE
@ wASHER Replace.
@ BACK.UP LIGHT SWITCH
25 N.m (2.5 kgf'm, 18 lbf'ft)
@ sET SCREW
22 N.m {2.2 kgf.m, 16 lbl.ft}
@ WASHER Replace.
@D SPRING 1.31.6 mm (1.2,1inl
@ STEEL BALL 15/16 in)
@ BACK-UP LIGHT
SWITCH HARNESS BRACKET
@ TRANSMISSION HANGER
@ 32 MM SEALING BOLT
25 N.m (2.5 kgf.m, 18 lbt'ft)
@ OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ OIL DRAIN PLUG
39 N.m (4.0 kgf.m, 29 lbf.ft)
@ WASHER Replace.
@} OIL FILLER PLUG
44 N.m (4.5 kgf.m, 33 lbf'ftl
@ WASHER Replace.
@) TRANSMISSION HOUSING
€) CLUTCH LINE BRACKET
@ OIL GUTTER PLATE
@ REVERSE LOCK CAM
@ REVEBSE SELECT SPRING
L. 63.4 mm {2.,196 in)
@ REVERSE SELECT RETAINER
@ SHIFT ARM C
@ SHIFT ARM B
@ INTERLoCK
@ COLLAR
@ SHIFT ARM A
@ SPRING WASHER
@ MAGNET
@ sET BALL SPRING BOLT
22 N.m (2.2 kgf.m, 16 lbf.ftl
@ 14 x 20 mm DOWEL PIN
@ 72 mm THRUST SHIM l*11
80 mm THRUST SHIM (*21
Selection, page '13-33
@ DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
See page 13-30
@ 14 x 25 x 17.5 mm OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ 35 x 56 x 8 mm OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ SHIFT ROD
@ BOOr
@ OIL GUIDE PLATE
@30x47x21 mm
NEEDLE BEARING (* 1}
30x55x21 mm
NEEDLE BEARING {'2)
@ COUNTERSHAFT
@36x41 x 25.5 mm
NEEDLE BEARING
Check for wear and
operatron.
@ lsT GEAR
@ FRICTION DAMPER
@ SYNCHRO RING
@ SYNCHRO SPRTNG
@ lST/2ND SYNCHRO HUB
@ REVERSE GEAR
@ SYNCHRO SPRING
@ SYNCHRO RING
@ FRICTION DAMPER
@ SPACER
@39x4lx27mm
NEEDLE BEARING
@ 2ND GEAR
@ 3RD GEAR
@ 4TH GEAR
@ sTH GEAR
@) BALL BEARING {* 1}
NEEDLE BEARING (*2}
@ BALL BEARING
@) SPRING WASHER
@ LoCKNUT Replace.
108 - 0- 108 N.m
ftt.o* o- 1r.o kst.m,l
179.6- 0- 79.6 rbtft I

13-1 1

Transmission Housing
Removal
NOTE: Place the clutch housing on two pieces of wood
thick enough to keep the mainshaft from hitting the
workbench.
1. Remove the back-up light switch.
2. Remove transmission hanger.
TRANSMISSIONHANGER
BACK-UP LIGHT SWITCH
Remove the setting screws. washers. springs, and
steel balls.
STEEL BALLSO. 5/16 in
SPRINGL. 31.6 mm I 1.24 inl
13-12
SETTING SCREW
TRANSMISSION HOUSING
6.
4.Loosen the transmission housing attaching bolts in
a crisscross pattern in several steps, then remove
them.
Remove the 32 mm sealing bolt.
Expand the snap ring on the countershaft ball bear-
ing, and remove it from the groove using a pair of
snap ring pliers.
32 mm SEALING EOLT
Separate the transmission housing from the clutch
housing, and wipe it clean of the sealant.
Remove the thrust shim, oil guide plate. and oil gut-
ter plate from the transmission housing.
(o
7.
otLGUTTERTE
SNAP RING

T
6. Measure the clearance between the spacer collar
and sth gear.
Standard: 0.06 - 0.19 mm 10.002 - 0.007 inl
Service Limit: 0.31 mm (0.012 inl
4TH GEAR
DIALINDICATOR
I
-<=q,
7.
5TH GEAR
lf the clearance is more than the service limit, mea-
sure distance @ on the spacer coilar
Standard: 23.53 - 23.56 mm
10.926 - 0.928 in)
Sowice Limit 23.51 mm {0.926 in}
SPACERCOLLAR
sTH GEARSIDE
lf distance @ is less than the service limit, replace
the spacer collar with a new one,
lf distance @ is within the service limit, measure
thickness of 5th gear.
Siandatd:28.1:2 - 28.17 mm
11.119 - 1.121 in)
Servica Limit: 28.35 mm (1.116 inl
sTH GEAR
lf the thickness of 5th gear is less than the ser-
vice limit, replace sth Oear with a new one.
lf the thickness of sth gear is within the service
limit, replace the 5th synchro hub with a new
one.
Disassembly
1. Remove the ball bearing using a bearing puller as
shown.
BEARING PULLER(Commercially
availablel
CAUTION: Remov€ ths synchro hubs using a press
and steel blocks as shown. Us€ of a iaw-type pullel
can caus€ damage lo the gear teeih.
Support 4th gear on steel blocks. and press the
mainshaft out of the sth svnchro hub as shown.
{cont'd)
13-17

Inspection
1.surfaces lor
countershaftInspect the gear surfaces and bearang
wear and damage, then measure tne
at points A, B, and C.
Standard: A: 30.000 - 30.015 mm
(1.1811- 1.1817 inl
B: 35.984 - 36.000 mm
(1.i1167 - 1.4173 inl
C: 24.980 - 2i1.993 mm
{0.9835 - 0.9840 in)
Seryice Limit: A: 29.950 mm (1.1791 inl
B: 35.930 mm (1 '1146 in)
C: 24.930 mm 10.9815 in)
Check oil passages
for cloggrng-
ICheck for wearano oamage.
. lf any part of the countershaft is less than
service limit, replace it with a new one.
Inspect for runout.
Standard: 0.02 mm (0.001 inl max.
Seryice Limit: 0.05 mm {0'002 in)
. lf the runout is more than the service limit. replace
the countershaft with a new one.
the
2.
t,3. Install the parts on the countershait
Reassembly
CAUTION:
. Press the 3rd,4th, and sth gears on the countershaft
without lubrication.
. When installing the 3rd. 4th, and 5th geals, support
the shaft on steel blocks and installthe gears using a
pless.
NOTE: Reler to page 13-20 for reassembly sequence'
1. lnstall the needle bearing on the countershaft'
, 36x41 x 25.5mmNEEDLE BEARING
COUNTERSHAFT
2. Assemble the pans below as shown.
NOTE: Check that the fingers of the friction damper
are securely set in the grooves of the 1sv2nd syn-
chro hub.
2ND GEAR
39x/+4x27mmNEEDLE BEARING
SPACER COLLAR
FRICTION DAMPER
SYNCHRO RING
SYNCHRO SPRING
REVERSE GEAR
lST/2NOSYNCHRO HUB
SYNCHRO SPRING
SYNCHRO RING
FRICTION DAMPER
1ST GEAR
(cont'd)
13-23

Synchro Ring, Gear
Inspection
1. Inspect the synchro ring and gear.
A: Inspect the inside of the synchro ring for wear.
B: Inspect the synchro sleeve teeth and matching
teeth on the synchro ring for wear (rounded off).
r- /-\
oioi *-o*
C: Inspect the synchro sleeve teeth and matching
teeth on the gear for wear (rounded off).
,

UtJGOOO WORN
D: Inspect the gear hub thrust surface for wear.
E: Inspect the cone surface for wear and roughness.
Fr Inspect the teeth on all gears for uneven wear,
scoring, galling, and cracks.
2. Coat the cone surface of the gear with oil. and place
the synchro ring on the matching gear. Rotate the
synchro ring. making sure that it does not slip.
Measure the clearance between the synchro ring
and gear all the way around.
NOTE: Hold the synchro ring against the gear evenly
while measuring the clearance.
Synchro Ring-to-Gear Clearance
Standard: 0.73 - 1.18 mm {0.029 - 0.046 in}
Service Limit 0.4 mm {0.02 in)
lf the clearance is less than the service limit, replace
the synchro ring and synchro cone.
SYNCHRO
SYNCHRO
\a
r/
13-28

Shift Rod
Removal
NOTE: The steel batlsareall of the same size (5/16 in)'
1. Remove the differential assembly'
2. Remove the 28 mm plug bolt and lst/2nd select
spring.
3. Remove the shift arm C attaching bolt'
4. Remove the shift arm shaft'
NOTE: Be careful notto lose the steel ball'
5. Remove the steel ball, spring, and collar'
SHIFT ARM C
SHIFT ARM B
INTERLOCK
6. Remove shift arms C and B, and the interlock, then
remove the reverse select spring and retainer'
7. Remove the shift arm A attaching bolt, the set ball
spring bolt, set spring, and steel ball'
8. Remove the shift rod' then remove the shift arm A'
9. Remove the reverse lock cam'
10. Remove the magnet.
CAM
REVERSE SELECT RETAINER
REVERSE SELECT SPRING
L. 63.4 mm {2.50 inl
REVERSE LOCK
lIV/
' lJ
\s
SPRING L. 21.4 mm(0.843 in)
SI{IFT ARM A
14x20OOWEL PIN
COLLAR
,*(S* \
6S* srtrr ran,t srarr
\
',)r,r"o r..."r "rr,*n

t. 36.26 mm {1.428 in,
28 mm PI-UG BOLT
OIL SEALReplace.
&-"onn"
BALLSPRING EOLT
SPRINGL. 25.6 mm 11.01 inl
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
SHIFT ROD

Clutch Housing Bearing
Replacement
Mainshaft
1. Remove the ball
shown.
bearing using the special tool as
3i8 " -16 SLIDE HAMMER(Commercially available)
ADJUSTAELE BEARINGPULLER, 25-40 mm07736-AO10004
2, Remove the oil seal from the clutch housing,
CLUTCH
Replace.
13-34
l.
3, Drive the new oil seal into the clutch housing usingthe specialtools as shown.
ATTACI{MENT, 42 x 47 mm07746 -0010300
CLUTCHHOUSING
Drive the ball bearing into the clutch housing usingthe special tools as shown.
ATTACHMENT, 52 x 55 mm DRIVER07746 001040007749-0010000
t./
07749 -0010000

Cou ntershaft
1. Remove the needle bearing using the special tool as
shown. then remove the oil guide plate
3/g " -16 SLIDE HAMMER
{Commercially available)
PULLER, 25-40 mm07736-AO1000A
\
2. Install the oil guide Plate, then
bearing into the clutch housing
tools as shown.
d rive the needle
using the special
'1: ATTACHMENT, 42 x 47 mm
07746-0010300*2: ATTACHMENT, 52 x 55 mm
07746 -0010400
ORIVER07749 -0010000
CLUTCHHOUSING
NEEOLE BEAFING
GUIDE PLATE
NEEOLE BEARING
*1: D16Y7 enqine*2: D16Y5, D16Y8 engines
OIL GUIDE PTATE
13-35

Mainshaft Thrust Shim
Adjustment
Remove the thrust shim and oil
the transmission housing.
1.gu ide plate from
THRUST SHIM
OIL GUIDEPLATE
TBANSMISSIONHOUSING
Install the 3rd/4th synchro hub, spacer collar, 5th
synchro hub, ball bearing, and thrust washer on themainshaft. Install the assembly in the transmission
h ousing.
@ gnol+lx syNcHRo HUB
THRUST WASHER
SPACER COLLAR
4.
Measure the distance @ between the end of thetransmission housing and thrust washer.
NOTE:
. Use a straight edge and vernier caliper.. Measure at three locations and average the read-
Ings.
Measure the distance @ between the surfaces ofthe clutch housing and bearing inner race.
NOTE:
. Use a straight edge and depth gauge.
. Measure at three locations and average the read-
Ings.
sTH SYNCHRO IIUB
BALL EEARING
CLUTCH
L
HOUSINGENO OF
13-36
INNER RACE OF BALL AEARING
\
5.Select the proper shim on the basis of the followingcalculations:
NOTE: Use only one thrust shim.
(Basic Formula)(B) + {C). 0.95 = shim thickness
Example of calculation:
Distance @ (2.00 mm) + Distance @= 2.09 mm
subtract the spring washer height (0.95
required thrust shim (1.14 mm)
65 mm THRUST SHIM: D16Y7 engine:
(0.09
mm)
mm)
= tne
r1
Part NumborThickness
23931 - PL3 A100.60 mm (0.0236 in)23932 - PL3 A100.63 mm 10.0284 in)c23933 - PL3 A100.66 mm {0.0260 iniD23934 PL3 - A100.69 mm (0.0272 in)
E23935-PL3-4100.72 mm 10.0283 in)
F23936-PL3-4100.75 mm 10.0295 in)G23937-PL3-A100.78 mm {0.0307 in}
23938 PL3 - A100.81 mm (0.0319 in)I23939 - PL3 At00.84 mm (0.0331 in)J23940-PL3-Ar00.87 mm (0.0343 in)
23941 - PL3 - A100.90 mm (0.0354 in)
L23942 - PL3 A100.93 mm (0.0366 in)
23943-PL3-A100.96 mm (0.0378 in)N23944 PL3 - A100.99 mm 10.0390 in)
o23945-PL3-A101.02 mm {0.0402 in}23946 - PL3 A101.05 mm (0.0413 in)o23947 PL3 - 4101.08 mm (0.0425 in)R23948-PL3-A101.11mm (0.0437 in)s23949 PL3 - A101.14 mm {0.0449 in}T23950-PL3-A101.17 mm (0.0461 in)
U23951 PL3 - A101.20 mm (0.0472 in)
23952-PL3-Ar01.23 mm {0.0484 in)
23953-PL3-A101.26 mm {0.0496 in}X23954 - P13, A101.29 mm (0.0508 in)23955 - PL3 A101.32 mm (0.0520 in)z23956-PL3-Ar01.35 mm {0.0531 in)
23957-PL3-A101.38 mm (0.0543 in)
AB239s8 - PL3 A101.41 mm (0.0555 in)AC23959 PL3 - A101.44 mm (0.0567 in)
AD23960 - PL3 A101.47 mm (0.0579 in)23961 - PL3 4101.50 mm (0.0591 in)23962 PL3 - A101.53 mm (0.0602 in)AG23963-PL3-4101.56 mm (0.0614 in)AH23964 - PL3 A101.59 mm (0.0626 in)AI23965-PL3-A101.62 mm {0.0638 in)
23966 PL3 - A101.65 mm (0.0650 in)AK23967-PL3-A101.68 mm {0.0661 in)
23968 PL3 - A101.71 mm {0.0673 in)23969-PL3-A101.74 mm (0.06a5 iniAN23970- PL3 -A101.77 mm (0.0697 in)AO23971 - PL3 - A101.80 mm 10.0709 in)