For HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual

I
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Reassembly
CAUTION: When installing the 3rd/4th and 5th synchro
hubs, support th€ shaft on steel blocks, and insiall the
synchro hubs using a press.
NOTE: Refer to page 13-15 for reassembly sequence.
1. Support 2nd gear on steel blocks' then install the
3rd/4th synchro hub using the special tools and a
oress.
ATTACHMENT,35 mm LO.07746-OO3O/+OO
' ,2I{D GEAR
Install the 3rd/4th synchro sleeve by aligning the
stops of the 3rdl4th synchro sleeve and hub.
NOTE; After installing, check the operation of the
3rd/4th svnchro hub set
SYf{CHRO SLEEVE
3. Install the sth
ano a press.
synchro hub using the special tools
DRIV€R, 40 mm I O.
07746 -0030'100
ATTACHMENT,30 mm l.D.07746 -O030300
sTH SYNCHRO HU8
Install the ball bearing in the direction shown using
the special tools and a Press.
DRIVER, iO mm l.D.
07746 - lxxlollx'
ATTAGHMENT, 30 mm l.D.
077i16 - 00303qt
BAI-L BEARING
Ball cage faces uP
*1: D16Yt engane*2: Dl6Y5, D16Y8 6ngines
13-19

Countershaft Assembly
Index
I.r
NOTE:
-re
The 3rd, 4th, and sth gears are installed with a press.
Prior_to reassembling, clean all the parts in solvent, dry them and apply lubricant to all contact surfaces except the3rd, 4th, and 5th gears.
Snap ring groove faces up.
LOCKNUT Replace.108-O- 108 N.m
I 11.0-O-11.0 kst.ml
I 79.6-0- 79.6 lbt.ft I
SYNCHRO SPRING
SYNCHRO RINGInspectaon, page 13-28
FRICTION DAMPER
Thin edge ol outerrace faces down.
Check for wear andoperatron,
/ BALL EEAR|NG t*1)
t NEEDLE BEARTNG (.2)
Check for wearand operatron,
WASHERBEARING
GEAR
4TH GEAR
3RD GEAR2ND GEAR
FRICTION DAMPER
SYNCHRO SPRING
SYNCHRO RINGInspection, page 13-2836 x 41 x 25.5 mmNEEDLE BEARINGCheck for wear and operataon.
Inspection, page 13-23
1ST GEARlnspection, page 13 21, 28lnspection, page 13-21, 2839x44x27mmNEEDLE BEARIfI'GCheck for wear andoperation.
SPACER COLLARInspection, page 13-21
REVERSE GEARlnspection, page 13 27
1ST/2ND SYNCHRO HUB
*1: D'16Y7 engine*2: D16Y5, D16Y8 engines
13-20

Inspection
1.surfaces lor
countershaftInspect the gear surfaces and bearang
wear and damage, then measure tne
at points A, B, and C.
Standard: A: 30.000 - 30.015 mm
(1.1811- 1.1817 inl
B: 35.984 - 36.000 mm
(1.i1167 - 1.4173 inl
C: 24.980 - 2i1.993 mm
{0.9835 - 0.9840 in)
Seryice Limit: A: 29.950 mm (1.1791 inl
B: 35.930 mm (1 '1146 in)
C: 24.930 mm 10.9815 in)
Check oil passages
for cloggrng-
ICheck for wearano oamage.
. lf any part of the countershaft is less than
service limit, replace it with a new one.
Inspect for runout.
Standard: 0.02 mm (0.001 inl max.
Seryice Limit: 0.05 mm {0'002 in)
. lf the runout is more than the service limit. replace
the countershaft with a new one.
the
2.
t,3. Install the parts on the countershait
Reassembly
CAUTION:
. Press the 3rd,4th, and sth gears on the countershaft
without lubrication.
. When installing the 3rd. 4th, and 5th geals, support
the shaft on steel blocks and installthe gears using a
pless.
NOTE: Reler to page 13-20 for reassembly sequence'
1. lnstall the needle bearing on the countershaft'
, 36x41 x 25.5mmNEEDLE BEARING
COUNTERSHAFT
2. Assemble the pans below as shown.
NOTE: Check that the fingers of the friction damper
are securely set in the grooves of the 1sv2nd syn-
chro hub.
2ND GEAR
39x/+4x27mmNEEDLE BEARING
SPACER COLLAR
FRICTION DAMPER
SYNCHRO RING
SYNCHRO SPRING
REVERSE GEAR
lST/2NOSYNCHRO HUB
SYNCHRO SPRING
SYNCHRO RING
FRICTION DAMPER
1ST GEAR
(cont'd)
13-23

Shift Fork AssemblY
lndex
I
I erio, ,o reassembling, clean all the parts in solvent, dry them, and apply lubricant to any contact parts'
3RD/4TH SHIFT FORK
5THi REVERSESHIFT FORK
5TH/REVERSESHIFT PIECE
M8S SHIFTPIECE
3RD/4THSHIFT PIECE
1ST/2ND SHIFT FORK
\a
13-25

Shift Fork Assembly
Clearance Inspection
NOTE: The synchro sleeve and the synchro hub shouldbe replaced as a set.
l. Measure the clearance between each shift fork andits matching synchro sleeve.
Standard: 0.35 - 0.65 mm {0.014 - 0.026 intService Limit 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
2. lf the clearance is more than the service limit, mea-
sure the thickness of the shift fork fingers.
Standard:
3rd/ilth: 7.il - 7.6 mm {0.291 - 0.299 in}lst/2nd, 5th: 6.2 - 6.il mm (O.2,tt - 0.252 in)
lf the thickness of the shift fork finge.s is notwithin the standard, replace the shift fork with anew one.
lf the thickness of the shift fork fingers is withinthe standard. replace the synchro sleeve with a
SHIFT FORK
13-26
J
3. Measure the clearance between the shift piece orshift fork and the shift arm B.
Standard: 0.2 - 0.5 mm {0.008 - 0.02 in}
Sarvice Limit: 0.62 mm 10.0244 inl
4. lf the clearance is more than the service limit, mea-sure the groove of the shift piece or shift fork,
Standard: 13.2 - 13.4 mm (0.520 - 0.b28 inl
lf the groove of the shift piece or shift fork is notwithin the standard, replace the shift piece orshift fork with a new one.
lf the groove of the shift piece or shift fork iswithin the standard, replace the shift arm B witha new one.
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Synchro Sleeve,
Synchro Hub
MBS Shift Piece InsPection
1. Measure the width of the MBS shift piece.
Standard; 6.9 - 7.1 mm 10 272 - 0.280 inl
Service Limit: 6.8 mm {0.268 inl
lf the width of the MBS shift piece is less than
service limit, replace the MBS shift piece'
t
I nspection/l nstallati on
'1.lnspect gear teeth on all synchro hubs and synchro
sleeves tor rounded off corners, which indicate
Install each synchro hub in its mating synchro
sleeve, and check for freedom of movement.
NOTE: lf replacement is required, always replace
the synchro sleeve and synchro hub as a set.
SYNCHROSLEEVE
When assembling the synchro sleeve and synchro
hub, be sure to match the three sets of longer teeth
(120 degrees apart) on the synchro sleeve with the
three sets of deeper grooves in the synchro Hub
CAUTION: Do not install th€ sYnchro sleeve with
its longsr t€sth in the synchro hub slots bocause ii
will damage ths spring ring.
LONGER TEETH
13-27

Synchro Ring, Gear
Inspection
1. Inspect the synchro ring and gear.
A: Inspect the inside of the synchro ring for wear.
B: Inspect the synchro sleeve teeth and matching
teeth on the synchro ring for wear (rounded off).
r- /-\
oioi *-o*
C: Inspect the synchro sleeve teeth and matching
teeth on the gear for wear (rounded off).
,

UtJGOOO WORN
D: Inspect the gear hub thrust surface for wear.
E: Inspect the cone surface for wear and roughness.
Fr Inspect the teeth on all gears for uneven wear,
scoring, galling, and cracks.
2. Coat the cone surface of the gear with oil. and place
the synchro ring on the matching gear. Rotate the
synchro ring. making sure that it does not slip.
Measure the clearance between the synchro ring
and gear all the way around.
NOTE: Hold the synchro ring against the gear evenly
while measuring the clearance.
Synchro Ring-to-Gear Clearance
Standard: 0.73 - 1.18 mm {0.029 - 0.046 in}
Service Limit 0.4 mm {0.02 in)
lf the clearance is less than the service limit, replace
the synchro ring and synchro cone.
SYNCHRO
SYNCHRO
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r/
13-28

Differential
Check lor cracks.
BALL BEARINGCheck for wear and damage.
DIFFERENTIAL
THRUST SHIMSelective part
SPEEDOMETERDRIVE GEAR
10 x 1.0 mm101 N.m (10.3 ksf.m. 74.5 lbt.ftlLeft-hand threads
ffi
FrNAL DRTvEN o*^r'@c'ec'owea'-Zl
BALL BEARINGCheck for wear and damage.
13-30
Backlash Inspection
'1. Place differential assembly on V-blocks, and installboth driveshafts.
OIAL
Measure backlash of both pinion gears.
Standard {New); 0.05 - 0.15 mm {0.002 - 0.006 in)
lf the backlash is not within the standard, reDlacethe differential carrier.
SI

I
Bearing RePlacement
NOTE: Check bearings for wear and rough rotation lf
the bearings are OK, removal is not necessary'
'1. Remove the ball bearings using a bearing puller as
shown.
EALL B€ARING
lnstall new ball bearings using the special tool as
shown.
NOTE: Drive the bearings squarely until they bot-
tom against the carrler.
DRIVER, 40 mm LD.?746 -0030100
\1,
Final Driven Gear RePlacement
1, Remove the bolts in a crisscross pattern in several
steps, then remove the final driven gear from the
ditferential carrier'
NOTE: The final driven gear bolts have left-hand
threads.
10 x 1.0 mm BOLT
1o1 N.m llO.3 kgf'm,74 5lbf'ft)
Lelt'hand threads
lnstall the final driven gear by tightening the bolts
in a crisscross pattern in several steps'

Mainshaft Thrust Shim
Adjustment
Remove the thrust shim and oil
the transmission housing.
1.gu ide plate from
THRUST SHIM
OIL GUIDEPLATE
TBANSMISSIONHOUSING
Install the 3rd/4th synchro hub, spacer collar, 5th
synchro hub, ball bearing, and thrust washer on themainshaft. Install the assembly in the transmission
h ousing.
@ gnol+lx syNcHRo HUB
THRUST WASHER
SPACER COLLAR
4.
Measure the distance @ between the end of thetransmission housing and thrust washer.
NOTE:
. Use a straight edge and vernier caliper.. Measure at three locations and average the read-
Ings.
Measure the distance @ between the surfaces ofthe clutch housing and bearing inner race.
NOTE:
. Use a straight edge and depth gauge.
. Measure at three locations and average the read-
Ings.
sTH SYNCHRO IIUB
BALL EEARING
CLUTCH
L
HOUSINGENO OF
13-36
INNER RACE OF BALL AEARING
\
5.Select the proper shim on the basis of the followingcalculations:
NOTE: Use only one thrust shim.
(Basic Formula)(B) + {C). 0.95 = shim thickness
Example of calculation:
Distance @ (2.00 mm) + Distance @= 2.09 mm
subtract the spring washer height (0.95
required thrust shim (1.14 mm)
65 mm THRUST SHIM: D16Y7 engine:
(0.09
mm)
mm)
= tne
r1
Part NumborThickness
23931 - PL3 A100.60 mm (0.0236 in)23932 - PL3 A100.63 mm 10.0284 in)c23933 - PL3 A100.66 mm {0.0260 iniD23934 PL3 - A100.69 mm (0.0272 in)
E23935-PL3-4100.72 mm 10.0283 in)
F23936-PL3-4100.75 mm 10.0295 in)G23937-PL3-A100.78 mm {0.0307 in}
23938 PL3 - A100.81 mm (0.0319 in)I23939 - PL3 At00.84 mm (0.0331 in)J23940-PL3-Ar00.87 mm (0.0343 in)
23941 - PL3 - A100.90 mm (0.0354 in)
L23942 - PL3 A100.93 mm (0.0366 in)
23943-PL3-A100.96 mm (0.0378 in)N23944 PL3 - A100.99 mm 10.0390 in)
o23945-PL3-A101.02 mm {0.0402 in}23946 - PL3 A101.05 mm (0.0413 in)o23947 PL3 - 4101.08 mm (0.0425 in)R23948-PL3-A101.11mm (0.0437 in)s23949 PL3 - A101.14 mm {0.0449 in}T23950-PL3-A101.17 mm (0.0461 in)
U23951 PL3 - A101.20 mm (0.0472 in)
23952-PL3-Ar01.23 mm {0.0484 in)
23953-PL3-A101.26 mm {0.0496 in}X23954 - P13, A101.29 mm (0.0508 in)23955 - PL3 A101.32 mm (0.0520 in)z23956-PL3-Ar01.35 mm {0.0531 in)
23957-PL3-A101.38 mm (0.0543 in)
AB239s8 - PL3 A101.41 mm (0.0555 in)AC23959 PL3 - A101.44 mm (0.0567 in)
AD23960 - PL3 A101.47 mm (0.0579 in)23961 - PL3 4101.50 mm (0.0591 in)23962 PL3 - A101.53 mm (0.0602 in)AG23963-PL3-4101.56 mm (0.0614 in)AH23964 - PL3 A101.59 mm (0.0626 in)AI23965-PL3-A101.62 mm {0.0638 in)
23966 PL3 - A101.65 mm (0.0650 in)AK23967-PL3-A101.68 mm {0.0661 in)
23968 PL3 - A101.71 mm {0.0673 in)23969-PL3-A101.74 mm (0.06a5 iniAN23970- PL3 -A101.77 mm (0.0697 in)AO23971 - PL3 - A101.80 mm 10.0709 in)