Knock HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual

Valve Guides
Replacement (cont'd)
Working from the camshaft side, use the driver andan air hammer to drive the guide about 2 mm (0.1 in)towards the combustion chamber. This will knock offsome of the carbon and make removal easier.
CAUTION:
. Always wear satety goggles or a face shield when
driving valve guides.
. Hold the air hammer directly in line with thevalve guide to prevent damaging the driver.
Turn the head over, and drive the guide out towardthe camshaft side of the head.
VALVE GUIOE ORIVER,5.5 mm07742 - 001 01 00
It a valve guide still won't move, drill it out with a8 mm {5/16 in) bit, then try again.
CAUTION: Drill guides only in extreme cases; you
could damage the cylinder head it the guide breaks.
6. Remove the new guides from the freezer, one at atime, as you need them.
6-42
I7. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to the outsideof the new valve guide. Install the guide from thecamshaft side of the head; use the special tool todrive the guide in to the specified insralled height. lfyou have all 16 guides to do, you may have to reheat
the head.
VALVE GUIOEDRIVER,5.5 mm07742 - 0010100
ll
Valve Guide lnstalled Height:
Intake: 17.85 - 18.35 mm (0.703 - 0.722 inl
Exhausi: 18.65 - 19.15 mm (0.734 - 0.754 in)
VALVE GUIDE

t
Valve Guides
Replacement
1. As illustrated below, use a commerciallv available
air-impact valve guide driver attachment modified
to fit the diameter of the valve guides. ln most
cases, the same procedure can be done using the
sDecial tool and a conventional hammer.
COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLEVALVE GUIDE DRIVER
87 mm -L- sz mm(3.43 inl I tz.zr int
rE-tt
10.8 mm10.42 inl
olVALVE GUIOE DRIVER,5.5 mm077,P - 0010100
Select the proper replacement guides and chill
them in the freezer section of a refrigerator for
about an hour.
Use a hot plate or oven to evenly heat the cylinder
head to 300"F (150"C). Monitor the temperature with
a cooking thermometer.
CAUTION:
. Do not use a torch; it may warp tho head.. Do not get tho head hotter than 300"F {150"C};excesgive heat may loosen thg valve seats.. To avoid burns. use haaw gloves whon handling
the heatod cylinder head.
6-80
Working from the camshaft side, use the driver and
an air hammer to drive the guide about 2 mm (0.1 in)
towards the combustion chamber. This will knock off
some ofthe carbon and make removaleasier.
CAUTION:
. Always wsar safety goggles or a face shield whsn
driving valve guides.
. Hold the air hammer dir€ctly in line with the
valve guide to prevont damaging thg dtiver.
Turn the head over and drive the guide out toward
the camshaft side of the head.
VALVE GUIOE DRIVER,5.5 mm077{2 - 0010100
lf a valve guide still won't move. drill it out with a8.0 mm (5/16 in) bit, then try again.
CAUTION: Drill guides only in extreme cases; you
could damago the cylinder head if ths guide br6aks.
Remove the new guide(s) from the freezer, one at a
time, as vou need them.
-:^-,65i^q
NNSp-<

!
Fuel and Emrsslons
SoecialToofs .....,...."..,. 11-2
Component Locations
lndex ....................., ......... 11-3
Svstem Description
Vacuum Connections ................,,..,.. ......... 11-12
Electrical Connections ...............,.,.,... ....... 11-29
System Connectors ........,.,.,.......................... 1 1-51
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Procedures ................. .. 11-81
Engine Control Module/PowertrainControl Module TerminalAfiangement ....,.,..... 11-88
Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart .................,., 11.97
How to Read Flowcharts .,.......................... . 11-103
PGM-Fl System
System Description ...... 11-10,1
Troubleshooting Flowcharts
Engine Control Module/PowertrainContlol Module ........ 11-107
Manitold Absolute Pressure Sensor .....'. . ... 11-115
fntake Air Temperatuie Sensor ..... . . ., . 11'121
Engine Coolant Temperatuae Sensol ........., 11-128
Throttle Position Sensor ...................,........... 11-132
Primary Heated Orygen Sensor (Sensor 1l ... 11-139
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor(Sensor 21.................................................... 1 1-153
Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater ...................,. 11-157
Fuel Supply System ...... 11-164
Random Mislire ......., ..11-166
Misfire Detected in One Cylindsr ................. 11-167
Knock Sensor .,.,............ 11-170
CKP/TDC/CYP Sensor ................................... 11'172
Vehicle Speed Sensor ...........,......,...,.,........... 1t-176
Barometric Pressure Sensor ...............,......... I 1-178
Electrical Load Detector,.,,............................ 1 1-179
CKF Sensor .................... 11-183
ECM/PCM Internal Circuit ............................. I 1-188
A/T Signal {TMA/TMBI .................................. I 1-189
ldle Control System
System Doscriplion ............ 11-190
Troubleshooting Flowcharts
ldle Control System ...... 11-192
ldle Air Control Va1ve .................................... I 1-19i1
Starter Switch Signal .................................... 1 1'202
Air Conditioning Signal ................................. 11'201
Ahernator FR Signal .................................... . 1 1-208
BrakeSwitch Signal ..................................... f 1"210
Power Sleering Prossure Switch Signal ......11-212
A/T Gear Position Signal ............................... 11-216
Clutch Swiich Signal ................................-.... 11-214
ldte Speed Setting . .............11-220
Fuel Supply System
Fuel Lines .,...................,.,.,.,11-221
Fuef Tube/Ouick-Connect Fittings ..........,.,........ 11 -227
System Description ....'.... 11-230
Fuel Pressure .......,.,,........... 11-230
Fuef fniectors ......................11-232
Fu€f Pressure Regulator .....,.......................'...,. 11-231
Fuef Fifter ............................11-235
Fuel Pump .............'.......'.... 11-236
PGM-FI Main Relay .............11'237
Fuel Tank ................ ....,...'.'.' 11'211
Intake Air System
System Description ....-.-.....11-243
Air Cfeaner ...........,......."". .11-211
Throttle Cable .....................11-211
Throttfe Body ........ ..'... . . .,.11-211
Fuel Iniestion Air Control System ,.,.,....-........... 11-250
Emission Control System
System Description .-..........11-252
Taifpip€ Emission ...............11-252
Three Way Catafytic Convert€r ............,.,,.,.,.,.... 11 -252
Exhaust Gas Racirculaiion System ...,.,,,,.,.,.,.,,. 11'254
Positive Crankcas€ Ventilation System .... . . .. 11-266
Evaoorative Emission Controls ..................,,..,.,. 11 -267

Gomponent Locations
L
lndex
D16Y5 engine:
{IATISENSORTroubleshooting,
ELECTRICAL LOADDETECTOR IELD) (USA mod6l)Troubleshooting, page 11 179
THROTTLE POSITION ITP)SENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1-132
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTEPRESSURE IMAPI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 1'l-115
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION
IEGRI VALVE and EXHAUST GAS
RECIRCULATION IEGRI VALVE
LIFT SENSORTroubleshooting, page'l 1-254
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATUR€
IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC) VALVE
{M/T)Troubleshooting, page 1 1-194
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION{EGRI CONTROL SOLENOIDVALVE ICW)Troubleshooting. page 1 1-254
EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONIEVAPI PUNGE CONTROLSOLENOID VALVETroubf eshooting, Page 1 1'21 1, 243
CRANKSHAFTPOS|TTON/TOP DEAD CENTER/CYLINDERPOS|T|ON
POWER STEERING PRESSURE(PSP) SWITCH (USAI
Troubleshooting, Page 1 1-212
KNoCK SENSoR (Ks)
(cwl
Troubleshooting, Page 1 1'170ICKP/TDC/CYP} SENSOR(Built into the distributor)Troubleshooting, Page 1 1'172
VEHICLE SPEED SENSORTroubleshooting, Page 1 1-176
FLUCTUATION (CKF} SENSOR
Troubleshooting, Page 1 1 -183
ENGINE COOLANTTEMPERATUREIECT) SENSORTroubleshooting, Page 11 128
IDT.ECONTROL IIACI VALVE
{cw)Troubleshooting, Page 11 198
WAY CATALYTICCONVERTER ITWCITroubleshooting, Page 1 1-252PRIMARY TIEATEDSENSOR {PNIMARY HO2SI
tsENsoR 1t {M/TlTroubleshooting, Page'l 1-146
PRIMARY HEATED OXYGENSENSOR (PRIMARY HO2SI
tsENsoR 1l {cw}Troubleshooting, Page 1 1-139
SECONDARY HEATED OXYGENSENSOR {SECONDARY HO2S){SENSOR 2)Troubleshooting, page 11 153
(cont'd)
1 1-3

Component Locations
Index (cont'd)
D16Y8 enginc:
THROTTLE POSITION {TPISENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1-132
ELECTRICAL LOADDETECTOR IELDI {USAI
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATUREIIATISENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1,124
MANIFOLO ABSOLUTEPRESSURE {MAPI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1-1 15
IDI.E{A/T)
IDI.E AIR CONTROL IIACI VALVElMtflTroubleshooting, page 1 1-194
Troubleshooting, page 1 1-179EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONIEVAPI PURGE CONTROLSOLENOIO VALVETroubleshooting, page 1 1 27 1. 283CRANKSHAFTPOSTTTON/TOP DEAD CENTER/CYLINDERPOStTtON
POWER STEERING PRESSURE(PSPI SWTTCH |USA)Troubleshooting, page 1 1-212{CKP/TI'C/CYPI SENSOR(Built into the distributor)Troubleshooting. page 1 1-172KNOCK SENSOR IKSITroubleshooting, page 11 170
CRANKSHAFT SPEEDFLUCTUANON ICKFI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1,183
CONTROL {IACI VALVE
ENGINE COOLANTTEMPERATURE{ECTI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 11 128
Troubleshooting, page 11 198
PRIMARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR{PRIMARY HO2S} (SENSOR 1l {'96 - 98 modolslTroubleshooting, page 1 1-139
'9!t - 00 modols:'96 - 98 modols:
THREE WAY CATALYNCCONVERTER ITWCITroubl6shooting, page 1 1-252
THREE WAY CATALYNCCONVERTER ITWCITroubleshooting. page 1 1-252
SECONDARY HEATED OXYGENSENSOn(SECONDARY HO2SI (SENSOR 2ITroubleshooting, page 1 1-153
SECONDARY HEATED OXYGENSENSOBISECONDARY HO2S} ISENSOR 2ITroubloshooting, page 1 1-155
PRIMARY HEATEO OXYGEN SENSORIPRIMARY HO2SI ISENSOR 1ITroubleshooting, page 1 1-141
11-4

Dl6Y5 engine ('96 - 97 modelsl:
o
,6i
@
o@€)@o
@(il(i'
PRIMARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR {PRIMARY HO2S,
SENSOR 1'SECONDARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (SECONDARY
HO2S. SENSOR 2l
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE {MAP) SENSOR
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECTI SENSOR
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE IIAT) SENSOR
KNOCK SENSOR (KS)
CRANKSHAFT SPEED FLUCTUATTON (CKF} SENSOR
IOLE AIR CONTROL (IAC} VALVE
THROTTLE BODY (TBI
FUEL INJECTORFUEL PULSATION DAMPER
FUEL FILTERFUEL PRESSURE REGULATORFUEL PUMP IFPIFUEL TANK
:li Vacuum hose No*: CVT only
FUEL TANK EVAPORATIVE EMISSTON {EVAP) VALVE
AIR CLEANERRESONATORPOSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTIL/ATION IPCVI VALVE
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION IEGR) CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVEEXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGRI VALVE
EXHAUST GAS RECTRCULATION IEGRI VALVE LIFT
SENSOREVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAPI PURGE CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVEEVAPORATIVE EMISSION {EVAP} CONTROL CANISTER
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION {EVAP} TWO WAY VALVE
THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER (TWCI
{Do(D
@@
@@
@
@@@
(cont'd)
1 1-19
!'a

System Description
Vacuum Connections (cont'd)
D16Y5 engine ('98 modet):
-: Vacuum hose No,*: CW only
(9 POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION {PCV} VALVE?!J EXHAUST GAS BECIRCULATION (EGR}CONTROLSOLENOIO VALVE'1 ExHAUST GAs RECIRCULATIoN IEGRI VALVE22 EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION {EGR} VALVE LIFISENSOR€J EvApoRATtvE EMtsstoN {EvAp} puRGE coNTRoLSOLENOID VALVEq4 PURGE JOINT@ EVAPoRATIVE EMIssIoN {EVAP) coNTRoL CANISTER@ EVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAP} BYPASS SOLENOIDVALVE?? EVAPORATIVE EMISSION {EVAP) THREE WAY VALVEITII EVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAP} CONTROL CANISTERVENT SHUT VALVEO FUEL TANK PRESSURE sENsoRQlI EVAPORATIVE EMISSION {EVAP}TWO WAY VALVE8' THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER {TWCI
il) PRIMAFY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IPRIMARY HO2S.SENSOR 1)O SECoNDARY HEATEo oxYGEN sENsoR {sEcoNDARYHO2S. SENSOB 2)iq] MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAPI SENSORO ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE IECT) SENSOR5 INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE {IATI SENSOR! KNOCK SENSOR tKSlO CRANKSHAFT SPEED FLUCTUATIoN {cKF) sENsoFO IDLE AIR coNTRoL {IAc) vALvE99 THROTTLE BODY ITBI@ FUEL INJECToRO FUEL PULSATION DAMPER@ FUEL F -TER@ FUEL PRESSURE REGULAToR[4 FUEL PUMP IFPI(9 FUEL TANK(D FUEL TANK EVAPoRATIVE EMIssIoN IEVAPI VALVEO' AIR CLEANER(D RESoNAToR
11-20

D16Y5 engine ('99 - 00 modelsl:
O) PRIMARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (PBIMARY HO2S,
SENSOR 1)
O SECONDARY HEATEO OXYGEN SENSOR {SECONDARY
HO2S. SENSOR 2)
6] MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE IMAPI SENSOR
rO CruCIruC COOUruT TEMPERATURE IECTI SENSOR
o rrurlxe ln ETUpERATURE 0AT) SENSOR
.d KNOCK SENSOR (KS}
O CN,NruXSXITT SP:ED FLUCTUATION (CKFI SENSOR
@ rou an corurnoL 0Ac) valvE
O THROTTLE BODY (TB)
@ FUEL INJECTOR
E) FUEL PULSATION OAMPER
t? FUEL FILTER
G) FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
OI FUEL PUMP (FP)
Gi FUEL TANK
G) AIR CLEANERfi? RESONATOR
Gl posmvr cnglrcAsE VENTILATION (PCV) VALVE
@ EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION IEGR} CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE6 EXHAUST GAS RECTRCULATION (EGR) VAI-VE
rf exxlust cls nectRcuLATloN IEGR) vALvE LIFT
SENSOR@ EVAPORATIVE EMISSION (EVAPI PURGE CONTNOL
SOLENOID VALVE
O} PURGE JOINTio :vaponanve eutssloN (EVAP) coNTRoL cANlsrER
d rvlponlrtve EmtsstoN tEvAPl BYPASS soL-eNolD
VALVE
6 EVAPORATIVE EMISSION {EVAP) CONIROL CANISTER
FILTER
@ EVAPORATIVE EMISSION (EVAPI CONTROL CANISTER
VENT SHUT VALVEOA FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR
6 :vlponlnvg er,/tlssloN tEvAPl TWO WAY VALVE
6 oNgoano nerueltNc vAPoR REcovERY {onvRl VENT
SHUT VALVE
€!) ONBOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVRI VAPOR
RECIBCULATION VALVE
@ THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER (TWCI
(cont'd)
11-21
L

System Description
Vacuum Connections (cont'd)
D16Y8 engine ('96 sedan, '97 sedan: KA, KC modelsl:
PRIMARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (PRIMARY HO2S.SENSOR SECONOARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR {SECONDARYHO2S, SENSOR 2lMANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSUBE {MAPI SENSORENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE {ECTI SENSORINTAKE AIR TEMPERATUFE IIATI SENSORKNOCK SENSOR IKSICRANKSHAFT SPEED FLUCTUATION {CKFI SENSORIDLE AIR CONTROL IIACI VALVETHROTTLE EODY (T8)FUEL INJECTORFUEL FILTER
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATORFUEL PUMP {FPIFUEL TANKFUEL TANK EVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAP} VALVEAIR CLEANERRESONATORPOSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION {PCV} VALVEEVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAP) PURGE CONTROLSOLENOID VALVEEVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAPI CONTROL CANISTEREVAFORATIVE EMISSION IEVAP} TWO WAY VALVETHREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER (TWC'
{M/T}
i@l: F@i
HiiFl
(A/T)
I ENGINE I
I coor-rruri
i@ i+ il/A. nfi |(Or)l /U[ |)l#t,/,6
0)
t;
-l
@
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@@@
@@@(9
@@@(D
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11-22

D16Y8 engine l'96 coupe.'97 coup6: all models.'97 sodan: KL modol.'98 modell:
?
3-
a67.a
9,!
1?
!1{r5
PRIMARY HEATEO OXYGEN SENSOR IPRIMARY HO2S,
SENSOR 1)SECONDARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR ISECONDARY
HO2S. SENSOR 2l
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE IMAPI SENSOR
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE IECTI SENSOR
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IATI SENSOR
KNOCK SENSOR {KS)CRANKSHAFT SPEED FLUCTUATION ICKFI SENSOR
IOLE AIR CONTROL {IAC) VALVE
THROTTLE BODY ITBIFUEL INJECTORFUEL FILTERFUELPRESSURE REGULATOR
FUEL PUMP IFPIFUEL TANKFUEL TANK EVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAP)VALVE
AIR CLEANERRESONATORPOSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION (PCV) VALVE
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAPI PURGE CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVEEVAPORATIVE EMISSION {EVAPI CONTROL CANISIER
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAPI BYPASS SOLENOIO
VALVEEVAPORATIVE EMISSION {EVAPI THREE WAY VALVE
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAPI CONTROL CANISTER
VENT SHUT VALVEFUEL TANK PRESSUFE SENSOREVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAP) TWO WAY VALVE
THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER ITWCI
@o@@
@@
@@
@@@
(cont'd)
11-23