pcm reset HONDA CIVIC 1998 6.G User Guide

PGM-FI System
I
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9ggoqOfry Heated Oxygen Sensor (Secondary HO2S) {sensor 2l('96 - 98 Models; '99 - 00 D16YS engine with M/Tl
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) PO'138: A high voltag€ problem in the Secondary HeatedOxygen Sensor (Secondary HO2SI (sensor 2) circuit.
SECONDARY HO2S ls.nsor 2l4P CONNECTOR C125 tc782t*
JUMPER WIRE
sHo2sIWHT/RED}
sHo2sG(RED/YEL)(GRN/WHT)*(GRN/BLK)*'
Wire side of female terminals
ECM/FCM CONN€CTOR D Il6PI
sH()2sG{YEL/RED){GRN/BLK}'
JUMPER WINE
Wire side of female terminals
'i D16Yg engine*1i Dl6Y5 engine
- Ths MIL ha3 bcen r6port.d on.- DTC m138 i. 3tored.
Problem vorilication:1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Pro-cedure.2. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3.000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) untilthe radiatorfan comes on.3. With the scan tool, ch€cktheSecondary HO2S {Sensor 2)outputvoltageat 3,000rpm.
Into.mittant failurc, sy3tem b OKrt thi3 tims. Ch6ck tor poor con-n6clionr or loo3€ wiroa at C13'l*(locat d und6r right lido of dr'h),C/€2r (loc.tod und€r middle old.rhl, C125 {C782lr (Socond.ryHO2S S6n3or 2) .nd ECM/PCM.
Chcd( for rn open in the Socond!ryf|o2s:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the SecondaryHO2S (Sensor 2) 4P connector.3. Connect the Secondary HO2S(Sensor 2) 4P connector ter-minals No. 1 and No.2 with aJUmper wire.4. Tu.n the ignition switch ON (ll).5. Chock the Secondary HO2S(Sensor 2) output vollage withthe scan tool.
ls there 0.6 V or more?
Check tor an open in the wiro(SHO2S lin6l:1. Turn th6 ignition switch OFF.2. Connect ECM/PCM connectorterminals D14 and D13 with ajumper wire.3. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll}.4. Check the Secondary HO2S(Sensor 2) oltput voltagewith the scan tool.
Rapair op.n in the wiio botw.onECM/PCM lD13 and/or Dlal andS.cond.ry HO2S ls€nsor 21.
ls thore 0.6 V or more?
Subslituto a known-good ECM/PCM .nd rccheck. lt symptom/indication goe! rway, replacethe original ECM/PCM.
11-154

Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor (SecondarytlO2S) (Sensor 2l
('99 - 00 lilodels except DtGYS engine with M/T)
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble code (DTC) P0138: A high voltage problem in the secondary Heated
Oxygen Sensor (Secondary H02S) (Sensor 2) circuit.
SECONDARY HO2S {S€nsot 2}
4P CONNECTOR Cl25 lc782l'
JUMPER WIRE
Ir
sH02s(WHT/RED)sG2{GRN/BLKI
Wire side of female termanals
ECM/PCM CONNECTORS
A (32P1
Wire side ot female termlnals
gs92g 111yp17p5py | .lutuPea wtne
- The MIL has beon reportod on.- DTC m138 is.tored.
Ploblem vorification:1. Do the ECM/PCN4 Reset Pro-
cedure.2. Start the engine Hold the
engine at 3,000 rpm with no
load (in Park or neutral) until
the radiator{an comes on
3. Check the SecondarY H02S(Sensor 2) output voltage at
3,000 rpm with the scan tool
lntormittont failuio, sYstom b OK
st thir timo. Check for Poor con_
nections ot loo39 wiJo3 af Cl3lr(located under right ride ot desh),
C432' (locatod undot middle of
dashl, Cl25 {C782lr (Secondaiy
HO2S Son3or 2l and ECM/PCM.
Does the voltage stay at 0 6 V
or more?
Ct€d( tor an opan in the Secondary
l|o2s:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF
2. Disconnect the SecondarY
HO2S (Sensor 2) 4P connector.
3. Connect the Secondary HO2S(Sensor 2) 4P conneclor ter_
minals No. 1 and No.2 with a
iumper wire.4. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll)
5. Check the SecondarY HO2S
lSensor 2) outptlt voltage with
the scan tool,
lsthere 0.6 V or more?
Check lor an open in the wiro(SHO2S line):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect ECM/PCM connector
terminals A23 and C18 with ajumper wrre,
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Check the SecondarY HO2S
{Sensor 2) outPut vo ltage
with the scan tool.
Repair opon in tho wire betwecn
ECM/PCM (A23) and SocondarY
HO2S {Sansor 2).ls there 0.6 V or more?
Substitut€ a known'good ECM/
PCM and recheck. It symptom/indication goes awey, JePlaco
the otiginel ECM/PCM
*i 016Y8 engine1 1-155

PGM-FI System
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Secondary HO2S) {sensor 2l
[FO13a]l The scan tool indic€tes Diagnostic Trouble Code {DTC) P0139: A slow response probtem in the Secondary Heated- Uxygen Sensor (HOzS) (Sensor 2) circuit.
1 1-156
- The MIL has been reported on.- DTC P0139 is stored.
Problem verification:1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Pro-
2. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload {in Park or neutral) untilthe radiator fan comes on.3. With the scan tool, check theSecondary HO2S (Sensor 2)output at 3,000 rpm.
Intermiftent failure, system i! OKat this tims. Check for pool con-nections or loos6 wiles at C131.{located undor ght lide of dash),C432' (locrted under middle otd.shl Cl25 (C782lr (SocondaryHO2S) (Sonsor 2) and ECM/FCM.
Does the voltage stay within0.3 - 0.6 V for two minutes?
*: D16Y8 engine

tFo135l
iPol4tl
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2SI Heater
('96 - 98 Mbdels,'99 - 00 Dl6Y5 engine with M/Tl
*: p0141 (To page 11-158)**: D'16Y8 engane
The scan tool indicates Diagnostrc Trouble code (DTC) P0135: An electrical probl€m in the Primary Heated
Oxygen Sensor (Primary HOiS) (Sensor 1) Heater system (Except D16Y5 engine with M/T)'
The;can tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble code (DTC) P0141: A problem in the secondary Heated oxygen sensor
(secondarv HO2S) (Sensor 2) Heater circuit.
PRIMARY HO2S (Son.or 1l aP CONNECTOR
SECoNDARY HO2S tsensor 2l ilP CONNECTORT
Terminal side of male terminals
PRIMARY HOzS (SENSOR 1) 4P CONNECTOR ICl23I
SECONDARY HO2S ISENSOR 2) 4P CONNECTOR {C125I*
PO2SHIC, SO2SHTCIBLK/WHT)
Wire side of female terminals
SECONDARY HO2S ISENSOR 2),tP CONNECTOR 1C782)'*
so2sHTC{BLK/WHT)
Wire side oI female terminals
I(cont'd)
11-157
- The MIL h.s boen Jeponed on.- DTC P0135, and/or Polal .re
stoled.
Problem verificationl
1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Pro-
ceduae,2. Start the enginelniermittent tailura, sYttam i! OK
at thi3 time, Chsck for Poor con'
neciion3 or loose wilG3 at
C131** (locat.d undo. right sido
ot dashl, C{32** (loc.ted under
middle ol dashl, C123 (PrimarY
HO2S. Sansor 1) C125 lc782l*r
{Socondery H02S, Sonsor 2l'
and EcM/PcM.Check for an open or 3hort in tho
HO25:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the HO2S (Primary
or Secondary*) (Sensor 1 or
Sensor 2) 4P connector'3. At the Ho2s side, measure
resistance between the HO2S
4P connector terminals No. 3
and No.4.
ls there 10 - 40 0?
Check for continuity between
body ground and the HO2S 4P
connector terminals No. 3 and
No.4 individually
Chock for an oPen ot short in tho
wire |PO2SHTC, SO2SHTC* linol:
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
2. Measure voltage between the
HO2S 4P connector terminalsNo.3 and No.4.
(To page 11'158)

IHeated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Heater
i'ss - oo Mb-dels except D16Y5 engine with M/Tl
The scan toot indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0135: An electrical problem in the Primary Heated
Oxygen Sensor (Primary ttOiS) (Sensor 1) Heater system {Except D15Y5 engine with M/T)'
The
-scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0141; A problem in the Secondary Heated Oigen Sensor
(Secondarv HO2S) {Sensor 2) Heater circuit
Fo13sl
Fol11l
lntermiftent failuro, sYstom b OK
at thit limo. Ch6ck lor Poor oon'
nectiont or looso wita! at
C131'* {loc.tod und.t right ido
ol drshl, C432'* (located undel
middlo of dashl, C123 (PrimarY
HOzS, Sensor 1) C125 (Ct82lr'
(socondary HO2S, Sensor 2)t
.nd ECM/PCM.
PRIMAFY HO2S ls.n.or ll rrP CONNECTOR
SECOITIDARY HO2S (Srn.ol21 4P CONNECTOR'
Terminal side of male terminals
PRIMARY HO2S {SENSOR 1} ilP @NI{ECTOR lc123l
sEcoNDARY HO2S ISENSOR 2) aP @NNECTOR (C125)'
3l-, l-tl-t Fo2sHrc. so2sHrc
ver.t l ^-1 .'l {BLK/wHrl
11 '!'l-l
| --=- Iu----{v)'---..-'
Wire side of {emale terminals
SECO'TIDARY Ho2S (SENSOR 2,
4P CONNESTOR {C7&llt'
so2sHTc(BLKnflHTlIBLK/WHT)
(cont'd)
1 1-159
Wire side oI female terminals
r: p0141 {To page 11-160}**: D16Yg engine
- The MIL has been reponed on.- DTC P0135. and/or P0141 are
storod.
Problem vorification:1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Pro-
cedute.2. Stan the englne.
Chock foi an open or short in the
HO25:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF
2. Disconnect the HO2S (Primary
or Secondary*) lSensor 1 or
Sensor 2) 4P connector'
3. At the H02S side, measure
resistance between the HO2S
4P connector terminals No. 3
and No.4.
ls there 10 - 40 n?
Check for continuity between
body ground and the HO2S 4P
connector terminals No. 3 and
No.4 individuallY.
Check for an opon or short in lho
wire (PO2SHTC, SO2SHTC+ line):'1. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
2. Measure voltage between the
H02S 4P connector termlnalsNo.3 and No.4.
{To page 11-160}

PGM-FI System
Misfire in Detected One Gylinder (cont'dl
Troubleshootin g Flowchart
NOTE:. lf there is no treeze data of misfiring,just clear the DTC.. It there is no freeze data of misfiring,test drives under various conditions
- The MIL has been reoorted on.- DTC P0301. P0302. P0303, orP030il is indicated.
Check the fuel iniecto. lunction:Stan the engine, and listen for aclicking sound at the fuel injectorin the problem cylinder.
Check for an open or short in theharness between ECM/PCM andthe fuel iniector.
Repair open or short in the wir€.
Replace the fuel iniector.Sub3titute a known-goodECM/PCM and recheck. Itsymptom/indication goesaway, replace the original ECM/PCM.
Problem verification:1. After checking and recordingthe freeze data, do the ECM/PCM Reset Procedure.2. Exchange the spark plug fromthe problem cylinder with onefrom another cylinder,3. Connect the SCS service con'nector,4. Test-drive the vehicle severaltimes in the range ofthe free2edata.
(To page 11-169)
1 1-1 68

PGM-FI System
Knock Sensor (KSl ('96 - 98 D16Y5 engine with CW and'96 - 98 D16Y8
engine)
Forr-l I,3,.""""
tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0325: A malfunction in the circuit of the Knock sensor
DIAPHRAGM
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR D {16PI
KS 2P CONNECTOR (Cl371
KS(RED/BLUI
KSIRED/BLU)
The MIL has bgen roportsd on.DTC PO:t25 is stored.
Problom veiilication:1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Proce-oure,2. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) untilthe radiator tan comes on,then let it idle.3. Hold the engine at 3,000 -
4,000 rpm tor at least 60 sec-onds.
Intermittenl fsilu16, 3y3l6m b OKat thi3 timg lteat drivo mav banoc63saryl.Chock tor poor conneclioni orloose wire3 b€twccn C137 {knocklen3or (KS)l and ECM/PCM.
ls DTC P0325 indicated?
Check for a short in tho wire {KSlinel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the knock sensor2P connector,3. Discon n ect the ECM/PCMconnector O (16P).
4. Check for continuity betweenECM/PCM connector termi-nals D6 and body ground.
Reo.ir 3hort in the wire betweenECM/PCM {DG) .nd knock 3.n-
Chock for an open in the wire(KS linel:Check for continuity betweenECM/PCM connector torminal D6and knock sensor 2P connectorterminal No. l.
Ropair open in the wire bgtweonECM/PCM lD6l and knock sen-3('t.ls there continuity?
Substitute a known-good knocksensor and recheck.
Rsplace th. o.igin.l knock s€nsor.
Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM end recheck. lf 3ymptom/indication goes rway, replacerhe original ECM/PCM.
Wire side of female terminals
1\
I
tert
,_-
eslnini
,--tl
le oI temrlsal€
121
189't01t12
13l4t5t6
11-170

Knock sensor (Ks) r99 - 00 D16Y5 engine with cw, '99 - 00 D16Y8 engine and
816A2 engine
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0325: A malfunction in the circuit of the Knock Sensor
{KS}.
OIAPHRAGM
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C (31P)
KS 2P CONNECTOR (C1371
KS
Wire side of female terminals
t
The MIL has been reported on.
DTC m325 is stored
Problem verification:1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Pro
cedure,2. Start the engine Hold the
engine at 3,000 rpm with no
load (in Park or neutral) until
the radiator fan comes on,
then let it idle.
3. Hold the engine at 3.000 -
4,000 rpm for at least 60 sec'
onds.
lntermittent failure, system is OK
at thi3 time lt€3t drive maY b€
nocessaryl.Chsck tor poor connections or
loose wiros at C137 {knock sen'
sor {KSll and ECM/PCM.
ls DTC P0325 indicated?
Ch€ck for a short in tho wire (KS
linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2, Disconnect the knock sensor
1P connector.3. Check for continuity between
ECM/PCM connector termi_
nals C3 and body ground.
Repri. short in the wiro bqtwecnECM/PCM lc3l and knock 3ensor.ls there continuity?
Check for an open in lhe wire
{KS linc):Check for continuity between
ECM/PCM connector terminal C3
and knock sensor connector ter-
minal No. 1.
Replir open in the wire bdtweon
ECM/PCM {Ctl and knock sensor'
SubstitLrte a known'good knock
sensor and recheck,
Replace tho otiginal knock sensor.
substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and recheck. ll symptom/indication goes awaY, rePl6co
tha o.iginal ECM/PCM.
Wire side of female terminals
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR
11-171

PGM-FI System
tFos3sl
tFffi6l
tPr361 I
fPfi62l
fFr38il
tF13s2-l
Crankshaft Position/Top Dead Genter/Gylinder Position (CKP/TDC/CYP) Sensor
('96 - 98 Models, '!n - 00 D16Y5 engine with M/Tl
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0335: A malfunction in the Crankshaft position (CKp)
sensor circuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0336: A range/performance problem in the CrankshaftPosition (CKP) sensor circuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1361: Intermittent interruotion in the Too Dead Center(TDC) sensor circuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code {DTC) P1362: No signal in the Top Dead Center (TDC} sensorcircuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1381: Intermittent interruption in the Cvlinder Position{CYP) sensor circuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code {DTC) Pl382: No signal in the Cylinder Position (CYP} sensorcircuit.
Description
The CKP Sensor determines timing for fuel injection and ignition of each cylinder and also detects engine speed. The TDCSensor determines ignition timing at start-up (cranking) and when crank angle is abnormal. The Cyp Sensor detects theposition of No. 1 cylinder for sequential fuel injection to each cylinder. The CKP/TDC/CYP Sensor is built into the distribu-ror.
NOTE: lf DTC P1359 is stored atthesametime as DTC P0335. P0336, P1361, Pl362, P1381 and/or P1382, troubteshoor DTCP1359 first, then recheck for those DTCS. Ot6y5 6ngine: Dt6y7, ot6y8 enqin6s:
SENSORBOTOR
TDCSENSORCKPSENSORSENSORROTORSENSORROTORSENSORROTORROTORROTOR
DISTRIBUTOR 1OPcoNNECTOR tC120tTDC P
- The MIL hrs been reported on.- DTC P0335, P0336, P1361,P1362, P1381 and/or Pl382 6restored,
Problem verification:1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Proce-dure.2. Stan the engine.
Intermittent hilu.e, system b OKat this time. Check tor poor con-n€ctions or 10036 wiros at C120{distributor} and ECM/PCM.
ls DTC P0335, P0336, P1361, P1362,P1381 and/or P'l382 indicated?
Check for an open in the CKP/TDC/CYP sensor:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the distributor 10P
3. Measure resistance betweenthe terminals of the indicatedsensor (*see table).
Replace the distributor ignitionhousing (soe section 23).ls there 350 - 700 0?
CYP M {BLK}
SENSORDTCSENSORIERMINATECMfCMTERMINATCOLOR
CKPP033s
m336
2c2BLU
6c12
TDCP1361
P1362
3GRN
7cl3RED
CYPP!381
P't382
c4YEL
8c148LK11-172

PGM-FI System
l-Fos3sl
tFos36l
tF1361 l
Fr362-1
tF13sil
Crankshaft Position/Top Dead Center/Cylinder Position (CKP/TDC/CYPI Sensor
f99 - 00 Models except D16Y5 engine with M/T)
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0335: A malfunction in the Crankshaft Position (CKP)
sensor circuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0336: A range/performance problem in the Crankshaft
Position (CKP) sensor circuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1361: Intermittent interruption in the Top Dead Center
{TDC) sensor circuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code {DTC) P1362: No signal in the Top Dead Center (TDC) sensor
circuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1381: Intermittent interruption in the Cylinder Position(CYP) sensor circuit.
lTiaSt The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1382; No signal in the Cylinder Position (CYP) sensor: circuil.
DoscriDtion
The CKP Sensor determines timing for fuel injection and ignition of each cylinder and also detects engine speed. The TDC
Sensor determines ignition timing at start-up (cranking) and when crank angle is abnormal. The CYP Sensor detects the
position of No. 1 cylinder for sequential fuel injection to each cylinder. The CKP/TDC/CYP Sensor is built into the distribu-
tor.
NOTE; lf DTC P1359 is stored at the same time as DTC P0335, P0336, P1361. P1362, P1381 and/or P1382, troubleshoot DTC
P1359 first, then recheck for those DTCS. D16Y5 engino:
SENSORROTOR
TDGSENSORCKPSENSOBTDCSENSOBCKPSENSOBCYPs€NsonBOTORROTORBOTONROTOR ROTOR
D16Y7, D16Y8 ongine:
(To page 11-175)
1-174
- The MIL has been reportod on.- DTC P0335, P0336. P1361,P1362, P1381 rnd/or P1382.restored.
Problem verific{tion:1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Proce-dure.2. Start the engine.
Intormittcnt failure, systom b OKat thb time. Check to. poor con-nections or loose wires at C120(dktributorl and ECM/PCM.
ls DTC P0335, P0336, P1361, P1362,P1381 and/or Pl382 indicated?
Check tor an open in the CKP/TDC/CYP 3enior:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the distributor 10Pconnector,3. Measure resistance betweenthe terminals of the indicatedsensor (*see table).
Replrce the distributor ignitionhou3ing (!ee section 231.ls there 350 700 0?
SENSORDTCSENSORTEBMINAIECM/PCMTERI\,4INAICOLOR
CKPP0335
P0336
2c88LU
6c9
TDCP1361
P1362
3c20GRN
7c21BED
CYPP1381
P1342
c29YEL
Ic30BLK