Short to ground HONDA CIVIC 1998 6.G Repair Manual

Emission Gontrol System
Exhaust Gas Recirculation System (Dl6Y5 engine with M/Tl (cont'dl
lFrom page 11 263)EGR VALVE6P CONNECTOR {C144}
J
Wire sideof femaletermtnals
J
Check lor an op€n in the wire (E-
EGR line):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the ECM connector,A (32P)trom the ECM.3. Check lor continuity betweenECM connector terminal A7and the EGR valve 6P connec-torterminal No. 6.
Repair open in the wiro botweenthe EGR valv6.nd th€ ECM {A71.
Check tor a short in the wire {E-EGR lin6l:Check for continuity betweenECM connector terminal A7 andbody ground.
Reoair shorl in tho wiro belwe€nthe EGn vake rnd the ECM lA7l.ls there continuity?
Check fo. an open in tho wiro
IGND line):Check for continuity between theEGR valve 6P connector terminalNo.4 and body ground.
R6pai. open in th€ wir. betweenth6 EGF control solenoid v6lveand G101.
Substitute 8 known-good ECMand recheck. It symptom/indica-tion goes away, roplace the origi-nalECM.
CONNECTORA l32P)
2
a
I G101
Q) raur
-264

Emission Gontrol System
Evaporative Emission (EVAPI Controls (cont'dl
(From page 11-271)
I
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR D I32P}
PGl IBLKI
Check the EVAP purge controlsolenoid valvei1. Reconnect the EVAP purge
control solenoid valve 2P con-nector.2. Connect ECM/PCM connectorterminals A15 and 410 with a
Check for an open or short in thewire (PCS line):Measure voltage between ECM/PCM connector terminal A15 andbody gro!nd.
Does the solenoid valve clickwhen the jumper is connected?
Che'ck for a short in the wir6 {PCSline):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the ECM/PCM con-nector A (32P).
3. Disconnect the EVAP purgecontrol solenoid valve 2P connector.4. Check lor continuity betweenbody ground and ECM/PCMconnector terminal A15.
Repai. short in the wir6s betwoonthe EVAP purge control solanoidvalve and ECM/rcM lA15l.
R€pair op€n in the wir$ betwo€ntho EVAP purge control solenoidvalve and ECM/rcM lA15l.
Check the vacuum lin€3:Check the vacuum lines ol EVAPsystem for misrouting, leakage,breakage and clogging.
Are the vacuum lines OK?
PCS {REO/YEL)
t389t0'tt
12l3'I'tt5t5'11IE1920232a
?5212A2930
PCS {RED/YEL)
23a67E9t0It
12t3'ta't5l617ta1920222321
2a2728A30
0) Pcs {REo/YELI
-272

Emission Control System
Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Controls (cont'dl
!
FUEL TANKPRESSURE SENSOR3P CONNECTOR {C7921
PTANK
{LT GRN)
sG2{GRN/BLK)
Wire side of f€mal€ terminals
{From page 11-275)
Check to. ! short in the wiroIPTANK linol:Measure voltage between thefirel tank pressure sensor 3P con-nector No. 3 terminal and No. 2terminal,
ls there approx.5 V?
Check fo. a Short in the wireIPTANK IinoI:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the ECM/PCM con,nector D 116P).3. Check for continuity betweenthe fuel tank pressure sensor3P connector No.3 terminalsand body ground.
Repair thort in thc wire betweantho fuel iank pre$uro 3€naor andECM/FCM tDl5t.
ls there continuity?
Substitute ! known-good ECM/PCM and recheck. lf .ymptom/indication go6s awry, repleco th6origin.l ECM/PCM.
PTANK{LT GRNI
-276

Emission Control System
Evaporative Emission (EVAPI Controls {cont,dlJ
FUEL TANKPRESSURE SENSORSU8-HABNESS6P CONNECTOR 1C574 tC568)rt
PTANK
{LT GRN}
PTANK
ILT GRN}
Wire side of female terminals
(From page 11-277)
Check for a short in the wire{PTANK line):At the access panel side, measure voltage between the fueltank pressure sensor sub-harness6P connector No. 2 terminal andNo. 6 terminal.
ls there approx. 5 V?
Chock lor a Short in the wi.e(PTANK line):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the ECM/PCM con-nector A (32P).
3. Check for continuity betweenthe fuel tank pressure sensorsub-harness 6P connector No.2 terminals and body ground.
Repair short in the wi.e betwsenthe luel tank pressure sensor andECM/PCM {A291.
Subsiitute a known-good ECM/PCM and rechock. lf symptom/indication goes away, replac€ theoriginal ECM/PCM.
11-278

\
t,96 D16Y8 engine (coup6l,'9? Dl6Y7 engine (coupe: KL model, sedan: KL (LX) model)"g7 Dl6Y8 ongine (coupe: all mod-
els, sedan: KL model,'98-8ll modelsl 39 - 00 Dl5Y5 engine with M/Tl:
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble code (DTc) P1456: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) control system leak
detected (fuel tank sYsteml
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1457: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) control system leak
detected (EVAP control canister system).
Fr4t6l
fF14s7
Possible Causs
. Fuel fill cap
. Vacuum Connections
. Fuel Tank
. EVAP Control Canister Vent Shut Valve
. EVAP Control Canister Vent Shut Valve Circuit
. EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve
. EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve Circuit
. EVAP Bypass Solenoid Valve
. EVAP Bypass Solenoid Valve Circuit
. Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
. Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit
. EVAP Control Canister
. Throttle Body
Troublsshooting Flowchart
VACUUMPUMP/GAUGE,0 - 30 in.HgA973X - 041 -
xxxxx
I
EVAPCONTROL
.4, cANrsrER
re ./ VALVE
{S----r*::n
\(cont'd)
- The MIL ha3 been rePofted
on.- DTC P1456 or P1457 is stored.
Check the EVAP control canbtol
vent shut valve:1. Disconnect the vacuum hose
Irom the EVAP three waY
valve and connect a vacuurnpump to the hose.
2. Remove the EVAP control
canister vent shut valve Irofi
the canrster.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (lli
4. Apply vacuum to the hose.
Chock for . shon in the wire(VSv linel:Disconnect the 2P connector {rom
the EVAP control canister vent
Does the valve hold vacuum?
Repair short in the wir€ betwcen
the EVAP control canister vent
shut v.lve and tho ECM/PCM
tA29|.
Does the valve hold vacuum?
Check the EVAP control canister
vent shui valve:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect ECM/PCM connectorterminal A29 to body ground
with a iumPer wire.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Applyvacuum to the hose
Reohce the EVAP control canis-
ter vent shttt valve.
Does the valve hold vacuum?
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR A {32P)
37I9t01t't2t3t5t6ItItt9202a2a
25aA
ILT GRN/W{T) I JUMPER WIRE
Wire side of femll terminals
(To page 11-284i(To page 11 284)
11-283

\
\
(From page 11-284)
\(cont'd)
11-285
EVAP PURGE CONTROL SOI.INOID
VALVE 2P CONNECTOR IC114I
Wire side otfemaleterminals
?,
I,l,lil?"",,,u
EL,TWYEL)
Check the EVAP pirrge controlsolenoid valvei1. Disconnect the 2P connector
lrom the EVAP purge control
solenoid valve.
2. Ouickly raise the engine speed
to 3,000 rpm.
ls there vacuum?
InsDect vacuum ho56 routing.ll OK, replace the EVAP Purgecontrol solenoid valve.
Chock for a short in the wire(PCS linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF
2. Disconnect ECM/PCM connec'
tor A (32Pi.
3. Check for continuity between
the EVAP PUrge control sole
noid valve 2P connector termi
nal No.2 and body ground.
Check the vacuum when hot:
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF
2. Block the rear wheels and set
the parking brake.3. Jack up the front o{ the vehi-
cle and support it with safety
stands,4. Start the engine. Hold the
engine al 3,000 rpm wlth no
load (in Park or neutral) until
the radiator fan comes on, then
let it idle.5, Check for vacuum at the vac-
uum hose with transmissaonin gear (A/T in B Position,M/T in lst gear) after starting
the engrne.6. Ouickly raise the engine speed
to 3,000 rpm.
Reoair short in the wire botween
the EVAP purg€ cor|t]ol solenoid
valve and the ECM/pcM lA15l.ls there continuity?
Substitute a known-good ECM/
PCM and recheck. lf sYmPtom/indication goes eway. repl.c€ the
original ECM/PCM.
Check the EVAP Purg€ control
solenoid valve:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF
2. Disconnect the 2P connector
from the EVAP Purge control
solenoid valve and warm lt
up to normal operating tem_perature again if necessary
3. Stan the engine.4. At the harness side, measure
voltage between the EVAP
Purge control solenoid valve
2P connector terminal No. 1
and No. 2 with the transmission in gear (A,/T in E Posi-tion, M/T in 1st gear).
In3pect vacuum ho3€ touting.
ll OK, replace EVAP Purge con-
lrol aolenoid vtlv€.
Check lo. an open in the wire
llGl linel:At the harness side, measure volt
age between the EVAP Purge con-
trol solenoid valve 2P connectorterminal No. 1 and body groundRepeir open in tho wire between
EVAP purge conttol solenoid valv€
and the No. 15 ALTERNATOR SP
SENSOR (7.5 A fu3e
IBLK/YELI
lTo page 11 286i(To page 11-286)

Emission Control System
Evaporative Emission {EVAP) Controls (cont'dl
\J
tF1456-l
tP14sz-l
EVAPCONTROLCANISTERVENTSHUTVALVE
O.RINGReplace.
EVAPCONTROLCANISTER
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR A I32PI
(To page 11'289)
'99 - 00 modols except Dl6Y5 engine with M/T:
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1456: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) control system leak
detected (fuel tank svstem).
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1457: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) control system leak
detected (EVAP control canister system).
Possible Cause
. Fuel fill cap
. Vacuum Connections
. FuelTank
. EVAP Control Canister Vent Shut Valve
. EVAP Control Canister Vent Shut Valve Circuit
. EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve
o EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve Circuit
. EVAP Bypass Solenoid Valve
0 -30 in,Hg
. EVAP Bypass Solenoid Valve Circuit
. Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
. Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuir
. EVAP Control Canister
. ORVR vent shut valve
. ORVR vapor recirculation valve
. Throttle Body
Troubleshooting Flowchart
VACUUMPUMP/GAUGE,A973X - oal -
xxxxx
T-t
t\
The MIL has been reported on.DTC P1456 o. P1457 is stored.
Check the EVAP cont.ol canistervent shul valve:1. Disconnect the vacuum hosefrom the EVAP three wayvalve and connect a vacuumpump to the hose.2. Remove the EVAP controlcanister vent shut valve fromtne canrster.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Apply vacuum to the hose.Check for a short in the wiro(VSV linel:Disconnect the 2P connector fromthe EVAP control canister ventDoes the vaive hold vacuum?
RoDair 3hort in the wire botwe€nthe EVAP control canilter ventshut valve and the ECM/PCM{A4t.
Does the valve hold vacuum?Check the EVAP cont.ol canisterv€nl shut valve:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Connect ECM/PCM connectorterminal A4 to body groundwith a jumper wire.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Apply vacuum to the hose.
Reolace the EVAP control canis-ter veni shut valve.
Does the valve hold vacuum?
Wire side of female terminals
11-288
lTo page 11-289)

Emission Control System
Ch€ck the EVAP purge controlsolenoid valv6:1. Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the EVAP purge controlsolenoid valve.2. Ouickly raise the engine speedto 3,000 rpm.
Insped vacuum hose routing.lf OK. roplace the EVAP purge
control solonoid valve.
Chock tor r short in the wir€
{PCS line):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect ECM/PCM connec-tor A (32P).
3- Check tor continuity betweenthe EVAP purge control sole-noid valve 2P connector termi-nal No. 2 and body ground.
Check the vacuum when hot:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Block the rear wheels and setthe parking brake.3. Jack up the lront of the vehi-cle and support it with safetystands.4. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutrali until
the radiator fan comes on, thenlet it idle.5. Check for vacuum at the vac-uum hose with transmissionin gear (A/T in E position,
lvl/T in 1st gear) after startingthe engine.6. Ouickly raise the engine speedto 3,000 rpm.
Rooair shoft in the wire belwegnthe EVAP pulg6 control solenoidvalvs and tho ECM/PCM {A61.ls there continuity?
Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and rech6ck. lt 3ymptom/indicrtion 90e3 rway, r6plac6 th€o.iginal ECM/FCM.
Check th€ EVAP purge controlsolenoid valve:1. Turn the;gnition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the EVAP purge controlsolenoid valve and warm itup to normal operating tem-perature again if necessary.3. Start the engine.4- At the harness side, measurevoltage between the EVAPpurge control solenoid valve2P connector terminal No. 1and No.2 with the transmis-sion in gear {A/T in E posi-tion, M/T in lst geari.
In3pect vacuum hoae routing.lf OK, repl.ce EVAP purge con-trol solonoid valve.ls there battery voltage?
Chock for an open in the wire(lG1 lina):At the harnoss side, measure volt-age beNveen the EVAP purge con-trol solenoid valve 2P connectorterminal No. 1 and body ground.
Repair open in the wire b€lwe€nEVAP purge contrl 3olenoid valv6and lhe No. 15 ALTERNATOR SPSENSOR 17.5 A, fu3e.
ls there battery voltage?
Evaporative Emission (EVAPI Controls (cont'dl
(From page 11-289)
(To page 11-291)
11-290
IJ
EVAP PURGE CONTROL SOLENOIDVALVE 2P CONNECTOR IC114I
PCS
IRED/YEL)
temaletermrnars
of
PCS(RED/YEL)
tGlIBLK/YEL)
{To page 11 291)

Emission Control System
Evaporative Emission (EVAPI Gontrols (cont'd)EVAP BYPASSSOLENOID VALVEY
(From page l1'291)
Check for a short in the wire{2WBS linel:Disconnect the 2P connector {romthe EVAP bypass solenoid valve.
Does the valve hold vacuum?
Repair short in the wire betweenEVAP bypass solenoid velve andrhe ECM/PCM {A3).
Ooes the valve hold vacuum?
Check the EVAP bvpr$ 3olenoid
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Connect ECM/PCM connectorterminal A3 and body groundwith a jumper wire.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).Ch€ck lor an op.n in the wirellcl linol:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the EVAP bypass sole-noid valve.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (lll.
4, Measure voltage between theEVAP bypass solenoid valve2P connector terminal No. 1and body ground.
Does the valve hold vacuum?
Repair open in the wir6 b€tw€€nEVAP purg6 control 3olanoid valveand the No. 15 ALTERNATOR SPSENSOR {7.5 A) Iuse.
Wire side ol female terminals
EVAP SYPASS SOLENOIOVALVE 2P CONNECTOR IC793}
tG1{BLK/WHT)
Wire side offemaleterminals
{To page 11 293)
11-292
(To page 11 293i

Symptom-to-Component Ghart
Electrical System -'gG - 98 Models
*1: The DTC in the parentheses is the code E indicator light indicates when the Data Link connector is connected to theHonda PGM Tester.*2: Whenever the Honda PGM Tester or Scan Tool detects an automatic transmission control system DTC, p07OO will beset in the PGM-FI control svstem.
DTCIIE Indicaior
LightMILDotection ltemPage
P1753
fl)BlinksONLock-up control solenoid valve A14-56
P1758
\21BlinksONLock-up control solenoid valve B14-58
P1705
(51BlinksONAy'T gear position switch (short to groundl14-60
P1706
(6)OFFONA,/T gear position switch (open)14-62
P0753
l7lBlinksONShift control solenoid valve A14-64
P0758
{8)ElinksONShift control solenoid valve B14-66
POl20
(9)BlinksONCountershaft speed sensor14-68
P0715
{15)
'96 - 97
models:
OFF'98 model:
Blinks
ON
Mainshaft speed sensor
14-70
P1768
{16)BlinksONLinear solenoid't 4-72
P0740
(40)OFFONLock-up control system14-7 4
P0730
(41)OFFONShift control system14-75
P0700*,
(none)Automatic transmission control svstem in the pGM-Fl
control svstem
14-52