oil temperature HONDA CIVIC 2002 7.G User Guide

Heating and Air Gonditioning
System Description (cont'dl
The air conditioning system removes heat from the passenger compartment by circulating refrigerant through the
system as shown below.
/
BLOWER FAN
\
\,u
EXPANSION VALVE(Meters the requiredamount of refrigerantinto the evaporator)
A/C PRESSURE SWITCHWhen the refriqerant is below196 kPa (2.0 kgi/cm',28 psi)or above 3,140 kPa (32 kgf/cm'455 psi), the Py'c pressureswitch opens the circuit tothe Py'C switch and stops theair conditioning to protect thecompressor-
RECEIVER/DRYER(Traps debris, andremoves morsturel
APOBATOR TEMPERATURESENSOR
THERMAL PROTECTOR(Opens the compressor clutch circuitwhen the compressot temperaturebecomes too high)
RELIEF VALVE(Relieves pressure at the compressorwhen the pressure is too high)
A/C COMPRESSOR(Suction and comoression)\-^
I HrcH PRESSURE vAPoR
[ '.... -:--l Low PREsSUBE LrourD
tffi Low PREssURE vAPoR
This vehicle uses HFC-134a (R-'134a) refrigerant which does not contain ch lorofluorocarbons. Pay attention to the
following service items:
. Do not mix refrigerants CFC-12 (R-12) and HFC-134a (R-134a). They are notcompatible.. Use onlythe recommended polyalkyleneglycol (PAG ) refrigera nt oil (KElHlN SP '!0) designedfortheR-134a
compressor. Intermixing the recommended (PAG) refrigerant oil with any other retrigerant oil will result in
compressor failu re.. AllAy'C system parts (compressor, discharge line, suction line, evaporator, condenser, receiver/dryer. expansion
valve, O-rings for joints) have to be designed for refrigerant R 134a. Do not exchange with R-'12 parts.
. Use a halogen gas leak detector designed for refrigerant R-134a.. R-12 and R-134a refrigerant servicing equipment are not interchangeable. Use only a recovery/recycling/charging
station that is U.L.-listed and is certified to meet the requirements of SAE J2210 to service R-134a air conditioning
system.. Always recover the refrigerant R-134a with an approved recovery/recycling/charging station before disconnecting
any Ay'C fifting.
/-
CONDENSER(Radiation of heat)
21-12

Heating and Air Gonditioning
1.
Compressor Clutch Check
Check the armature plate for discoloration, peeling,
or other damage. lf there is damage, replace the
clutch set (see page 21-49),
Check the rotor pulley bearing play and drag by
rotating the rotor pulley by hand. Beplace the
clutch set with a new one if it is noisy or has
excessive play/drag (see page 21-49).
Measure the clearance between the rotor pulley (A)
and the armature plate (B) all the way around. lf the
clearance is not within specified limits, remove the
armature plate (see page 21-49) and add or remove
shims as needed to increase or decrease clearance.
Clearance: 0.510.15 mm {0.02010.006 in.)
NOTE: The shims are available in four thicknesses:
0.1 mm.0.2 mm,0.4 mm, and 0.5 mm.
21-48
a
4. Release the field coil con nector f rom the holder,
then disconnect it. Check the thermal protector for
continuity. lf there is no continuity, replace the
thermal protector (see page 21-51).
NOTE: The thermal Drotector will have no
continuity above 252to270"F \122lo 132'C). When
the temperature drops below 241 to 219'F (116 to
104'C), the thermal protector will have continuity.
Check resistance of the field coil. lf resistance is not
within specifications, replace the field coil
(see page 21-49).
Field Coil Resistance: 3.05 3.35ohmsat68"F
t20"c)
,\.

A/C System Tests
Pressure Test
Test resultssvmotom3DGaUSeDischarge (high)pressureabnormally high
After stopping compressor, pressure
drops quickly, and then continues toAir in systemRecover, evacuate (see page 21-54),and recharge with specified amount{see oaoe 21 55).
Beduced or no air flow throughcondenserClogged condenser or radiatorfinsCondenser or radiator fan not
CleanCheck fan voltage and rpm.Check fan direction.
Line to condenser is excessively hot.Restricted flow of refrigerant inReplace restricted lines.
Discharge pressureHigh and low pressures are balancedsoon after stopping compressor, Lowside is hioherthan normal.
. Faulty compressor dischargevalve. Faultv comoressor seal
Beplace the compressor.
Outlet of expansion valve is notfrosted, low pressure gauge indicatesFaulty expansion valveMoisture in system
. Replace the expansion valve.. Recover, evacuate for at least30 minutes, and recharge withsDecified amount.
Suction (low)pressureabnormally low
Expansion valve is not frosted, andlow-pressure line is not cold. Lowpressure gauge indicates vacuum,
' Frozen expansion valve(Moisture in system). Faulty expansion valve
Recover, evacuate for at least30 minutes, and recharge withspecified amount.Beplace the expansion valve.
Discharge temperature is low, and theair flow from vents is restricted.Frozen evaporatorRun the fan with compressor off, thencheck evaooratot temoerature sensor.
Exoansion valve is frosted.ean or reolace,
Receivetdryer outlet is cool, and inletis warm (should be warm duringooeralton),
Clogged receiver/dryerReplace receaver/dryer.
Suction pressureabnormally highLow pressure hose and check joint arecooler than the temperature aroundevaoorator,
Expansion valve open too longBepair or replace.
Suction pressure is lowered when..nrlenser is cooled bv water.Excessive refrigerant in systemRecover, evacuate, and recharge withqnp.ifie.lamo'rnr
High and low pressure are equalizedas soon asthecompressor is stopped,and both gauges fluctuate while
Faulty gasketFaulty high pressure valveForeign panicle stuck in high
Replace the compressor.
Suction anddaschargepressuresabnormallv hioh
Reduced air flow through condenser.. Clogged condenser or radiatorfins' Condenser or radiator fan notworkino orooerlv
CleanCheck voltage and fan rpm.Check fan direction.
Suction anddischarge pressureabnormally low
Low-pressure hose and metalendareas are coolerthan evaoorator,Clogged or kinked low-pressurehose oartsRepair or replace.
Temperature around expansion valveis too low compared with that aroundClogged high-pressure lineRepair or replace,
Fefrigerant leaks:omoressor clulch is dirtv.:omoressor shaft seal leakinqReolace the comDressor,
lomoressor bolt(s) are dirtv.no around bolt(s)Tiohten bolt{s) ot reolace comDressor,
;omDressor oasket is wet with oil.ietnoace the comoressor.
(cont'd)
21-57

Connectors and Harnesses
Engine Wire Harness
Camshaft position (CMP) sensorLllr sensorEC[,4 connector AECI/l connector BEngine coolant temperature (ECT)
sensorEngine oil pressure switchEVAP canister purge valveldle air control (lAC)valve
lgnition coil No. llgnition coil No. 2lgnition coil No. 3lgnition coil No. 4Iniector No. 1Inlector No.2Iniector No.3Iniector No. 4Intake air temperature {lAT) sensor
TDC sensorThrottle position (TP) sensorVehicle speed sensor (VSSI
VTC oil control solenoid valveVTEC oil pressure switchVTEC solenoid valvec 101
c102
233
242
Transmission housingLeft side of engineRight side ofengineUnder glove boxUnder glove boxLeft side of engine
Bight side oI engineLeft side of intake manifoldLeft side of intake manifoldMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine compartmentMiddle of engine companment
28
1845672524201912
811102729303
22
12333332222233
322220
Left side of intake manifoldLeft side of engineLeft side of intake manifoldTransmission housingRight side o{ engineRight side of engineRight side of engineUnder right side of dash
Front of engine companment
Front of engine compartment
ECM wire harness {see page22-321Starter subharness (see page22-15)Starter subharness (see page22 151
Connector to Harness Index (cont'dl
22-16

Gauges
\-Component Location Index
PARKING BRAKE SWITCHpage 19-10
FUEL GAUGE SENDINGpage 11-156ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SWITCHpage 8-4
GAUGE ASSEMBLYSelJ-diaqnostic Procedure, page 22-56Gauqe dulb Replacement, page 22 63Rep6cement, page 22-64Coolant Temperature GaugeTroLrbleshooting, page 22'64
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCHpage 19-10VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR {VSS)Troubleshooting, page 22-65Beplacement, page 22-67
22-54
\

Gauges
Self-diagnostic Procedure
The gauge assembly has a self-diagnosis function.. The Beeper Drive Circuit Check. The Indicator Drive Circuit ChecL. The LCD Segments Check. The Gauges Drive Circuit Check (Speedometer, Tachometer, Fuel gauge, Coolant temperature gauge). The Communication Line Check (the coolanttemperature signal line between the gauge and ECM)
NOTE: Indicators are also controlled via the communication line.
Entering the self-diagnosis f unction:
Before doing the self-diagnosis function, check the No. 9 (10A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box and No. 10 {7.5A)fuse in the under'dash fuse/relay box.
1. Push and hold the trip/reset button.
2. Turn the lighting switch ON.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Within 5 sec., turn the lighting switch OFF, then ON and OFF again.5. Within 5 sec., release the trip/reset button, then push and release the button four times reDeatedlv.
NOTE:. While in the self-diagnosis mode, the dash lights brightness controller operates normally.'Whileintheself-diagnosismode,thetrip/resetbuttonisusedtostartthebeeperdrivecircuitcheckandthegauge
drive cicuit check.. lf the vehicle speed exceeds 1.2 mph 12 km/h) orthe ignition switch is tu rned OFF, the self,diag nosis mode ends.
oN flrl
lgnition
Switch
Lighting
Switch
Trip/Reset
Switch-> Move to selt-diagnosis mode.
5 sec.5 sec.
The Beeper Drive Circuit Check:
When entering the self-diagnosis mode, the beeper sounds five times
The Indicator Drive Circuit Check:
When entering the self-diagnosis mode, the following indicators blink.
Seat belt indicator, Door/hatch indicator, Brake system, Lowfuel indicator, Maintenance required indicator (USA),
Washer fluid level indicator (Canada), Oil pressure light.
v
OFF
22-56

Service Manual Index
(cont'dl
Brake System Indicator CircuitCircuit DiagramConventional Brake Components..... 19-9TroubleshootingABS/TCS Components .... ....... ...... 19-55
Bulb, GeugeRep|acemenl................ .. ............2263
Bulb, HeadlightReplacement ......................................... 22-A1
Bumper, FrontRemoval/1nsra11ation ............................ 20 85
Bumper, RearRemoval/lnstallation... ... . .....20.86
Combination Light SwilchTesVReplacement ..............................22 80
Connecting Rod BearingsRep|acement...................... .......-....7-8
Connecting Rod Boltsf nspection ....................-.-.-.-.................... 7 -24
Connecting RodsInspection ........,,.,.,...,.,.,.,.,,,,.,,,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.. 7 5
Connectors(See first page of this Index)
Conventional Brake Component3Component Location Index ................... 19'3Troub1eshootin9 ..................................... 19-4
Cylinder Head AssemblyComponent Location Index ..................... 6-3Inspection ................................................. 6 6Removal ..........&23Insta11alion .............................................. 6 39
Cylinder Head Cover8emova1 ..............-.-................................. 6-22Installation ..............................................6-41
Cylinder Head, BareInspecton..,.....,.
D
c
Cable ReelReplacement....................................... 23-1 19
CamshaftInspection .......................-...-................... 6-29
Cargo Area LightTesVRep1acement ................................ 22-97
CarpetReplacement.....-...-..... ... ......-.20-55
Ceiling Light-estrReplacement ................................ 22.96
Charging SystemComponent Location Index................... 4-20Circuit Diagram ...................................... 4-21
19-8
CoolantInspection .................. ..... .. 106Replacement................. ... . .. 10 6
Coolant Temperature Gat|geTroub1eshootin9................................... 22 64
Cooling SyslemComponent Location Index................... 10-2
Countershaft BearingsReplacement............... ..................... 13-42
Cowl CoverReplacement............... .. ..... ....20-95
CrankshaftRemoval .................................................. 7 -12
Repair ..................
Inspec(on,,,,,........1 14
Dampers. FrontReplacement................ ..................... 18 20
Oampers, RearRep1acement......................................... 18-34
Dash VentsBemoval/lnstallation .-.......................... 20-64
DashboardBemoval/1nsta11ation ............................ 20-66
Oashboard Center PanelRemoval/1nstaf 1ation ............................ 20 62
Dashboard Lower CoverRemoval/lnstallation ...................... 20-59, 63
Dashboard Under CoverRemoval/lnstallation ............................ 20 60
Diff erential Carrier Bearings, M/TRep1acement,,......,...,...,.,.,,,.,.,,,........,.,. 13-54
Ditferential Oil Seals, M/T8ep1acement......................................... 13-55
Differential Pinion Gears, M/TInspection .,....-,.,,,.,..,.-,.,.........,.,.,,, 13 53
OLC CircuitTroubleshooting ................................ 1 1-109
Door GlassRep1acement.,.,,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,,,,,,,.,.,.,.,.,,,,,,.,, 20-9Adjustment. .. .....................20-11
Door Glass WeathelstripsReplacement .............-.. . . . ..........-......20 10
Door LatchesReplacement ..........-.-.............................. 20-7
Door Lock ActuatorsTest ...................................................... 22-154
Door Lock Knob SwitchesTest -......... . . . - . . . . . . . . ......22-160
Door Lock SwitchesTest ........... ............................ ............. 22-160
Door Outer HandlesRep1acemen1 ........................................... 20-6
3
Child Seat Tether AnchorRemoval/lnstaf lat;on .. ........................ 23 11
CKP (Crankshaft Position) SonsorReplacement....................................... 1 1-116
ClutchComponentLocation 1ndex................... 12-3Rep1acemen1........................................... 12-9
Clutch InteYlock SwitchTest.....-........-...-............. ...---.-.......4-6
Clutch Master CylinderReplacement........................................... 12 5
clutch PedalAdjustment ............................................. 12 4
Clutch Pedal Position SwitchTest.,.,,,,,.,,,.,.,,,,,,.,.,,,,,,,,,.,,,,,.. ......445
lnstallation.................. . ..... .....1-24
Crankshalt Main BearingsReplacement........-.-.................................. 7-6
CrankshaftOil Seal,Transmission End1nstanation .............................................. 7 28
Crankshafl PulleyRemoval/lnstallation -..................-.......... 6-1 1
Cruise Control Actuator
Troubleshooting
Clutch Slave CylindorBeplacemeit...
...................... 4-43
.......4-22
Test
12-1
RepIacement........................................... 4-44
Cruise Control Actuator CableAdjustment ............................................. 4 45
Cruise Control Main SwitchTesVRep1acement .................................. 4 42
Cruise Control Set/Resume/Cancel SwitchTesVRep1acement .................................. 4 42
Cruise Control SystomComponent Localion Inde\................... 4-36Circuit Diagram ....-................................. 4 37
Cruise Control UnitInputTest.............................. .. ...4,40CMP {Camshaft Positionl Senso]Replacement....-...-.............................. 1 1-128
CMP (TDC) SensorsReplacement............-.......................... 1 1 1 14

Service Manual Index
(cont'dl
Gauge A3semblyReplacement......................................... 22 64
Gaug€sComponent Location Index ..........-...... 22 54How-to lnformation ........................22-56Circuit Diagram22-54
Heater Valve CableAdjustment ...................... .................... ?1-46
High Mount Brake Light8ep|acement......................................... 22 82
Hood
lmmobilizer SystemComponent Location In dex .............. 22-162
\
G
Description
Genoral Information(See seclion 1)
Glove BoxRemoval/1nsta11ation .......................-.... 20-63
GrilleReplacement...........-............................. 20-94
Hood lnsulatorReplacement......................................... 20-89
Hood LatchRep1acement................... ..........20 108
Hood Opener CableComponentLocation Index ..............20 105Replacement ................ . . ........... .....20 106
Hood SealBeplacement.-...........................-........... 20-88
HornTesVReplacement . . ................ ...... 22-122
CircuitDiagram ...........................22-164Troubleshooting ............................ 22,165
Inner Fender, FronlRepf acemenl....................................... 20-102
Inside Rearview MirrorReplacement..........-.............................. 20 16
Instrument PanelRemoval/1nsta11ation................. ....... 20-59
Intake Air Bypass ControlThermal ValveTesr................................ ..... ..11-161
Intake Air SystemComponent Location Index ...-.-........ 11-159
Intake ManitoldRemoval/1nsta11ation ................................ I 2
lntermediate Shaft AssemblyRemova1 ................-.-...-......................... 16-19Disassemb|y................... ... ......-.... 16,20Resassemb|y ........................................ 16 22Installation .........-...-.............................. 16-24
Keyless Entry Transmitter
Adjuslment
H
Adiustment .......
Hatch Handle
Horn SwitchTest ............-........
HornsComponent Location IndexCirc!it Diagram
H02S. SecondaryReplacement
..............22-120Replacement
22-122
22 12120-110
20-'110Hatch LatchReplacement$
K
Hatch Latch Switch
.... 11 113
HubsReplacement. ... .................................. 1A 26Test
Test
Replacement
Hatch Support StrutsBeplacement.....
Hatch WeatherstrioReplacement....
Hazard Warning Switchtest
ldle ControlSystemComponentLocation Index .............. 11-129Inspection,.,.........-.......,.,.,,,,,,.,,,.,.,..... 1'l 138
lgnition CoillslBemoval/lnstallation ...............-.............. 4 18
22-161Test ...................................................... 22 161
Keyless Entry/Security Alarm SystemComponenl Location Index .............. 22 150Circuil Diagram ................. . .............. 22 151
Keyless Receiver Unitlnput Test ............................................ 22-153
Knock SensorReplacement......-................................ 1 1 115
KnucklesReplacementFront Suspensron ............................. 18-1 1Rear Suspension ........ .................-... 18-28
Repair ...............
H.tch Lock Actuator22-159
Hatch Lock CylinderRep|acement....................................... 20,111
Hatch SpoilerIAT {lntake Air Temperature} SensorReplacement.,.........-...'11 115
20-91
20-92
.................... 22_88lgnition Key LightTest,,.,,,,.,...,......-.
H6adlightAdjustmentlgnition Key Switch
....................... 22-91
....................... 22-91..22-78TestReQ\ace$entlgnition SwitchTest .,,,.,.,.,,,,.,.,.......22-53License Plate LightReplacement...........-... - ... .....22-83
License TrimReplacement..................-...-..........-....... 20-98
Lights, ExteriorComponent Localion Index.................22 68
Lights,InteriorComponent Location Index................. 22-94CircuitDiagram .. .. ...... .... 22-95
HcadlightsCircuit Diagram .............................. 22-71, 72
HeadlinerRemoval/lnstallalion ............................ 20-54
Heater ControlPanelRemoval/1nsta11ation ............................ 21-38
Heater Control Power and Ground CircuitsTroubfeshooting......... .......................21-27
lgnition SystemComponent Location Index ................... 4-15CircuitDia9ram .................................... 4'161nspection ............................................... 4-17
lmmobilizer Control Unit-Receiver
J
22-161