wheel HONDA CIVIC 2002 7.G Repair Manual

Steering Gearbox Removal
Special Tool Required
Ball ioint remover,2S mm 0TlvlAC-S100200
1. Raise the front of vehicle, and make sure it is
securely supponed.
2. Remove the front wheels.
Remove the driver's airbag (seepage23-113).
Remove the steering wheel (see page 17-6).
Remove the motor on the steering gearbox (see
page l T-49).
Remove the driver's dashboard lower cover (see
page 20-59) and under cover {see page20-60).
Remove the steering joint bolts (A), and disconnect
the steering joint by moving the steering joint (B)
toward the column.
4.
5.
6.
7.
'il
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l- '/
,a.: --L -
8. Remove the cotter pin (A)from the tie-rod balljoint
nut {B), and loosen the nut.
r0 mm HEX NUT07MAC-S100200
Separate the tie-rod balljoint and damper steering
arm using the special tool (see page 18-10). Repeat
on the other side of the vehicle.
Grasp the right side tie-rod, and pull the rack all the
way to the passenger's side,
Remove the heat shield (A) mounting bolts from
the body stiffener, and let the heat shield lay
against the exhaust.
11.
9.
10.
(cont'd)
17-51

EPS Components
Steering Gearbox Removal {cont'd)
22. Move the steering gearbox and tie-rod ends as anassembly to the wheelwell opening on thepassenger's side.
23. Carefully raise the driver's side (pinion side) ofthesteering gearbox (A) and tie-rod (B) until clears themaster cylinder and under-hood fuse relay box,
then remove the steering gearbox. Be careful not to
damage the hoses, lines and wtre narnesses.
17-51

Steering Gearbox Installation
2.
'1.Before installing the steering gearbox, slide the
rack all the way to the passenger's side (right
direction).
Pass the right side of the steering gearbox together
with the tie-rods through the wheelwell opening on
the passenger's side. Continue moving the steering
gearbox toward the passenger's side untilthe
driver's side tie-rod end and gearbox clears the
master cylinder and under-hood fuse Ielay box.
Lower the steering gearbox. and move it toward
the driver's side untilthe steering gearbox is ln
Dosition.
Be careful not to damage the hoses, lines
and wire harnesses.
3. Installthe pinion shaft grommet (A).
4. Insert the pinion shaft up through the bulkhead,
then slip the right side of the steering gearbox
housing (A) over the mounting stud (C) on the
gearbox mounting bracket.
\- --' '.'', i
10 x '1.25 mm61 N.m{6 2 kgl m, 45 lb{ ftl
Install the steering stiffener B, and lightly tighten
the steering gearbox mounting nuts.
Install the steering stiffener A with the gearbox
mounting bolts. Then tighten allthe steering
gearbox mounting hardware to the specified torque.
10 x 1.25 mm6l N.m(6.2 kgt.m, 45 lbt.ft)
: --.-{..
(cont'd )
:-1....
17-63

EPS Components
4
17.
18.
Steering Gearbox Installation (cont'dl
Install the motor on the steering gearbox (see page
17-49).
lnstall the steering joint (A). and reconnect the
steering shaft (B) and pinion shaft (C). Make sure
the steering joint is connected as follows:
. Insertthe upperend of thesteering jointontothe
steering shaft (line up the bolt hole (D) with the
flat portion (E) on the shaft).. Slip the lower end of the steering joint onto thepinion shaft (line up the bolt hole with the groove
(F) around the shaft), and loosely installthe lowerjoint bolt. Be sure that the lower joint bolt is
securely in the groove in the pinion shaft.. Pull on the steering joint to make sure that the
steering joint is fully seated. Then install the
upper joint bolt, and tighten it to the specified
torque. Tighten the lower joint bolt to the
specified torque.
8 x '1.25 mm28 N.m{2.9 kgf.m,21 tbt.ft)
19.
20.
Installthe driver's dashboard lower cover (see
page 20-59) and under cover (see page 20-60).
lf the steering wheel was turned, center the cable
reel by first rotating it clockwise until it stops. Then
rotate it counterclockwise (about two and half
turns) untilthe arrow mark on the label points
straight up. Reinstall the steering wheel (see page
17 -8).
Install the front wheels.)1
17-66
22. After installation, perform the following checks.
. Perform the front toe inspection.. Check the steering wheel spokeangle. lfsteering
spoke angles to the right and left are not equal(steering wheel and rack are not centered),
correct the engagement of the joinvpinion shaft
serrations, then adjust the front toe by turning
the tie-rods, if necessarv.
\

EPS Control Unit Removal/
Installation
1. Remove the passenger's under panel.
2. Turn up the floor carpel, remove lhe EPS control
untr.
Disconnect the EPS control unit connectors.
lnstallthe EPS control unit in the reverse order of
removal.
After installation, start the engine, and let it idle.
Turn the steering wheelfrom lock-to-lock several
times. Check that the EPS indicator does not come
on.
3.
E
Tie-rod Ball Joint Boot Replacement
Special Tool Required
Attachment, 42 mm 07OAD-P0A0100
l. Remove the boot from the tie-rod end, and wipe the
old grease off the ball pin.
2. Pack the lower area of the ball pin(A)wilhfresh
mulr purpose grease.
3. Pack the interior of the new boot (B) and lip (C) with
fresh multipurpose grease.
Note these items when installing new grease;
. Keep grease offthe boot installation section (D)
and the tapered section (E) of the ball pin.
. Do not allow dust, dirt, or other foreign materials
to enter the boot.
4. Installthe new boot (A) using the specialtool. The
boot must not have a gap at the boot installation
sections (B). After installing the boot. check the ball
pin tapered section for grease contamination, and
wipe it if necessary.
07(lAD-P0A0100
*-4
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-6rA
17-67

Suspension
Front and Rear Suspension
SpecialTools ............. 18-2
Component Location Index ......................................... 18-3
Wheel Alignment ..................... ........... 18-4
Wheel Bearing End Play Inspection ............................ 18-8
Wheel Runout Inspection .................. 18-9
Ball Joint Removal ... 18-10
Front Suspension
Kn uckle/H u bAVheel Bearing Replacement
Ball Joint Boot Reolacement ..................
Stabilizer Bar Rep|acement ....................
Stabilizer Link Removal/lnstallation
LowerArm Removal/lnstallation ...............
Damper/Spring Replacement
Rear Suspension
Hub Bearing Unit Replacement .....................
Knuckle Reolacement
Stabilizer Bar Replacement ....................
Stabilizer Link Removal/lnstallation ..........................
Upper Arm Removal/lnstallation ...............
Trailing Arm Removal/lnstallation
Damper/Spring Replacement
18-1 1
18-16
18-17
18-18
18-19
18-20
18-26
18-28
18-30
18-31
18-32
18-33
18-34

Component Location Index
Front Suspension:
LOWEB ARMRemoval/lnstallation, page 18 19
Rear Suspension:
DAMPER/SPRINGReplacement, page'18-34
DAMPER/SPRINGReplacement, page 18-20
STABILIZER BARReplacement, page 18-17
STABILIZER LINKRemoval/lnstallation, page 18 18
STABILIZER BARReplacement. page 18-30
KNUCKLE/HU8/WHEEL BEARINGReplacement, page 18-1 1
Ball Joint BootReplacement, page'18-16
UPPER ARMRemoval/lnstallation,page'18-32
HUB BEARING UNITReplacement, page 18'26
KNUCKLEReplacement, page 18-28
TRAILING ARMRemoval/lnstallation, page 18 33
18-3

Front and Rear Suspension
WheelAlignment
The suspension can be adjusted for front camber, front
toe, and rear toe. However, each of these adjustments
are interrelated to each other. For example, when you
adjust the toe, the camber changes. Therefore, you
must adjust the front wheel alignment whenever you
adjust the camber or toe.
Pre-Alignment Checks
For proper inspection and adjustment of the wheel
alignment, do these checks:
1. Release the parking brake to avoid an incorrect
measurement.
Make sure the suspension is not modified.
Check the tire size and tire pressure
Tire size:
Front/rear: 195/60R15
Tire pressure:
Front: 230 kPa {2.3 kgf/cm',33 psil
Rear: 210 kPa |'2.1 kgf/cm', 30 psi)
Check the runout of the wheels and tires.
Check the suspension ball joints. (Hold a wheel
with your hands, and move it up and down and
right and left to check for wobbling),
2.
3.
Bounce the vehicle up and down several times to
stabilize the suspension.
18-4
Front Caster lnspection
Use commerciallv available comDuterized four wheel
alignment equipment to measure wheel alignment
(caster, camber, toe, and turning angle). Follow the
eouioment manufacturer's instructions.
Check the caster angle. lf the caster angle is not within
the specification, check for bent or damaged
susoensron comoonents.
Front caster angle: 1'40't 1"
\

Front Camber Inspection
Use commercially available computerized four wheel
alignment equipment to measure wheel alignment(caster, camber, toe, and turning angle). Follow the
equipment manufacturer's instructions.
Check the camber angle. lf the camber angle is not
within the specification, adjust the camber.
Front camber angle: 0"30' t 45'
Front Camber Adjustment
The front camber can be adjusted by exchanging one or
both of the damDer Dinch bolts with the smaller
diameter adjusting bolt(s). The difference between the
adjusting bolt diameter and the pinch bolt hole
diameter allows a small range of adjustment.
DamDer Pinch Bolt:Adiusting Boh:
P/N 90188-55A-000
Raise the front of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
Remove the front wheels.
Loosen the damper pinch nuts and bolts (A), and
adjust the camber by moving the bottom of the
damper within the range of the damper pinch bolt
free play.
1.
-++tA16 x 1.5 mm157 N.m(16.0 kgf.m,116 tbf.ftl
3.
4.
Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Reinstall the front wheels. Lower the front of the
veh icle to the ground, and bounce the vehicle
several times to stabilize the suspension.
Check the camber angle. lf it is within the
specification, check the front toe. lf it is not within
the specification, go to step 6.
(cont'dl
5.
18-5

Front and Rear Suspension
Wheel Alignment (cont'd)
7.
Raise the front of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
Remove the front wheels.
Replace the damper pinch bolts with the adjusting
bolts (A), and adjust the camber angle.
NOTE: The camber angle can be adjusted up to t
15' (center of tolerance) by replacing one damper
pinch bolt with the adjusting bolt. The camber
angle can be adjusted up to a 30' by replacing both
upper and lower damper pinch bolts with the
adjusting bolts.
15 x 1.5 mm157 N.m{16.0 kgt.m,116 tbf.ft)
8.Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Reinstall the front wheels. Lower the front of the
vehicle to the ground, and bounce the vehicle
several times to stabilize the suspension.
Check the camber angle. lf it is within the
specification, check the front toe. and adjust it if
necessary. lf it is not within the specification,
readjust, and recheck. lJ the camber angle cannot
be adjusted to the specification, check for bent or
damaged suspension components.
10.
'rntr
i,iY. a
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18-6
Rear Camber Inspection
Use commercially-available computerized four wheel
alignment equipment to measure wheel alignment(caster, camber, toe, and turning angle). Follow the
eouiDment manufacturer's instructions.
Check the camber angle. lf lhe camber angle is not
within the specification, check for bent or damaged
susDenston comoonenrs.
0"55't 45'
bolts on the trailing arm.
Rear camber angle: 0
NOn-dEl
Do not loosen the special
\