transmission fluid HONDA CIVIC COUPE 2020 Owner's Manual (in English)

440
uuWhen Driving uPrecautions While Driving
Driving
Precautions While Driving
Avoid driving in deep water and on flooded roads. This can damage the engine or
driveline, or cause elec trical component failure.
If there is a strong impact with something under the vehicle, stop in a safe location.
Check the underside of the vehicle for damage or any fluid leaks.
*1: Models with the smart entry system have an ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an
ignition switch.
■In Rain
■Other Precautions
1 Precautions While Driving
NOTICE
Do not operate the shift lever while pressing the
accelerator pedal. You could damage the
transmission.
NOTICE
If you repeatedly turn the steering wheel at an
extremely low speed, or hold the steering wheel in
the full left or right position for a while, the electric
power steering (EPS) system heats up. The system
goes into a protective mode, and limits its
performance. The steering wheel becomes harder
and harder to operate. Once the system cools down,
the EPS system is restored.
Repeated operation under these conditions can
eventually damage the system.
If the ignition switch is turned to ACCESSORY
( q*1
while driving, the engine will shut down and all
steering and brake power a ssist functions will stop,
making it difficult to control the vehicle.
Do not put the shift lever in
( N, as you will lose
engine braking (and acce leration) performance.
During the first 600 miles (1,000 km) of operation,
avoid sudden acceleration or full throttle operation so
as not to damage the engine or powertrain.
Avoid hard braking for the first 200 miles (300 km).
You should also follow this when the brake pads are
replaced.
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541
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 542
Safety When Performing Maintenance .... 543Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance
Service ........................................... 544
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 545
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Un der the Hood .... 551Opening the Hood ........................... 553
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 554
Oil Check ......................................... 555
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 557
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter..... 558
Engine Coolant ................................ 561
Transmission Fluid ............................ 563
Brake/Clutch
* Fluid .......................... 564
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 565
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 566
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades.... 575Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 578
Tire and Loading Information Label ..... 579Tire Labeling .................................... 579DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) ...... 581Wear Indicators................................ 583
Tire Service Life ................................ 583 Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 584
Tire Rotation .................................... 585
Winter Tires ..................................... 586
Battery ............................................... 588
Remote Transmitter Care Replacing the Button Battery ........... 590
Climate Control System Maintenance.... 592CleaningInterior Care .................................... 593
Exterior Care.................................... 595
Accessories and Modifications Accessories ...................................... 598
Modifications................................... 599
* Not available on all models
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548
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
U.S. models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear brakes●Check expiration date for temporary tire repair kit
bottle (if equipped)
●Inspect these items:
• Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
• Suspension components
• Driveshaft boots
• Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)
• All fluid levels and condition of fluids
• Exhaust system
#
•Fuel lines and connections#*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and
from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*4:
Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher tra nsmission temperatures. This requires
transmission fluid changes more freque ntly than recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive
your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmi ssion fluid changed every 25,000 miles (40,000 km).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is
reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*5
Continuously variable transmission models
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549
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures.
This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed
every 40,000 km (25,000 miles).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
Continuously variable transmission models
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*5
9●Service front and rear brakes●Inspect these items: • Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
• Suspension components
• Driveshaft boots
• Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)
• All fluid levels and condition of fluids
• Exhaust system
#
•Fuel lines and connections#
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563
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uTransmission Fluid
Maintenance
Transmission Fluid
Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.
Do not attempt to check or change the continuously variable transmission fluid
yourself.
Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.
Do not attempt to check or change th e manual transmission fluid yourself.
■Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda HCF-2
■Manual Transmission Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda MTF
Models with continuously variable transmission
1Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Fluid
NOTICE
Do not mix HCF-2 with other transmission fluids.
Using a transmission fluid other than HCF-2 may
adversely affect the operati on and durability of your
vehicle’s transmission, and damage the transmission.
Any damage caused by usi ng a transmission fluid that
is not equivalent to HCF-2 is not covered by Honda's
new vehicle limited warranty.
Models with manual transmission
1 Manual Transmission Fluid
If Honda MTF is not availa ble, you may use the API
certificated SAE 0W-20 or 5W-20 viscosity motor oil
as a temporary measure.
Replace with MTF as soon as possible. Motor oil does
not contain the proper addi tives for the transmission
and continued use can cause decreased shifting
performance and lead to transmission damage.
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564
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uBrake/Clutch* Fluid
Maintenance
Brake/Clutch* Fluid
Use the same fluid for bo th the brakes and clutch.
The fluid level should be between the MIN
and MAX marks on the side of the reserve
tank.
The brake fluid reserve tank is also used for
your vehicle’s clutch flui d. As long as you keep
the brake fluid level as in structed above, there
is no need for checking the clutch fluid level.
Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
■Checking the Brake Fluid
1Brake/Clutch* Fluid
NOTICE
Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your
vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive
damage.
If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should
use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed
container as a temporary replacement.
Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion
and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the
brake system flushed and re filled with Honda Heavy
Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.
If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark,
have a dealer inspect the vehicle for leaks or worn
brake pads as soon as possible.
Reserve Tank
MIN
MAX
Manual transmission models
* Not available on all models
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634
uuIndicator, Coming On/Blinking uIf the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks
Handling the Unexpected
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or
Blinks
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
• The brake fluid is low.
• There is a malfunction in the brake system.
■What to do when the indicator comes on while driving
Depress the brake pedal lightly to check pedal pressure.
• If normal, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop.
• If abnormal, take immediate action . If necessary, downshift the
transmission to slow the vehicle using engine braking.
■Reason for the indicator to blink
• There is a problem with the electric parking brake system.
■What to do when the indicator blinks
Avoid using the parking brake and have your vehicle checked by a dealer
immediately.
1 If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks
Have your vehicle re paired immediately.
It is dangerous to drive with low brake fluid. If there
is no resistance from the brake pedal, stop
immediately in a safe plac e. If necessary downshift
the gears.
If the brake system indicator and ABS indicator come
on simultaneously, the elec tronic brake distribution
system is not working. Th is can result in vehicle
instability under sudden braking.
Have your vehicle inspecte d by a dealer immediately.
If the brake system indicator (red) blinks at the same
time when the brake system indicator (amber) comes
on, the parking br ake may not work.
Avoid using the parking brak e and have your vehicle
checked by a dealer immediately. 2 If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes
On or Blinks at the Same Time When the
Brake System Indicator (Amber) Comes On
P. 635
If you repeatedly operate th e electric parking brake in
a short period of time, the brake stops operating to
prevent heating of the system and the indicator
blinks.
It returns to its original state in approximately one
minute.
U.S.
Canada
(Red)
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649
uuSpecifications u
Continued
Information
■Brake/Clutch* Fluid
■ Continuously Variable Transmission
Fluid
*
■Manual Transmission Fluid*
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda HCF-2
Capacity Change 3.7 US qt (3.5 L)
SpecifiedHonda MTF
Capacity Change 2.0 US qt (1.9 L)
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
Recommended·Genuine Honda Motor Oil 0W-20
·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity Change 4.2 US qt (4.0 L)
Change
including
filter
4.4 US qt (4.2 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long-Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.41 US gal (5.32 L)
(change including the remaining
0.2 US gal (0.75 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Models with 215/55R16 tires
*2: Models with 235/40R18 tires
Regular
Size215/55R16 93H*1
235/40R18 91W*2
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])Front33 (220 [2.2])*1
33 (225 [2.3])*2
Rear32 (220 [2.2])*1, *2
Compact
Spare Size
T125/80D16 97M
*1
T125/70R17 98M*2
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular16 x 7J*1
18 x 8J*2
Compact Spare16 x 4T*1
17 x 4T*2
* Not available on all models
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651
uuSpecifications u
Information
■Brake/Clutch* Fluid
■ Continuously Variable Transmission
Fluid
*
■Manual Transmission Fluid*
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda HCF-2
Capacity Change 3.9 US qt (3.7 L)
SpecifiedHonda MTF
Capacity Change 2.0 US qt (1.9 L)
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
*1: Continuously variable transmission models
*2: Manual transmission models
Recommended·Genuine Honda Motor Oil 0W-20
·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity Change 3.4 US qt (3.2 L)
Change
including
filter
3.7 US qt (3.5 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long-Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity
1.34 US gal (5.09 L)*1
(change including the remaining
0.2 US gal (0.75 L) in the reserve tank)
1.32 US gal (5.01 L)
*2
(change including the remaining
0.2 US gal (0.75 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Continuously variable transmission models with halogen
headlights
*2: Continuously variable transmission models with LED headlights
*3: Manual transmission models
*4: U.S. manual transmission model with optional 235/40R18 95Y tires
*5: U.S. manual transmission model with optional spare tire
*6: Canadian manual transmission model
RegularSize215/50R17 91H*1
235/40R18 91W*2, *3
235/40R18 95Y*4
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])Front32 (220 [2.2])*1
33 (225 [2.3])*2, *3, *4
Rear32 (220 [2.2])*1, *2, *3, *4
Compact
Spare*
Size T125/80D16 97M*1
T125/70R17 98M*2, *5, *6
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])
60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular17 x 7J*1
18 x 8J*2, *3, *4
Compact Spare*16 x 4T*1
17 x 4T*2, *5, *6
* Not available on all models
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662
Index
Auto High-Beam....................................... 170
Indicator .................................................... 82
Automatic Brake Hold .............................. 527
Indicator ............................................ 78, 527
Automatic Brake Hold System
Indicator ............................................ 78, 527
Automatic Lighting .................................. 167
Average Fuel Economy ............................. 116
Average Speed .......................................... 116
B
Battery....................................................... 588
Charging System Indicator ................. 79, 632
Jump Starting .......................................... 626
Maintenance (Checking the Battery) ........ 588
Maintenance (Replacing).......................... 590
Belts (Seat) .................................................. 38
Beverage Holders ...................................... 194
Bluetooth ® Audio ............................. 234, 290
Bluetooth ® HandsFreeLink ®............. 365, 391
Booster Seats (For Children) ....................... 72
Brake System ............................................. 524
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ................... 530
Automatic Brake Hold.............................. 527
Brake Assist System ................................. 531
Fluid ........................................................ 564
Foot Brake ............................................... 526
Indicator (Amber)............................... 77, 635
Indicator (Red) ........................... 76, 634, 635
Parking Brake .......................................... 524 Braking Pressure Meter
............................ 119
Brightness Control (Instrument Panel).... 176
Built-in Key ............................................... 136
Bulb Replacement .................................... 566
Brake Lights, Tail/Rear Side Marker Lights,
Rear Turn Signal Lights and Back-Up
Lights .................................................... 573
Fog Lights ............................................... 568
Front Side Marker Lights.......................... 571
Front Turn Signal Lights ........................... 570
Headlights ............................................... 566
High-Mount Brake Light .......................... 574
Parking/Daytime Running Lights .............. 572
Rear License Plate Light ........................... 574
Side Turn Signal/Emergency Indicator Lights .................................................... 572
Taillight ................................................... 574
Bulb Specifications ........................... 648, 650
C
Carbon Monoxide Gas ............................... 73
Carrying Cargo ................................. 427, 429
Certification Label .................................... 652
Changing Bulbs ........................................ 566
Charging System Indicator ................. 79, 632
Child Safety ................................................. 60
Emergency Trunk Opener ........................ 152
Child Seat .................................................... 60
Booster Seats ............................................ 72
Child Seat for Infants................................. 62 Child Seat for Small Children .................... 63
Installing a Child Seat
with a Lap/Shoulder
Seat Belt ................................................. 67
Larger Children ......................................... 71
Rear-facing Child Seat............................... 62
Selecting a Child Seat ............................... 64
Using a Tether .......................................... 69
Cleaning the Exterior ............................... 595
Cleaning the Interior ............................... 593
Climate Control System ........................... 202
Changing the Mode................ 202, 203, 204
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .............................................. 206
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 592
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 205
Sensors ................................................... 209
Synchronization Mode ............................ 208
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 202
CMBS
TM (Collision Mitigation Braking
SystemTM) ................................................ 468
Coat Hooks ............................................... 200
Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 468
Compact Spare Tire .................. 603, 649, 651
Console Compartment ............................. 193
Continuously Variable Transmission Creeping................................................. 441
Fluid ....................................................... 563
Kickdown ............................................... 441
Operating the Shift Lever ................ 443, 445
Shift Lever Does Not Move ...................... 629
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