positive terminal HONDA CR-V 1997 RD1-RD3 / 1.G User Guide

Fuel and Emissions
Special Tools ...................... 11-2
Component Locations
lndex ...................... ....,.... 11-3
Svstem Description
Vacuum Connections ...........,....,.,................. 1 1-9
Electrical Connections ................................... 1 1-15
System Connectors .,.,,.,............................,.,. 1 1-36
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Procedures,.,..................... 11-60
Engine Control Module/Powertrain ConttolModule Terminal Arrangement .............., 11-67
Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart .................... 1 t-75
How to Read Flowcharts .......,.....,.,............... I 1-79
PGM-Fl System
System Description .................,.,.,,,............... 1 1-80
Troubleshooting Flowcharts
Engine Control Module/PowertrainControl Module ........11-52
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor ............. 11-90
Intake Air Temperature Sensor .................... 1 1-95
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor .,..,.,.... 1 1-99
Throttle Position Sensor ...........,.....,.,.,..,...... I 1'103
Primary Heated Orygen Sensor (Sensor 1) ... 11-110
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor{Sensor 2l .................. 1 1-117
Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater ..................... 11-121
Fuef Supply System ......11-124
Random Misfire ,....,.,..... 11-126
Mistire Detected in One Cylinder .....-........... 11-128
Knock Sensor ................ 11-130
CKP/TDC/CYP Sensor .................................... 1 1-131
Vehicle Speed Sensor ...............................,.... 1 1-135
Barometric Pressure Sensor .....,...,...,.,,........ 1 1-137
Electrical Load Detector ...,.,.......................... 1 1-138
CKF Sensor ................,.,, '11-112
ECM/PCM lnternaf Circuit ............................. 11'117
HO2S Replacement .,.,.,. 11-148
ldle Control System
System Description ............ 11-149
Troubleshooting Flowcharts
ldle Control System ...... 11-150
fdle Air Control Valve ......................,............. 11-152
Air Conditioning Signal ................................. I 1-155
Alternator FR Signal ...................................... 1 1-159
Starter Switch Si9na1 .................................... t l-161
Power Steering Pressure Switch Signal ...... 11-162
Brake Switch Si9na1 ...................................... 11-166
Fast ldle Thermo Valve .,.,.............................,.,.,. 11-168
ldle speed setting .............. 11-169
Fuel Supply System
Fuel Lines ............................ 11-171
Fuef Tube/Ouick-Conneci Fittings ..................... 11 -175
System Description ............ 11-178
Fuel Pressurg ...................... 11-178
Fuel Iniectors ................,..... 11-179
Fuel Pressure Re9u1ator .............................,.,...., f 1-181
Fuef Fifter ....,.,.,.,,,,.,............11-142
Fuel Pump ........................... 11-183
Fuel Gauge .......................... 11-184
Fuel Gauge Sending Unit ................................... I 1-185
Low Fuel Indicator System ...........,.,..,............... 1 1-185
PGM-FI Main Relay ............. 11-187
Fue|Tank................ ............. 11-191
Intake Air System
System Description ............ 11-193
Air Cleanel ,.,.,..................... 11-194
Throttle Cable ..................... 11-194
Throttle Body........ .............. 11-196
Emission Control System
System D$cription ...,....,.,. 11-199
Tailpipe Emission ............... 11-199
Three Way Catalytic Converter ..................,.,...,, 11-199
Positive Crankcase Ventilation System .,.,,,,.,.., 11-2O1
Evaporative Emission Controls .........,.,.,............ 11-203
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Troubleshooting
Engine/Powertrain Control Module Terminal Arrangement - '98 - 00 Models
(cont'd)
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR B {25PI
Wire side of female terminalsECM/PCM CONNECTOR B I25PI
*2t MlT*3: '98 model"4: '99 - 00 models
NOTE: Standard baftery voltage is l2
Ierminalnumb€tWire colorTerminsl nameDescriptionSignal
1YEUBLKIGPl (POWER SOURCE)Power source for the ECM/PClvlcontrol circuit.withagewith
ignition switch ON (ll): battery volt-
ignition switch OFF:0 V
BLKPG1 (POWER GROUND}Ground for the ECM/PClvl controlcircuit.Less than 1.0 V at all times
REDlNJ2 (No. 2 FUEL INJEC-roR)Drives No. 2 Iuel injector.With engine running: duty controlled
BLUlNJ3 1No. 3 FUEL INJEC-TOR)Drives No. 3Iuel jnjector.
YELlNJ4 {No.4 FUEL INJEC-TOR)Drives No. 4 fuel injector.
8*1WHTLS- (A"/T CLUTCH PRES.SURE CONTROL SOLE,NOID VALVE _ SIDE)
A,/T clutch pressure controlsolenoid valve power supplynegative terminal.
With ignition switch ON (ll): dutycontrolled
9YEUBLKIGP2 IPOWER SOURCE)Power source for the ECN,I/PCMcontrol circuit.With ignition switch ON (lll: bafteryvoltageWith ignition switch OFF:0 V
10BLKPG2 (POWER GROUND}Ground for the ECM/PCM controlcrrcurt.Less than '1.0 V at all times
' BRNlNJl (No. 1 FUEL INJECTOR)Drives No. l tuel injector.With engine running: duty controlled
YEUGRNrcM {rGNrTroN coN-TROL MODULE)Sends ignition pulse.With ignition switch ON (ll): batteryvoltageWith engine running: pulses
17*1REDLS+ (A,,IT CLUTCH PRESSURE CONTROL SOLE-NOID VALVE + SIDE)
A,/T clutch pressure controlsolenoid valve power supplypositive terminal
With ignition switch ON (ll): dutycontrolled
19*.PNK
ODIND (OVER-DRIVE
OFF INDICATOR}Drives OVER-DRIVE OFFindicator light.With OVER-DRIVE OFF indicator lightturned ON: 0 VWith OVER-DRIVE OFF indicator lightturned OFF: battery voltage
20BRN/BLKLG1 (LOGIC GROUND)Ground for the ECM/PCM controlcircuit.Less than 1.0 V at all times
WHT/BLUVBU (VOLTAGE BACKUP)Power source for the ECM/PCMcontrol circuit.Power source forthe DTC memory.
Battery voltage at all times
22BRN/BLKLG2 (LOGIC GROUND)Ground for the ECN4/PCM controlctrcutt,Less than 1.0 V at all times
23BLVBLUIACV {IDLE AIR CON.TROL VALVE)Drives IAC valve.With engine running: duty controlled
11-72
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PGM-FI Main Relay
Description
The PGM-Fl main relav actuallv contains two individual
relays. This relay is located at the passenger side of the
cowl. One relay is energized whenever the ignition is on
which supplies the battery voltage to the ECM/PCM,
power to the fuel injectors, and power for the second
relay. The second relay is energized for two seconds
when the ignition is switched on, and when the engine
is running, to supply power to the fuel pump
PGM.FIMAIN RELAY
Belay Testing
NOTE: lf the engine starts and continues to run, the
PGM-FI main relay is OK.
1. Remove the glovebox and the passenger's dash-
board lower cover (see section 20).
2. Remove the PGM-FI main relay
3. Aftach the battery positive terminal to the No. 2 ter-
minal and the battery negative terminal to the No. 1
terminal of the PGM-Fl main relay. Then check for
continuity between the No. 5 terminal and No. 4 ter-
minal of the PGM-FI main relay
. lfthere is continuity, go on to step 3.
. lf there is nocontinuity, replacethe PGM-Fl main
relav and retest.
No.2
To lGN. 1
To GROUND
To ST. SWITCH
To ECM/PCMCONNECTORTERMINAL A16(FLR)
To BAT O
To FUEL PUMPTo ECM/PCMCONNECTORTERMINAL(411 and A24,Bl .nd Bgal(IGP)
To FUEL PUMP
98 - 00 models
Attach the batterv Dositive terminal to the No. 5 ter-
minal and the battery negative terminal to the No. 3
termjnal of the PGM-Fl main relay. Then check that
there is continuity between the No. 7 terminal and
No. 6 terminal of the PGM-FI main relay.
. lf there is continuity, go on to step 4.
. lf there is nocontinuity, replacethe PGM-Fl main
relay and retest.
Attach the batterv oositive terminal to the No.6 ter-
minal and the battery negative terminal to the No. 1
terminal of the PGM-Fl main relay. Then check that
there is continuitv between the No. 5 terminal and
No. 4 terminal of the PGM-Fl main relay.
. lf there is continuity, the PGM-Fl main relay is OK.
. lf there is nocontinuity, replacethe PGM-FI main
5.
(cont'd)
11-147
No.5 No.5
relay and retest.
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PGM Terminal Voltage/Measuring Conditions
A/T Control System -'97 Model
The PCM terminal voltage and measuring conditions are shown for the connector terminals that are related to the Ay'T con-
trol system. The other PCM terminal voltage and measuring conditions are described in section 11.
PCM Terminal Locations
A {32P} ConnectorB (25P1 ConnectolC {31PI ConnectorD {16P}Connector
PCM CONNECTOR A {32P}
FCM CONNECTOR B (25P)
Torminal NumbcrSignslDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Vohage
A9LG1Ground (G101)
A10PG1Ground {G101)
At1IGPlPower supply system(under-hood Fuse 44 via main relav)
With ignition switch ON (ll): Battery voltage
With ignition switch OFF: 0 V
422Ground
Ground
424IG P2Power supply system(under-hood Fuse 44 via main relav)
With ignition switch ON (ll): Battery voltage
With ignition switch OFF: 0 V
Terminal NumberSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Vohage
B1LSMLinear solenoid power supply
negative electrode
lgnition switch ON (ll): Pulsing signa
82LSPLinear solenoid power supply
positive electrode
lgnition switch ON (lll: Pulsing signa
B3SHAShift control solenoid valve A
control
In @, @ position, in 2nd and 3rd gear in E,
E position: Battery voltage
In 1st gear in E. F! position, in 4th gear in E
position: 0 V
B4LCBLock-up control solenoid valve B
control
With full lock-up: Battery voltage
With half lock-up: Pulsing signal
With no lock-up: 0 V
B5LCALock-up control solenoid valve A
control
When lock-up is ON: Baftery voltage
With no lock-up: 0 V
86 to 87Not used
B8ATP D3,VT gear position switch E posi-
tion signal input
In E position: 0V
In other than E position: Battery voltage
89 to 810Not used
14-48
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PCM Terminal Voltage/Measuring Conditions
A/T Control System -'98 - 00 Models
The PCM terminal voltage and measuring conditions are shown for the connector terminals that are related to the A"/T con-
trol system. The other PCM terminal voltage and measuring conditions are described in section 11.
FCM Connector Terminal Localions
NOTE: 819 and C3 terminalsare applied to'99 - 00 models.
o (16Pt
T6rminal NumberSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
A5CRSDownshift signal input from
cruise control unit
When cruise control is used; Pulsing signal
A10scsTiming and adjustment service
check signal (5 V from PCM)
With ignition switch ON (ll) and service check
connector open:5 V
With ignition switch ON (ll) and service check
connector jumped with special tool: 0 V
A14('98 model)
D4 INDD4 indicator light control
{Voltage from PCM turns D4 light
oN)
When ignition switch is first turned ON (ll):
Battery voltage for two seconds
In E position: Battery voltage
A14
('99 - 00 models)
D INDD indicator light control(Voltage from PCM turns D light
oN)
When ignition switch is first turned ON (ll):
Baftery voltage for two seconds
ln E position: Battery voltage
428ILUInterlock control(Voltage from PCM)
When ignition switch ON {ll), brake pedal
depressed, and accelerator pedal released:
Battery voltage
A.32STOP SWBrake switch signal inputBrake pedal pressed; Battery voltage
Brake pedal released: 0 V
FCM CONNECTOR B I25P}
Terminal NumberSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
B1IGPlPower supply circuit from main
relay via under-hood Fuse 44
With ignition switch ON {ll): Battery voltage
With ignition switch OFF: 0 V
82PG1Ground (G101)
B8LSMLinear solenoid power supply
negative electrode
IG P2Power supply circuit from main
relay
With ignition switch ON (ll): Baftery voltage
With ignition switch OFF: 0 V
810PG2Ground (G101)
B17Linear solenoid power supply
positive electrode
With ignition switch ON (ll): Pulsing signal
819
('99 - 00 models)
O/D INDOver-Drive (O/D) OFF indicator
light control
When ignition switch is first turned ON (ll):
0 V for two seconds
O/D OFF indicator light ON:0 V
O/D OFF indicator light OFF: Battery voltage
s20Ground (G101)
B21VBUBack-up power supply(under-hood Fuse 47)
Always battery voltage
B22LG2Ground (G101)
14-54
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Electrical Troubleshooting ('97 Model)
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Interlock System - Shift Lock System (cont'd)
INTERLOCK CONTROL UNITCONNECTOR {8P)
NOTE: Shift lever must be in E.
ATP P IBLK/BLU'
Wire side ot female terminals
SHIFT LOCKIYEL/BLK}
12
5678
o
LOCK SOLENOID
1
SHIFT LOCK !CONNECTORYEL/BLK
NOTE: Do not connect the No. 2 terminal tothe battery positive terminal or you willdamage the diode inside the shift lock sole-noid.
Wire side of female terminals
SHIFT L@K SOI.ENOIDCONNECTOBldir.sily on .olrnoidl
Terminalsido of male terminals
From page 14.89
Measu.e ATP P Voltage:Measure the voltage between theNo. 6 terminal of the interlockcontrol unit and body ground.
Repai. open in the wir6 betwoentho No.6 termin.l olthe intorlockcontrol unit and the A/T gealpo.ition rwitch.
Chock Shitt Lock Solenoid lor .nOpon Circuit:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the shift lock solenoto connoctor.3. Check for continuity betweenthe No. 3 terminal of the inter-lock contrcl unit and the No. 2terminal ot the shift lock sole-noid connector.
Rapair opon in the wiro bstwcentho No. 3 torminal and tho shiftlock solenoid.
Check Shift Lock Solenoid Oper-ation:'1. Connect the No. 1 terminal ofthe shift lock solenoid connec-tor to the battery positive terminal. and connect the No. 2terminal to the battery nega-tive terminal.2. Chock the shift lock solenoidoperation.
Does the shift lock solenoidop€rate properly?Replsc€ tho .hift lock solonoid.
Check tor looso terminal frt in th6interlock cont.ol unit connectoB.ll ngcara,lary, sutEtitut€ a known-good interlock control unit androcheck.
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Troubleshooting Flowchart - Interlock system - Key Interlock system
IGNITION SW]TCH 6P CONNECTOR
KEY LOCK SOL
{WHT/BLU)
ACC PUSH SW (WHT/YELI
Wire side oI female terminals
KEY LOCK SOL(WHT/BLUI
(cont'd)
lgnition key cannot be moved
Irom ACC (l) pGition to LOCK (0)
position while Pushing the igni-
tion kev with the shift lever in lllposifio;, and the shift lever but-
ton rcleased.
Check Key Interlock Solenoid
Op€ration:1. Disconnect the ignition switch
connector (6P).
2. Connect the No. 4 terminal of
the ignition switch 6P connec-
tor to the battery Positive ter
minal, and connect the No. 3
terminal to the battery nega
tive terminal.3. Check the key interlock sole
noid operation A clicking
so!nd sho!ld be heard.
Faulty koy interlock solenoid.
Replace the ignition key cylinder/
steedng lock as36mbly
Does the key interlock
solenoid operate properly?
Check Key Interlock Switch OPer'
adon:1. Connect the No. 5 terminal of
the ignition switch connector
to the battery Positive termi
nal, and connect the No 3 ter
minal to the baftery negative
termrnal,2. Turn the ignition switch to
ACC (l), then push rt.
3. Check the key interlock sole'
noid operation. A clicking
sound should be heard whilepushing the ignition key.
Faulty key inte.lock switch
Replaco the ignition key cylindor/
stoering lock a3r.mblY.
Does the key interlocksolenoid operate ProPerlY?
To page 14 92
14-91
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Electrical Troubleshooting ('98 - 00 Modelsl
Troubleshooting Flowchaft - Interlock System - Shift Lock System {cont'dl
INTERLOCK CONTROLUNTT CONNECTOR ISPI
SHIFT LOCK IYEL/BLX
SHIFT LOCK tCONNECTOR
{YEL/BLKI
123
1678
o
LOCK SOLENOID
12
YEL/BLK
Wire side of female termtnals
SHIFT LOCK SOI.ENOIDCONNECTOR
"l z-irr-
YEL ](v)
I!
Wire side of female terminsls
NOTE: Do not connect the No. 2 terminal tothe battery positive terminal, or you willdamage the diode inside the shift rocKsolenoid.
SHIFT LOCK SOLENOIOCONNECTOR(dir.ctly on $lenoidl
Terminal side of male terminals
From page 14-127
Check Shift Lock Solenoid tor anOpen Ci.cuit:1. Disconnect the shilt locksolenoid connector,2. Check for continuity betweenthe No. 2 terminal of the shiftlock solenoid connector andthe No. 3 terminal of the interlock control unit connector,
Repair open in the wir6 betweenth€ No. 2 termin.l oI ihe inter-lock control unit and ahift locksolenoid.
ls there continuity?
Measu.e Shift Lock SolenoidVoltage:1. Turn the ignition switch ONflr).2. Measure the voltage betweenthe No. 1 terminal and bodyground.
Check lor blown No.25 {7.5 Alfuse in the underdash fuse/relaybox. It the tuse i3 OK, repair oponor short in lhe wire betw€en theNo. 1 terminal of tho shift locksolenoid connector rnd theunder-dash fuso/r€lay box,
ls there battery voltage?
Check Shift Lock SolenoidOperrtion:1. Connect the No. 1 terminal ofthe shitt lock solenoid connector to the battery positiveterminal, and connect the No,2 terminal to the battery neg,ative terminal.2. Check that the shift locksolenoid operates.
Does the shift lock solenoidoperate properly?Roplace the shift lock solenoid.
Check tor looso torminal tit in th6interlock control unit connector.lf necessary, substitute a known-good int€rlock control unil andrecheck.
14-128
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Troubleshooting Flowchart - Interlock system - Key Interlock system
IGNITION SWITCH 6P CONNECTOR
KEY LOCK SOL
IWHT/BLU)
ACC PUSH SW (WHT/YEL}
Wire side ot female terminals
KEY LOCK SOL
IWHT/BLUI
+B KEY LOCK(WHT/GRN)
(cont'd)
lgnition ksy cannot be moved
from ACC (l) pGition to LOCK (01
position while Pushing it with
the shift lever in E PGition.
Check Key lntorlock Solenoid
Operation:1. Disconnect the ignition switch
connector (6P).
2. Connect the No. 4 terminal of
the ignition switch 6P connec-tor to the battery Posative ter_minal, and connect the No. 3
terminal to the battery nega
tive terminal.3. Check the key interlock sole-no id operation. A clicking
sound should be heard.
F.ulty key interlock solenoid.
Replace tho ignition key cylinder/
steering lock asembly.
Does the key interlocksolenoid operate ProPerlY?
Ch€ck Key |motlock Switch OPer'etion:1. Connect the No. 5 terminal of
th€ ignition switch connectorto the battery Positive termi-nal, and connectthe No.3 teF
minal to the baftery negativetermrnal,2. TLrrn the ignition switch toACC (l), then PUsh it.3. Check the key interlock sole-noid operation. A clickingsound should be heard whilepushing the ignition kev.
Faulty key interlock 3witch.
Roplaco the ignidon key cylinder/
steoring lock tssamblY.
Does the key interlocksolenoid operate Properly?
To page 14-130
14-129
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Lock-up Control Solenoid Valve A/B Assembly
Test
1.
2.
Disconnect the 2P connector from the lock-up con'
trol solenoid valve A'lB assembly.
Measure the resistance between the No. 2 terminal
(solenoid valve A) of the connector and body
ground. and bet\iveen the No. 1 terminal (solenoid
valve B) and body ground.
STANDARD: 12 - 25 o
LOCK-UP CONTROLSOLENOID VALVECONNECTOR I2P)
Replace the lock-up control solenoid valve A/B
assembly if the resistance is out of specification
lf the resistance is within the standard, connect the
No. 1 terminal of the connector to the battery positive
terminal. A clicking sound should be heard Connect
the No. 2 terminal to the battery positive terminal. A
clicking sound should be heard. Replace the lock-up
control solenoid valve Ay'B assembly if no clicking
sound is heard when either terminal is connected to
the banerv Dositive terminal.
Check the lock-up control solenoid valve fluid pas-
sages for dust or debris, and replace as an assem
bly, if necessary.
Terminalside ofmale terminals
LOCK.UP CONTROL
Replacement
NOTE: Lock-up control solenoid valves A and B must be
removed/replaced as an assembly.
1. Remove the mounting bolts and the lock-up control
solenoid valve A,,/B assembly.
LOCK.UP CONTROL6 x 1.0 mm SOLENOIO VALVE12 N.m 11.2 kgf.m,8.7 lbf.ft) A/B ASSEMBLY
Replace.Clean the mounting surfaceand flu id passages.
2.Clean the mounting surface and fluid passages, and
install a new lock-up control solenoid valve IVB with
a new filter/gasket.
Check the connector for rust, dirt, or oi!, and recon-
nect it securely.
oa
14-135
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