check engine HONDA CR-V 2000 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Workshop Manual

Master Cylinder
I nspection/Disassembly
CAUTION: Do not spill brake fluid onthe vehicle; it may
damsge the paint; il brake fluid does contact th6 paint.
wash it off immodiately with water.
NOTE:
. Before reassembling, check that all parts are free of
dust and other foreign particles.
. Do not try to disassemble the master cylinder assem-
bly. Replace the master cylinder assembly with a new
pan it necessary,
. Make sure no dirt or other foreign matter is allowed
to contaminate the brake fluid.
RESERVOIR SEALCheck for damaoe anddeterioration,
RESERVOIRCheck for damage.
ROD SEALCheck for damageand deterioration.
-€-1SILICONE GREASE
MASTER CYLINOERCheck bore for wear, rust and damage.
19-14
Pushrod Clearance Adjustment
NOTE: Master cylinder pushrod-to-piston clearance must
be checked and adjustments made, if necessary. before
installing the master cylinder.
1. Set the special tool on the master cylinder body;
push in the center shaft until the top ot it contacts
the end of the secondary piston by turning the ad-justing nut.
PUSHROD ADJUSTMENT GAUGE07JAG - SD{o100
SECONDARY
MASTER CYLINDER
ADJUSTING NUT
Without disturbing the center shaft's position, in-
stallthe special tool upside down on the booster.
Install the master cylinder nuts, and tighten them to
the sDecified toroue.
Connect the booster iniine with a vacuum gauge 0 -
101 kPa (0 - 760 mmHg, 30 in Hg) to the booster's
engine vacuum supply, and maintain an engine
speed that will deliver 66 kPa (500 mmH9, 20 in Hg)
vacuum.
With a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between
the gauge body and the adiusting nut as shown.
Clearanco: 0 - 0.4 mm (0 - 0.02 inl
VACUUM GAUGElCommo.cidly 6vailablcl0 - 101 kPtl0 - 760 mm Hg, 30 in Hgl
MASTER CYLINDER NUT15 N.m 11.5 kgt m, 11 lbt.ftl
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6.
7.
8.
lf the clearance between the gauge body and
adjusting nut is 0.4 mm (0.02 in), the pushrod-to-
piston clearance is 0 mm. However. if the clearance
between the gauge body and adjusting nut is 0 mm,
the pushrod-to-piston clearance is 0.4 mm (0.02 in)
or more. Therefore it must be adjusted and
recheck€d.
lf clearance is incorrect, loosen the star locknut, and
turn the adjuster in or out to adjust.
. Adjust the clearance while the specified vacuum
is applied to the booster.
. Hold the clevis while adjusting.
Tighten the star locknut securely.
Remove the special tool.
0 - 0.4 mm (0 - 0.02 inl
Adjust the pushrod length as shown if the
is removed,
booster
11610.5 mm{4.6 t 0.02 inl
PUSHRODLOCKNUT1.5N.m 11.5 kgf.m. '11 lbtfl)
Install the master cylinder (see page 19-13).
9.
STAR LOCKNUT22 N.m12.2 kgt m. 16 lbtftl
10.
(Check valve is built-in)
Brake Booster Inspection
FunctionalTest
1. With the engine stopped, press the brake pedal sev-
eral times to deplete the vacuum reservoir. thenpress the pedal hard, and hold it for 15 seconds. lf
the pedal sinks, either the master cylinder is
bypassing internally, or the brake system (master
cylinder, lines, modulator, proportioning valve. or
caliper) is leaking.
2. Start the engine with the pedal pressed. lf the pedal
sinks slightly. the vacuum booster is operating nor-
mally. lf the pedal height does not vary, the booster
or check valve is faultv.
3. With the engine running, press the brake pedal light-
ly. Apply just enough pressure to hold back auto-
matic transmission creep. lf the brake pedal sinks
more than 10 mm (3/8 in.) in three minutes, the mas-
ter cylinder is faulty. A slight change in pedal height
when the Ay'C compressor cycles on and off is nor-
mal. (The Ay'C compressor load changes the vacuum
available to the booster.)
Leak Test
1.Press the brake pedal with the engine running, then
stop the engine. lf the pedal height does not vary
while pressed for 30 seconds, the vacuum booster is
OK. lf the pedal rises, the booster is faulty.
With the engine stopped, press the brake pedal sev-
eral times using normal pressure. When the pedal is
first pressed. it should be low, On consecutive appli-
cations, the pedal height should gradually rise. lf thepedal position does not vary. check the booster
check valve.
Boostor Chock Valve Test
1. Disconnect the brake booster vacuum hose at the
booster.
2. Start the engine, and let it idle. There should be vac-
uum. lf no vacuum is available, the check valve is
not working properly. Replace the brake booster
vacuum hose and check valve. and retest.
ERAKE BOOSTERVACUUM HOSE
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Troubleshooting Precautions
ABS lndicalor
1 lf the system is oK, the ABS indicator goes off two seconds after turning the ignition switch oN 1l) wathout staningthe engine, and then comes on again and goes off after two seconds. This occurs because the ABS control unit isturned on by the lG2 power source.2. The ABS indicator comes on when the ABS control unit detects a problem in the system. However, even thouoh thesystem is operating properly, the ABs indicator will come on too, under the following conditions:. Signal disturbance
. Wheel spin
. Only drive wheels rotate. Battery voltage fluctuates
To determine the actual cause of the problem, question the customer about the problem, taking these conditions intoconsideration:
3 When a problem is detected and the ABS indicator comes on, the indicator can stay on until the ignition switch isturned OFF, or it can automatically go off, depending on the mode.. Indicator stays on untilthe ignition switch is turned off: When the system is in the system down mode.. Indicator automatically goes off: When the system is in the control inhibition mode.4 The ABS indicator stays on when the system is reactivated without erasing the DTC, but it goes off after starting thevehicle.
When the wheel sensor system is faulty and the ABS indicator comes on. the algorithm of the system automatically turnsoff the ABS indicator after the wheel speed signal returns to the normal speed. Also, when the DTc is erased, the cpu isreset and the ABS indicator goes off when the system checked out normal by the initial diagnosis.Therefore, test-drive the vehicle after servicing the wheel sensor system. and be sure that the ABS indicator does notcome on.
5 When the ABS control unit outputs battery voltage to the gauge assembly, the ABS indicator ooes off.
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCI
1. The diagnostic trouble code (DTc) is memorized when a problem is detected and the ABS indicator does not go off,or when the ABS indicator comes on.The DTc is not memorized when the ABS indicator comes on unress the cpu is activated,2 The memory can hold any number of DTCs. However, when the same DTc is detected twice or more, the tater one iswritten over the old one.
Therefore, when the same problem is detected repeatedly, it is recorded as one DTC.3. The DTCs are indicated in the order of ascending number, not in the order they occur.4. The DTCS are memorized in the EEPROM (non-volatile memorv).Therefore, the memorized DTcs cannot be canceled by disconnecting the battery. perform the specified procedures toerase the DTCS.
Self-diagnosis
1. Self-diagnosis can be classified into these four categories:' Initial diagnosis: Performed right after the eng ine starts and untir theABS indicator goes off.. Except ABS control: Performed when the ABS is not functioning.. During ABS control: Performed when the ABS is functioning.. During warning: Performed when the ABS indicator is ON.2. The system performs the fo|owing contrors when a probrem is detected by the serf-diagnosis:. ABS indicator ON. Memorv of DTC. Mode changetothe "system down mode,, or the ,,control inhibition mode,,.
MODEABS INDICATORMAIN
RELAY
SOLENOID
VALVECPURestart conditionDTC
SYSTEM
DOWNONNo
operation
Drive
inhibitionOperation*rlgnition
switchoFF - ON l)Memory
CONTROL
INHIBITIONONNo
operal|on
Drive
inhibitionOperationAutomaticlMemory
*1: Except CPU failure
19-36
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Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Diagnostic Trouble Gode IDTCI Indication
NOTE: This operation can also be done with the Honda pGM Tester.
1. Connect the SCS service connector to the service check connector (2P) located on the passenger's side of the centerconsote.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
NOTE; Do not press the brake pedal whenturningthe ignition switch.
3 Record the blinking frequency of the ABS indicator. The brinking frequency indicates the DTc.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF. and remove the SCS service connector.NOTE: The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) will stay on after the engine is startsd if the SCS seryica connecror rsconnected.
5. Erase the DTC.
Conditions for DTC indication. The vehicle is stopped.. The SCS service connector is connected before the ignition switch is turned ON flt).. The brake pedal is released.. The SCS service connector remains connected during this procedure.
The DTC indication stops and the ABS control unit axecutos tha softwaro lunction if at least one of tho following condi-tions i3 satisfiod:
. The vehicle is not stoooed.. The ABS control unit receives the normal signal (which is for the ABS control unit) from a Honda pGM Tesrer.. The SCS service connector is disconnectod during this procedure.
NQTE: The illustration of gauge assembly shows the '97 - 98 models. The '99 - oo models are similar.
SEFVICE CHECKCONNESTOR I2P}
GAUGE ASSEMBLY
A8S II{DEATOR
u.s.A.
@
CANADA
@
19-38
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- With engine running, the ABSindicsior is ON.- With the SCS service connec-tor conn€cted (s€€ page 19381,no DTC is indicated.
Check the ABS {7.5 A) fuse in theundeFdash fuse/relay box, andreinstall the fuse if it is OK.
ReDlace lhe tuse and recheck.
Check the ABS +B (20 A) fuse inthe underhood ABS fuse/relaybox, and reinstall the fuse if it isoK.
Replace the fuse and rocheck.
Check for sn open in the lG2 cir-cuit:1. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll).2. Measure the voltage betweenthe ABS control unit 26P con-nector terminal No. 3 andbody ground.
Repair open in tho wire betweenthe ABS {7.5 A} fu3e .nd the ABScontrol unit,
Check for an open in the 81 and82 circuit:Measure the voltage betweenbody ground and terminals No. 14and No. 15 individually.
Ropair open in tho wi.e betweenrhe ABS +B {20 A) fuse and theABS control unit.is there battery voltage?
ABS Indicator Does Not Go Off (No DTGI
A8S CONTROL UNIT 26P CONNECTOR
IG2IBLK/BLU)
Wire side of female terminals
ABS CONTROL U N 26P CONf{ECTOR
{WHT/GRNI
(cont'd)
Wire side of female terminals
(To page 19 44)
19-43
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- With ths ignition switch ONllll, the ABS indicatol doesnot go ott.- Atte. driving, the ABS indica-lot comas on.- With the SCS service connec-tor connocted (s€€ page 19.381,DTGr 11 - 18 sre indbated.
Check the whcol sensor circuit:1. Disconnect the ABS controlunit 26P connector.2, Nleasure the resistancebetween the appropriate wheelsensor l0) and 1'l) circuit termi-nals {see table).
. Ropair op€n in th. {01 o. lll cir-cuit wire, oa short to the (01 cir-cuit wire in the lll circuit wirobetweon the ABS control unitand th. appropriate whasl sen-sot.. Roplace the rpp.opriatc whe6lSensor.
ls the resistance OK?
/Fronr:750 - r,050 o (20"C,68"F\
\Rear: 950 -'1,450 O (20"C, 68'F,
Chock lor a short 10 power in thewheel sensoa ciacuil:1. Reconnect the ABS control unit26P connector.2. Start the engine.3. Measure the voltage betlveenthe ABS control unit 26P con-nector appropriate wheel sen-sor (0) circuit terminal andbody ground (see table).
Ropair lhort to pow.r in the l0lot 11) circuit wiro between theABS control unit and the appro-priate whool sen6or.
ls there 4 V or more?
Check for a short to body groundin the whoal s.n3or cilcuit:1. Disconnect the ABS controlunit 26P connector.2. Check lor cont;nuity betweenthe ABS control unit 26P con-nector appropriate wheel sen-sor {0) circuit terminal andbody ground {se6 table).. Ropair short to body g.ound inth6 {01 or {1} circuit wirebotweon th6 ABS cont.ol unitand tho appropriato wheol son-aot.. Roplace tho appropriate wheelsensot.
DTC 11 - 18: Wheel Sensor
NOTE: The ABS indicator comes on only when the drive wheels are turning and signal disturbance is detected, Therefore, test-drive the car at a speed of 12 mph (20 km/h) or more after turning the ignition switch from OFF to ON l), and if the ABS indica-tor does not come on, the svstem is OK.
RLl (LT BLUI FRl IGRN/BLKI
Wire side of female terminals
NOTE: Judgement value for short
NO
NOTE:. Normalvoltage: Approx. 2 V.0 V: Replace the ABS control unit.. 4 V or more indicates a shon to power.
NO(cont'dl
ABS CONTNOL UNIT 26P CONNECTOR
RROIBLU/YEL}
RRT IGRN/YELI
FLO(BRN/WHTI
FLl IGFN/ORN}
DTCAppropriate Terminal
{0}srDE(1)S|DE
11, l2lRight-front)No.8: FnoNo.21: FR1
13, 14 (Left-front)No. 10rFLoNo. 23: FLl
15, 16 (RightreadNo.4: RRoNo.17: RR1
17, l8 (Lsft-rear)No.6: RLoNo.19: RL1
(To page 19-46)
19-45
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DTC 31 - 38: Solenoid
ABS CONTROL UNIT 22P CONNECTOR
Wire sade of female terminals
Wire side of female terminals
ABS CONTROL UNIT 26P CONNECTOR
FL.OUT IYEL/8LKI
DTCAppropraateConnectorTerminal
31: FR'lN22PNo. 1
32: FR OUT22PNo. 12
33: FL lN22PNo. 11
34: FL OUT22PNo.10
35:RR-lN26PNo.13
36: RR-OUT22PNo.21
37: RLIN26PNo.25
38: RL-OUT26PNo. 12
RL.OUT {YELI
FL.OUT IYEL/BLKI
DTCAppropriateTerminal
31: FR lNNo. 2i SCOM
32: FR-OUTNo. 2: SCOM
33: FLINNo.1:PCOM
34: FL-OUTNo. 1:PCOM
35:RRINNo. 1: PCON4
36: RR-OUTNo. 1: PCON4
37rRL-lNNo. 2: SCOM
3a: RL-OUTNo. 2: SCOM
RL.OUT {YELI
- With the ignition switch ON{lD, tho ABS indicator doesnot go off, or the ABS indic.-lor comes on whil6 ABS istunctioning.- With th€ SCS service connoc-tor connoctcd {sce page 1$381,DTCa 31 - 38 ars indicatsd.
Check for a 3hori to power in th€solenoid ci.cuit:1. Disconnect the ABS controluntr tlr ano zbr connectors_2. Start the engine.3. Measure the voltage betweenthe appropriate ABS controlunit connector solenoid circuitterminal and body ground (see
table).
R€pair short to power in theapprop.iato solenoid circuit wirebetwe€n the ABS control unitand the modulator unh.
ls there baRery voltage?
Chock for a short to body groundin the sol€noid circuit:Check for continuity between theappropriate solenoid circuit termi-naland body ground (see table).
. Ropair short to body ground inthe appropriato solenoid circuitwire betwoon the ABS controlunit and the modulator unit.. Replace the modulator unit.
ls there continuity?
Check the ABS control unit:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Connect the ABS control unit22P and 26P connectors.3. Connect the SCS service con-nector.4. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).5, Measure the voltage betweenthe appropriate ABS controlunit 26P connector COM circuitterminal and body ground (seetable).
Check tor loose ABS control unitconnectors. ll nece$ary, substi-tut€ a known-good ABS controlunit and recheck.
ls there approx. 3 V7
PCOM
(To page l9-48){GRN/WHTI
19-47
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Check fo. a short to power in thaPCOM, SCOM circuhi1. Start the engine.2. Measure the voltage betweenbody ground and ABS controlunit 26P connector terminalsNo. I and No.2 individually.
'Repair short to powor in thsFCOM circuit wiro botwoon th€ABS control unit and the under-hood ABS tuse/r.lay box.. Repeir 3hort to power in thoPCOM or SCOM circuit wirebetwegn tho ABS control uniiand ths modulator unh,. R.placo tha modulatoi unit.(Shon to power in.ido th6 unitl
ls there 8 V or more?
Tu.n tho ignhion switch OFF andconnect thc SCS 3orvice connec-tor. Then turn thc ignition switchON (lll and measure tha voltagobotween the PCOM .nd SCOMtsrminal3 and body gJound. Itther6 is 0 V, .epleco tho ABS con-trol unit.
ABS CONTROL UNIT 26P CONNECTOR
PCOM
Wire side of temale terminals
NOTE: 8 V or more indicates a short to
(GRN/WHTI SCOM
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Modulator Unit
Removal/lnstallation
NOTE:
. Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage the painu if brake fluid does contact the paint, wash it off imme-
diately with water.
a Take care not to damage or deform the brake lines during removal and installation.
. To prevent the brakefluidfrom flowing, plug and coverthe hose ends and joints with a shop towel or equivalent mate-
rial,
Romoval
1. Disconnect the modulator unit and Dump motor connectors.
2. Disconnect the brake lines, then remove the modulator unit.
lnstallation
1. Install the modu lator u nit. then con nect the brake lines. Tighten the flare nuts to 15 N.m ( 1.5 kgf.m, 1 1 lbf.ft).
2. Connect the modulator unit and oumo motor connectors.
3. Bleed the brake system, staning with the front wheels.
4. Start the engine, and check that the ABS indicator goes off.
5. Test-drive the vehicle, and check that the ABS indicator does not come on,
NOTE: This illustration shows the '97 - 98 models. The'99 - 00 models are similar.
PUMP MOTORCONNECTOR
MODULATON UNIT\*\
,@
I
TORX EOLT9.8 N,m (1.0 kgf.m.7.2lbf ftl
19-56
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Troubleshooting
Symptom Ghart
For electrical malfunctions which are indicated by the self-diagnostic system, reter to selt-diagnosjs function (see next
page).
Note these items before troubleshooting a symptom.
. Check the engine coolant level, and allow the engine to warm up before troubleshooting.
. Anv abnormality must be corrected before continuing the test.
. Because of the precise measurements needed, use a digital multimeter with an output of 1 mA or less at the 20 kO
range when testing.
. Before performing any troubleshooting procedures check:
- Fuses No. 47 17.5 AJ, No. 55 (40 A), No. 56 (20 A), No. 57 (20 A) in the under-hood fuse/relay box, and No. 17 {7.5 A) in
the under-dash fuse/relay box.._ Grounds No. G101, G201, G202, G401, G4O2
- Cleanliness and tightness of all connectors
SymptomSse pags
Mode control motor does not run, or one or more modes are inoperative.
Recirculation control door does not change between Fresh and Recirculate.22-24
Radiator fan does not run at all (but condenser fan runs with the AVC on).
Condenser fan does not run at all {but radiator fan runs with the Ay'C on).22-29
Both fans (radiator and condenser) do not run for engine cooling. but they both run with the A,/C
on.
Both fans do not run with the Ay'C on22-33
Compressor clutch does not engage.22-34
AJC svstem does not come on (both fans and compressor).22-37
Both heater and A/C do not work,22-39
22-10
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