check engine HONDA FIT 2018 (in English) Workshop Manual

562
uuIndicator, Coming On/Blinking uIf the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On
Handling the Unexpected
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
• The brake fluid is low.
• There is a malfunction in the brake system.
■What to do when the indicator comes on while driving
Depress the brake pedal lightly to check pedal pressure.
• If normal, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop.
• If abnormal, take immediate action. If necessary, downshift the
transmission to slow the vehicle using engine braking.
If the Electric Power Steeri ng (EPS) System Indicator
Comes On
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
• Comes on when there is a problem with the EPS system.
• If you depress the accelerator pedal repeatedly to increase the engine
speed while the engine is idling, the indicator comes on, and
sometimes the steering wheel becomes harder to operate.
■What to do when the indicator comes on
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and restart the engine.
If the indicator comes on and stays on, immediately have your vehicle
inspected by a dealer.
1 If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On
Have your vehicle re paired immediately.
It is dangerous to drive with low brake fluid. If there
is no resistance from the brake pedal, stop
immediately in a safe plac e. If necessary downshift
the gears.
If the brake system indicator and ABS indicator come
on simultaneously, the elec tronic brake distribution
system is not working. Th is can result in vehicle
instability under sudden braking.
Have your vehicle inspecte d by a dealer immediately.U.S.
Canada
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564
Handling the Unexpected
Fuses
Fuse Locations
If any electrical devices are not working,
turn the ignition switch to LOCK
(0*1 and
check to see if any appl icable fuse is blown.
■Fuse box A
Located near the brake fluid reservoir. Push
the tabs to open the box.
Fuse locations are shown on the fuse box
cover. Locate the fuse in question by the
fuse number and box cover number.
■Engine Compartment Fuse Box
Tab
■Circuit protected and fuse rating
Circuit ProtectedAmps
1Headlight Low Beam Main20 A
2CDC*(30 A)
3Hazard10 A
4DBW15 A
5Wiper(30 A)
6Stop10 A
7IGP15 A
8IG Coil15 A
9EOP*(10 A)
10INJ(20 A)
11––
12Main Fan30 A
13Starter SW(30 A)
14MG Clutch(7.5 A)
15Battery Sensor(7.5 A)
16––
17Daytime Running Lights(7.5 A)
18Horn10 A
19Fog Light*(15 A)
20UB ECU*(7.5 A)
*1 : Models with the smart entry system have an ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an ignition
switch.
*2 : Models with smart entry system
*3 : Models without smart entry system
Circuit ProtectedAmps
21Back Up Main15 A
22Interior Lights7.5 A
23Sub Fan(30 A)
24––
25Smart Entry Auto Start*2(7.5 A)
26ST MG*3(7.5 A)
27––
28––
29Back Up(10 A)
30IGP LAF(10 A)
31IGPS(7.5 A)
32Right Headlight Low Beam10 A
33Left Headlight Low Beam10 A
* Not available on all models
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568
uuFuses uInspecting and Changing Fuses
Handling the Unexpected
Inspecting and Changing Fuses
1. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0*1. Turn
headlights and all accessories off.
2. Remove the fuse box cover.
3. Check the large fuses on the battery in the
engine compartment.
u If the fuse is blown, have it replaced by a
dealer.
4. Inspect the small fuses in the engine
compartment and the vehicle interior.
u If there is a blown fuse, remove it with
the fuse puller and replace it with a new
one.
5. Check the large fuse in the vehicle interior.
u If the fuse is blown, use a phillips-head
screwdriver to remo ve the screw and
replace it with a new one.
*1 : Models with the smart entry system have an ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an ignition switch.
1Inspecting and Changing Fuses
NOTICE
Replacing a fuse with on e that has a higher rating
greatly increases the chances of damaging the
electrical system.
Replace fuse with a spare fuse of the same specified
amperage.
Confirm the specified amperage using the charts on
P. 564 to P. 567.
There is a fuse puller on the back of the engine
compartment fuse box cover.
Fuse Box on the Battery
Blown
Fuse Puller
Combined Fuse
Blown Fuse
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580
Information
Emissions Testing
Testing of Readiness Codes
Your vehicle has readiness code as part of the onboard self diagnostic system. Some
states use these codes for testing to verify whether your vehicle’s emissions
components are working properly.
The codes may not be read properly if testi ng is performed just after the battery has
gone dead or been disconnected.
To check if they are set, turn the ignition switch to ON
(w*1, without starting the
engine. The malfunction indicator lamp will come on for several seconds. If it then
goes off, the readiness codes are set. If it blinks five times, the readiness codes are
not set.
If you are required to have your vehicle te sted before the readiness codes are ready,
prepare the vehicle for retesting by doing the following:
1. Fill the gas tank to approximately 3/4 full.
2. Park the vehicle and leave the engine off for 6 hours or more.
3. Make sure the ambient temperature is between 40°F and 95°F (4°C and 35°C).
4. Start the engine without touching the accelerator pedal, and let it idle for 20
seconds.
5. Keep the vehicle in
(P (continuously variable transmission) or (N (manual
transmission). Increase the engine speed to 2,000 rpm, and hold it there for about
three minutes.
6. Let the engine idle with your foot off the accelerator for 20 seconds.
*1:Models with the smart entry system have an ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an ignition switch.
1Testing of Readiness Codes
The readiness codes are erased when the battery is
disconnected, and set again onl y after several days of
driving under a variety of conditions.
If a testing facility determines that the readiness
codes are not set, you may be requested to return at
a later date to complete the test.
If the testing facility determines the readiness codes
are still not set, see a dealer.
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Index
587
Index
Index
Numbers
7-Speed Manual Shift Mode................... 421
A
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .................. 470
Accessories and Modifications ................ 541
Accessory Power Socket ........................... 187
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) .......... 89, 433
Additives
Coolant .................................................. 506
Engine Oil ............................................... 501
Washer ................................................... 510
Additives, Engine Oil ............................... 501
Adjusting Front Seats.............................................. 170
Head Restraints ....................................... 177
Headlights .............................................. 511
Mirrors.................................................... 169
Rear Seats ............................................... 174
Steering Wheel ....................................... 168
Temperature ........................................... 103
Adjusting the Sound ................................ 245
Air Conditioning System
Climate Control System .......................... 195
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows....................................... 196
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 535
Air Conditioning System (Heating and Cooling System)
Cooling................................................... 194 Defrosting the Windshield
and Windows ....................................... 194
Heating ................................................... 193
Heating and Cooling System .................... 192
Air Pressure ....................................... 523, 575
Airbags ........................................................ 46
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 52
Airbag Care ............................................... 59
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 49
Indicator .............................................. 57, 80
Passenger Front Airbag Off Indicator ......... 58
Sensors ...................................................... 46
Side Airbags .............................................. 53
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 55
Android Auto ............................................ 290
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 470
Indicator .................................................... 80
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 286
Armrest ..................................................... 181
Audio Remote Controls ............................ 206
Audio System ............................................ 202
Adjusting the Sound ................................ 213
Error Messages ........................................ 309
General Information ................................ 314
MP3/WMA/AAC .............................. 223, 273
Recommended CDs ................................. 315
Recommended Devices ............................ 317
Remote Controls ................................. 5, 206
Security Code .......................................... 204
Theft Protection ....................................... 204 USB Flash Drives ...................................... 317
USB Port(s) .............................................. 203
Audio/Information Screen ............... 209, 230
Authorized Manuals ................................ 584
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................. 139
Customize ............................................... 140
Automatic Climate Control Sensors ........ 199
Average Fuel Economy .................... 105, 109
Average Speed ......................................... 110
B
Battery...................................................... 531
Charging System Indicator................. 78, 560
Jump Starting .......................................... 555
Maintenance (Checki ng the Battery) ........ 531
Maintenance (Replacing) ......................... 533
Belts (Seat) .................................................. 36
Beverage Holders ..................................... 185
Bluetooth ® HandsFreeLink ®............. 340, 365
Booster Seats (For Children) ...................... 72
Brake System ............................................ 468
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)................... 470
Brake Assist System ................................. 471
Fluid ........................................................ 509
Foot Brake............................................... 469
Indicator............................................ 76, 562
Parking Brake .......................................... 468
Brake System Indicator .............................. 76
Brightness Control (Instrument Panel) .... 166
Bulb Replacement .................................... 511
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589
Index
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)................ 433
Braking ................................................... 468
Continuously Variable Transmission ........ 416
Cruise Control ........................................ 428
Shifting Gear .......................... 417, 419, 423
Starting the Engine ......................... 409, 411
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 535
E
ECON Button............................................ 427
ECON Mode Indicator ................................ 85
Elapsed Time ............................................ 109
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator ........................................... 82, 562
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............ 459
Emergency ................................................ 569
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ...... 580
Engine Coolant .................................................. 506
Jump Starting ......................................... 555
Number .................................................. 576
Oil .......................................................... 501
Starting........................................... 409, 411
Switch Buzzer ......................................... 154
Engine Coolant ........................................ 506
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 507
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 506
High Temperature Indicator ...................... 81
Low Temperature Indicator ....................... 81
Overheating ............................................ 558 Engine Oil
................................................. 501
Adding .................................................... 503
Checking ................................................. 502
Displaying Oil Life ............................ 491, 495
Low Oil Pressure Indicator .................. 77, 560
Recommended Engine Oil ........................ 501
EPS (Electric Power Steering) System .............................................. 82, 562
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) ................................. 73
Exterior Care (Cleaning) ........................... 538
Exterior Mirrors ........................................ 169
F
Features..................................................... 201
Filters Dust and Pollen ....................................... 535
Oil ........................................................... 504
Flat Tire ..................................................... 545
Floor Mats ................................................. 537
Fluids Brake ....................................................... 509
Continuously Variable Transmission ......... 508
Engine Coolant ........................................ 506
Manual Transmission ............................... 508
Windshield Washer .................................. 510
FM/AM Radio ............................................ 215
Fog Light Indicator ..................................... 85
Folding Down the Rear Seats .................. 175
Foot Brake ................................................. 469 Front Airbags (SRS)
..................................... 49
Front Seats ................................................ 170
Adjusting ................................................ 170
Front Sensor Camera ................................ 431
Fuel ...................................................... 23, 483
Economy ................................................. 486
Gauge ..................................................... 106
Instant Fuel Economy .............................. 110
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 80
Range ..................................................... 109
Recommendation .................................... 483
Refueling........................................... 23, 483
Fuel Economy ........................................... 486
Fuel Fill Cap ........................................ 23, 485
Message.................................................. 561
Fuel Fill Door ...................................... 23, 484
Fuses .......................................................... 564
Inspecting and Changing......................... 568
Locations................................................. 564
G
Gasoline (Fuel) Economy ................................................. 486
Gauge ..................................................... 106
Information ............................................. 483
Instant Fuel Economy .............................. 110
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 80
Refueling................................................. 483
Gauges ...................................................... 103
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592
Index
MP3............................................ 217, 223, 273
Multi-Information Display ........................ 107
Multi-View Rear Camera .......................... 481
N
Numbers (Identification).......................... 576
O
Odometer.......................................... 105, 109
Oil (Engine) ............................................... 501
Adding .................................................... 503
Checking ................................................. 502
Displaying Oil Life ............................ 491, 495
Low Oil Pressure Indicator .................. 77, 560
Recommended Engine Oil ........................ 501
Viscosity .................................................. 501
Open Source Licenses ............................... 308
Opening and Closing the Moonroof ....... 153
Opening/Closing Hood ....................................................... 500
Power Windows ...................................... 151
Tailgate ................................................... 145
Outside Temperature Display .................. 103
Overheating .............................................. 558
P
Paddle Shifters (7-Speed Manual Shift
Mode) ....................................... 21, 421, 422
Pandora® ................................................... 271 Panic Mode
............................................... 150
Parking ...................................................... 480
Parking Brake ........................................... 468
Parking Brake and Brake System Indicator ........................................... 76, 562
Passenger Front Airbag Off Indicator ....... 58
Passing Indicators ..................................... 159
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio ................ 226, 276
Precautions While Driving ....................... 415
Rain ........................................................ 415
Pregnant Women ....................................... 44
Puncture (Tire) .......................................... 545
R
Radiator.................................................... 507
Radio (FM/AM) ......................................... 215
Radio (SiriusXM ®) ..................................... 256
Radio Data System (RDS) ................. 216, 254
Range ........................................................ 109
RDS (Radio Data System) ................. 216, 254
Readiness Codes (Emissions Testing) ....... 580
Rear Defogger/Heated Door Mirror Button .................................................... 167
Rear Seats (Folding Down) ...................... 175
Rearview Mirror ....................................... 169
Refueling .................................................. 483
Fuel Gauge...................................... 106, 110
Gasoline .......................................... 483, 574
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 80
Regulations ............................... 466, 525, 577 Remote Transmitter
................................. 131
Replacement
Battery .................................................... 533
Bulbs ...................................................... 511
Fuses .............................................. 564, 566
Tires........................................................ 528
Wiper Blade Rubber ........................ 518, 520
Reporting Safety Defects ......................... 579
Resetting a Trip Meter ..................... 105, 109
Road Departure Mitigation (RDM) ......... 447
Indicator ................................................... 88
On and Off ............................................. 449
S
Safe Driving ................................................ 31
Safety Check ............................................... 35
Safety Labels .............................................. 74
Safety Message ............................................ 1
Seat Belts .................................................... 36
Adjusting the Shoulder Anchor ................. 42
Automatic Seat Belt Tensioners ................. 39
Checking .................................................. 45
Detachable Anchor ................................... 43
Fastening .................................................. 40
Installing a Child Seat with a Lap/Shoulder Seat Belt......................... 67
Pregnant Women...................................... 44
Reminder .................................................. 38
Warning Indicator ............................... 38, 79
Seat Heaters ............................................. 191
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593
Index
Seats.......................................................... 170
Adjusting ................................................ 170
Front Seats.............................................. 170
Rear Seats ............................................... 174
Security System ........................................ 148
Immobilizer System Indicator..................... 85
Security System Alarm Indicator ................ 86
SEL/RESET Button ..................................... 108
Select Lever ................................ 21, 417, 419
Operation ................................. 21, 418, 420
Releasing ................................................ 557
Won’t Move ........................................... 557
Select/Reset Knob .................................... 104
Selecting a Child Seat ................................ 64
Selector Knob (Audio) ............................. 208
Setting the Clock ...................................... 122
Shift Lever .......................... 21, 417, 419, 423
Shift Lever Position Indicator .... 78, 418, 420
Shifting (Transmission) ............ 417, 419, 423
Shoulder Anchor ........................................ 42
Side Airbags ............................................... 53
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 55
Siri Eyes Free ............................................. 285
SiriusXM ® Radio ....................................... 256
Snow Tires ................................................ 530
Spare Tire ......................................... 545, 575
Spark Plugs ............................................... 574
Specifications ........................................... 574
Specified Fuel ................................... 483, 574
Speedometer ............................................ 103
SRS Airbags (Airbags) ................................ 49 Starter System Indicator
............................. 97
Starting the Engine .......................... 409, 411
Does Not Start ......................................... 552
Engine Switch Buzzer .............................. 154
Jump Starting .......................................... 555
Steering Wheel ......................................... 168
Adjusting ................................................. 168
Stopping .................................................... 480
Summer Tires ............................................ 530
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ........ 49
Switches
(Around the Steering Wheel) ....... 4, 5, 154
T
Tachometer............................................... 103
Tailgate ..................................................... 145
Temperature
High Temperature Indicator ....................... 81
Low Temperature Indicator ........................ 81
Outside Temperature Display ................... 103
Temperature Sensor ................................. 103
Tie-down Hooks ........................................ 189
Time (Setting) ........................................... 122
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) .................................................... 463
Indicator .................................................... 83
Tires ........................................................... 522
Air Pressure ..................................... 523, 575
Checking and Maintaining ....................... 522
Inspection ................................................ 522 Labeling .................................................. 523
Puncture (Flat Tire) .................................. 545
Regulations ............................................. 525
Rotation .................................................. 529
Spare Tire ........................................ 545, 575
Summer .................................................. 530
Tire Chains .............................................. 530
Wear Indicators ....................................... 527
Winter..................................................... 530
Tools .......................................................... 544
Towing a Trailer ....................................... 405
Towing Your Vehicle Emergency .............................................. 569
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring
System) ................................................... 463
Indicator.................................................... 83
Transmission ............................. 417, 419, 423
7-Speed Manual Shift Mode .................... 421
Continuously Variable ............................. 416
Fluid ........................................................ 508
Manual ................................................... 423
Number................................................... 576
Shift Position Indicator............... 78, 418, 420
Trip Meter ......................................... 105, 109
Troubleshooting ....................................... 543
Blown Fuse...................................... 564, 566
Brake Pedal Vibrates .................................. 27
Buzzer Sounds When Opening Door.......... 28
Emergency Towing .................................. 569
Engine Won’t Start .................................. 552
Noise When Braking .................................. 29
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