oil filter HONDA INSIGHT 2021 Owner's Manual (in English)

561
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 562
Safety When Performing Maintenance ...563Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 564
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 565
Maintenance Under the Hood Maintenance Items Under the Hood .. 572
Opening the Hood ........................... 573
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 574
Oil Check ......................................... 575
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 576
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 577
Cooling System ................................ 579
Inverter Coolant ............................... 581
Transmission Fluid ............................ 582
Brake Fluid ....................................... 583
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 584
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 585
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 589
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 592
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 593
Tire Labeling .................................... 593
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .. 595
Wear Indicators ............................... 597
Tire Service Life ................................ 597
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 598
Tire Rotation .................................... 599
Winter Tires ..................................... 600
12-Volt Battery ................................. 601
Remote Transmitter Care Replacing the Button Battery ........... 603
Climate Control System Maintenance.. 604Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 605
Exterior Care.................................... 607
Accessories and Modifications ........ 611
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569
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
U.S. models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 668.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear brakes●Check expiry date for tire repair kit bottle●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (Including ABS/VSA®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and
from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed
every 47,500 miles or 3 years (76,000 km or 3 years).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
3●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*5
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570
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder Message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed
every 47,500 miles or 3 years (76,000 km or 3 years).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder Message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 668.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
3●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*5
9●Service front and rear brakes●Check expiry date for tire repair kit bottle●Inspect tie rod ends, steer ing gear box, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (including ABS/VSA®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system #
●Inspect fuel lines and connections #
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577
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Continued
Maintenance
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You must change the engine oil and oil fi lter regularly in order to maintain the
engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.
Turning the power system on automatically starts the engine if the High Voltage
battery charge level gauge shows two segments or less.
2 High Voltage Battery Charge Level Gauge P. 134
Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the driver
information interface.
1.Run the engine until it reaches normal
operating temperature, and then turn the
engine off.
2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil
fill cap.
3. Remove the Phillips-head screws and
slotted head screws by turning 90°
counterclockwise on the undercarriage
and remove the under cover.
4. Remove the drain bolt and washer from
the bottom of the engine, and drain the
oil into a suitable container.
1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
NOTICE
You may damage the environment if you do not
dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are
changing the oil by yourself , appropriately dispose of
the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take
it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away
into a garbage can or onto the ground.
Under Cover
Screw
Drain Bolt
Washer
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
578
Maintenance
5. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the
remaining oil.
6. Check that the filter ga sket is not stuck to
the engine contact surface.
u If it is stuck, you must detach it.
7. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the
contact surface of the engine block, and
install a new oil filter.
u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to
the filter gasket.
8. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then
reinstall the drain bolt.
u Tightening torque:
30 lbf∙ft (40 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)
9. Pour the recommended engine oil into the
engine.
u Engine oil change capacity (including
filter):
3.5 US qt (3.3 L)
10. Reinstall the engine oi l fill cap securely and
start the engine.
11. Run the engine for a few minutes, and
then check that ther e is no leak from the
drain bolt or oil filter.
12. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,
and then check the oil level on the
dipstick.
u If necessary, add more engine oil.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You will need a special wrench to replace the oil
filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.
When installing the new oil filter, follow the
instructions supplied with the oil filter.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The
low oil pressure indicator should go off within five
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check
your work.
Oil Filter
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604
Maintenance
Climate Control System Maintenance
Air Conditioning
To ensure proper and safe operation, th e Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE
J2845) recommends that the refrigerant sy stem only be serviced by trained and
certified technicians.
Never repair or replace the air conditioning evaporator (cooling coil) with one
removed from a used or salvaged vehicle.
New replacement mobile air conditioning evaporators must be certified (and
labeled) as meeting SAE Standard J2842.
Dust and Pollen Filter
The climate control system is equipped wi th a dust and pollen filter that collects
pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The Maintenance MinderTM messages will let
you know when to replace the filter.
We recommend that you replace the dust and pollen filter sooner when using your
vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.
1Air Conditioning
NOTICE
Vented refrigerant is harmful to the environment.
To avoid refrigerant from venting, never replace the
evaporator with one re moved from a used or
salvaged vehicle.
Refrigerant in your vehicle’ s air conditioning system is
flammable and can be igni ted during servicing if
proper procedures are not followed.
The air conditioner labe l is found under the hood:
2 Safety Labels P. 82
2 Specifications P. 662
Canadian models
: Caution
: Flammable Refrigerant
: Requires Registered
Technician to Service
: Air Conditioning
System
1Dust and Pollen Filter
If the airflow from the climate control system
deteriorates noticeably, and the windows fog up
easily, the filter may need to be replaced. Please
contact a dealer for replacement.
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663
uuSpecifications u
Information
■
Brake Fluid
■ Transmissi on Fluid
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda ATF DW-1
Capacity Change 2.3 US qt (2.2 L)
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
■ Inverter Coolant
Recommended·Honda Genuine Motor Oil 0W-20
·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity Change 3.3 US qt (3.1 L)
Change
including
filter
3.5 US qt (3.3 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.22 US gal (4.61 L)
(change including the remaining
0.14 US gal (0.52 L) in the reserve tank)
SpecifiedHonda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
■ Tire
*1: Models with 16 inch wheel
*2: Models with 17 inch wheel
*3: Vehicles with optional spare tire
Regular
Size215/55R16 93V*1
215/50R17 91H*2
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])
Front35 (240 [2.4])
Rear33 (230 [2.3])*1
32 (220 [2.2])*2
Compact
Spare*3
Size T125/80D16 97M
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm
2]) 60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular16 x 7J*1
17 x 7J*2
Compact Spare*316 x 4T
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Index
674
Index
Index
Numbers
12-Volt Battery.................................... 12, 601
Charging System Indicator ................. 92, 644
High Voltage ..................................... 12, 486
Jump Starting .......................................... 638
Maintenance (Checking the Battery) ........ 601
Maintenance (Replacing).......................... 603
A
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ................... 547
Accessories and Modifications ................. 611
Accessory Power Socket ........................... 228
Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System ............ 474
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ......... 101, 102
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
with Low Speed Follow .......... 101, 102, 499
Additives
Coolant ................................................... 579
Engine Oil ................................................ 574
Washer .................................................... 584
Additives, Engine Oil ................................ 574
Adjusting Armrest ................................................... 221
Front Seats .............................................. 214
Head Restraints........................................ 219
Mirrors .................................................... 212
Rear Seats................................................ 217
Steering Wheel ........................................ 211
Adjusting the Sound ................................. 252
Agile Handling Assist ................................ 477 Air Conditioning System (Climate
Control System) ...................................... 232
Changing the Mode ................................ 234
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ............................................... 235
Dust and Pollen Filter............................... 604
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode ................... 234
Sensors ................................................... 238
Synchronized Mode................................. 237
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 232
Air Pressure ....................................... 593, 663
Airbags ........................................................ 53
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 59
After a Collision ........................................ 56
Airbag Care............................................... 67
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 56
Indicator.............................................. 64, 95
Passenger Front Airbag Off Indicator ......... 65
Sensors ..................................................... 53
Side Airbags .............................................. 61
Side Curtain Airbags.................................. 63
AM/FM Radio .................................... 254, 296
Android Auto ........................................... 334
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 547
Indicator.................................................... 95
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 331
Armrest ..................................................... 221
Audio Remote Controls ........................... 243
Audio System .................................... 240, 247
Adjusting the Sound........................ 252, 290 AM/FM Radio.......................................... 254
Audio/Information Screen ............... 248, 269
Display Setup .................................. 253, 291
Error Messages ....................................... 338
General Information................................ 343
Home Screen .......................................... 277
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 284
How to Update with a USB Device .......... 288
How to use Siri Eyes Free ................ 267, 330
iPod ................................................ 256, 311
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 292
MP3/WMA/AAC ............................. 261, 314
Pandora
®.............................................. 259
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio........................ 264
Reactivating ............................................ 242
Remote Controls ..................................... 243
Security Code ......................................... 242
Selecting an Audio Source ...................... 292
Status Area ............................................. 282
System Updates ...................................... 284
Theft Protection ...................................... 242
USB Flash Drives...................... 261, 314, 344
USB Ports ................................................ 241
Wallpaper Setup ............................. 250, 275
Audio/Information Screen ............... 248, 269
Authorized Manuals ................................ 671
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................ 185
Customize ...................................... 164, 389
Auto High-Beam ...................................... 204
Indicator ................................................... 98
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676
Index
Cup Holders............................................... 226
Customer Service Information ................. 672
Customized Features ................ 158, 365, 372
D
Daytime Running Lights ........................... 203
Dead Battery ............................................. 638
Deceleration Paddle Selector ................... 470
Defaulting All the Settings ...................... 391
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .................................................. 235
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ................ 665
Dimming Headlights ............................................... 200
Rearview Mirror ....................................... 212
Dipstick (Engine Oil) ................................. 575
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) .............. 199
Display Setup ............................................ 253
Door Mirrors ............................................. 213
Doors ......................................................... 172
Auto Door Locking .................................. 185
Auto Door Unlocking ............................... 185
Door and Trunk Open Message ................. 45
Keys ........................................................ 172
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Inside ..................................................... 182
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Outside .................................................. 175
Lockout Prevention System ...................... 181
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 595Driver Attention Monitor
........................ 149
Driver Information Interface ................... 136
Switching the Display .............................. 136
Warning and Information Messages ........ 107
Driving ...................................................... 447
Braking ................................................... 539
Shifting Gear ........................................... 463
Transmission ........................................... 462
Turning on the Power.............................. 454
Driving Support Information ................... 152
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 604
E
Eco Assist® System ...................................... 18
Eco Drive Display/Drive Cycle Score/
Lifetime Points ........................................ 155
ECON Mode .............................................. 473
Indicator.................................................. 100
Elapsed Time ............................................. 143
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System
Indicator............................................ 95, 648
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............. 475
Emergency ................................................ 657
Emergency Power System Off ................. 637
Emergency Trunk Opener ........................ 188
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 667
Engine ....................................................... 664
Coolant ................................................... 579
Jump Starting .......................................... 638
Oil ........................................................... 574 Starting................................................... 454
Engine Oil ................................................. 574
Adding ................................................... 576
Checking ................................................ 575
Displaying Oil Life ................................... 566
Low Oil Pressure Warning ....................... 643
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 574
EPS (Electric Power Steering) System ...... 648
EV Button ................................................... 14
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) .. 81
Exterior Care (Cleaning) .......................... 607
Exterior Mirrors ........................................ 213F
Features.................................................... 239
Filters Dust and Pollen....................................... 604
Oil .......................................................... 577
Flat Tire ..................................................... 615
Floor Mats ................................................ 606
Fluids Brake ...................................................... 583
Engine Coolant ....................................... 579
Inverter Coolant ...................................... 581
Windshield Washer ................................. 584
FM/AM Radio ................................... 254, 296
Fog Lights ................................................. 203
Indicator ................................................... 98
Folding Down the Rear Seat ................... 217
Foot Brake ................................................ 543
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