recommended oil HONDA ODYSSEY 2019 Owner's Manual (in English)

635
Driving
Fuel Economy and CO2 Emissions
Improving Fuel Economy and Reducing CO2
Emissions
Achieving fuel economy and reducing CO2 emissions is dependent on several
factors, including driving conditions, load weight, idling time, driving habits, and
vehicle condition. Depending on these and other factors, you may not achieve the
rated fuel economy of this vehicle.
You can optimize your fuel economy with proper maintenance of your vehicle.
Always maintain your vehicle in accord ance with the messages displayed on the
driver information interface.
• Use engine oil with the viscosity recommended.
2 Recommended Engine Oil P. 650
•Maintain the specified tire pressure.
• Do not load the vehicle with excess cargo.
• Keep your vehicle clean. A buildup of snow or mud on your vehicle’s underside
adds weight and increases wind resistance.
■Maintenance and Fuel Economy
1Improving Fuel Economy and Reducing CO2 Emissions
Direct calculation is the recommended method to
determine actual fuel consumed while driving.
In Canada, posted fuel economy numbers are
established following a simulated test. For more
information on how this test is performed, please visit
http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/
Miles driven Gallons of
fuel Miles per
Gallon
100 L per 100 km
Liters of
fuel Kilometers
driven
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637
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 638
Safety When Performing Maintenance .... 639
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 640
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 641
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Un der the Hood .... 647
Opening the Hood ........................... 648
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 650
Oil Check ......................................... 651
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 652
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 653Engine Coolant ................................ 655
Transmission Fluid ............................ 657
Brake Fluid ....................................... 658
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 659
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 660
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades.... 671Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 675
Tire and Loading Information Label ..... 676Tire Labeling .................................... 676DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) ...... 678Wear Indicators................................ 680 Tire Service Life ................................ 680
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 681
Tire Rotation .................................... 682
Winter Tires ..................................... 683
Battery ............................................... 684
Remote Transmitter Care ................. 686
Remote Control and Wireless Headphone Care
*........................... 687Climate Control System Maintenance.... 689Cleaning Interior Care .................................... 690
Exterior Care.................................... 693
Accessories and Modifications ........ 696
* Not available on all models
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644
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
U.S. models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 748.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear brakes●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (Including ABS/VSA®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
*4:Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher transmission
temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the
Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid
changed at 60,000 miles (100,000 km) or 3 years, thereafter every 30,000 miles (50,000 km) or 2 years.
*5:If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110ºF, 43 ºC), in very low temperatures (under -20ºF, -29ºC), replace eve ry 60,000 miles(100,000 km).*6:If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 mont hs after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*5
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*6
Except ELITE and TOURING grade models
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645
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher transmission
temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the
Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission
fluid changed at 100,000 km (60,000 miles) or 3 years, thereafter every 50,000 km (30,000 miles) or
2 years.
*5: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 43ºC, 110ºF), in very low temperatures (under -29ºC, -20ºF), replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 749.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
Except TOURING grade model
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*5
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*6
9●Service front and rear brakes●Inspect tie rod ends, st eering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
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650
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uRecommended Engine Oil
Maintenance
Recommended Engine Oil
Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s
performance and longevity. If you drive the
vehicle with insufficient or deteriorated oil,
the engine may fail or be damaged.
This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving
and that it meets the American Petroleum
Institute’s latest requirements.
Use a Genuine Honda Motor Oil or another
commercial engine oil of suitable viscosity for
the ambient temperature as shown.
■Synthetic oil
You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled with the API Certification Seal
and is the specified viscosity grade.
• Genuine Honda Motor Oil
• Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil with an API Certification Seal on the
container.1 Recommended Engine Oil
Engine Oil Additives
Your vehicle does not require oil additives. In fact,
they may adversely affect the engine performance
and durability.
Ambient Temperature
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
654
Maintenance
4. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the
remaining oil.
5. Check that the filter ga sket is not stuck to
the engine contact surface.
u If it is stuck, you must detach it.
6. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the
contact surface of the engine block, and
install a new oil filter.
u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to
the filter gasket.
7. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then
reinstall the drain bolt.
u Tightening torque:
29 lbf∙ft (40 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)
8. Pour the recommended engine oil into the
engine.
u Engine oil change capacity (including
filter):
5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
9. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely and
start the engine.
10. Run the engine for a few minutes, and
then check that ther e is no leak from the
drain bolt or oil filter.
11. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,
and then check the oil level on the
dipstick.
u If necessary, add more engine oil.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You will need a special wrench to replace the oil
filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.
When installing the new oil filter, follow the
instructions supplied with the oil filter.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The
low oil pressure indicator should go off within five
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check
your work.
Oil Filter
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741
uuSpecifications u
Information
■Brake Fluid
■ Automatic Transmission Fluid
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda Automatic Transmission Fluid
ATF-Type 2
SpecifiedHonda Automatic Transmission Fluid
ATF-Type 3.1 or higher
ELITE and TOURING grade models
Except ELITE and TOURING grade models
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
*1: ELITE and TOURING grade models
*2: Except ELITE and TOURING grade models
Recommended·Genuine Honda Motor Oil 0W-20
·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity Change 5.4 US qt (5.1 L)
Change
including
filter
5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long-Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity
1.69 US gal (6.38 L)*1
1.68 US gal (6.37 L)*2
(change including the remaining
0.19 US gal (0.73 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Except U.S. ELITE and Canadian TOURING grade models
*2: U.S. ELITE and Canadian TOURING grade models
RegularSize235/60R18 103H*1
235/55R19 101H*2
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])35 (240 [2.4])*1
36 (250 [2.5])*2
Compact
Spare Size
T135/80D17 103M
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm
2]) 60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular18 x 7 1/2J*1
19 x 7 1/2J*2
Compact Spare17 x 4T
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Index
752
Index
Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)................... 608
AC Power Outlet ....................................... 235
Accessories and Modifications ................. 696
Accessory Power Sockets .......................... 233
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator (Amber) ..................................................... 98
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator
(Green) ................................................. 98, 99
Additives Coolant ................................................... 655
Engine Oil ................................................ 650
Washer .................................................... 659
Additives, Engine Oil ................................ 650
Adjusting Armrest ................................................... 224
Front and Second Row Outer and Third Row
Outer Head Restraints Positions.............. 212
Front Seats .............................................. 209
Mirrors .................................................... 206
Second Row Seats ................................... 216
Steering Wheel ........................................ 205
Third Row Seats ....................................... 221
Agile Handling Assist ................................ 593
Air Conditioning System (Climate Control
System) ............................................ 248, 252
Changing the Mode ........................ 248, 252
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows ....................................... 249, 253
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 689
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode ................... 248 Sensors ................................................... 257
Using Automatic Climate Control .... 248, 252
Air Pressure ....................................... 676, 741
Airbags ........................................................ 47
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 53
Airbag Care............................................... 61
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 50
Front Knee Airbags.................................... 54
Indicator.............................................. 59, 90
Passenger Front Airbag Off Indicator ......... 60
Sensors ..................................................... 47
Side Airbags .............................................. 56
Side Curtain Airbags.................................. 58
AM/FM Radio .................................... 274, 318
Android Auto ........................................... 363
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 608
Indicator.................................................... 90
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 360
Armrest ..................................................... 224
Audio Remote Controls ........................... 264
Audio System ............................................ 260
Adjusting the Sound........................ 272, 312
Audio/Information Screen................ 268, 286
Auxiliary Input Jack.................................. 262
Display Setup .................................. 273, 313
Error Messages ........................................ 367
File Manager ........................................... 306
General Information ................................ 372
Home Screen........................................... 292
How to Delete a File ................................ 309 How to Transfer a File ............................. 306
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 300
How to Update with a USB Device .......... 304
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 314
MP3/WMA/AAC ............. 279, 332, 338, 341
My Honda Music..................................... 341
Near Field Communication (NFC) ............ 356
Playing a CD ........................................... 332
Playing Social Playlist ............................... 347
Reactivating ............................................ 263
Recommended CDs ................................ 373
Remote Controls ..................................... 264
Security Code ......................................... 263
Selecting an Audio Source ...................... 314
Status Area ............................................. 297
System Updates ...................................... 300
Theft Protection ...................................... 263
USB Flash Drives...................................... 375
USB Ports ................................................ 261
Wallpaper Setup ............................. 270, 290
Audio/Information Screen ............... 268, 286
Authorized Manuals ................................ 750
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................ 158
Customize ...................................... 137, 465
Auto High-Beam ...................................... 194
Indicator ................................................... 90
Auto Idle Stop Indicator (Amber) ............. 95
Auto Idle Stop Indicator (Green) .............. 95
Automatic Brake Hold Indicator ................................................... 86
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755
Index
Emergency................................................ 731
Emergency Engine Stop ........................... 712
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ...... 746
Engine ....................................................... 742
Coolant .................................................. 655
Jump Starting ......................................... 713
Oil .......................................................... 650
Starting................................................... 538
Engine Coolant ........................................ 655
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 656
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 655
Overheating ............................................ 715
Temperature Gauge ................................ 119
Engine Oil ................................................. 650
Adding ................................................... 652
Checking ................................................ 651
Displaying Maintenance Minder Information ........................................... 642
Low Oil Pressure Symbol ......................... 718
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 650
ENGINE START/STOP Button .................... 186
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) .. 80
Exterior Care (Cleaning) .......................... 693
Exterior Mirrors ........................................ 207
F
Features.................................................... 259
File Manager ............................................ 306
Filters
Dust and Pollen....................................... 689 Oil ........................................................... 653
Flat Tire ..................................................... 701
Floor Mats ................................................. 691
Fluids Automatic Transmission ........................... 657
Brake ....................................................... 658
Engine Coolant ........................................ 655
Windshield Washer .................................. 659
FM/AM Radio .................................... 274, 318
Fog Light Indicator ..................................... 93
Folding Down the Rear Seats .................. 222
Foot Brake ................................................. 605
Front Airbags (SRS) ..................................... 50
Front Knee Airbags .................................... 54
Front Seat Heaters .................................... 242
Front Seat Heaters and Seat Ventilation .............................................. 243
Front Seats ................................................ 209
Adjusting ................................................. 209
Fuel ...................................................... 26, 632
Economy ................................................. 635
Gauge ..................................................... 119
Instant Fuel Economy ............................... 125
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 89
Range ...................................................... 125
Recommendation .................................... 632
Refueling ................................................. 632
Fuel Economy ............................................ 635
Fuel Fill Door ....................................... 26, 633
Fuses .......................................................... 724
Inspecting and Changing ......................... 730 Locations................................. 724, 726, 729
G
Gasoline (Fuel)
Economy ................................................. 635
Gauge ..................................................... 119
Information ............................................. 632
Instant Fuel Economy .............................. 125
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 89
Refueling................................................. 632
Gauges ...................................................... 119
Gear Position Indicator .............................. 87
Glass (care) ........................................ 690, 694
Glove Box .................................................. 227
Grocery Bag Hook .................................... 239
H
Halogen Bulbs.................................. 660, 663
Handling the Unexpected ........................ 699
HandsFreeLink ® (HFL) ....................... 473, 498
Automatic Import of Cellular Phonebook and
Call History .................................... 487, 507
Automatic Transferring............................ 506
Caller’s ID Information............................. 485
Displaying Messages................................ 517
Favorite Contacts .................................... 508
HFL Buttons..................................... 473, 498
HFL Menus ...................................... 475, 501
HFL Status Display ........................... 474, 500
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758
Index
N
Navigation................................................. 126
Near Field Communication (NFC) ............ 356
Now Playing .............................................. 129
Numbers (Identification) .......................... 742
O
Odometer.................................................. 121
Oil (Engine) ............................................... 650
Adding .................................................... 652
Checking ................................................. 651
Displaying Mainte nance Minder
Information............................................ 642
Low Oil Pressure Symbol .......................... 718
Oil Life ..................................................... 127
Recommended Engine Oil ........................ 650
Viscosity .................................................. 650
Open Source Licenses ............................... 390
Opening/Closing Hood ....................................................... 648
Moonroof ................................................ 185
Power Windows ...................................... 182
Sliding Doors ........................................... 170
Tailgate ................................................... 159
Outside Temperature Display .................. 121
Overheating .............................................. 715
P
Panic Mode............................................... 181
Parking ...................................................... 619
Parking Brake ........................................... 602
Parking Brake and Brake System Indicator
(Amber) ............................................. 85, 721
Parking Brake and Brake System Indicator (Red) .......................................... 84, 720, 721
Parking Sensor System ............................. 621
Passenger Front Airbag Off Indicator ....... 60
Passing Indicators ..................................... 189
Phone ........................................................ 128
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio ................ 282, 345
Power Sliding Doors ................................. 172
Unable to Close....................................... 735
Power Tailgate ......................................... 161
Unable to Open....................................... 733
Power Windows ....................................... 182
Precautions While Driving
Rain ........................................................ 544
Pregnant Women ....................................... 45
Puncture (Tire) .......................................... 701
R
Radiator.................................................... 656
Radio (FM/AM) ................................. 274, 318
Radio (SiriusXM ®) ..................................... 322
Radio Data System (RDS) ................. 275, 320
Range ........................................................ 125
RDS (Radio Data System) ................. 275, 320Readiness Codes (Emissions Testing)
...... 746
Rear Defogger/Heated Door Mirror
Button ..................................................... 201
Rear Entertainment System ..................... 396
Rear Seats (Folding Down) ...................... 222
Rearview Mirror ....................................... 206
Refueling .................................................. 632
Fuel Gauge ............................................. 119
Gasoline ......................................... 632, 740
Low Fuel Indicator..................................... 89
Regulations .............................. 596, 678, 743
Remote Transmitter ................................. 151
Removing a Second Row Outer Seat ...... 219
Removing the Second Row Center
Seat ......................................................... 218
Replacement Battery ............................................ 686, 687
Bulbs ...................................................... 660
Front Wiper Blade Rubber ....................... 671
Fuses ...................................... 724, 726, 729
Tires........................................................ 681
Reporting Safety Defects ......................... 745
Road Departure Mitigation (RDM) Indicator ................................................... 97S
Safe Driving ................................................ 33
Safety Check ............................................... 37
Safety Labels .............................................. 81
Safety Message ............................................ 1
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