engine coolant HONDA PASSPORT 2020 (in English) User Guide

569
Maintenance
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood
Brake Fluid
(Black Cap)
Washer Fluid
Radiator Cap
Engine Coolant
Reserve Tank Engine Oil Dipstick
(Orange) Engine Oil Fill Cap
Battery
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577
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uEngine Coolant
Continued
Maintenance
Engine Coolant
This coolant is premixed with 50% an tifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any
straight antifreeze or water.
We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the
reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the
radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.
2. Remove the engine compartment cover.
2 Engine Compartment Cover P. 571
3.Check the amount of coolant in the reserve
tank.
u If the coolant level is below the MIN
mark, add the specified coolant until it
reaches the MAX mark.
4. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.
Specified coolant: Ho nda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
■Reserve Tank
1Engine Coolant
NOTICE
Genuine Honda engine coolant is a 50/50 mixture of
antifreeze and water that can withstand freezing at
temperatures as low as about -31°F (-35°C). If your
vehicle is consistently subjected to temperatures below
this, the concentration of antifreeze in the coolant
should be increased.Consult a dealer for details.
If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use
another major brand of non-silicate coolant as a
temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality
coolant recommended for aluminum engines.
Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in
corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or
fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with
Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.
Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your
vehicle’s cooling system. Th ey may not be compatible
with the coolant or with the engine components.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
MAX
MIN
Reserve Tank
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uEngine Coolant
578
Maintenance
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are
cool.
2. Remove the engine compartment cover.
2 Engine Compartment Cover P. 571
3.Turn the radiator cap 1/8 turn counter-
clockwise and relieve any pressure in the
cooling system. Do not push the cap down
when turning.
4. Push down and turn the radiator cap
counter-clockwise to remove it.
5. The coolant level should be up to the base
of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.
6. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it
fully.
■Radiator1Radiator
NOTICE
Pour the fluid slowly and ca refully so you do not spill
any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can
damage components in the engine compartment.Radiator
Cap
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Continued607
uuCleaning uExterior Care
Maintenance
A good coat of automotive body wax helps protect your vehicle’s paint from the
elements. Wax will wear off over time and expose your vehicle’s paint to the
elements, so reapply as necessary.
If you get gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid on resi n coated parts, they
may be stained or the coating may peel. Prom ptly wipe it away using a soft cloth and
clean water.
Wipe using a glass cleaner.
Aluminum is susceptible to deterioration caused by salt and other road
contaminants. When necessary, as early as possible use a sponge and mild detergent
to wipe away these contaminants. Do no t use a stiff brush or harsh chemicals
(including some commercial wheel cleaners). These can damage the protective finish
on aluminum alloy wheels, resulting in corrosion. Depending on the type of finish,
the wheels also may lo se their luster or appear burn ished. To avoid water stains,
wipe the wheels dry with a cloth while they are still wet.
■Applying Wax
■Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts
■Cleaning the Window
■Maintaining Aluminum Wheels
1 Applying Wax
NOTICE
Chemical solvents and st rong cleaners can damage
the paint, metal, and plasti c on your vehicle. Wipe
away spills immediately.
1 Maintaining the Bumpers an d Other Resin Coated Parts
Ask a dealer about the corr ect coating material when
you want to repair the painted surface of the parts
made of resin.
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uuOverheating uHow to Handle Overheating
628
Handling the Unexpected
■Next thing to do
1.Check that the cooling fan is operating and
stop the engine once the temperature
gauge needle comes down.
u If the cooling fan is not operating,
immediately stop the engine.
2. Once the engine has cooled down, inspect
the coolant level an d check the cooling
system components for leaks.
u If the coolant level in the reserve tank is
low, remove the engine compartment
cover then add coolant until it reaches
the MAX mark.
2Engine Compartment Cover P. 571
uIf there is no coolan t in the reserve tank,
check that the radiator is cool. Cover the
radiator cap with a heavy cloth and open
the cap. If necessary, add coolant up to
the base of the filler neck, and put the
cap back on.
■Last thing to do
Once the engine has cooled sufficiently, re start it and check the temperature gauge.
If the temperature gauge needle has gone do wn, resume driving. If it has not gone
down, contact a dealer for repairs.
1 How to Handle Overheating
If the coolant is leaking, contact a dealer for repairs.
Use water as an emergency/temporary measure only.
Have a dealer flush the system with proper antifreeze
as soon as possible.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
Reserve Tank
MAXMIN
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645
uuSpecifications u
Information
■
Brake Fluid
■ Automatic Tran smission Fluid
■ Rear Differential Fluid
*
■Transfer Assembly Fluid*
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda ATF Type-3.1 or higher
Capacity Change 3.5 US qt (3.3 L)
SpecifiedHonda DPSF-II
Capacity Change 1.92 US qt (1.82 L)
SpecifiedHonda HGO-1CapacityChange0.45 US qt (0.43 L)
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
Recommended·Honda Genuine Motor Oil 0W-20·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity
Change5.4 US qt (5.1 L)Change
including
filter5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.96 US gal (7.40 L)(change including the remaining 0.22 US gal
(0.82 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Original tire size is mentioned on the tire information label on
the driver’s doorjamb.
*2: Models with 245/50R20
*3: Models with 265/45R20
RegularSize*1245/50R20 102H265/45R20 104HPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])35 (240 [2.4])*2
37 (255 [2.6])*3
Compact
SpareSizeT165/80D17 104MPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular20 x 8J*2
20 x 8 1/2J*3
Compact Spare17 x 4T
* Not available on all models
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Index
655
Index
Index
A
AAC........................................... 247, 302, 305
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .................. 539
AC Power Outlet ...................................... 206
Accessories and Modifications ................ 609
Accessory Power Sockets ......................... 205
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 507
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator
(Amber) ..................................................... 88
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator (Green) ...................................................... 88
Additives Coolant .................................................. 577
Engine Oil ............................................... 572
Washer ................................................... 580
Additives, Engine Oil ............................... 572
Adjusting
Armrest .................................................. 197
Front Seats.............................................. 188
Head Restraints ............................... 194, 195
Mirrors.................................................... 186
Rear Seats ............................................... 192
Steering Wheel ....................................... 185
Agile Handling Assist ............................... 481
Air Conditioning System (Climate
Control System) ...................................... 219
Changing the Mode................................ 219
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows .............................................. 220
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 603
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 220 Sensor ..................................................... 225
Synchronization Mode ............................. 222
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 219
Air Pressure ....................................... 591, 645
Airbags ........................................................ 45
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 51
After a Collision ......................................... 49
Airbag Care ............................................... 57
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 48
Indicator .............................................. 55, 80
Passenger Airbag Off Indicator .................. 56
Sensors ...................................................... 45
Side Airbags .............................................. 52
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 54
All-wheel drive (AWD) Indicator ............... 85
AM/FM Radio .................................... 242, 285
Android Auto ............................................ 324
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 539
Indicator .................................................... 79
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 321
Armrest ..................................................... 197
Audio Remote Controls ............................ 232
Audio System ............................ 228, 235, 253
Adjusting the Sound ........................ 240, 279
AM/FM Radio .................................. 242, 285
Android Auto .......................................... 324
Apple CarPlay .......................................... 321
Audio/Information Screen ................ 236, 254
Auxiliary Input Jack .................................. 230
Changing the Screen Brightness .............. 280 Display Setup .................................. 241, 280
Error Messages ........................................ 328
File Manager ........................................... 273
General Information ................................ 331
HD Subchannel ....................................... 288
Home Screen........................................... 259
HondaLink
®........................................... 313
How to Delete a File ................................ 276
How to Transfer a File ............................. 273
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 267
How to Update with a USB Device........... 271
iPod ................................................ 244, 299
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 281
MP3/WMA/AAC ...................... 247, 302, 305
My Honda Music ..................................... 305
Playing AM/FM Radio .............................. 285
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio ................ 250, 309
Playing SiriusXM ® Radio .......................... 289
Playing Social Playlist ............................... 311
Reactivating ............................................ 231
Remote Controls ..................................... 232
Security Code .......................................... 231
Selecting an Audio Source ....................... 281
Siri Eyes Free ........................................... 320
Status Area ............................................. 264
System Updates....................................... 267
Theft Protection ...................................... 231
Updating Apps ........................................ 265
USB Flash Drives

...................... 247, 302, 333
USB Port.................................................. 229
Wallpaper Setup.............................. 238, 257
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657
Index
Coat Hook................................................ 210
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 495
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) Indicator ............................. 88, 89
Compact Spare Tire .......................... 613, 645
Console Compartment ............................. 201
Controls .................................................... 129
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 577
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 578
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 577
Overheating ............................................ 627
Temperature Gauge ................................ 104
Creeping (Automatic Transmission) ........ 461
Cross Traffic Monitor ............................... 548
Cup Holders .............................................. 203
Customer Service Information ................ 654
Customized Features ............... 119, 354, 361
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 173
Dead Battery ............................................ 624
Defaulting All the Settings ...................... 379
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ................................................. 220
Detachable Anchor .................................... 42
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 647
Dimming Headlights .............................................. 169
Rearview Mirror ...................................... 186 Dipstick (Engine Oil)
................................. 573
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) ............. 168
Door Mirrors ............................................. 187
Doors ......................................................... 133
Auto Door Locking .................................. 147
Auto Door Unlocking ............................... 147
Door Open Message .................................. 36
Keys ........................................................ 133
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Inside..................................................... 144
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Outside.................................................. 136
Lockout Prevention System ...................... 143
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 593
Driver Information Interface ................... 105
Accessing Content ................................... 107
Warning and Information Messages .......... 91
Driving ....................................................... 435
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 507
Automatic Transmission ........................... 461
Braking .................................................... 537
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines ............... 452
Shifting Gear ........................................... 462
Starting the Engine .................................. 454
Driving Position Memory System ............. 183
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 603
E
Eco Assist® System ...................................... 10
ECON Button ............................................. 476 Econ Mode
Indicator.................................................... 84
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator............................................ 81, 631
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............. 479
Emergency ................................................ 638
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 649
Engine
Coolant ................................................... 577
Jump Starting .......................................... 624
Number................................................... 646
Oil ........................................................... 572
Remote Engine Start................................ 456
Starting ................................................... 454
Engine Compartment Cover .................... 571
Engine Coolant ......................................... 577
Adding to the Radiator ............................ 578
Adding to the Reserve Tank..................... 577
Overheating ............................................ 627
Temperature Gauge ................................ 104
Engine Oil ................................................. 572
Adding .................................................... 574
Checking................................................. 573
Displaying Maintenance Minder Information ........................................... 564
Low Oil Pressure Symbol.......................... 629
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 572
ENGINE START/STOP Button .................... 165
EPS (Electric Power Steering) System ...... 631
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) .. 73
Exterior Care (Cleaning) ........................... 606
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658
Index
Exterior Mirrors......................................... 187
F
Features..................................................... 227
File Manager ............................................. 273
Filters
Dust and Pollen ....................................... 603
Oil ........................................................... 575
Flat Tire ..................................................... 613
Floor Mats ................................................. 605
Fluids Automatic Transmission ........................... 579
Brake ....................................................... 580
Engine Coolant ........................................ 577
Windshield Washer .................................. 580
FM/AM Radio .................................... 242, 285
Fog Light Indicator ..................................... 83
Fog Lights .................................................. 172
Folding Down the Rear Seat .................... 193
Foot Brake ................................................. 538
Front Airbags (SRS) ..................................... 48
Front Seats ................................................ 188
Adjusting ................................................. 188
Front Sensor Camera ................................ 534
Fuel ...................................................... 23, 554
Economy ................................................. 557
Gauge ..................................................... 104
Instant Fuel Economy ............................... 110
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 79
Range ...................................................... 110 Recommendation .................................... 554
Refueling................................................. 554
Fuel Economy ........................................... 557
Fuel Fill Cap .............................................. 556
Fuel Fill Door ...................................... 23, 555
Unable to Unlock .................................... 639
Fuses .......................................................... 633
Inspecting and Changing......................... 637
Locations......................... 633, 634, 635, 636
G
Gasoline (Fuel)
Economy ................................................. 557
Gauge ..................................................... 104
Information ............................................. 554
Instant Fuel Economy .............................. 110
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 79
Refueling................................................. 554
Gauges ...................................................... 104
Gear Position Indicator ...................... 77, 464
Gear Shift Positions Automatic Transmission .......................... 462
Glass (care) ................................................ 607
Glove Box .................................................. 201
H
Handling the Unexpected ....................... 611
HandsFreeLink® (HFL)...................... 383, 408
Automatic Import of Cellular Phonebook
and Call History............................. 397, 417
Automatic Transferring ........................... 416
Caller’s ID Information ............................ 395
Displaying Messages ............................... 427
Favorite Contacts .................................... 418
HFL Buttons .................................... 383, 408
HFL Menus...................................... 385, 411
HFL Status Display ........................... 384, 410
In Case of Emergency ............................. 431
Limitations for Manual Operation .... 384, 410
Making a Call ................................. 402, 420
Options During a Call...................... 407, 423
Phone Setup ................................... 389, 413
Receiving a Call............................... 406, 423
Receiving a Text Message........................ 425
Ring Tone ....................................... 395, 416
Selecting a Phone ................................... 426
Speed Dial .............................................. 398
To Clear the System ................................ 396
To Set Up a Text Message Options .......... 424
Hazard Warning Button .............................. 4
HD Radio
TM............................................... 288
Head Restraints ................................ 194, 195
Headlights ................................................ 169
Auto High-Beam ..................................... 174
Automatic Operation .............................. 170
Dimming......................................... 169, 173
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660
Index
Kickdown (Automatic Transmission)....... 461
L
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS)......... 520
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) Indicator (Amber) ..................................... 86
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) Indicator (Green) ....................................... 86
LaneWatch
TM............................................. 485
LATCH (Child Seats) .............................. 63, 69
Legal Information on Apple CarPlay/ Android Auto .......................................... 346
License Information .................................. 349
Lights ................................................. 169, 581
Auto High-Beam ...................................... 174
Automatic ............................................... 170
Bulb Replacement .................................... 581
Daytime Running Lights ........................... 173
High Beam Indicator .................................. 82
Interior .................................................... 198
Light Switches ......................................... 169
Lights On Indicator .................................... 82
Turn Signals ............................................. 168
Load Limits ................................................ 439
Locking/Unlocking .................................... 133
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking .................. 147
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 146
From Inside .............................................. 144
From Outside ........................................... 136
Keys ........................................................ 133 Using a Key ............................................. 142
Lockout Prevention System ..................... 143
Low Battery Charge ................................. 629
Low Fuel Indicator ...................................... 79
Low Oil Pressure Symbol .......................... 629
Lower Anchors ...................................... 63, 69
Lubricant Specifications Chart ................. 645
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit) ............. 439
Lumbar Support ....................................... 189
Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch ....... 189
M
Maintenance..................................... 112, 559
Battery .................................................... 599
Brake Fluid .............................................. 580
Cleaning ................................................. 604
Coolant ................................................... 577
Maintenance Minder
TM............................ 563
Oil ........................................................... 573
Precautions ............................................. 560
Radiator .................................................. 578
Remote Transmitter ................................. 601
Replacing Light Bulbs .............................. 581
Safety...................................................... 561
Service Items ........................................... 566
Tires ........................................................ 590
Transmission Fluid ................................... 579
Under the Hood ...................................... 569
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............. 77, 630
Map Lights ................................................ 199 Maximum Load Limit
............................... 439
Meters, Gauges ........................................ 104
Mirrors ...................................................... 186
Adjusting ................................................ 186
Door ....................................................... 187
Exterior ................................................... 187
Interior Rearview ..................................... 186
Modifications (and Accessories) .............. 609
Moonroof ................................................. 164
MP3 ........................................... 247, 302, 305
MP3/WMA/AAC ........................ 247, 302, 305
Multi-View Rear Camera ......................... 552
My Honda Music ...................................... 305
N
Navigation................................................ 111
Now Playing ............................................. 114
Numbers (Identification) ......................... 646
O
Odometer................................................. 106
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines ............. 452
Oil (Engine) .............................................. 572
Adding ................................................... 574
Checking ................................................ 573
Displaying Mainte nance Minder
Information ........................................... 564
Low Oil Pressure Symbol ......................... 629
Oil Life .................................................... 112
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