oil viscosity Hyundai Atos 2002 Owner's Manual

DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
2- 10 ice. If the lock is frozen internally, you may be able to thaw it out by using a heated key.Handle the heated key with care to avoid burn-ing your fingers.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
The proper temperature for using the immo-
The proper temperature for using the immo- The proper temperature for using the immo-
The proper temperature for using the immo-
The proper temperature for using the immo-
bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat
bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat
bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat
bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat
the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the
the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the
the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the
the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the
frozen lock,
frozen lock, frozen lock,
frozen lock,
frozen lock, it may cause damage to the
it may cause damage to the it may cause damage to the
it may cause damage to the
it may cause damage to the
transponder in its head.
transponder in its head. transponder in its head.
transponder in its head.
transponder in its head. C160H01A-AAT
Use Approved Anti-Freeze in Window
Use Approved Anti-Freeze in Window Use Approved Anti-Freeze in Window
Use Approved Anti-Freeze in Window
Use Approved Anti-Freeze in Window
Washer System
Washer System Washer System
Washer System
Washer System
To keep the water in the window washer sys- tem from freezing, add an approved anti-freezesolution in accordance with instructions on thecontainer. Window washer anti-freeze is avail-able from Hyundai dealers and most auto partsoutlets. Do not use engine coolant or othertypes of anti-freeze as these may damage thefinish. C160I01X-GAT
Don't Let Your Parking Brake Freeze
Don't Let Your Parking Brake Freeze Don't Let Your Parking Brake Freeze
Don't Let Your Parking Brake Freeze
Don't Let Your Parking Brake Freeze
Under some conditions your parking brake can freeze in the engaged position. This is mostlikely to happen when there is an accumulationof snow or ice around or near the rear brakes orif the brakes are wet. If there is a risk theparking brake may freeze, apply it only tempo-
C160F01A-AAT
Check Spark Plugs and Ignition
Check Spark Plugs and Ignition Check Spark Plugs and Ignition
Check Spark Plugs and Ignition
Check Spark Plugs and Ignition
System
System System
System
System
Inspect your spark plugs as described in Sec-tion 6 and replace them if necessary. Alsocheck all ignition wiring and components to besure they are not cracked, worn or damaged inany way.
C160D01A-AAT
Check Battery and Cables
Check Battery and Cables Check Battery and Cables
Check Battery and Cables
Check Battery and Cables
Winter puts additional burdens on the batterysystem. Visually inspect the battery and cablesas described in Section 6. The level of chargein your battery can be checked by your Hyundaidealer or a service station. C160E01A-AATChange to "Winter Weight" Oil if
Change to "Winter Weight" Oil if Change to "Winter Weight" Oil if
Change to "Winter Weight" Oil if
Change to "Winter Weight" Oil if
Necessary
Necessary Necessary
Necessary
Necessary
In some climates it is recommended that a lower viscosity "winter weight" oil be used dur-ing cold weather. See Section 9 for recommen-dations. If you aren't sure what weight oil youshould use, consult your Hyundai dealer. C160G01A-GAT
To Keep Locks from Freezing
To Keep Locks from Freezing To Keep Locks from Freezing
To Keep Locks from Freezing
To Keep Locks from Freezing
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt an approved de-icer fluid or glycerine into the keyopening. If a lock is covered with ice, squirt itwith an approved de-icing fluid to remove the
Failure to do so may adversely affect the safety
and handling of your car. Speeding, rapid accel-eration, sudden brake applications, and sharpturns are potentially very hazardous practices.During deceleration, use engine braking to thefullest extent. Sudden brake applications onsnowy or icy roads may cause skids to occur.
You need to keep sufficient distance betweenthe vehicle in front and your vehicle. Also, applythe brake gently.
It should be noted that installing tire chains on
the tire will provide a greater driving force, butwill not prevent side skids.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
Tire chains are not legal in all provinces.
Tire chains are not legal in all provinces. Tire chains are not legal in all provinces.
Tire chains are not legal in all provinces.
Tire chains are not legal in all provinces. Check
Check Check
Check
Check province laws before fitting tire
province laws before fitting tire province laws before fitting tire
province laws before fitting tire
province laws before fitting tire
chains.
chains. chains.
chains.
chains.
C160C01A-AATUse High Quality Ethylene Glycol
Use High Quality Ethylene Glycol Use High Quality Ethylene Glycol
Use High Quality Ethylene Glycol
Use High Quality Ethylene Glycol
Coolant
Coolant Coolant
Coolant
Coolant
Your Hyundai is delivered with high quality
ethylene glycol coolant in the cooling system. It is the only type of coolant that should be usedbecause it helps prevent corrosion in the cool-ing system, lubricates the water pump andprevents freezing. Be sure to replace or replen-ish your coolant in accordance with the main-tenance schedule in Section 5. Before winter,have your coolant tested to assure that itsfreezing point is sufficient for the temperaturesanticipated during the winter.

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-3
G030C01A-AAT
To Check the Oil Level
To Check the Oil Level To Check the Oil Level
To Check the Oil Level
To Check the Oil Level G030D01A-GAT
Adding Oil
Adding Oil Adding Oil
Adding Oil
Adding Oil
AS60050A
L
F
Before checking the oil, warm up the engine to
the normal operating temperature and be sure your car is parked on level ground. Turn theengine off.
Wait a minute, then remove the dipstick, wipe it
off, fully reinsert the dipstick and withdraw itagain. Then note the highest level the oil hasreached on the dipstick. It should be betweenthe upper ("FULL") and lower ("LOW") range. If the oil level is close to or below the "L" mark,add oil until it reaches the "F" mark. To add oil:
1. Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counter-
clockwise.
2. Add oil, then check the level again. Do not overfill.
3. Replace the cap by turning it clockwise. The distance between the "F" and "L" marks is equal to about 1 liter of oil. G350A01A-GAT
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
Function of Engine Oil
Function of Engine Oil Function of Engine Oil
Function of Engine Oil
Function of Engine Oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricat-
ing and cooling the inside of the engine.
Engine oil consumption
Engine oil consumption Engine oil consumption
Engine oil consumption
Engine oil consumption
It is normal that an engine should consume
some engine oil while normal driving. The causeof oil consumption in a normal engine are asfollows;
o Engine oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston rings and cylinders. A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston moves downwards in thecylinder. High negative pressure generated
during engine operation sucks some of theoil into the combustion chamber. This oil with some oil of the cylinder wall is
burned by the high temperature combustiongases during the combustion process.
o The engine oil consumption is strongly ef- fected by the viscosity and quality of oil,engine rpm and driving condition etc. Theengine oil is more consumed under severedriving conditions such as high speeds and
frequent acceleration and deceleration thannormal driving condition.
G030D01A

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6-3
AS60050A
FL
ZG030C1-A
To Check the Oil Level
Before checking the oil, warm up the engine to
normal operating temperature and be sure it is parked on level ground. Turn the engine off.
Wait a minute, then remove the dipstick, wipe it
off, fully reinsert the dipstick and withdraw itagain. Then note the highest level the oil hasreached on the dipstick. It should be betweenthe upper ("F") and lower ("L") range. ZG030D1-A
Adding Oil
G030D01A
If the oil level is close to or below the "L" mark,
add oil until it reaches the "F" mark. To add oil:
1. Remove the oil filler cap by turning it coun- terclockwise.
2. Add oil, then check the level again. Do not overfill.
3. Replace the cap by turning it clockwise.
The distance between the "F" and "L" marks is
equal to about 1 quart of oil. G350A01A-GAT
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION Function of Engine Oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricat-
ing and cooling the inside of the engine. Engine oil consumption
If is normal that an engine should consume
some engine oil while normal driving. The cause of oil consumption in a normal engine are asfollows;
o Engine oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston rings and cylinders.
o A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston moves downwards in the cylinder. High negative pressure generatedduring engine operation sucks some of theoil into the combustion chamber. This oil with some oil of the cylinder wall is burned by the high temperature combustiongases during the combustion process.
o The engine oil consumption is strongly ef- fected by the viscosity and quality of oil,engine rpm and driving condition etc. The
engine oil is more consumed under severedriving conditions such as high speeds and
frequent acceleration and deceleration thannormal driving condition.