cooling Hyundai Azera 2009 User Guide

6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
4
CHECKING THE ENGINE OILG030B01O-AATRecommended OilThe engine oil quality should meet the
following classification.
API SJ, SL or ABOVE,
ILSAC GF-3 or ABOVE
G030B01JM-U G030A01A-AAT
Engine oil is essential to the performance
and service of the engine. It is suggested
that you check the oil level at least once a
week in normal use and more often if you
are on a trip or driving in severe conditions.
MAINTENANCE PRECAU-
TIONS
!
G020D01TG-GATImproper or incomplete service may result
in problems. This section gives instruc-
tions only for the maintenance items that
are easy to perform.
Several procedures should be done by an
authorized Hyundai dealer.NOTE:Improper owner maintenance during the
warranty period may affect warranty
coverage.
WARNING:
o Performing maintenance work on a
vehicle can be dangerous. You can be
seriously injured while performing
some maintenance procedures. If you
lack sufficient knowledge and experi-
ence or the proper tools and equip-
ment to do the work, have it done by an
authorized Hyundai dealer.
o Working under the hood with the en-
gine running is dangerous. It becomes
even more dangerous when you wear
jewelry or loose clothing. These can
become entangled in moving parts
and result in injury. Therefore, if you
must run the engine while working
under the hood, make certain that you
remove all jewelry (especially rings,
bracelets, watches, and necklaces)
and all neckties, scarves, and similar
loose clothing before getting near the
engine or cooling fans.

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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
7
!
G050B01A-AATRecommended Engine CoolantUse a high quality ethylene-glycol coolant
in a 50/50 mix with water. The engine
coolant should be compatible with alumi-
num engine parts. Additional corrosion
inhibitors or additives should not be used.
The cooling system must be maintained
with the correct concentration and type of
engine coolant to prevent freezing and
corrosion. Never allow the concentration
of antifreeze to exceed the 60% level or go
below the 35% level, or damage to the
cooling system may result. For proper con-
centration when adding or replacing the
engine coolant, refer to the following table.
Ambient
temperature
°F (°C)
5 (-15)
-13 (-25)
-31 (-35)
-49 (-45)
65%
60%
50%
40% 35%
40%
50%
60%Water Antifreeze
solution Engine Coolant concentration
G050C01TG-GATTo Check the Coolant LevelThe coolant level can be seen on the side
of the plastic coolant reservoir. The level of
the coolant should be between the "L" and
"F" lines on the reservoir when the engine
is warm with it at idle . If the level is below
the "L" mark, add engine coolant to bring
it up to "F". If the level is low, inspect for
coolant leaks and recheck the fluid level
frequently. If the level drops again, visit
your Hyundai dealer for an inspection and
diagnosis of the reason.
G050C01TG
!
CAUTION:
o Engine coolant can damage the finish
of your car. If you spill engine coolant
on the car, wash it off thoroughly with
clean water.
o The engine in your vehicle has alumi-
num engine parts and must be pro-
tected by an ethylene-glycol base
coolant to prevent corrosion and freez-
ing.
Do not use hard water. Hard water can
cause engine damage from corro-
sion, overheating or freezing.
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine
coolant temperature and may some-
times operate even when the engine is
not running. Use extreme caution when
working near the blades of the coolant
fan so that you are not injured by a
rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant
temperature decreases, the fan will au-
tomatically shut off. This is a normal
condition.

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14
G110D02NF
CHECKING THE BRAKES!
G120B01A-AATChecking the Brake Fluid Level
WARNING:Use caution when handling brake fluid. It
can damage your vision if it gets into
your eyes. It will also damage your
vehicle's paint if spilled on it and not
removed immediately.
!
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine
coolant temperature and may some-
times operate even when the engine is
not running. Use extreme caution when
working near the blades of the cooling
fan so that you are not injured by a
rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant
temperature decreases, the fan will au-
tomatically shut off. This is a normal
condition.
Fluid level should be within "HOT" range
G120A01A-AAT
CAUTION:
Because brakes are essential to the
safe operation of the car, it is suggested
that they be checked and inspected by
your Hyundai dealer. The brakes should
be checked and inspected for wear at
those intervals specified in the vehicle
maintenance schedule in Section 5.
!
3. Confirm that the fluid level is in “HOT”
range on the level gauge. If the fluid
level is lower, add the specified fluid
from the fill hole. If the fluid level is
higher, drain the fluid from the drain
hole.
4. If the fluid level is checked in cold con-
dition (fluid temperature 20~30°C
(68~86°F)) add the fluid to “COLD” line
and then recheck the fluid level accord-
ing to the above step 2.

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16
CHANGING THE CLIMATE
CONTROL AIR FILTERB145A01TG-AAT(For Evaporator and Blower Unit)The climate control air filter is located in the
upper portion of the blower fan.
It helps to decrease the amount of pollut-
ants entering the car.
1. Open the glove box.
2. Pull the glove box cylinder to unlock the
glove box retainer.
HTG2167 G140C01A-AAT
LubricationTo lubricate the compressor and the seals
in the system, the air conditioning should
be run for at least 10 minutes each week.
This is particularly important during cool
weather when the air conditioning system
is not otherwise in use.
AIR CONDITIONING CARE
!
G140A01A-AATKeeping the Condenser CleanThe air conditioning condenser (and en-
gine radiator) should be checked periodi-
cally for accumulation of dirt, dead insects,
leaves, etc. These can interfere with maxi-
mum cooling efficiency. When removing
such accumulations, brush or hose them
away carefully to avoid bending the cool-
ing fans.G140B01A-AATChecking the Air Conditioning Op-
eration1. Start the engine and let it run at a fast idle
for several minutes with the air condi-
tioning set at the maximum cold setting.
2. If the air coming out of the in-dash vents
is not cold, have the air conditioning
system inspected by your Hyundai
dealer.
CAUTION:
Running the air conditioning system for
extended periods of time with a low re-
frigerant level may damage the com-
pressor.

6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
20
!
CAUTION:
An open fuse indicates that there is a
problem in the electrical circuit. If you
replace a fuse and it blows as soon as the
accessory is turned on, the problem is
serious and should be referred to a
Hyundai dealer for diagnosis and repair.
Never replace a fuse with anything ex-
cept a fuse with the same or a lower
amperage rating. A higher capacity fuse
could cause damage and create a fire
hazard.NOTE:See page 6-33 for the fuse panel descrip-
tions.
G200C01CM-GATPower ConnectorNOTE:
o If the power connector is pulled up
from the fuse panel, the warning chime,
audio, clock and interior lamps, etc.,
will not operate. The following items
must be reset after replacement.
- Digital Clock
- Trip computer
- Automatic heating and cooling con-
trol system
- Audio
o Even though the power connector is
pulled up, the battery can still be dis-
charged by operation of the head-
lights or other electrical devices.
Your vehicle is equipped with a power
connector to prevent battery discharge if
your vehicle is parked without being oper-
ated for prolonged periods. Use the follow-
ing procedures before parking the vehicle
for prolonged periods.
1. Turn off the engine.
2. Turn off the headlights and tail lights.
3. Open the driver’s side panel cover and
pull up the power connector.
4. Insert the power connector in the oppo-
site direction.
ONF065008

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DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
23
POWER STEERING FLUID
LEVELG230A01TG-AAT
G230A01TG
The power steering fluid level should be
checked regularly. To check the power
steering fluid level, be sure the engine is
"OFF", then check to make certain that the
power steering fluid level is between the
"MAX" and "MIN" level markings on the
fluid reservoir.
!
G220A01A-AAT
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine
coolant temperature and may some-
times operate even when the engine is
not running. Use extreme caution when
working near the blades of the cooling
fan, so that you are not injured by a
rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant
temperature decreases the fan will au-
tomatically shut off. This is a normal
condition.G220B01NF-GATChecking Engine Cooling FanThe engine cooling fan should come on
automatically if the engine coolant tem-
perature is high or whenever the air con-
ditioning is in operation.
G240A01A-AATPOWER STEERING HOSESIt is suggested that you check the power
steering hose connections for fluid leak-
age at those intervals specified in the ve-
hicle maintenance schedule in Section 5.
The power steering hoses should be re-
placed if there is severe surface cracking,
pulling, scuffing or worn spots. Deteriora-
tion of the hose could cause premature
failure.NOTE:Grinding noise from the power steering
pump may be heard immediately after
the engine is started in extremely cold
conditions (below - 4°F). If the noise stops
during warm up, there is no abnormal
function in the system. It is due to a
power steering fluid characteristic in
extremely cold conditions.
Recommended FluidUse PSF-4 type fluidNOTE:Do not start the engine when the power
steering oil reservoir is empty.
CHECKING ELECTRIC
COOLING FANS

6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
34
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
HORN
TAIL
ECU
IG1
DRL
FR FOG
A/CON
F/PUMP
DIODE
ATM
STOP
H/LP LO RH
S/ROOF
H/LP WASHER
H/LP HI
ECU (B+)
SNSR3
SNSR1
SNSR2
B/UP
IGN COIL
ECU (IG1)
H/LP LO
ABSPROTECTED COMPONENTS
ABS/ESC Control module, Multipurpose check connector
ABS/ESC Control module, Multipurpose check connector
Fuse(FR P/SEAT, T/LID, T/SIG, TILT, PEDAL, RR CURTAIN)
Defogger relay
Blower relay
Fuse(P/WDW LH, P/WDW RH)
Start relay, Ignition switch(IG2, START)
Engine control unit relay
Fuse(KEY SOL, ECS/RR FOG), Power connector
Ignition switch(ACC, IG1)
Fusible link(ABS1, ABS2, RR HTD, BLOWER)
Horn relay
Tail light relay
PCM
(Spare)
Burglar alarm horn relay
Front fog light relay
A/C Relay
Fuel pump relay
(Spare)
ATM Control relay
Stop light switch
HID Relay
Overhead console lamp
Headlight washer motor
Headlight relay (HIGH)
PCM
Injector#1~#6, A/C Relay, Cooling fan relay
Mass air flow sensor, PCM, Immobilizer control module, Oil control valve#1/#2, Variable intake manifold valve
Oxygen Sensor#1~#4
Back-up light switch, Stop light switch, Transaxle range switch, Vehicle speed sensor
Ignition coil#1~#6, Condenser
PCM
Headlight relay(LOW)
ABS/ESC Control module, Multipurpose check connector
ABS1
ABS2
I/P (B+)1
RR HTD
BLOWER
P/WDW
IGN2
ECU RLY
I/P (B+)2
IGN1
ALTFUSE RATING
40A
20A
40A
40A
40A
40A
40A
30A
30A
30A
150A
15A
20A
10A
10A
15A
15A
10A
20A
-
20A
15A
15A
15A
20A
20A
10A
10A
15A
15A
10A
20A
10A
20A
10A
DESCRIPTION
FUSIBLE
LINK
FUSE

10
INDEX
2
A
Accessory Box ....................................................................1-97
Advanced Supplemental Restraint (AIRBAG)
System (SRS) ....................................................................1-43
Curtain airbag .................................................................1-56
Driver's and passenger's front airbag ............................1-44
Occupant classification system ......................................1-51
Side impact airbag .........................................................1-55
Air Cleaner Filter .................................................................. 6-8
Air Conditioning
Care.................................................................................6-16
Operation............................................................ 1-126, 6-16
Switch............................................................................1-128
Antenna ............................................................................1-138
Ashtray................................................................................1-88
Audio System ...................................................................1-139
Audio remote control switch .........................................1-121
Automatic Heating and Cooling Control System ............1-125
Automatic-Dimming Mirror with Z-Nav™ Electronic Compass
Display and HomeLink
®
..................................................................................
1-101
B
Battery .................................................................................6-21
Binding Arbitration .............................................................8-18
Brake
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .........................................2-11
Checking the brakes ......................................................6-14
Fluid.................................................................................6-14
Practices..........................................................................2-14
Breaking-In your New Hyundai ........................................... 1-3C
Care of Discs ....................................................................1-137
Catalytic Converter ............................................................... 7-3
Child Restraint System ......................................................1-34
Installing a child restraint seat with
"Tether Anchorage" system ...........................................1-36
Securing a child restraint seat with
"Child Seat Lower Anchor" system ...............................1-37
Child-Protector Rear Door Lock .......................................... 1-9
Cigarette Lighter ................................................................1-87
Climate Control Air Filter ....................................... 1-134, 6-16
Clock...................................................................................1-87
Combination Light ..............................................................1-80
Auto Light ........................................................................1-81
Headlight flasher ............................................................1-82
Headlight switch .............................................................1-80
High-beam switch ...........................................................1-82
Lane change signal ........................................................1-80
Parking light auto off ......................................................1-81
Turn signal operation .....................................................1-80
Console Box .......................................................................1-97
Consumer Information .......................................................8-15
Cooling Fans ......................................................................6-23
Corrosion Protection
Cleaning the interior ......................................................... 4-6
Protecting your Hyundai from corrosion .......................... 4-2
Washing and waxing ........................................................ 4-4
Cruise Control ..................................................................1-118

10
INDEX
4
Heating and Cooling Control ..........................................1-123
Air flow control ............................................................. 1-130
Air intake control switch ...............................................1-128
Defrosting/Defogging....................................................1-133
Dual temperature control ..............................................1-129
Fan speed control switch .............................................1-127
High-Mounted Rear Stop Light .......................................1-111
Homelink Mirror ................................................................1-101
Hood Release ..................................................................1-113
Horn..................................................................................1-116
I
Ignition Switch ...................................................................... 2-4
Immobilizer System .............................................................. 1-3
Instrument Cluster and Indicator Lights ............................1-60
Instrument Panel Light Control (Rheostat) .......................1-87
Integrated Memory System ................................................1-22
Interior Light .......................................................................1-94
J
Jump Starting ....................................................................... 3-3
K
Key ........................................................................................ 1-4
If you lose your keys ......................................................3-18
Positions............................................................................ 2-4L
Light Bulb Wattage .............................................................6-32
Light Bulbs Replacement ..................................................6-24
Lubrication Chart .................................................................. 9-4
Luggage Net ....................................................................1-110
M
Maintenance Intervals .......................................................... 5-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ................ 5-7
Maintenance under severe usage conditions ................. 5-6
Scheduled maintenance .................................................. 5-4
Service requirements ........................................................ 5-2
Maintenance Precautions.................................................... 6-4
Mirrors
Homelink mirror ............................................................1-101
Outside rearview .............................................................1-98
Outside rearview mirror folding switch ........................1-100
Outside rearview mirror heater ......................................1-99
O
Odometer............................................................................1-75
Outside Rearview Mirror ....................................................1-98
P
Parking Brake ...................................................................1-107
Checking parking brake pedal .......................................6-18
Power Adjustable Pedals ..................................................2-10
Power Outlets .....................................................................1-88
Power Steering Fluid Level ...............................................6-23