oil Hyundai Elantra 2018 Owner's Guide

7-77
7
Maintenance Water washing in the engine com-partment including high pressure
water washing may cause the failure
of electrical circuits located in the
engine compartment.
Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electrical/elec-
tronic components inside the vehi-
cle as this may damage them.
Waxing
A good coat of wax provides a barrier
between your paint and environmental
contamination.
Keeping a good coat of wax on your vehi-
cle will help protect it.
Wax the vehicle when water will no
longer bead on the paint.
Always wash and dry the vehicle before
waxing. Use a good quality liquid or
paste wax, and follow the manufacturer’s
instructions. Wax all metal trim to protect
it and to maintain its luster.
Removing oil, tar, and similar materials
with a spot remover will usually strip the
wax from the finish. Be sure to re-wax
these areas even if the rest of the vehicle
does not yet need waxing. Wiping dust or dirt off the body with
a dry cloth will scratch the finish.
Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, or strong detergents con-
taining highly alkaline or caustic
agents on chrome-plated or
anodized aluminum parts. This may
result in damage to the protective
coating and cause discoloration or
paint deterioration.
Repairing your vehicle’s finish
Deep scratches or stone chips in the
painted surface must be repaired
promptly. Exposed metal will quickly rust
and may develop into a major repair
expense.
If your vehicle is damaged and
requires any metal repair or replace-
ment, be sure the body shop applies
anti-corrosion materials to the parts
repaired or replaced.
NOTICE
NOTICE
NOTICE
OLMB073082

7-80
Maintenance
Keep your garage dry
Don’t park your car in a damp, poorly
ventilated garage. This creates a favor-
able environment for corrosion. This is
particularly true if you wash your vehicle
in the garage or drive it into the garage
when it is still wet or covered with snow,
ice or mud. Even a heated garage can
contribute to corrosion unless it is well
ventilated so moisture is dispersed.
Keep paint and trim in good condition
Scratches or chips in the finish should be
covered with "touch-up" paint as soon as
possible to reduce the possibility of cor-
rosion. If bare metal is showing through,
the attention of a qualified body and paint
shop is recommended.
Bird droppings are highly corrosive and
may damage painted surfaces in just a
few hours. Always remove bird droppings
as soon as possible.
Interior Care
Interior general precautions
Prevent caustic solutions such as per-
fume and cosmetic oil, from contacting
the interior parts because they may
cause damage or discoloration. If they do
contact the interior parts, wipe them off
immediately. See the instructions for the
proper way to clean vinyl.
Never allow water or other liquids tocome in contact with electrical/elec-
tronic components inside the vehi-
cle as this may damage them.
When cleaning leather products (steering wheel, seats etc.), use neu-
tral detergents or low alcohol con-
tent solutions. If you use high alco-
hol content solutions or acid/ alka-
line detergents, the color of the
leather may fade or the surface may
get stripped off.
Cleaning the upholstery andinterior trim
Vinyl (if equipped)
Remove dust and loose dirt from vinyl
with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.
Clean vinyl surfaces with a vinyl cleaner.
Fabric (if equipped)
Remove dust and loose dirt from fabric
with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.
Clean with a mild soap solution recom-
mended for upholstery or carpets.
Remove fresh spots immediately with a
fabric spot cleaner. If fresh spots do not
receive immediate attention, the fabric
can be stained and its color can be
affected. Also, its fire-resistant properties
can be reduced if the material is not
properly maintained.
Using anything but recommended
cleaners and procedures may affect
the fabric's appearance and fire-
resistant properties.
NOTICE
NOTICE

7-82
Maintenance
Cleaning the leather seats- Remove all contaminations instantly.Refer to instructions below for
removal of each contaminant.
- Cosmetic products (sunscreen, foun- dation, etc.)
Apply cleansing cream on a cloth and
wipe the contaminate spot. Wipe off
the cream with a wet cloth and
remove water with a dry cloth.
- Beverages (coffee, soft drink, etc.) Apply a small amount of neutral
detergent and wipe until contamina-
tions do not smear.
- Oil Remove oil instantly with absorbable
cloth and wipe with stain remover
used only for natural leather.
- Chewing gum Harden the gum with ice and remove
gradually.Cleaning the seat belt webbing
Clean the belt webbing with any mild
soap solution recommended for cleaning
upholstery or carpet. Follow the instruc-
tions provided with the soap. Do not
bleach or re-dye the webbing because
this may weaken the seat belt.
Cleaning the interior windowglass
If the interior glass surfaces of the vehi-
cle become fogged (that is, covered with
an oily, greasy or waxy film), they should
be cleaned with glass cleaner. Follow the
directions on the glass cleaner container.
Do not scrape or scratch the inside of
the rear window. This may result in
damage to the rear window defroster
grid.
NOTICE

8-7
88
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
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LubricantVolume Classification
Engine oil *
1*2(drain and refill)
RecommendsGamma
1.6 T-GDI4.76 US qt. (4.5 l)
ACEA A5*3(or above)
Nu 2.0 MPI4.23 US qt. (4.0 l)API SM*4& ILSAC GF-4 (or above)
ACEA A5*3(or above)
Manual transmission fluid
Gamma
1.6 T-GDI/
Nu 2.0 MPI
1.8~1.9 US qt. (1.7 ~ 1.8 l)HK SYN MTF 70W (SK)
SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W MTF (H.K.SHELL)
GS MTF HD 70W (GS CALTEX)
(API GL-4, SAE 70W TGO-9)
Automatic transmission fluidNu 2.0 MPI7.08 US qt. (6.7
l)
MICHANG ATF SP-IV, SK ATF SP-IV,
NOCA ATF SP-IV, HYUNDAI genuine ATF
SP-IV or other brands meeting the above
specification approved by HYUNDAI Motor
Co.
Dual clutch transmission fluidGamma
1.6 T-GDI2.01~2.11 US qt. (1.9~2.0 l)
HK MTF 70W (SK)
SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W (H.K.SHELL)
GS MTF HD 70W (GS CALTEX)
(API GL-4, SAE 70W)

8-8
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
*1: Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2: Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year's
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3: If the ACEA A5 engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use ILSAC GF-3 (or above) or ACEA A3 (or above).
*4: If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
LubricantVolume Classification
Coolant Gamma
1.6 T-GDI M/T
6.45 US qt. (6.1
l)
Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Phosphate-based Ethylene glycol coolant for
aluminum radiator)
DCT
Nu 2.0 MPI M/T
6.34 US qt. (6.0
l)
A/T
6.97 US qt. (6.6 l)
Brake/Clutch fluid
0.74~0.85 US qt. (0.7 ~ 0.8 l) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel14.0 US gal. (53 l)Refer to "Fuel requirements" in the Foreword
chapter.

8-9
88
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Recommended SAE viscosity
number Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher
viscosity engine oils are required for sat-
isfactory lubrication in hot weather.Using oils of any viscosity other than
those recommended could result in
engine damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the
range of temperature your vehicle will be
operated in before the next oil change.
Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, or
dipstick before checking or drain-
ing any lubricant. This is especially
important in dusty or sandy areas
and when the vehicle is used on
unpaved roads. Cleaning the plug
and dipstick areas will prevent dirt
and grit from entering the engine
and other mechanisms that could
be damaged.
CAUTION
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
-10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Engine
Oil
Gamma
1.6 T-GDI *1
Nu 2.0 MPI *2
°C
(°F)
*1: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a vis-
cosity grade 5W-30 (ACEA A5 or above). However, if the engine oil is not
available in your country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil
viscosity chart.
*
2: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a vis- cosity grade SAE 5W-20 (API SM / ILSAC GF-4). However, if the engine
oil is not available in your country, select the proper engine oil using the
engine oil viscosity chart.
5W-30, 5W-40
10W-30
15W-40
20W-50
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30

I-4
Drive Mode Integrated Control System .........................5-43
Driver Assist System.....................................................3-109Rear View Camera ...................................................3-109
Driver Position Memory System ....................................3-16 Easy Access Function .................................................3-18
Storing Positions into Memory ..................................3-17
Dual Clutch Transmission...............................................5-24 Dual Clutch Transmission Operation .........................5-24
Good Driving Practices ..............................................5-32
Emission Control System ...............................................7-83 Crankcase Emission Control System .........................7-83
Evaporative Emission Control System Including Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) ........7-83
Exhaust Emission Control System .............................7-84
Engine ........................................................................\
.......8-2
Engine Compartment.................................................1-6, 7-3
Engine Coolant ...............................................................7-21 Changing Engine Coolant ..........................................7-23
Checking the Engine Coolant Level ..........................7-21
Engine Number ...............................................................8-11
Engine Oil .......................................................................7\
-19 Checking the Engine Oil and Filter ...........................7-20
Checking the Engine Oil Level ..................................7-19
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items ...............7-17 Exterior Features .............................................................3-45
Fuel Filler Door ..........................................................3-51
Hood ........................................................................\
...3-45
Smart Trunk ................................................................3-48
Trunk ........................................................................\
..3-46
Exterior Overview.............................................................1-2
Fuses ........................................................................\
.......7-48 Engine Compartment Panel Fuse Replacement .........7-50
Fuse/Relay Panel Description ....................................7-53
Instrument Panel Fuse Replacement ..........................7-49
Hazard Warning Flasher ...................................................6-2
If The Engine Overheats ...................................................6-6
If The Engine Will Not Start.............................................6-3 If the Engine Doesn't Turn Over or Turns Over Slowly ....................................................6-3
If the Engine Turns Over Normally but Doesn't Start ..............................................................6-3
Index
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