engine oil HYUNDAI ELANTRA 2022 User Guide

06
6-63
Winter Precautions
Use high quality ethylene glycol
coolant
Your vehicle is delivered with high
quality ethylene glycol coolant in the
cooling system. It is the only type of
coolant that should be used because it
helps prevent corrosion in the cooling
system, lubricates the water pump and
prevents freezing. Be sure to replace or
replenish your coolant in accordance
with the maintenance schedule in
chapter 8. Before winter, have your
coolant tested to assure that its freezing
point is sufficient for the temperatures
anticipated during the winter.
Change to "winter weight" oil if
necessary
In some climates it is recommended that
a lower viscosity "winter weight" oil be
used during cold weather. See chapter 8
for recommendations. If you aren't sure
what weight oil you should use, consult
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Check battery and cables
Winter puts additional burdens on the
battery system. Visually inspect the
battery and cables as described in
chapter 8. The level of charge in your
battery can be checked by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer or a service station.
Check spark plugs and ignition
system
Inspect your spark plugs as described in
chapter 8 and replace them if necessary.
Also check all ignition wiring and
components to be sure they are not
cracked, worn or damaged in any way.
Use approved window washer anti-
freeze in system
To keep the water in the window washer
system from freezing, add an approved
window washer anti-freeze solution in
accordance with instructions on the
container. Window washer anti-freeze is available
from an authorized HYUNDAI dealer
and most auto parts outlets. Do not
use engine coolant or other types of
antifreeze as these may damage the
paint finish.
Do not let your parking brake freeze
Under some conditions your parking
brake can freeze in the engaged position.
This is most likely to happen when
there is an accumulation of snow or
ice around or near the rear brakes or
if the brakes are wet. If there is a risk
the parking brake may freeze, apply
it only temporarily while you put the
gear selector lever in P and block the
rear wheels so the car cannot roll. Then
release the parking brake.
Do not let ice and snow accumulate
underneath
Under some conditions, snow and ice
can build up under the fenders and
interfere with the steering. When driving
in severe winter conditions where this
may happen, you should periodically
check underneath the car to be sure the
movement of the front wheels and the
steering components is not obstructed.
Don't place foreign objects
or materials in the engine
compartment
Placement of foreign object or materials
which prevent cooling of the engine, in
the engine compartment, may cause a
failure or combustion. The manufacturer
is not responsible for the damage caused
by such placement.
To keep locks from freezing
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt
an approved de-icer fluid or glycerine
into the key opening. If a lock is covered
with ice, squirt it with an approved de-
icing fluid to remove the ice. If the lock
is frozen internally, you may be able to
thaw it out by using a heated key. Handle
the heated key with care to avoid injury.

Engine Compartment .................................................................................... 9-3
Maintenance Services ...................................................................................9-4
Owner’s Responsibility ............................................................................................ 9-4
Owner Maintenance Precautions ............................................................................ 9-4
Owner Maintenance ...................................................................................... 9-5Owner Maintenance Schedule ................................................................................ 9-5
Scheduled Maintenance Services ................................................................ 9-7
Normal Maintenance Schedule (Smartstream G2.0 Atkinson) ............................. 9-8
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions ..................................................... 9-11
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items ...........................................9-13Dual clutch transmission fluid ...............................................................................9-14
Engine Oil ......................................................................................................9-15Checking the Engine Oil Level ................................................................................ 9-15
Checking the Engine Oil and Filter ........................................................................9-16
Engine Coolant .............................................................................................. 9-17Checking the Engine Coolant Level ....................................................................... 9-17
Changing Engine Coolant .......................................................................................9-19
Brake/Clutch Fluid ....................................................................................... 9-20Checking the Brake/Clutch Fluid Level ................................................................ 9-20
Washer Fluid ..................................................................................................9-21
Checking the Washer Fluid Level ........................................................................... 9-21
Parking Brake ................................................................................................9-21Checking the Parking Brake ................................................................................... 9-21
Air Cleaner .................................................................................................... 9-22Filter Replacement ................................................................................................. 9-22
Cabin Air Filter .............................................................................................. 9-24Filter Inspection...................................................................................................... 9-24
Filter Replacement ................................................................................................. 9-24
Wiper Blades ................................................................................................ 9-25Blade Inspection .................................................................................................... 9-25
Blade Replacement ................................................................................................ 9-25
Battery .......................................................................................................... 9-27For Best Battery Service ........................................................................................ 9-28
Battery Capacity Label ........................................................................................... 9-28
Battery Recharging ................................................................................................ 9-29
Reset Items ............................................................................................................. 9-29
9. Maintenance
9
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9-3
09
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Brake fluid reservoir
3. Air cleaner
4. Engine oil dipstick
5. Engine oil filler cap6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
7. Fuse box
8. Battery
9. Radiator cap
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
„„Smartstream G2.0Smartstream G2.0
„„Smartstream G1.6 T-GDiSmartstream G1.6 T-GDi
The actual engine compartment in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.OCN7080064L/OCN7N080001OCN7080064L/OCN7N080001
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09
9-5
WARNING
Performing maintenance work on a
vehicle can be dangerous. If you lack
sufficient knowledge and experience or
the proper tools and equipment to do
the work, have it done by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
ALWAYS follow these precautions for
performing maintenance work:
• Park your vehicle on level ground,
move the shift button into the P
(Park) position, place the ignition
switch in the LOCK/OFF position.
• Block the tires (front and back) to
prevent the vehicle from moving.
Remove loose clothing or jewelry
that can become entangled in
moving parts.
• If you must run the engine during
maintenance, do so out doors or in
an area with plenty of ventilation.
• Keep flames, sparks, or smoking
materials away from the battery and
fuel-related parts.The following lists are vehicle checks and
inspections that should be performed
by the owner or an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer at the frequencies indicated to
help ensure safe, dependable operation
of your vehicle.
Any adverse conditions should be
brought to the attention of your dealer as
soon as possible.
These Owner Maintenance vehicle
checks are generally not covered by
warranties and you may be charged for
labor, parts and lubricants used.
Owner Maintenance Schedule
When you stop for fuel:
• Check the engine oil level.
• Check the coolant level in the engine
coolant reservoir.
• Check the windshield washer fluid
level.
• Check the for low or under-inflated
tires.
WARNING
Be careful when checking your engine
coolant level when the engine is hot.
This may result in coolant being blown
out of the opening and cause serious
burns and other injuries.
OWNER MAINTENANCE
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09
9-7
Follow Normal Maintenance Schedule if the vehicle is usually operated where none of
the following conditions apply. If any of the following conditions apply, you must follow
the Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions.
• Repeated short distance driving.
• Driving in dusty conditions or sandy areas.
• Extensive use of brakes.
• Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are used.
• Driving on rough or muddy roads.
• Driving in mountainous areas.
• Extended periods of idling or low speed operation.
• Driving for a prolonged period in cold temperatures and/or extremely humid
climates.
• More than 50% driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather above 90°F (32°C).
• Engine oil usage which is not recommended (mineral type, lower grade spec, etc.)
For additional information or assistance see your authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
NOTICE
After 10 years or 100,000 miles, we recommend to use severe maintenance
schedule.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES
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Maintenance
9-8
Normal Maintenance Schedule
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEMMonths 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120 132 144 156
Miles×1,000 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104
Km×1,000 13 26 39 52 65 78 91 104 117 130 143 156 169
Engine oil and engine oil filter *
1
Smartstream
G2.0 Atkinson
RRRRRRRRRRRRR
Smartstream
G1.6 T-GDi
RRRRRRRRRRRRR
Fuel additives
*2
Add fuel additives every 8,000 miles (13,000 km) or 12 months
Air cleaner filter I I R I I R I I R I I R I
Air intake hose I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Spark plugsSmartstream
G2.0 AtkinsonReplace every 96,000 miles
Smartstream
G1.6 T-GDiReplace every 47,000 miles
Rotate tires Rotate tires every 8,000 miles (13,000 km)
Cabin air filterRRRRRR
Drive belts
*3
At first, inspect at 48,000 miles (78,000 km) or 72 months.
Thereafter, inspect every 16,000 miles (26,000 km) or 24 months
R: Replace or change.
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.*1 :
Requires API SN PLUS (or above) grade engine oil. If a lower grade engine oil is used, then the engine oil and engine oil filter
must be replaced at every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months as indicated for severe maintenance condition.
*2 :
If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is recommended. Additives are available from your
authorized HYUNDAI dealer along with information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.
*3 :
The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced excessively.
❈ As it is normal for engine oil to be consumed during driving, the amount of engine oil should be checked regularly.
❈ The replacement cycle of engine oil is set by the period which the performance of our recommended engine oil is maintained.
So, if recommended engine oil is not used, a replacement is required as indicated severe usage condition.
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09
9-9
Normal Maintenance Schedule (CONT)
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEMMonths 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120 132 144 156
Miles×1,000 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104
Km×1,000 13 26 39 52 65 78 91 104 117 130 143 156 169
Vacuum hose I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Engine coolantAt first, replace at 120,000 miles or 120 months.
Thereafter, replace every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Battery condition I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Disc brakes and pads I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots / lower arm ball joint,
upper arm ball jointIIIIIIIIIIIII
Driveshaft and boots I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Suspension mounting bolts I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner refrigerant I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner compressor I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Exhaust pipe and muffler I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Manual transmission fluid (if equipped)
*1
Replace every 40,000miles or 4 years
Intelligent variable transmission fluid (if equipped)
*2
No check, No service required
Dual clutch transmission fluid (if equipped)
*1
III
Rear differential oil
*1
IIIIIIIIIIIII
R: Replace or change.
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.*1 :
Manual transmission fluid/Dual clutch transmission fluid should be changed anytime they have been submerged in water.
*2 :
Use only the specified intelligent variable transmission fluid. (Refer to “Recommended lubricants and capacities” section in
chapter 2 or the label in the engine compartment.)
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09
9-11
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under
severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance
intervals.
R : Replace
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace
Maintenance itemMaintenance
operationMaintenance intervalsDriving
condition
Engine oil and
filter *1
Smartstream
G2.0 Atkinson
RReplace every 5,000 miles
(8,000 km) or 6 monthsA, B, C, D,
E, F, G, H, I,
J, K, L
Smartstream
G1.6 T-GDiA, B, C, D,
E, F, G, H, I,
J, K, L
Air cleaner filter IInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, E
Spark plugs RReplace more frequently
depending on the conditionA, B, F, G,
H, I, K
Steering gear rack, linkage and
bootsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G
Front suspension ball joints IInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G
Disc brakes and pads, calipers
and rotorsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, G, H
Parking brake IInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, G, H
Driveshaft and boots IInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F,
G, H, I, J
Cabin air filter RReplace more frequently
depending on the conditionC, E, G
Manual transmission fluid
(if equipped)RReplace every 80,000miles
(120,000 km)C, D, E, F,
G, H, I, J
Intelligent variable transmission
fluid (if equipped)RReplace every 60,000miles
(90,000 km)A, C, D, E, F,
G, H, I, K
Dual clutch transmission fluid
(if equipped)RReplace every 80,000miles
(120,000km)C, D, E, F,
G, H, I, J
Rear differential oil RReplace every 72,000 miles
(120,000 km)C, D, E, G,
H, I, J
Transfer case oil No check, No service required
*1 : Requires grade engine oil. If a lower grade engine oil (mineral
oil) is used, then the engine oil and engine oil filter must be replaced as indicated for
severe maintenance condition.
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Maintenance
9-12
Severe driving conditions
A. Repeatedly driving short distance of less than 5 miles (8 km) in normal temperature
or less than 10 miles (16 km) in freezing temperature
B. Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances
C. Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or saltspread roads
D. Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather
E. Driving in the condition of inflowing sand or dust into engine
F. Driving in heavy traffic area
G. Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain roads
H. Using for towing or camping, and driving with loading on the roof.
I. Driving for patrol car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle towing
J. Frequently driving under high speed or rapid acceleration.
K. Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
L. Engine oil usage which is not recommended (Mineral type, Semi-synthetic, Lower
grade spec, etc.)
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09
9-13
Engine Oil and Filter
The engine oil and filter should be
changed at the intervals specified in the
maintenance schedule. If the vehicle
is being driven in severe conditions,
more frequent oil and filter changes are
required.
Drive Belts
Inspect all drive belts for evidence
of cuts, cracks, excessive wear or oil
saturation and replace if necessary. Drive
belts should be checked periodically
for proper tension and adjusted as
necessary.
Fuel Filter
A clogged-up fuel filter may limit the
vehicle driving speed, damage the
emission system, and cause the hard
starting. When a considerable amount
of foreign substances are accumulated
in the fuel tank, the fuel filter should be
replaced.
Upon installing a new fuel filter, operate
the engine for several minutes, and
check the connections for any leakages.
Fuel filters should be installed by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Fuel Lines, Fuel Hoses and
Connections
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and
connections for leakage and damage.
Have an authorized HYUNDAI dealer
replace any damaged or leaking parts
immediately.
Vapor Hose and Fuel Filler Cap
The vapor hose and fuel filler cap should
be inspected at those intervals specified
in the maintenance schedule. Make sure
a new vapor hose or fuel filler cap is
correctly replaced.
Air Cleaner Filter
A genuine HYUNDAI air cleaner filter
is recommended when the filter is
replaced.
Spark Plugs
Make sure to install new spark plugs of
the correct heat range.
Cooling System
Check cooling system components, such
as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and
connections for leakage and damage.
Replace any damaged parts.
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS
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