power steering fluid Hyundai Sonata

427
Features of your vehicle
D130100ANF-EA
Power steering
Power steering uses energy from the
engine to assist you in steering the vehi-
cle. If the engine is off or if the power
steering system becomes inoperative,
the vehicle may still be steered, but it will
require increased steering effort.
Should you notice any change in the
effort required to steer during normal
vehicle operation, have the power steer-
ing checked by an authorised Hyundai
dealer.
✽✽NOTICE
If the power steering drive belt breaks
or if the power steering pump malfunc-
tions, the steering effort will greatly
increase. ✽
✽
NOTICE
If the vehicle is parked for extended
periods outside in cold weather (below -
10°C/14°F), the power steering may
require increased effort when the engine
is first started. This is caused by
increased fluid viscosity due to the cold
weather and does not indicate a mal-function.
When this happens, increase the engine
RPM by depressing accelerator until the
RPM reaches 1,500 rpm then release or
let the engine idle for two or three min-utes to warm up the fluid. D130300ANF Tilt steering
A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust
the steering wheel before you drive. You
can also raise it to give your legs more
room when you exit and enter the vehicle(if equipped).
The steering wheel should be positioned
so that it is comfortable for you to drive,
while permitting you to see the instru-
ment panel warning lights and gauges.
STEERING WHEEL
CAUTION
Never hold the steering wheel
against a stop (extreme right or left turn) for more than 5 seconds withthe engine running. Holding thesteering wheel for more than 5 sec-
onds in either position may causedamage to the power steeringpump.
WARNING
Never adjust the angle and height of steering wheel while driving.
You may lose your steering con-
trol and cause severe personal
injury or accidents.
After adjusting, push the steering wheel both up and down to be
certain it is locked in position.

7
Engine compartment / 7-2 Maintenance services / 7-4
Owner maintenance / 7-6Scheduled maintenance service / 7-8Explanation of scheduled maintenance items / 7-21Engine oil / 7-24Engine coolant / 7-25Brake and clutch fluid / 7-28
Power steering fluid / 7-29Automatic transaxle fluid / 7-30
Washer fluid / 7-32Parking brake / 7-32
Fuel filter / 7-33
Air cleaner / 7-34
Climate control air filter / 7-36
Wiper blades / 7-38 Battery / 7-40
Tyres and wheels / 7-43Fuses / 7-53Light bulbs / 7-62
Appearance care / 7-70
Emission control system / 7-76
Maintenance

Maintenance
2
7
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
ONF019003R/8G010A01NFR
G010000ANF-EA 1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Fuse box
6. Negative battery terminal
7. Positive battery terminal
8. Auto transaxle oil dipstick*
9. Radiator cap
10. Engine oil dipstick
11. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
12. Power steering fluid reservoir
* : if equipped
■■
Petrol Engine (2.4L)
■■Petrol Engine (3.3L)

73
Maintenance
ONF057001R
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Fuel filter
5. Air cleaner
6. Fuse box
7. Negative battery terminal
8. Positive battery terminal
9. Radiator cap
10. Engine oil dipstick
11. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
12. Power steering fluid reservoir
13. Auto transaxle oil dipstick*
* : if equipped
■
■
Diesel Engine (2.0L)

Maintenance
12
7
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - PETROL ENGINE (CONT.)
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
Km×1,000 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots I I I I I I I I
Power steering pump, belt and hoses I I I I I I I I
Driveshaft and boots I I I I
Tyre (pressure & tread wear) I I I I I I I I
Front suspension ball joints I I I I I I I I
Bolt and nuts on chassis and body I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner refrigerant (if equipped) I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner compressor (if equipped) I I I I I I I I
Climate control air filter (if equipped) R R R R R R R R
Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) I I I I I I I I
Automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)
III IIRI I
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM

Maintenance
18
7
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - DIESEL ENGINE (CONT.)
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 Km×1,000
15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots I I I I I I I I
Power steering pump, belt and hoses I I I I I I I I
Drive shaft and boots I I I I I I I I
Tyre (pressure & tread wear) I I I I I I I I
Front suspension ball joints I I I I I I I I
Bolt and nuts on chassis and body I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner refrigerant (if equipped) I I I I I I I I
Air conditioner compressor (if equipped) I I I I I I I I
Climate control air filter (if equipped)RRR RRRRR
Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) I I I I I I I I
Automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped) I I I I I R I I
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE ITEM
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.

729
Maintenance
POWER STEERING FLUID
G090100AEN-EA
Checking the power steering fluid
level
With the vehicle on level ground, check
the fluid level in the power steering reser-
voir periodically. The fluid should be
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the reservoir at the normal tem-
perature.
Before adding power steering fluid, thor- oughly clean the area around the reser-
voir cap to prevent power steering fluidcontamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX
level.
✽✽ NOTICE
Check that the fluid level is in the
"HOT" range on the reservoir. If thefluid is cold, check that it is in the"COLD" range.
In the event the power steering system requires frequent addition of fluid, the
vehicle should be inspected by an autho-
rised HYUNDAI dealer.
Use only the specified power steering fluid. (Refer to "Recommended lubricants or capacities" in section 9.)
G090200AEN
Checking the power steering hose
Check the connections for oil leaks, dam-
age and twists in the power steering
hose before driving.
CAUTION
To avoid damage to the power steering pump, do not operate thevehicle for prolonged periods
with a low power steering fluidlevel.
Never start the engine when the reservoir tank is empty.
When adding fluid, be careful that dirt does not get into the tank.
Too little fluid can result in increased steering effort and/ornoise from the power steering system.
The use of the non-specified fluid could reduce the effectiveness ofthe power steering system and cause damage to it.ONF078007

Specifications
4
9
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
I040000BNF-EA
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolume ( l/US qt.)Classification
API Service SJ, SL or above,
Petrol 2.4L 4.3(4.5)
ILSAC GF-3 or above
3.3L 5.2(5.5)
Diesel 2.0L 6.7(7.1)
Without CPF ; API Service CH-4 or above, ACEA B4
With CPF (Catalyzed Particulate filter) ; ACEA C3
Manual transaxle fluid 1.75(1.8) API GL-4, SAE 75W-85 (ZIC GF TOP or HD GEAR OIL XLS)
Automatic transaxle fluid Petrol2.4L 9.5(10.0)
3.3L 10.9(11.5)
Diesel 2.0L 8.5(9.0)
Power steering 0.9(1.0) PSF-4
2.4 A/T 6.0(6.3)
Petrol 2.4 M/T 6.5(6.9)
Coolant 3.3 A/T 8.2(8.7)
Diesel2.0 M/T 8.5(9.0)
2.0 A/T 8.3(8.8)
Brake/Clutch fluid 0.9(1.0) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4 Fuel 70(18.5 US gal.) -
Engine oil *1 *2
(drain and
refill, with oil filter)
HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP-III, DIAMOND ATF SP-III, SK
ATF SP-III or other brands approved by Hyundai Motor Co.
Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminium radiator)
* 1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econo
my by reducing the amount of fuel necessary
to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.

I3
Index
Hazard warning flasher ··············································· 4-51
How to use this manual ················································· 1-2
If the engine overheats ·················································· 6-6
If the engine will not start ············································· 6-3
If you have a flat tyre ···················································· 6-7
In case of an emergency while driving ························· 6-2
Indicator symbols on the instrument cluster ················· 1-6
Instrument cluster ························································ 4-33
Instrument panel overview ············································ 2-3
Interior features ··························································· 4-82
Interior light ································································· 4-57
Interior overview ··························································· 2-2
Key positions ································································· 5-4
Keys ··············································································· 4-2
Light bulbs ··································································· 7-62
Lighting ······································································· 4-52 Maintenance services ····················································· 7-4
Manual climate control system ··································· 4-61
Manual transaxle ··························································· 5-8
Mirrors ········································································· 4-29
Owner maintenance ······················································· 7-6
Parking brake ······························································· 7-32
Power steering fluid ····················································· 7-29
Rear parking assist system ·········································· 4-48
Recommended lubricants and capacities ······················· 9-4
Remote keyless entry ····················································· 4-4
Road warning ································································· 6-2
Scheduled maintenance service ····································· 7-8
Seat ················································································ 3-2
Seat belts ······································································ 3-12
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