oil dipstick Hyundai Sonata
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Page 17 of 380

Your vehicle at a glance4
2ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OYF079060
* The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. 1. Engine coolant reservoir ...................7-23
2. Engine oil filler cap ...........................7-21
3. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir ...............7-25
4. Air cleaner.........................................7-28
5. Fuse box ...........................................7-49
6. Positive battery terminal ...................7-33
7. Negative battery terminal..................7-33
8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir .....7-26
9. Radiator cap .....................................7-24
10. Engine oil dipstick ...........................7-21
* : if equipped
YF HMA 2.QXP 11/25/2009 3:41 PM Page 4
Page 290 of 380

Maintenance2
7ENGINE COMPARTMENT
OYF079060
* The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. 1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Fuse box
6. Positive battery terminal
7. Negative battery terminal
8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
9. Radiator cap
10. Engine oil dipstick
* : if equipped
YF HMA 7.QXP 11/25/2009 1:45 PM Page 2
Page 309 of 380

721
Maintenance
ENGINE OILChecking the engine oil level 1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Start the engine and allow it to reachnormal operating temperature.
3. Turn the engine off and wait for a few minutes (about 5 minutes) for the oil to
return to the oil pan.
4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and re-insert it fully. 5. Pull the dipstick out again and check
the level. The level should be between
F and L.
If it is near or at L, add enough oil to bring
the level to F.Do not overfill.
Use a funnel to help prevent oil from
being spilled on engine components.
Use only the specified engine oil. (Refer to “Recommended lubricants and capaci-ties” in section 8.)
WARNING -
Radiator hose
Be very careful not to touch the
radiator hose when checking or
adding the engine oil as it may be
hot enough to burn you.
CAUTION
Do not overfill with engine oil. Engine damage may result.
OYF079003N
OYF079004N
YF HMA 7.QXP 11/25/2009 1:45 PM Page 21
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85
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defeccts
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher
viscosity engine oils are required for sat-
isfactory lubrication in hot weather. Using
oils of any viscosity other than those rec-
ommended could result in engine dam-
age.When choosing an oil, consider the range
of temperature your vehicle will be oper-
ated in before the next oil change.
Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, ordipstick before checking or drain- ing any lubricant. This is especiallyimportant in dusty or sandy areasand when the vehicle is used on unpaved roads. Cleaning the plugand dipstick areas will prevent dirt and grit from entering the engineand other mechanisms that could be damaged.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Engine Oil *
1°C
(°F)
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
1. For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-
20 (API Service SM / ILSAC GF-4). However, if the engine oil is not available, select the prop-
er engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30
YF HMA 8.QXP 12/24/2009 5:23 PM Page 5