brake fluid Hyundai Sonata Hybrid 2017 Owner's Manual

I-3
Battery ........................................................................\
.....7-38
Battery saver function ...................................................3-115
Before driving ...................................................................5-4
Blind spot detection system (BSD) ................................5-73
Blind spot mirror.............................................................3-41
Brake fluid ......................................................................7-\
30
Brake system ...................................................................5-28Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ...................................5-40
Auto hold ....................................................................5-37\
Disc brakes wear indicator ........................................5-29
Electronic parking brake (EPB) .................................5-31
Electronic stability control (ESC) ..............................5-43
Hill-start assist control (HAC) ...................................5-46
Parking brake (Manual)..............................................5-29
Power brakes ..............................................................5-28
Bulb replacement ............................................................7-70
Bulb wattage .....................................................................8-3\
Button start/stop, see engine start/stop button ..................5-9 California perchlorate notice ..........................................7-93
Capacities (Lubricants) .....................................................8-6
Care
Exterior care ...............................................................7-82
Interior care ................................................................7-87
Tire care ......................................................................7-\
41
Center console storage ..................................................3-155
Central door lock switch .................................................3-16
Certification label .............................................................8-9
Chains Tire chains ..................................................................5-96
Checking tire inflation pressure ......................................7-43
Child restraint system (CRS) ..........................................2-34 Booster seats...............................................................2-37
Children always in the rear ........................................2-34
Forward-facing child seats ........................................2-37
Installing a Child Restraint System (CRS) ................2-37
Lower anchors and tether for children (LATCH) system .......................................................................2\
-38
Rear-facing child seats ..............................................2-36
Securing with lap/shoulder belt..................................2-42
Securing with LATCH anchors ..................................2-40
Securing with Tether anchors .....................................2-41
Selecting a Child Restraint System (CRS).................2-35
Child-protector rear door lock ........................................3-18
I
Index
BC

I-4
Climate control air filter .......................................3-137, 149
Climate control air filter (Replacement).........................7-34
Clock ........................................................................\
.....3-160
Clothes hanger ..............................................................3-161
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster ................3-67
Compact spare tire ..........................................................6-20
Consumer information ....................................................8-11
Coolant ........................................................................\
....7-27
Cooling fluid, see engine coolant ...................................7-27
Cruise control system .....................................................5-50
Cup holder.....................................................................3-1\
57
Curtain air bags ...............................................................2-49
Dashboard illumination, see instrument panel illumination ...................................................................3-69
Dashboard, see instrument cluster ..................................3-67
Day/night rearview mirror ..............................................3-25
Daytime running light ...................................................3-116
Defogging (Windshield) ...............................................3-151
Defroster (Rear window) ..............................................3-128
Defrosting (Windshield) ...............................................3-151
Digital speedometer ........................................................3-96
Dimensions .......................................................................8\
-2
Disc brakes wear indicator ............................................5-29
Display illumination, see instrument panel illumination ...................................................................3-69 Displays, see instrument cluster .....................................3-67
Do not install a child restraint on the front
passenger seat ...............................................................2-60
Door courtesy lamp.......................................................3-120
Door locks .......................................................................3\
-14 Auto door lock/unlock features ..................................3-17
Central door lock switch ............................................3-16
Child-protector rear door lock....................................3-18
Drink holders, see cup holders .....................................3-157
Drive mode integrated control system ...........................5-48
Driver assist system Rear parking assist system (RPAS) ..........................3-125
Rear view camera .....................................................3-124
Driver position memory system ....................................3-20
Driver’s front air bag ......................................................2-47
Driver’s knee air bag ......................................................2-47
Driving at night ...............................................................5-94
Driving in flooded areas .................................................5-95
Driving in the rain...........................................................5-95
Dynamic bending light, see AFLS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)..............................3-116
Index
D

I-5
Ecoshift dual clutch transmission ...................................5-18Shift indicator .............................................................3-73
Manual shift mode......................................................5-23
Electric chromic mirror (ECM) with compass and HomeLink
®system.......................................................3-33
Electric chromic mirror (ECM) with HomeLink®
system, compass and Blue Link®.................................3-26
Electronic parking brake (EPB) ......................................5-31
Electric power steering (EPS).........................................3-22
Electronic stability control (ESC)...................................5-43
Emission control system .................................................7-89
Engine ........................................................................\
.......8-2
Engine compartment..................................................1-6, 7-3
Engine compartment panel fuse .....................................7-59
Engine coolant ................................................................7-27
Engine coolant temperature gauge .................................3-71
Engine number ................................................................8-10
Engine oil ........................................................................\
7-24
Engine start/stop button ....................................................5-9
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items.................7-21
Exterior care....................................................................7-82\
Exterior overview (front) ..................................................1-2
Exterior overview (rear) ...................................................1-3 Flat tire (with spare tire) .................................................6-15
Changing tires ............................................................6-16
Compact spare tire......................................................6-20
Jack and tools .............................................................6-15
Flat tire (with Tire Mobility Kit) ....................................6-23
Floor mat anchor (s) .....................................................3-162
Fluid Brake fluid ..................................................................7-30
Washer fluid ...............................................................7-31
Folding rear seats ............................................................2-12
Folding the side view mirrors .........................................3-42
Front seats ........................................................................\
.2-6
Fuel filler lid ...................................................................3-63 Emergency fuel filler door release .............................3-66
Fuel gauge .......................................................................3\
-72
Fuel requirements .............................................................F-7
Fuse switch .....................................................................7-5\
9
Fuses ........................................................................\
.......7-57 Engine compartment panel fuse .................................7-59
Fuse switch .................................................................7-59
Fuse/relay panel description .......................................7-61
Instrument panel fuse .................................................7-58
Main fuse ....................................................................7-60\
Multi fuse ...................................................................7-60
I
Index
FE

1-6
Your vehicle at a glance
E
EN
N G
GI
IN
N E
E
C
C O
O M
M P
PA
A R
RT
TM
M E
EN
N T
T
1. Engine coolant reservoir ...................7-27
2. Radiator cap .....................................7-28
3. Brake fluid reservoir ..........................7-30
4. Air cleaner.........................................7-32
5. Engine oil dipstick .............................7-24
6. Engine oil filler cap ...........................7-25
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir .....7-31
8. Fuse box ...........................................7-59
9. Battery ..............................................7-38
OLF014006
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.

3-98
Convenient features of your vehicle
Parking Brake & BrakeFluid Warning Light
This warning light illuminates:
Once you set the ignition switch or
the Engine Start/Stop button to the
ON position.
- It illuminates for approximately 3seconds.
- It remains on if the parking brake is applied.
When the parking brake is applied.
When the brake fluid level in the reservoir is low.
- If the warning light illuminateswith the parking brake released, it
indicates the brake fluid level in
reservoir is low.
If the brake fluid level in the reser-
voir is low:
1. Drive carefully to the nearest safe location and stop your vehicle.
2. With the engine stopped, check the brake fluid level immediately and
add fluid as required (For more
information, refer to "Brake
Fluid" in chapter 7) . Then check all
brake components for fluid leaks. If
any leak on the brake system is still
found, the warning light remains on,
or the brakes do not operate prop-
erly, do not drive the vehicle. In this
case, have your vehicle inspected
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Dual-diagonal braking system
Your vehicle is equipped with dual-
diagonal braking systems. This
means you still have braking on two
wheels even if one of the dual sys-
tems should fail.
With only one of the dual systems
working, more than normal pedal
travel and greater pedal pressure are
required to stop the vehicle.
Also, the vehicle will not stop in as
short a distance with only a portion
of the brake system working.
If the brakes fail while you are driv-
ing, shift to a lower gear for addition-
al engine braking and stop the vehi-
cle as soon as it is safe to do so.

3-99
Convenient features of your vehicle
3
Anti-lock Brake System(ABS) Warning Light
This warning light illuminates:
Once you set the ignition switch or
the Engine Start/Stop button to the
ON position.
- It illuminates for approximately 3seconds and then goes off.
When there is a malfunction with the ABS (The normal braking sys-
tem will still be operational without
the assistance of the anti-lock
brake system).
In this case, have your vehicle
inspected by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
Electronic Brake forceDistribution (EBD)System Warning Light
These two warning lights illuminate
at the same time while driving:
When the ABS and regular brake
system may not work normally.
In this case, have your vehicle
inspected by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
Parking Brake & Brake Fluid
Warning Light
Driving the vehicle with a warn-
ing light ON is dangerous. If the
Parking Brake & Brake Fluid
Warning Light illuminates with
the parking brake released, it
indicates that the brake fluid
level is low.
In this case, have your vehicle
inspected by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
WARNING

3-100
Convenient features of your vehicle
Information - Electronic
Brake force Distribution (EBD)
System Warning Light
When the ABS Warning Light is on or
both ABS and Parking Brake & Brake
Fluid Warning Lights are on, the
speedometer, odometer, or tripmeter
may not work. Also, the EPS Warning
Light may illuminate and the steering
effort may increase or decrease.
In this case, have your vehicle inspect-
ed by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.Electric Power Steering (EPS)Warning Light (if equipped)
This warning light illuminates:
Once you set the ignition switch or
the Engine Start/Stop button to the
ON position.
- It remains on until the engine isstarted.
When there is a malfunction with the EPS.
In this case, have your vehicle
inspected by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
i
Electronic Brake force
Distribution (EBD) System
Warning Light
When both ABS and Parking
Brake & Brake Fluid Warning
Lights are on, the brake system
will not work normally and you
may experience an unexpected
and dangerous situation during
sudden braking.
In this case, avoid high speed
driving and abrupt braking.
In this case, have your vehicle
inspected by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
WARNING

5-99
Driving your vehicle
5
Check spark plugs and ignitionsystem
Inspect your spark plugs as
described in chapter 7 and replace
them if necessary. Also check all
ignition wiring and components to be
sure they are not cracked, worn or
damaged in any way.
Use approved window washeranti-freeze in system
To keep the water in the window
washer system from freezing, add an
approved window washer anti-freeze
solution in accordance with instruc-
tions on the container. Window wash-
er anti-freeze is available from an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer and
most auto parts outlets. Do not use
engine coolant or other types of anti-
freeze as these may damage the
paint finish.
Do not let your parking brakefreeze
Under some conditions your parking
brake can freeze in the engaged
position. This is most likely to happen
when there is an accumulation of
snow or ice around or near the rear
brakes or if the brakes are wet. If
there is a risk the parking brake may
freeze, apply it only temporarily while
you put the gear selector lever in P
and block the rear wheels so the car
cannot roll. Then release the parking
brake.
Do not let ice and snow accu-mulate underneath
Under some conditions, snow and
ice can build up under the fenders
and interfere with the steering. When
driving in severe winter conditions
where this may happen, you should
periodically check underneath the
car to be sure the movement of the
front wheels and the steering com-
ponents is not obstructed.
Don't place foreign objects ormaterials in the engine com-partment
Placement of foreign object or mate-
rials which prevent cooling of the
engine, in the engine compartment,
may cause a failure or combustion.
The manufacturer is not responsible
for the damage caused by such
placement.
To keep locks from freezing
To keep the locks from freezing,
squirt an approved de-icer fluid or
glycerine into the key opening. If a
lock is covered with ice, squirt it with
an approved de-icing fluid to remove
the ice. If the lock is frozen internally,
you may be able to thaw it out by
using a heated key. Handle the heat-
ed key with care to avoid injury.

6-32
What to do in an emergency
Always follow these emergency tow-
ing precautions:
Place the ignition switch in the ACC position so the steering
wheel is not locked.
Place the shift lever in N (Neutral).
Release the parking brake.
Depress the brake pedal with more force than normal since you will
have reduced braking perform-
ance.
More steering effort will be required because the power steer-
ing system will be disabled.
Use a vehicle heavier than your own to tow your vehicle.
The drivers of both vehicles should communicate with each other fre-
quently.
Before emergency towing, check that the hook is not broken or dam-
aged.
Fasten the towing cable or chain securely to the hook.
Do not jerk the hook. Apply steady and even force. Use a towing cable or chain less
than 16 feet (5 m) long. Attach a
white or red cloth (about 12 inches
(30 cm) wide) in the middle of the
cable or chain for easy visibility.
Drive carefully so the towing cable or chain remains tight during tow-
ing.
Before towing, check the automat- ic transmission for fluid leaks under
your vehicle. If the automatic trans-
mission fluid is leaking, flatbed
equipment or a towing dolly must
be used.
ODH063025
To avoid damage to your vehicle
and vehicle components when
towing:
Always pull straight ahead
when using the towing hooks.
Do not pull from the side or at
a vertical angle.
Do not use the towing hooks
to pull a vehicle out of mud,
sand or other conditions from
which the vehicle cannot be
driven out under its own
power.
Limit the vehicle speed to 10
mph (15 km/h) and drive less
than 1 mile (1.5 km) when tow-
ing to avoid serious damage
to the automatic transmis-
sion.
CAUTION

7
Maintenance
7
Maintenance
Engine Compartment ............................................7-3
Maintenance Services ...........................................7-6
Owner’s Responsibility .....................................................7-6
Owner Maintenance Precautions..................................7-6
Owner Maintenance ..............................................7-7
Owner Maintenance Schedule .......................................7-8
Scheduled Maintenance Services........................7-9
Normal Maintenance Schedule ....................................7-10
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions ........7-20
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items ..7-21
Engine Oil and Filter.......................................................7-21
Drive Belts........................................................................\
.7-21
Fuel Filter ........................................................................\
..7-21
Fuel Lines, Fuel Hoses and Connections ..................7-21
Vapor Hose and Fuel Filler Cap ...................................7-21
Air Cleaner Filter .............................................................7-21
Spark Plugs .......................................................................7\
-21
Valve Clearance ...............................................................7-22
Cooling System ................................................................7-22
Engine Coolant .................................................................7-22
Automatic Transmission Fluid ......................................7-22
Ecoshift Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid ...................7-22
Brake hoses and Lines ..................................................7-23
Brake Fluid ........................................................................\
7-23
Parking Brake...................................................................7-23Brake Discs, Pads, Calipers and Rotors .....................7-23
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler.............................................7-23
Suspension Mounting Bolts ..........................................7-23
Steering Gear Box, Linkage &
Boots/Lower Arm Ball Joint .........................................7-23
Drive Shafts and Boots .................................................7-23
Air Conditioning Refrigerant ........................................7-23
Engine Oil ..............................................................7-24
Checking the Engine Oil Level .....................................7-24
Checking the Engine Oil and Filter .............................7-26
Engine Coolant .....................................................7-27
Checking the Engine Coolant Level ............................7-27
Changing Engine Coolant ..............................................7-29
Brake Fluid ............................................................7-30
Checking the Brake Fluid Level ...................................7-30
Washer Fluid .........................................................7-31
Checking the Washer Fluid Level................................7-31
Parking Brake .......................................................7-31
Checking the Parking Brake .........................................7-31
Air Cleaner ............................................................7-32
Filter Replacement ..........................................................7-32
Climate Control Air Filter ....................................7-34
Filter Inspection ...............................................................7-34
7