air suspension INFINITI FX35 2004 User Guide

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
FSU-5
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FSU
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartAES000N2
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
FSU-8FSU-12
—
—
—
FSU-8FSU-6FSU-16
NVH in PR section
NVH in RFD section
NVH in RAX and RSU section
NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
NVH in RAX section
NVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Improper installation, looseness
Strut deformation, damage or deflection
Bushing or mounting deterioration
Parts interference
Spring fatigue
Suspension looseness
Incorrect wheel alignment
Stabilizer bar fatigue
PROPELLER SHAFT (For AWD models)
DIFFERENTIAL (For AWD models)
REAR AXLE AND REAR SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT (For AWD models)
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom FRONT SUSPENSIONNoise××××× × ××× ×××××
Shake×××× × × × ×××××
Vibration××××× × ×× × ×
Shimmy×××× × ××× ××
Judder××× ××× ××
Poor quality ride or han-
dling××××× ×× ×××

FSU-6
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYPFP:54010
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceAES000N3
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component statues (wear,
damage) are normal.
INSPECTION OF TRANSVERSE LINK BALL JOINT END PLAY
1. Set front wheels in a straight-ahead position. Do not depress brake pedal.
2. Measure axial end play by installing and moving up/down between transverse link and steering knuckle
with an iron pry bar or something similar.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
STRUT INSPECTION
Check strut for oil leakage, damage and replace if necessary. Refer to FSU-11, "COIL SPRING AND STRUT" .
Wheel Alignment InspectionAES000N4
DESCRIPTION
Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions.
NOTE:
Unladen conditions mean that fuel, engine coolant, and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats
are designated positions.
PRELIMINARY CHECK
1. Check tires for improper air pressure and wear.
2. Check road wheels for runout.
3. Check wheel bearing axial end play.
4. Check transverse link ball joint axial end play.
5. Check strut operation.
6. Check each mounting part of axle and suspension for looseness and deformation.
7. Check each link, rod and member for cracks, deformation and other damage.
8. Check vehicle posture.
INSPECTION OF CAMBER, CASTER AND KINGPIN INCLINATION ANGLES

Camber, caster, kingpin inclination angles cannot be adjusted.

Before inspection, mount front wheels onto turning radius gauge. Mount rear wheels onto a stand that has
same height so vehicle will remain horizontal.
Using a CCK Gauge
Install CCK gauge attachment (SST: KV991040S0) as following procedure in wheel, then measure wheel
alignment.
1. Remove wheel nuts (3), and install a guide bolt to hub bolt.
2. Screw adapter into plate body until it contacts body tightly.
3. Screw center plate into plate.
4. Insert plate on guide bolt. Put spring in, and then evenly screw
both guide bolt nut. When fastening guide bolt nut, do not com-
pletely compress spring.Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)
SEIA0240E

IDX-4
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Electric throttle control actuator ........ EC-415, EC-417,
EC-1077
, EC-1079
Electric throttle control actuator (VK45DE) ..... EM-174
Electric throttle control actuator (VQ35DE) ....... EM-19
Electrical load signal circuit .............. EC-614, EC-1292
Electrical unit ..................................................... PG-77
Electrical units location ...................................... PG-70
Electronic ignition (EI) system ............. EC-34, EC-681
Engine control module (ECM) .......... EC-401, EC-1057
Engine control system diagram and chart ........ EC-29,
EC-676
Engine coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) ... EC-185,
EC-197
, EC-842, EC-855
Engine coolant(VK45DE) .................................. CO-36
Engine coolant(VQ35DE) ................................. CO-11
Engine oil filter replacement ............................. MA-25
Engine oil filter replacement(VQ35DE) ............. MA-18
Engine oil precautions .......................................... GI-8
Engine oil replacement(VQ35DE) ..................... MA-17
Engine oil(VK45DE) ........................................... LU-25
Engine oil(VQ35DE) ............................................ LU-7
Engine removal(VK45DE) ............................... EM-236
Engine removal(VQ35DE) .............................. EM-110
Engine room cover(VK45DE) ......................... EM-168
ETC1 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-418, EC-1080
ETC2 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-425, EC-1087
ETC3 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-429, EC-1091
EVAP canister .................................. EC-646, EC-1323
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve ....
EC-335
, EC-990, EC-1160
EVAP canister vent control valve ...... EC-342, EC-502,
EC-997
, EC-1168
EVAP control system (small leak) diagnosis .. EC-326,
EC-366
, EC-981, EC-1022
EVAP control system pressure sensor ........... EC-349,
EC-352
, EC-358, EC-1004, EC-1007, EC-1014
EVAP control system purge flow monitoring diagnosis
EC-321
, EC-976
EVAP vapor lines inspection ................. MA-20, MA-27
Evaporative emission (EVAP) system ............ EC-643,
EC-1320
Evaporator ..................................................... ATC-155
Exhaust manifold(VK45DE) ............................ EM-178
Exhaust manifold(VQ35DE) .............................. EM-26
Exhaust system ................................................... EX-3
Exhaust system inspection ..................... EX-3, MA-28
Expansion valve ............................................. ATC-156
F
F/FOG - Wiring diagram ..................................... LT-79
F/PUMP - Wiring diagram ................ EC-604, EC-1281
Final drive removal and installation .. FFD-10, RFD-11
Floor trim ............................................................. EI-40
Flow charts ......................................................... GI-27
Fluid temperature sensor (A/T) ........................ AT-139
Fluorescent leak detector .............................. ATC-157
Fog lamp, front .................................................... LT-77
Front axle ............................................. FAX-4, FAX-10
Front brake solenoid valve ................. AT-156, AT-158
Front bumper ...................................................... EI-14
Front door ............................. BL-148, BL-152, GW-76
Front fog lamp .................................................... LT-77
Front passenger air bag .................................. SRS-40
Front seat belt ...................................................... SB-4
Front seat belt pre-tensioner ..... SB-2, SRS-3, SRS-47
Front side air bag ............................................ SRS-41
Front suspension .............................................. FSU-6
Front washer ...................................................... WW-4
Front wiper ......................................................... WW-4
FTTS - Wiring diagram ...... EC-275, EC-280, EC-933,
EC-938
Fuel cut control (at no load high engine speed) EC-35,
EC-683
Fuel filter replacement ......................................... FL-4
Fuel gauge ............................................................ DI-4
Fuel injector and fuel tube(VK45DE) .............. EM-188
Fuel injector and fuel tube(VQ35DE) ................ EM-45
Fuel level sensor EC-384, EC-386, EC-388, EC-1040,
EC-1042
, EC-1044
Fuel line inspection .................................. FL-3, MA-24
Fuel line inspection(VQ35DE) .......................... MA-17
Fuel precautions .......................................... GI-6, GI-7
Fuel pressure check ........................... EC-51, EC-700
Fuel pressure release ......................... EC-51, EC-700
Fuel pump ....................................... EC-603, EC-1280
Fuel pump and gauge .......................................... FL-4
Fuel system ......................................................... FL-3
Fuel tank ............................................................ FL-10
Fuel tank temperature sensor .......... EC-273, EC-279,
EC-931
, EC-937
Fuel tank vacuum relief valve ......... EC-646, EC-1323
FUELB1 - Wiring diagram .. EC-258, EC-267, EC-916,
EC-925
FUELB2 - Wiring diagram .. EC-259, EC-268, EC-917,
EC-926
Fuse .................................................................. PG-17
Fuse and fusible link box .................................. PG-84
Fusible link ........................................................ PG-17
G
Gauges ................................................................. DI-4
Glass ...................................... GW-11, GW-76, GW-80
Glove box lamp ................................... LT-154, LT-197
GPS antenna ..................................................... AV-89
Grille - See Exterior ............................................ EI-23
Ground distribution ........................................... PG-31
H
H/AIM - Wiring diagram ..................................... LT-73
H/LAMP - Wiring diagram .................................. LT-11
Harness connector ............................................ PG-74
Harness layout .................................................. PG-46
Hazard warning lamp ......................................... LT-89
Headlamp aiming control ................................... LT-73
Headlamp leveler - See Headlamp aiming control ........

IDX-7
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IDX
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Propeller shaft ..................................................... PR-6
Propeller shaft on vehicle service ........................ PR-6
Propeller shaft vibration ....................................... PR-6
PS/SEN - Wiring diagram ................ EC-397, EC-1053
R
R/VIEW - Wiring diagram ................................... DI-84
Radiator(VK45DE) ............................................. CO-39
Radiator(VQ35DE) ............................................ CO-14
Rear axle ........................................................... RAX-5
Rear bumper ........................................................ EI-18
Rear combination lamp removal and installation ..........
LT-147
Rear door ............................................ BL-148, GW-80
Rear seat ......................................................... SE-107
Rear suspension ............................................... RSU-5
Rear view monitor ............................................... DI-81
Rear washer .................................................... WW-35
Rear window defogger ...................................... GW-86
Rear wiper ....................................................... WW-35
Refrigerant connection precaution ..................... ATC-8
Refrigerant discharging evacuating charging ATC-137
Refrigerant general precaution .......................... ATC-7
Refrigerant lines ............................................ ATC-137
Refrigerant pressure sensor ........... EC-609, EC-1287,
ATC-90
, ATC-155
Refrigeration cycle ........................................... ATC-21
Removal and installation (A/T) ........... AT-266, AT-269
Removal and installation (Transfer) .................... TF-43
Revolution sensor (A/T) ...................... AT-116, AT-260
Ring gear diff. inspection ................................. RFD-13
Rocker cover(VK45DE) ................................... EM-193
Rocker cover(VQ35DE) ..................................... EM-51
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ......................... LT-157
ROOM/L - Wiring diagram ................................ LT-164
RP/SEN - Wiring diagram ................ EC-610, EC-1288
S
Seal - See Exterior .............................................. EI-28
SEAT - Wiring diagram ...................................... SE-95
Seat belt inspection ............................................. SB-8
Seat belt pre-tensioner disposal ...................... SRS-49
Seat belt, front ..................................................... SB-4
Seat, rear ......................................................... SE-107
Self-diagnosis (Transfer) .................................... TF-21
SEN/PW - Wiring diagram ............... EC-490, EC-1157
SHIFT - Wiring diagram ................................... AT-236
Shift change signal ........................................ EC-1218
Shift lock system .............................................. AT-235
Shift schedule .................................................. AT-348
Shock absorber (rear) ....................................... RSU-9
Side air bag (satellite) sensor .......................... SRS-46
Side bearing preload diff. ................................. RFD-20
Side curtain air bag .......................................... SRS-43
Side flange installation diff. .............................. RFD-10
Side trim .............................................................. EI-37
SMJ (super multiple junction) ............................ PG-79
Spark plug replacement .................................... MA-26
Spark plug replacement(VQ35DE) ................... MA-19
Spark plug(VK45DE) ...................................... EM-186
Spark plug(VQ35DE) ........................................ EM-43
Specification value ............................. EC-131, EC-780
Speedometer ........................................................ DI-4
Spiral cable ..................................................... SRS-38
Spot lamp .......................................................... LT-184
SROOF - Wiring diagram ..................... BL-167, RF-14
SRS - See Supplemental Restraint System ..... SRS-5
SRS Trouble diagnoses .................................... SRS-7
Stabilizer bar (rear) ......................................... RSU-16
Stall test (A/T) .................................................... AT-51
Standardized relay ............................................. PG-81
START - Wiring diagram .................................... SC-11
Starter ................................................................ SC-10
Starting system .................................................. SC-10
Steering gear and linkage inspection ................ MA-35
Steering linkage ................................................. PS-19
Steering wheel and column ................... PS-10, PS-12
Steering wheel turning force .............................. PS-10
Step lamp .......................................................... LT-124
Stop lamp .......................................................... LT-116
Stop lamp switch .............................. EC-550, EC-1220
STOP/L - Wiring diagram .................................. LT-118
Sun roof, electric ................................................ RF-10
Sunload sensor ............................. ATC-110, ATC-119
Sunroof .................................................. RF-10, RF-25
Supplemental Restraint System ....................... SRS-5
Suspension ....................................................... MA-36
Symbols and abbreviations ...................... GI-10, GI-23
T
Tachometer ........................................................... DI-4
TCM circuit diagram ........................................... AT-50
TCM inspection table ......................................... AT-90
Thermostat(VK45DE) ....................................... CO-51
Thermostat(VQ35DE) ....................................... CO-26
Three way catalyst function (Bank 1) . EC-316, EC-971
Three way catalyst function (Bank 2) . EC-316, EC-971
Three way catalyst precautions ............................ GI-6
Three way catalyst(VK45DE) .......................... EM-178
Three way catalyst(VQ35DE) ........................... EM-26
Throttle control motor ....................... EC-428, EC-1090
Throttle control motor relay .............. EC-423, EC-1085
Throttle position sensor (TPS) .......... EC-190, EC-284,
EC-485
, EC-487, EC-569, EC-848, EC-942, EC-1152,
EC-1154
, EC-1239
Tie-rod ............................................................... PS-19
Timing chain(VK45DE) ................................... EM-196
Timing chain(VQ35DE) ..................................... EM-63
Tire rotation ............................................. WT-6, MA-34
Tooth contact diff. ........................................... RFD-24
Top tether strap child restraint ........................... SB-12
Torque converter installation AT-267, AT-268, AT-272
Torque convertor clutch solenoid valve AT-123, AT-125
TPS1 - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-286, EC-944
TPS2 - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-192, EC-850

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
PR-3
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PR
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartADS000KD
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
—
Refer to PR-10
for details.
—
Refer to PR-6 for details.
—
NVH in FFD and RFD section
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU, and RSU section
NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
NVH in RAX section
NVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
Possible cause and suspected parts
Uneven rotation torque
Center bearing improper installation
Excessive joint angle
Rotation imbalance
Excessive runout
Differential
Axle and suspension
Tires
Road wheel
Drive shaft
Brakes
Ste ering
SymptomNoise××××××××××××
Shake×× ××××××
Vibration××××× ×× × ×

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
PS-7
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MA
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PS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartAGS000GS
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
PS-8PS-8PS-25PS-25PS-25PS-8PS-10PS-10
EM-15
, EM-169PS-10PS-12PS-19PS-12PS-12PS-19
NVH in PR section
NVH in RFD section
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU, RSU section
NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
NVH in FAX section
NVH in BR section
Possible cause and suspected parts
Fluid level
Air in hydraulic system
Outer socket ball joint swinging force
Outer socket ball joint rotating torque
Outer socket ball joint end play
Steering fluid leakage
Steering wheel play
Steering gear rack sliding force
Drive belt looseness
Improper steering wheel
Improper installation or looseness of tilt lock lever
Mounting rubber deterioration
Steering column deformation or damage
Improper installation or looseness of steering column
Steering linkage looseness
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
AXLE and SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
Symptom STEERINGNoise× × ××××× × × ×××××× ×
Shake××× × ×××× ×
Vibration××××× × ×× ×
Shimmy××× × ××× ×
Judder××××××

PS-10
STEERING WHEEL
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
STEERING WHEELPFP:48430
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceAGS000GW
CHECKING CONDITION OF INSTALLATION

Check installation condition of steering gear assembly, front suspension, axle and steering column.

Check if movement exists when steering wheel is moved up and down, to the left and right and to the axial
direction.

Check if the mounting bolts for steering gear assembly are loose
or not. Refer to PS-19, "
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINK-
AGE" .
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL PLAY
1. Set tires to the straight ahead, start engine, then turn steering wheel to the left and right lightly, and mea-
sure steering wheel movement on the outer circumference when steering wheel is turned up to the point
where tires start moving.
CHECKING NEUTRAL POSITION ON STEERING WHEEL
Check neutral position on steering wheel after confirming that front wheel alignment is correct. Refer to FSU-
6, "Wheel Alignment Inspection" .
1. Set vehicle to the straight direction, check if steering wheel is in the neutral position.
2. If it is not in the neutral position, remove steering wheel and reinstall it correctly.
3. If the neutral position cannot adjust in the two teeth of steering gear assembly, loosen outer socket lock
nuts of steering outer sockets, then adjust outer socket by the same amount in the opposite direction.
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE
1. Park vehicle on a level and dry surface, set parking brake.
2. Remove driver air bag module from steering wheel. Refer to SRS-36, "
DRIVER AIR BAG MODULE" .
3. Start engine at idle, make steering fluid reach to normal operat-
ing temperature [50 to 80°C (122 to 176°F)], then check steering
wheel turning torque with pre-load gauge (SST).
4. If steering wheel turning force is out of the specification, check
relief hydraulic pressure of oil pump. Refer to PS-31, "
POWER
STEERING OIL PUMP" . End play of the axle direction for steering wheel : 0 mm (0 in)
SGIA0546E
Steering wheel play on the outer circumference : 0 − 35 mm (0 − 1.38 in)
Turning torque : 7.45 N·m (0.76 kg-m, 66 in-lb) or less
SGIA0459E

RAX-4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartADS000C3
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
—
RAX-9—
RAX-5—
NVH in PR section
NVH in RFD section
NVH in FAX and FSU section
Refer to REAR AXLE in this chart.
NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
Refer to DRIVE SHAFT in this chart.
NVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Excessive joint angle
Joint sliding resistance
Imbalance
Improper installation, looseness
Parts interference
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
FRONT AXLE AND FRONT SUSPENSION
REAR AXLE
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
SymptomDRIVE
SHAFTNoise×× ×××××× ××
Shake×× ×××××××
REAR
AXLENoise×× ××× ×××××
Shake×××××××××
Vibration×××××××
Shimmy×× ×××××
Judder× × ×× ××
Poor quality ride or handling×× × ××

RFD-6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartADS000JO
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
Refer to RFD-18, "
INSPECTION
" .
Refer to RFD-24, "
TOOTH CONTACT
" .
Refer to RFD-18, "
INSPECTION
" .
Refer to RFD-13, "
Pre-Inspection
" .
—
Refer to MA-31, "
Checking Differential Gear Oil
" .
NVH in PR section.
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU and RSU sections.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in RAX section.
NVH in BR section.
NVH in PS section.
Possible cause and suspected parts
Rough gear tooth
Improper gear contact
Tooth surfaces worn
Incorrect backlash
Companion flange excessive runout
Improper gear oil
Propeller shaft
Axle and suspension
Tires
Road wheel
Drive shaft
Brakes
Steering
Symptom Differential Noise×××××××××××××

RSU-4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartAES000MI
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
RSU-7RSU-9—
—
—
RSU-7RSU-5RSU-16
NVH in PR section
NVH in RFD section
NVH in FAX and FSU section
NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
NVH in RAX section
NVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Improper installation, looseness
Shock absorber deformation, damage or deflection
Bushing or mounting deterioration
Parts interference
Spring fatigue
Suspension looseness
Incorrect wheel alignment
Stabilizer bar fatigue
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
FRONT AXLE AND FRONT SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom REAR SUSPENSIONNoise×××××× ××××××××
Shake×××× × × ××××××
Vibration××××× × ×× × ×
Shimmy×××× × ××× ××
Judder ××× ××× ××
Poor quality ride or
handling××××× ×× ×××