low oil pressure INFINITI FX35 2004 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: INFINITI, Model Year: 2004, Model line: FX35, Model: INFINITI FX35 2004Pages: 4449, PDF Size: 99.66 MB
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REFRIGERANT LINES
ATC-157
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Checking for Refrigerant LeaksAJS00163
Perform a visual inspection of all refrigeration parts, fittings, hoses and components for signs of A/C lubricant
leakage, damage and corrosion. A/C lubricant leakage may indicate an area of refrigerant leakage. Allow
extra inspection time in these areas when using either an electronic refrigerant leak detector or fluorescent
dye leak detector.
If dye is observed, confirm the leak with an electronic refrigerant leak detector. It is possible a prior leak was
repaired and not properly cleaned.
When searching for leaks, do not stop when one leak is found but continue to check for additional leaks at all
system components and connections.
When searching for refrigerant leaks using an electronic leak detector, move the probe along the suspected
leak area at 1 to 2 inches per second and no further than 1/4 inch from the component.
CAUTION:
Moving the electronic leak detector probe slower and closer to the suspected leak area will improve
the chances of finding a leak.
Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent Leak DetectorAJS00164
1. Check A/C system for leaks using the UV lamp and safety goggles (J-42220) in a low sunlight area (area
without windows preferable). Illuminate all components, fittings and lines. The dye will appear as a bright
green/yellow area at the point of leakage. Fluorescent dye observed at the evaporator drain opening indi-
cates an evaporator core assembly (tubes, core or expansion valve) leak.
2. If the suspected area is difficult to see, use an adjustable mirror or wipe the area with a clean shop rag or
cloth, with the UV lamp for dye residue.
3. After the leak is repaired, remove any residual dye using dye cleaner (J-43872) to prevent future misdiag-
nosis.
4. Perform a system performance check and verify the leak repair with an approved electronic refrigerant
leak detector.
NOTE:
Other gases in the work area or substances on the A/C components, for example, anti-freeze, windshield
washer fluid, solvents and lubricants, may falsely trigger the leak detector. Make sure the surfaces to be
checked are clean.
Clean with a dry cloth or blow off with shop air.
Do not allow the sensor tip of the detector to contact with any substance. This can also cause false readings
and may damage the detector.
Dye InjectionAJS00165
(This procedure is only necessary when recharging the system or when the compressor has seized and was
replaced.)
1. Check A/C system static (at rest) pressure. Pressure must be at least 345 kPa (3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi).
2. Pour one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of the A/C refrigerant dye into the injector tool (J-41459).
3. Connect the injector tool to the A/C Low-pressure side service fitting.
4. Start engine and switch A/C ON.
5. When the A/C operating (compressor running), inject one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of fluorescent dye
through the low-pressure service valve using dye injector tool J-41459 (refer to the manufacture′s operat-
ing instructions).
6. With the engine still running, disconnect the injector tool from the service fitting.
CAUTION:
Be careful the A/C system or replacing a component, pour the dye directly into the open system
connection and proceed with the service procedures.
7. Operate the A/C system for a minimum of 20 minutes to mix the dye with the system oil. Depending on the
leak size, operating conditions and location of the leak, it may take from minutes to days for the dye to
penetrate a leak and become visible.
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INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM
AV-57
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
MAINT Switch (Maintenance Switch)
When “MAINT” switch is pressed, display vehicle information screen. As vehicle information, it indicates
engine oil, tire rotation and tire pressure.
Pressing “MAINT” switch once cycles display from engine oil→tire rotation→(tire pressure)Note →display
OFF→engine oil.
NOTE:
For models with low tire pressure warning system.
Engine Oil and Tire Rotation
Operating the joystick left/right, replace distance can be set.
When journey distance is the same as replace distance, alert is
displayed. (SERVICE ALERT setting is ON.)
Selected replace distance is 0 - 7,500 miles (0 - 12,000 km) in
increments of 500 mile (800 km).
Press and hold “TRIP RESET or MAINT” switch for 1.5 seconds
or longer, reset present journey distance.
During driving, cannot change settings.
Tire Pressure
Tire pressure signal is received from low tire pressure warning
control unit via CAN communication.
Tire pressure is displayed.
When FLAT TIRE signal is received from low tire pressure warn-
ing control unit, “FLAT TIRE” is displayed.
E/M SWITCH
When “E/M” (English/Metric) switch is pressed, change the unit as followings.
SKIA5918E
SKIA5919E
UnitUS Mile, °F, M P G
Metric km, °C, l/100km
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AV-102
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
“TRACKING” MODE
To delete the tracking marks on the map, select “Off”.
To leave the tracking marks on the map, select “On”.
NOTE:
When a trail display is turned OFF, trail data is erased from the mem-
ory.
GUIDANCE VOLUME
Description
Following guidance volume setting can be changed.
Activation/Deactivation Setting
The voice prompt can be turned on/off by pressing the “Guidance Volume” button.
Vo i c e Vo l u m e S e t t i n g
Volume of the voice can be controlled by bending the joystick to left/right.
DISPLAY WITH PUSHED “TRIP” BUTTON
When the “TRIP” button is pushed, the following models will display on the screen.
Warning message (if there are any) →TRIP 1→TRIP 2→FUEL ECONOMY→MAINTENANCE→OFF.
SKIA0559E
SKIA4497E
Display items Display/Setting contentsReference
page
Trip 1 or Trip 2Elapsed TimeDisplays driving time with a range of 0000:00:00 to
9999:59:59.
AV- 1 0 3 ,
"TRIP 1 OR
TRIP 2"
Driving Distance
[(km) or (miles)] Displays driving distance with a range of 00000.0 to
99999.9.
Average speed
[(km/h) or (MPH)]Displays average speed with a range of 000.0 to 999.9.
Fuel EconomyAverage Fuel Economy
[(MPG) or (l/100km)]Displays fuel economy with ignition switch ON, average
fuel economy each 30 minutes.
AV- 1 0 3 ,
"FUEL
ECONOMY"
Distance to Empty
[(miles) or (km)]Displays possible driving distance with remaining fuel.
Fuel Economy
[(MPG) or (1/100 km)]Displays fuel economy each approx. 100 ms.
Maintenance Engine oilMaintenance intervals of engine oil and setting of oil
change cycle.
AV- 1 0 3 ,
"MAINTE-
NANCE"
Tire rotationMaintenance intervals of tire and setting of tire replace-
ment cycle.
Tire pressure
(If so equipped)Tire pressure displayed as tire pressure information.
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NAVIGATION SYSTEM
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TRIP 1 OR TRIP 2
Elapsed time, Driving distance and Average speed are dis-
played as Trip 1 information or Trip 2 information.
The way to reset is by pushing the “Reset” switch or by keeping
pushing “TRIP” button more than 1.5 seconds.
FUEL ECONOMY
Average Fuel Economy, Distance to Empty, Fuel Economy are
displayed as Fuel Economy information.
The way to reset is by pushing the “Reset” switch or by keeping
pushing “TRIP” button more than 1.5 seconds.
MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil, Tire Rotation and Tire Pressure are displayed as
Maintenance information.
NOTE:
In a case of a vehicle with Low tire pressure warning control unit,
“Tire Pressure” switch is displayed.
ENGINE OIL OR TIRE ROTATION
Possible to set up interval of engine oil and tire rotation by mov-
ing joystick right and left.
SKIA5990E
SKIA5991E
SKIA5992E
SKIA5993E
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BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
BCS-13
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BCS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
4. Select the desired part to be diagnosed on the “SELECT TEST
ITEM” screen.
ITEMS OF EACH PART
NOTE:
CONSULT-II will Only display systems the vehicle possesses.
×:Applicable
NOTE:
This item is indicated, but it is what it does not use.
SKIA4963E
System and item CONSULT-II displayDiagnostic test mode (Inspection by part)
WORK
SUPPORTSELF−
DIAG
RESULTSDATA
MONI-
TORCAN
DIAG
SUP-
PORT
MNTRECU
PA R T
NUM-
BERACTIVE
TESTCON-
FIGU-
RATION
Power door lock system DOOR LOCK×× ×
Rear window defogger REAR DEFOGGER××
Warning chime BUZZER××
Room lamp timer INT LAMP×× ×
Remotecontrol entry system MULTI REMOTE ENT×× ×
Headlamp HEAD LAMP×× ×
Wiper WIPER××
Turn signal lamp
Hazard lampFLASHER××
Blower fan switch signal
A/C switch signalAIR CONDITONER×
Intelligent Key system INTELLIGENT KEY×
Combination switch COMB SW×
BCM BCM× × ×××
×
Note
IVIS IMMU××
Room lamp battery saver BATTERY SAVER×× ×
Trunk lid
NoteTRUNK××
Vehicle security system THEFT ALM×× ×
Retained power control RETAINED PWR×× ×
Oil pressure switch SIGNAL BUFFER××
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DI-14
COMBINATION METERS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
2. CHECK WARNING LAMP ILLUMINATION
Turn ignition switch ON. (Engine stopped)
Do warning lamps (such as malfunction indicator lamp and oil pressure warning lamp) illuminate?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Check ignition power supply system of combination meter. Refer to DI-15, "
Power Supply and
Ground Circuit Inspection" .
3. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS OPERATION OF COMBINATION METER
Perform combination meter self-diagnosis. Refer to DI-12, "
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION" .
Does self-diagnosis function operate?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Check battery power supply of combination meter and ground system. Refer to DI-15, "
Power
Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection" .
4. CHECK ODO/TRIP METER OPERATION
Check odo/trip meter segment, A/T indicator or ICC system display segment.
Do all segments illuminate?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Replace combination meter.
5. CHECK LOW-FUEL WARNING LAMP ILLUMINATION CONFIRMATION
During low-fuel warning lamp check, confirm illumination of low-fuel warning lamp.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace combination meter.
6. CHECK COMBINATION METER CIRCUIT
Check indication of each meter/gauge in self-diagnosis mode.
OK or NG
OK >> Go to DI-16, "Symptom Chart 1" .
NG >> Replace combination meter.
SKIA6170E
Condition of odo/trip meter switch Low-fuel warning lamp
Pushed Does not illuminate.
Released Illuminates.
SKIA4831E
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DI-28
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMPPFP:27760
System DescriptionAKS005N8
For the unified meter and A/C amp., the signal required for controlling the combination meter are inte-
grated in the A/C auto amp.
Unified meter and A/C amp. controls each operation for A/C auto amp. For information regarding A/C con-
trol, refer to AT C - 3 0 , "
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL" in ATC section.
Unified meter and A/C amp. inputs necessary information for combination meter from each unit by CAN
communication and so on.
And unified meter and A/C amp. outputs these signals using communication line (TX, RX) between unified
meter and A/C amp. and combination meter.
The signals required for the distance to empty (DTE) display are centralized in the unified meter and A/C
amp., converted into data, and sent to the display unit (without NAVI) display control unit (with NAVI) using
CAN communication.
Other input signals are also sent to the ECM, TCM, AWD control unit, BCM, display unit (without NAVI)
and display control unit (with NAVI) using CAN communication.
The unified meter and A/C amp. have a CONSULT-II function (self-diagnostic results, CAN diagnostic
support monitor, data monitor).
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNALS
Between Unified Meter & A/C amp. and Combination Meter
Unit Input Output
Unified meter and A/C amp.
Seat belt buckle switch signal (Driver's side)
Parking brake signal
Illumination control nighttime required signal
Refuel status signal
Low-fuel warning lamp condition signal
Combination meter receive error signal
Delivery destination data signal
Combination meter specifications signal
Vehicle speed signal (8-pulse)
Engine speed signal
Engine coolant temperature signal
Fuel level sensor signal (resistance value)
Malfunction indicator lamp signal
ABS warning lamp signal
Low tire pressure warning lamp signal
Brake warning lamp signal
A/T CHECK warning lamp signal
ICC warning lamp signal
Oil pressure switch signal
Door switch signal
AWD warning lamp signal
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal
SLIP indicator lamp signal
ASCD CRUISE indicator lamp signal
ASCD SET indicator lamp signal
High beam request signal
Turn indicator signal
Snow mode switch signal
ICC system display signal
A/T position indicator signal
Manual mode indicator signal
Manual mode gear position signal
CAN communication condition signal of A/T
Position lights request signal
Buzzer output signal
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UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
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FA I L - S A F E
Solution When Communication Error Between the Unified Meter & A/C Amp. and the Combi-
nation Meter
CAN Communication System DescriptionAKS007Z1
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitAKS007YX
Refer to LAN-6, "CAN Communication Unit" in “LAN SYSTEM”.
Function Specifications
Speedometer
Reset to zero by suspending communication. Tachometer
Fuel gauge
Water temperature gauge
Illumination control Combination meter illumination When suspending communication, change to nighttime mode.
Odo/trip meter Integrate in response to 8-pulse input.
A/T position indicator The display turns off by suspending communication.
Warning buzzer The warning buzzer turns off by suspending communication.
Warning lamp/indicator lampABS warning lamp
The lamp turns on by suspending communication. VDC OFF indicator
SLIP indicator
Brake warning lamp
Door warning lamp
The lamp turns off by suspending communication. Low tire pressure warning lamp
ASCD SET indicator lamp
ASCD CRUISE indicator lamp
AWD warning lamp
ICC warning lamp
A/T CHECK warning lamp
Oil pressure warning lamp
Snow mode indicator lamp
Turn signal indicator
Malfunction indicator lamp
High beam indicator
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UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
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4. Touch “START”.
5. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring, then the status of the moni-
tored item can be recorded. To stop recording, touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
SKIA4957E
Display item [Unit] MAIN SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENUContents
SPEED METER [km/h] or [mph] X XThis is the angle correction value after the speed signal
from the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) is
converted into the vehicle speed.
SPEED OUTPUT [km/h] or [mph] X XThis is the angle correction value before the speed signal
from the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) is
converted into the vehicle speed.
TACHO METER [rpm] X XThis is the converted value for the engine speed signal
from the ECM.
W TEMP METER [°C] or [°F] X XThis is the converted value for the engine coolant temper-
ature signal from the ECM.
FUEL METER [lit.] X XThis is the processed value for the signal (resistance
value) from the fuel gauge.
DISTANCE [km] or [mile] X XThis is the calculated value for the speed signal from the
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), the signal
(resistance signal) from the fuel gauge and fuel consump-
tion signal from ECM.
FUEL W/L [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of low-fuel warning lamp.
MIL [ON/OFF] XIndicates [ON/OFF] condition of malfunction indicator
lamp.
AIR PRES W/L [ON/OFF] XIndicates [ON/OFF] condition of low tire pressure warning
lamp.
SEAT BELT W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of seat belt warning lamp.
BUZZER [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of buzzer.
DOOR W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of door warning lamp.
HI-BEAM IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of high beam indicator.
TURN IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of turn indicator.
OIL W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of oil pressure warning lamp.
VDC/TCS IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of VDC OFF indicator lamp.
ABS W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of ABS warning lamp.
SLIP IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of SLIP indicator lamp.
BRAKE W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of brake warning lamp.*
KEY G W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of key warning lamp (green).
KEY R W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of key warning lamp (red).
KEY KNOB W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of key knob warning lamp.
M RANGE SW [ON/OFF] X XIndicates [ON/OFF] condition of manual mode range
switch.
NM RANGE SW [ON/OFF] X XIndicates [ON/OFF] condition of except for manual mode
range switch.
Page 1379 of 4449
![INFINITI FX35 2004 Workshop Manual EC-38
[VQ35DE]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
2. Connect No. 1 ignition coil and No. 1 spark plug with suitable
high-tension wire as shown, and attach timing light clam](/img/42/57021/w960_57021-1378.png "INFINITI FX35 2004 Workshop Manual EC-38
[VQ35DE]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
2. Connect No. 1 ignition coil and No. 1 spark plug with suitable
high-tension wire as shown, and attach timing light clam")
EC-38
[VQ35DE]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
2. Connect No. 1 ignition coil and No. 1 spark plug with suitable
high-tension wire as shown, and attach timing light clamp to this
wire.
3. Check ignition timing.
Idle Speed/Ignition Timing/Idle Mixture Ratio AdjustmentABS006KD
PREPARATION
1. Make sure that the following parts are in good order.
Battery
Ignition system
Engine oil and coolant levels
Fuses
ECM harness connector
Vacuum hoses
Air intake system
(Oil filler cap, oil level gauge, etc.)
Fuel pressure
Engine compression
Throttle valve
Evaporative emission system
2. On air conditioner equipped models, checks should be carried out while the air conditioner is OFF.
3. On automatic transmission equipped models, when checking idle rpm, ignition timing and mixture ratio,
checks should be carried out while shift lever is in N position.
4. When measuring CO percentage, insert probe more than 40 cm (15.7 in) into tail pipe.
5. Turn OFF headlamp, heater blower, rear window defogger.
PBIB1573E
SEF166Y
PBIB1602E