water pump INFINITI FX35 2004 Workshop Manual

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
EM-167
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.ABS006I5
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not relatedLocation
of noiseTy p e o f
noiseOperating condition of engine
Source of
noiseCheck itemRefer-
ence page Before
warm-
upAfter
warm-
upWhen
start-
ingWhen
idlingWhen
racingWhile
driving
Top of
engine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
headTicking or
clickingC A — A B — Tappet noise Valve clearanceEM-214
Rattle C A — A B CCamshaft
bearing noiseCamshaft journal oil
clearance
Camshaft runoutEM-210EM-209
Crank-
shaft pul-
ley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil panSlap or
knock—A—B B—Piston pin
noisePiston to piston pin oil
clearance
Connecting rod bush-
ing oil clearanceEM-256
EM-258
Slap or
rapA——BBAPiston slap
noisePiston to cylinder bore
clearance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsionEM-260EM-257
EM-257
EM-258
Knock ABCBBBConnecting
rod bearing
noiseConnecting rod bush-
ing oil clearance
Connecting rod bear-
ing oil clearanceEM-258EM-263
Knock A B — A B CMain bearing
noiseMain bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runoutEM-264EM-262
Front of
engine
front coverTapping or
tickingAA—BBBTiming chain
and chain
tensioner
noiseTiming chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operationEM-201
EM-196
Front of
engineSqueak-
ing or fizz-
ingAB—B—CDrive belts
(Sticking or
slipping)Drive belts deflection
EM-169Creaking A B A B A BDrive belts
(Slipping)Idler pulley bearing
operation
Squall
CreakAB—BABWater pump
noiseWater pump operationCO-49,
"WATER
PUMP"

DRIVE BELTS
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
DRIVE BELTSPFP:02117
Checking Drive BeltsABS006I7
WARNING:
Be sure to perform when engine is stopped.

Remove air duct (inlet) when inspecting drive belt for alternator, water pump and A/C compressor.

Remove front engine undercover with power tool when inspecting power steering oil pump belt.

Make sure that indicator (single line notch) of each auto tensioner is within the allowable working range
(between three line notches).
NOTE:

Check auto tensioner indication when engine is cold.

When new drive belt is installed, the range should be “A”.

The indicator notch is located on the moving side of auto tensioner for alternator, water pump and A/C
compressor belt, while it is found on the fixed side for power steering oil pump belt.

Visually check entire belt for wear, damage or cracks.

If the indicator is out of allowable working range or belt is damaged, replace belt.
Tension AdjustmentABS006I8
Belt tensioning is not necessary, as it is automatically adjusted by auto tensioner.
Removal and InstallationABS006I9
REMOVAL
Alternator, Water Pump and A/C Compressor Belt
1. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-172, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
2. Front engine undercover with power tool.
3. With box wrench, and while securely holding the hexagonal part
in pulley center of auto tensioner, move wrench handle in the
direction of arrow (loosening direction of tensioner).
CAUTION:
Avoid placing hand in a location where pinching may occur
if the holding tool accidentally comes off.
4. Under the above condition, insert a metal bar of approximately 6
mm (0.24 in) in diameter (hexagonal bar wrench shown as
example in the figure) through the holding boss to lock auto ten-
sioner pulley arm.

Leave auto tensioner pulley arm locked until belt is installed
again.
PBIC2331E
PBIC1542E

EM-170
[VK45DE]
DRIVE BELTS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
5. Remove alternator, water pump and A/C compressor belt.
Power Steering Oil Pump Belt
1. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-172, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
2. Front engine undercover with power tool
3. Remove alternator, water pump and A/C compressor belt. Refer to EM-169, "
Alternator, Water Pump and
A/C Compressor Belt" .
4. While securely holding the hexagonal protrusion part of auto
tensioner pulley with box wrench, move wrench handle in the
direction of arrow (loosening direction of tensioner).
CAUTION:
Avoid placing hand in a location where pinching may occur
if holding tool accidentally comes off.
5. Under the above condition, insert a metal bar of approximately 6
mm (0.24 in) in diameter (hexagonal bar wrench shown as
example in the figure) through the holding boss to lock auto ten-
sioner pulley arm.

Leave auto tensioner pulley arm locked until belt is installed
again.
6. Remove power steering oil pump belt.
INSTALLATION
Note to the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:

Make sure belt is securely installed around all pulleys.

Make sure belt is correctly engaged with the pulley groove.

Check for engine oil and engine coolant are not adhered belt and pulley groove.

Check that belt tension is within the allowable working range, using indicator notch on auto ten-
sioner. Refer to EM-169, "
Checking Drive Belts" .
PBIC1543E

EM-182
[VK45DE]
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
8. Remove auto tensioner of power steering oil pump belt. Refer to EM-171, "Drive Belt Auto Tensioner and
Idler Pulley" .
9. Remove power steering oil pump with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside with ropes or
equivalent. Refer to PS-31, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
10. Remove A/C compressor with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside with ropes or equivalent.
Refer to ATC-139, "
Components" .
11. Remove A/C compressor fitting bolts, and install A/C compressor temporarily on vehicle side with ropes or
equivalent.
12. Remove harness of lower side of oil pan.
13. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from transmission.
CAUTION:

Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.

Do not disassemble it.

Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip.

Do not place sensors in a location where they are exposed to magnetism.
14. Install engine slinger and hang engine assembly to secure position. Refer to EM-236, "
ENGINE ASSEM-
BLY" .
15. Remove front suspension member with power tool. Refer to FSU-17, "
FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER" .
16. Remove front final drive assembly. Refer to FFD-10, "
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY" .
17. Remove oil filter. Refer to LU-28, "
OIL FILTER" .
18. Disconnect oil cooler water hoses, and remove oil cooler water pipe and oil cooler. Refer to LU-29, "
OIL
COOLER" .
19. Remove oil pan as the follows:
a. Remove rear plate cover.
b. Remove transmission joint bolts which pierce oil pan. Refer to AT- 2 6 9 , "
Removal and Installation (AWD
models)" .
c. Loosen oil pan bolts with power tool in reverse order as shown
in the figure.
NOTE:
Disregard the numerical order No. 11 and No. 17 in removal.
d. Insert seal cutter (SST) between oil pan and cylinder block.
Slide seal cutter by tapping on the side of seal cutter with ham-
mer. Remove oil pan.
CAUTION:

Be careful not to damage the mating surface.

Do not insert flat-blade screwdriver, this will damage the
mating surface.
e. Remove O-rings from bottom of oil pump and front cover.
20. As necessary, pull axle pipe from oil pan.

Hold pipes and pull them out to front drive shaft (left) installing side.
21. Remove oil strainer.
PBIC0194E
SEM365E

TIMING CHAIN
EM-197
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine assembly from vehicle. Refer to EM-236, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
2. Remove the following components and related parts:

Drive belt auto tensioner and idler pulley; Refer to EM-171, "Drive Belt Auto Tensioner and Idler Pulley"
.

Thermostat housing and hoses; Refer to CO-51, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE" .

Ignition coil; Refer to EM-185, "IGNITION COIL" .

Rocker cover; Refer to EM-193, "ROCKER COVER" .
3. If necessary, remove intake valve timing control position sensor
(right and left bank) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE) from
intake valve timing control cover and front cover.
CAUTION:

Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.

Do not disassemble.
4. If necessary, remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve from intake valve timing control cover.
CAUTION:

Handle components and parts carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.

Do not disassemble.

Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip.

Do not place sensors in a location where they are exposed to magnetism.
1. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 2. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 3. Camshaft sprocket (INT)
4. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 5. Front cover 6.Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve (right bank)
7. O-ring 8. Seal ring 9.Intake valve timing control position
sensor (right bank)
10. O-ring 11.Intake valve timing control cover
(right bank)12.Intake valve timing control position
sensor (left bank)
13. O-ring 14.Intake valve timing control cover (left
bank)15. Seal ring
16.Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve (left bank)17. O-ring 18. Oil level gauge
19. Oil level gauge guide 20. O-ring 21. Crankshaft pulley bolt
22. Crankshaft pulley 23. Front oil seal 24. Chain tensioner cover
25. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 26. O-ring 27. Oil pump drive spacer
28. Oil pump assembly 29. Crankshaft sprocket 30. O-ring
31. O-ring 32.Timing chain tension guide
(right bank)33.Timing chain slack guide
(right bank)
34. Timing chain (right bank) 35. Timing chain (left bank) 36. Chain tensioner (left bank)
37. Chain tensioner (right bank) 38.Timing chain slack guide
(left bank)39.Timing chain tension guide
(left bank)
40. O-ring
PBIC0050E

PRECAUTIONS
GI-5
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45

Before starting repairs which do not require battery power:
Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.

If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.

To prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.

Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in
an appropriate manner.

Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
spray and possibly a fire.

Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.

Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.

Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.

Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.

Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.

After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection.

Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.

Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.

Use hand tools, power tools (disassembly only) and recom-
mended special tools where specified for safe and efficient ser-
vice repairs.

When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems,
check all affected lines for leaks.

Before servicing the vehicle:
Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate cov-
ers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.
SEF289H
SGI233
PBIC0190E
SGI234

IDX-8
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
TPS3 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-571, EC-1241
Transfer control unit inspection table ................. TF-19
Transverse link (front) ...................................... FSU-14
TRNSCV - Wiring diagram ............................... BL-228
Trouble diagnoses .............................................. GI-11
Turbine revolution sensor ................................ AT-143
TURN - Wiring diagram ...................................... LT-94
Turn signal lamp ................................................. LT-89
Tyre pressure monitoring system - trouble diagnoses ..
WT-10
Tyre pressure monitoring system - wiring diagram .......
WT-11
U
Unified meter and A/C amp. ............................... DI-28
V
Vacuum hose (brake system) ............................ BR-18
Vacuum hose drawing (Engine control) ............. EC-30
Valve clearance(VK45DE) .............................. EM-214
Valve clearance(VQ35DE) ................................ EM-89
Valve guide ..................................................... EM-105
Valve guide(VK45DE) ..................................... EM-231
Valve lifter(VK45DE) ....................................... EM-211
Valve lifter(VQ35DE) ........................................ EM-86
Valve seat(VK45DE) ......................... EM-232, EM-233
Valve seat(VQ35DE) ...................................... EM-107
Valve spring(VK45DE) ...................... EM-234, EM-235
Valve spring(VQ35DE) ................................... EM-108
Vanity mirror lamp ............................................. LT-149
Variable induction air control system (VIAS) . EC-1254
VDC -Wiring diagram ...................................... BRC-17
Vehicle security (theft warning) system ........... BL-181
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) ........... EC-390, EC-1046,
EC-1216
VEHSEC - Wiring diagram ............................... BL-187
VENT/V - Wiring diagram .. EC-344, EC-504, EC-999,
EC-1170
VIAS - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-1256
W
WARN - Wiring diagram ..................................... DI-40
Warning chime .................................................... DI-55
Warning lamps .................................................... DI-39
Washer, front ..................................................... WW-4
Washer, rear .................................................... WW-35
Water control valve(VK45DE) ........................... CO-51
Water pump(VK45DE) ...................................... CO-49
Water pump(VQ35DE) ...................................... CO-22
Water temperature gauge ..................................... DI-4
Wheel alignment (front) ..................................... FSU-6
Wheel alignment (rear) ..................................... RSU-5
Wheel balance ........................................ WT-5, MA-32
Wheel bearing (front) ........................... FAX-4, FAX-10
Wheel bearing (rear) ......................................... RAX-5
Wheel hub (front) ................................. FAX-4, FAX-10
Wheel hub (rear) ............................................... RAX-5
Wheel sensor (VDC) ....................................... BRC-57
WINDOW - Wiring diagram .............................. GW-24
Window, door ...................................... GW-76, GW-80
Windshield ....................................................... GW-11
WIP/R - Wiring diagram ................................... WW-37
WIPER - Wiring diagram .................................. WW-11
Wiper, front ........................................................ WW-4
Wiper, rear ....................................................... WW-35
Wiring Diagram (Cell code) list ......................... PG-67
Wiring diagrams .................................................. GI-15
WT-T/WARN - Wiring diagram .......................... WT-11

ENGINE OIL
LU-7
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ENGINE OILPFP:KLA92
InspectionABS004SU
ENGINE OIL LEVEL
NOTE:
Before starting engine, check engine oil level. If engine is already started, stop it and allow 10 minutes before
checking.
1. Put vehicle horizontally.
2. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
3. Insert oil level gauge and make sure engine oil level is within the
range shown in the figure.
4. If it is out of range, adjust it.
NOTE:
When checking engine oil level, insert oil level gauge with its tip
aligned with oil level gauge guide on cylinder head. (In figure, air
cleaner case and air duct are removed.)
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE

Check engine oil for white turbidity or heavy contamination.

If engine oil is milky, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair the broken
parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE
Check for engine oil leakage around the following areas:

Oil pan

Oil pan drain plug

Oil pressure switch

Oil filter

Oil cooler

Water pump cover

Chain tensioner cover

Intake valve timing control cover and intake valve timing control solenoid valve

Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head

Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover

Mating surface between front timing chain case and rear timing chain case

Mating surface between rear timing chain case and cylinder block and cylinder head

Crankshaft oil seal (front and rear)
PBIC0249E
KBIA1343E

ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ35DE ENGINE)
MA-15
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ALTERNATOR AND POWER STEERING OIL PUMP BELT
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Loosen idler pulley lock nut (A) and adjust tension by turning
adjusting bolt (B).

For specified belt tension, refer to MA-14, "Checking Drive
Belts" .
3. Tighten nut (A).
AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR BELT
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Loosen idler pulley lock nut (C) and adjust tension by turning adjusting bolt (D).

For specified belt tension, refer to MA-14, "Checking Drive Belts" .
3. Tighten nut (C).
Changing Engine CoolantALS000H2
WARNING:

To avoid being scalded, never change engine coolant when engine is hot.

Wrap a thick cloth around cap and carefully remove cap. First, turn cap a quarter of a turn to
release built-up pressure. Then turn cap all the way.
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tools.
2. Open radiator drain plug at the bottom of radiator, and remove
radiator cap.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to allow engine coolant to contact drive belts.
When drain all of engine coolant in the system, open water drain plugs on engine cylinder block.
Refer to EM-121, "
DISASSEMBLY" .
3. Check drained engine coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion or discoloration.
If contaminated, flush the engine cooling system. Refer to MA-17, "
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM" . : 34.8 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 26 ft-lb)
SBIA0532E
: 34.8 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 26 ft-lb)
SBIA0444E

ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE)
MA-21
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE)PFP:10001
Checking Drive BeltsALS000GP
WARNING:
Be sure to perform when the engine is stopped.

Remove air duct (inlet) when inspecting drive belt for alternator, water pump and A/C compressor.

Remove undercover (with power tool) when inspecting power steering oil pump belt.

Make sure that indicator (single line notch) of each automatic tensioner is within the allowable working
range (between three line notches).
NOTE:

Check the auto tensioner indication when the engine is cold.

When the new drive belt is installed, the range should be A.

The indicator notch is located on the moving side of the tensioner for alternator, water pump and A/C
compressor belt, while it is found on the fixed side for power steering oil pump belt.

Visually check entire belt for wear, damage or cracks.

If the indicator is out of allowable working range or belt is damaged, replace the belt.
Tension AdjustmentALS000GQ
Belt tensioning is not necessary, as it is automatically adjusted by auto tensioner.
Changing Engine CoolantALS000H6
WARNING:

To avoid being scalded, do not change engine coolant when engine is hot.

Wrap a thick cloth around radiator cap and carefully remove radiator cap. First, turn radiator cap a
quarter of a turn to release built-up pressure. Then turn radiator cap all the way.
PBIC1541E