tires INFINITI FX35 2004 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: INFINITI, Model Year: 2004, Model line: FX35, Model: INFINITI FX35 2004Pages: 4449, PDF Size: 99.66 MB
Page 4076 of 4449
REAR SUSPENSION MEMBER
RSU-17
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RSU
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
REAR SUSPENSION MEMBERPFP:55501
Removal and InstallationAES000MU
REMOVAL
1. Remove tire with power tool.
2. Remove brake caliper with power tool. Hang it in a place where it will not interfere with work. Refer toBR-
25, "REAR DISC BRAKE" .
NOTE:
Avoid depressing brake pedal while brake caliper is removed.
3. Remove wheel sensor from rear final drive, then remove wheel sensor harness from rear suspension
member. Refer to BRC-57, "
WHEEL SENSORS" .
4. Remove center muffler and main muffler. Refer to EX-3, "
EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
5. Remove stabilizer bar. Refer to RSU-16, "
Removal and Installation" .
6. Remove rear drive shaft. Refer to RAX-9, "
REAR DRIVE SHAFT" .
7. Remove rear final drive. Refer to RFD-11, "
REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY" .
8. Separate attachments between parking brake cable and vehicle and rear suspension member. Refer to
PB-3, "
PARKING BRAKE CONTROL" .
9. Remove rear lower link and coil spring. Refer to RSU-15, "
Removal and Installation" .
10. Remove fixing bolt in lower side of shock absorber with power tool.
11. Set jack under rear suspension member.
12. Remove fixing bolts and nuts of tunnel stay and member stay with power tool, then remove those parts
from vehicle.
13. Remove fixing bolts and nuts of rear pin stay with power tool and then remove rear pin stay from vehicle.
14. Slowly lowering jack, then remove rear suspension member, suspension arm, radius rod, front lower link
and axle from vehicle as a unit.
15. Remove fixing bolts and nuts with power tool, then remove suspension arm, front lower link, and radius
rod from rear suspension member.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check rear suspension member for deformation, cracks, and other damage and replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Refer to RSU-7, "Components" , for tightening torque. Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Refer to component parts location and do not reuse non-reusable parts.
Perform final tightening of installation position of links (rubber bushing) under unladen conditions with tires
on level ground. Check wheel alignment. Refer to RSU-5, "
Wheel Alignment Inspection" .
After adjusting wheel alignment, adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-6, "Adjust-
ment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position" .
Page 4295 of 4449
SRS-54
DISPOSAL OF AIR BAG MODULE AND SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
4. Put the tire with the inflator onto another tire without wheel. Add
an additional tire without a wheel and then a tire mounted on a
wheel on top.
CAUTION:
Tie all tires together with a strap in order keep them stand-
ing.
5. Connect red clip of deployment tool to battery positive terminal
and black clip to negative terminal.
6. The lamp on the right side of the tool, marked “deployment tool
power”, should glow green, not red.
7. Press the button on the deployment tool. The left side lamp on
the tool, marked “air bag connector voltage”, will illuminate and the air bag module will deploy.
CAUTION:
When deploying the side curtain air bag module, stand at least 5 m (16 ft) away from the side cur-
tain air bag module.
DEPLOYMENT PROCEDURES FOR SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER (OUTSIDE OF VEHICLE)
1. Firmly grip pre-tensioner in a vise and cut off the webbing.
2. Connect deployment tool [SST: KV99106400 (J38381)] and
deployment tool adapter (SST: J38381-80) yellow connector to
front seat belt pre-tensioner.
3. Connect red clip of deployment tool to battery positive terminal
and black clip to negative terminal.
4. The lamp on the right side of the tool, marked “deployment tool
power”, should glow green, not red.
5. Press the button on the deployment tool. The left side lamp on
the tool, marked “seat belt pre-tensioner connector voltage”, will
illuminate and the seat belt pre-tensioner will deploy.
CAUTION:
When deploying the front seat belt pre-tensioner, stand at
least 5 m (16 ft) away from the seat belt pre-tensioner.
WHIA0048E
WHIA0034E
PHIA0221E
SRS242
Page 4305 of 4449
TF-4
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Service NoticeADS000RJ
After overhaul refill the transfer with new transfer fluid.
Check the fluid level or replace the fluid only with the vehicle parked on level ground.
During removal or installation, keep inside of transfer clear of dust or dirt.
Replace all tires at the same time. Always use tires of the proper size and the same brand and pattern.
Fitting improper size and unusual wear tires applies excessive force to vehicle mechanism and can cause
longitudinal vibration.
Disassembly should be done in a clean work area.
Before proceeding with disassembly, thoroughly clean the transfer. It is important to prevent the internal
parts from becoming contaminated by dirt or other foreign matter.
Check for the correct installation status prior to removal or disassembly. If matching marks are required,
be certain they do not interfere with the function of the parts when applied.
All parts should be carefully cleaned with a general purpose, non-flammable solvent before inspection or
reassembly.
Check appearance of the disassembled parts for damage, deformation, and unusual wear. Replace them
with a new ones if necessary.
Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time when the transfer is disassembled.
In principle, tighten bolts or nuts gradually in several steps working diagonally from inside to outside. If
tightening sequence is specified, use it.
Observe the specified torque when assembling.
Clean and flush the parts sufficiently and blow-dry them.
Be careful not to damage sliding surfaces and mating surfaces.
Use lint-free cloth or towels for wiping parts clean. Common shop rags can leave fibers that could interfere
with the operation of the transfer.
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble DiagnosisADS000RK
When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:
GI-15, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams".
PG-3, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT".
When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:
GI-11, "How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses".
GI-27, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident".
Page 4310 of 4449
AWD SYSTEM
TF-9
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
AWD SYSTEMPFP:41650
Power Transfer DiagramADS000RV
System DescriptionADS000RW
DESCRIPTION
Electronic control allows optimal distribution of torque to front/rear wheels to match road conditions.
Makes possible stable driving, with no wheel spin, on snowy roads or other slippery surfaces.
On roads which do not require AWD, it contributes to improved fuel economy by driving in conditions close
to rear-wheel drive.
Sensor inputs determine the vehicle's turning condition, and in response tight cornering/braking are con-
trolled by distributing optimum torque to front wheels.
NOTE:
When driving, if there is a large difference between front and rear wheel speed which continues for a long
time, fluid temperature of drive system parts becomes too high and AWD warning lamp flashes rapidly.
(When AWD warning lamp flashes, vehicle changes to rear-wheel drive conditions.) Also, optional distri-
bution of torque sometimes becomes rigid before lamp flashes rapidly, but it is not malfunction.
If AWD warning lamp is flashing rapidly, stop vehicle and allow it to idle for some time. Flashing will stop
and AWD system will be restored.
When driving, AWD warning lamp may flash slowly if there is a significant difference in diameter of the
tires. At this time, vehicle performance is not fully available and cautious driving is required. (Continues
until engine is turned OFF.)
If the warning lamp flashes slowly during driving but remains OFF after engine is restarted, the system is
normal. If it again flashes slowly after driving for some time, vehicle must be inspected.
When the difference of revolution speed between the front and rear wheel with AUTO mode the shift occa-
sionally changes to direct 4-wheel driving conditions automatically. This is not malfunction.
SDIA1611E
Page 4312 of 4449
AWD SYSTEM
TF-11
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
AWD WARNING LAMP
Turns ON when there is a malfunction in AWD system. It indicates that fail-safe mode is engaged and vehicle
change to rear-wheel drive or shifting driving force-AWD (Front-wheels still have some driving torque).
Also turns ON when ignition switch is turned ON, for purpose of lamp check. Turns OFF approximately for 1
seconds after the engine starts if system is normal.
AWD Warning Lamp Indication
System DiagramADS000RX
Condition AWD warning lamp
Lamp checkTurns ON when ignition switch is turned ON. Turns OFF
approx. 1 second after engine start.
AWD system malfunctionON
Protection function is activated due to heavy load to electric con-
trolled coupling. (AWD system is not malfunctioning and AWD system
changes to 2WD mode.)Rapid flashing: 2 times/second
(Flashing in approx. 1 minute and then turning OFF.)
Large difference in diameter of front/rear tiresSlow flashing: 1 time/2 seconds
(Continuing to flash until turning ignition switch OFF)
Other than above (system normal) OFF
SDIA2160E
Page 4337 of 4449
TF-36
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
3. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace electric controlled coupling for mechanical malfunction (mechanical engagement of
clutch is not possible.). Refer to TF-45, "
Disassembly and Assembly" .
While Driving, AWD Warning Lamp Flashes Rapidly (When Flashing In Approx.
1 Minute And Then Turning OFF)
ADS000U1
NOTE:
Rapid flashing: 2 times/second
This symptom protects drivetrain parts when a heavy load is applied to the electric controlled coupling and
multiple disc clutch temperature increases. Also, optional distribution of torque sometimes becomes rigid
before lamp flashes rapidly. Both cases are not malfunction.
When this symptom occurs, stop vehicle and allow it to idle for some times. Flashing will stop and system will
be restored.
While Driving, AWD Warning Lamp Flashes Slowly (When Continuing To Flash
Until Turning Ignition Switch OFF)
ADS000U2
NOTE:
Slow flashing: 1 time/2 seconds
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK TIRE
Check the following.
Tire pressure
Wear condition
Longitudinal tire size (There is no difference between longitudinal tires.)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Drive at vehicle speed of 20 km/h (20 MPH) or more for 5 seconds or more after repairing or
replacing damaged parts. (Initialize improper size tire information.)
2. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL OF TIRE DIAMETER
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Drive at 20 km/h (12 MPH) or more for approx. 200 seconds.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “ALL MODE AWD/4WD” with CONSULT-II.
4. Check monitor “DIS-TIRE MONI”.
Display of
“DIS-TIRE MONI”
“0-4mm”>>INSPECTION END
Except for “0-4mm”>>GO TO 3.
SDIA1900E
Page 4358 of 4449
WT-1
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
E SUSPENSION
CONTENTS
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SECTION WT
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WT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
PREPARATION ........................................................... 2
Special Service Tools ............................................... 2
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 2
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 3
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 3
ROAD WHEEL ............................................................ 4
Inspection ................................................................. 4
ALUMINUM WHEEL ............................................. 4
STEEL WHEEL ..................................................... 4
ROAD WHEEL TIRE ASSEMBLY .............................. 5
Balancing Wheels (Bonding Weight Type) ............... 5
REMOVAL ............................................................. 5
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT ...................... 5
Tire Rotation ............................................................. 6
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM ............ 7
System Components ................................................ 7
System Description .................................................. 7
TRANSMITTER ..................................................... 7
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING CONTROL
UNIT ...................................................................... 7
ANTENNA ............................................................. 8
DISPLAY UNIT ...................................................... 8
CAN COMMUNICATION ............................................ 9
System Description .................................................. 9
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES .......................................... 10
Schematic .............................................................. 10
Wiring Diagram ....................................................... 11
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard ............. 14
ID Registration Procedure ...................................... 14
ID REGISTRATION WITH TRANSMITTER
ACTIVATION TOOL ............................................ 14
ID REGISTRATION WITHOUT TRANSMITTER
ACTIVATION TOOL ............................................ 15
Transmitter Wake Up Operation ............................. 16
WITH TRANSMITTER ACTIVATION TOOL ........ 16
Self-Diagnosis ........................................................ 17
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 17
FUNCTION .......................................................... 17CONSULT-II ......................................................... 17
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ...................................................... 19
INTRODUCTION ................................................. 19
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 19
Preliminary Check .................................................. 20
Malfunction Code/Symptom Chart .......................... 21
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
ITEMS ........................................................................ 22
Inspection 1: Transmitter or Low Tire Pressure
Warning Control Unit .............................................. 22
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 21, 22, 23 OR 24 ... 22
Inspection 2: Transmitter - 1 ................................... 22
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 31, 32, 33, 34, 41,
42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 OR 48 ............................... 22
Inspection 3: Transmitter - 2 ................................... 23
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 35, 36, 37 OR 38 ... 23
Inspection 4: Vehicle Speed Signal ........................ 24
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 52 ........................... 24
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS .............. 25
Inspection 1: Warning Lamp Does Not Come On
When Ignition Switch Is Turned On. ....................... 25
Inspection 2: Warning Lamp Stays On When Ignition
Switch Is Turned On. .............................................. 26
Inspection 3: Warning Lamp Blinks When Ignition
Switch Is Turned On. .............................................. 28
Inspection 4: Hazard Warning Lamp Blinks When
Ignition Switch Is Turned On. ................................. 29
Inspection 5: “TIRE PRESSURE” Information In
Display Unit Does Not Exist. ................................... 30
Inspection 6: ID Registration Cannot Be Completed. ... 30
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............................. 31
Transmitter ............................................................. 31
REMOVAL ........................................................... 31
INSTALLATION ................................................... 31
SERVICE DATA ........................................................ 33
Road Wheel ............................................................ 33
Tire ......................................................................... 33
Tightening Torque ................................................... 33
Page 4360 of 4449
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
WT-3
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartAES000JK
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: Applicable Reference page
FAX-4
, FSU-6 WT-4—
—
—
—
—
—
NVH in PR section
NVH in RFD section
NVH in FAX and FSU section
NVH in RAX and RSU section
Refer to TIRES in this chart.
Refer to ROAD WHEEL in this chart.
NVH in FAX, RAX section
NVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Improper installation, looseness
Out-of-round
Imbalance
Incorrect tire pressure
Uneven tire wear
Deformation or damage
Non-uniformity
Incorrect tire size
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
FRONT AXLE AND FRONT SUSPENSION
REAR AXLE AND REAR SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKE
STEERING
SymptomTIRESNoise× ×××××× ×××× ××××
Shake× ××××× ×× ×× ××××
Vibration×××××××
Shimmy× ××××××× ×× × ××
Judder× ××××× × ×× × ××
Poor quality ride
or handling× ××××× × ×× ×
ROAD WHEELNoise× ×× × ××××× ×××
Shake× ×× × × ××× ×××
Shimmy, Judder× ×× × ××× ××
Poor quality ride
or handling× ×× × ×××
Page 4361 of 4449
WT-4
ROAD WHEEL
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ROAD WHEELPFP:40300
InspectionAES000OP
ALUMINUM WHEEL
1. Check tires for wear and improper inflation.
2. Check wheels for deformation, cracks and other damage. If
deformed, remove wheel and check wheel runout.
a. Remove tire from aluminum wheel and mount on a tire balance
machine.
b. Set dial indicator as shown in the illustration.
STEEL WHEEL
1. Check tires for wear and improper inflation.
2. Check wheels for deformation, cracks and other damage. If
deformed, remove wheel and check wheel runout.
a. Remove tire from steel wheel and mount wheel on a tire balance
machine.
b. Set two dial indicators as shown in the illustration.
c. Set each dial indicator to 0.
d. Rotate wheel and check dial indicators at several points around
the circumference of the wheel.
e. Calculate runout at each point as shown below.
f. Select maximum positive runout value and the maximum nega-
tive value.
Add the two values to determine total runout.
In case a positive or negative value is not available, use the
maximum value (negative or positive) for total runout.
If the total runout value exceeds the limit, replace steel wheel.Wheel runout (Dial indicator value):
Refer to WT-33, "
SERVICE DATA"
SFA975B
Radial runout = (A + B)/2
Lateral runout = (C + D)/2
Wheel runout : Refer to WT-33, "
SERVICE DATA"SFA981B
Page 4363 of 4449
WT-6
ROAD WHEEL TIRE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
c. If calculated balance weight value exceeds 50 g (1.76 oz), install
two balance weight sheets in line with each other (as shown in
the figure).
CAUTION:
Do not install one balance weight sheet on top of another.
3. Start wheel balancer again.
4. Install drive-in balance weight on inner side of road wheel in the
wheel balancer indication position (angle).
CAUTION:
Do not install more than two balance weights.
5. Start wheel balancer. Make sure that inner and outer residual
unbalance values are 7.5 g (0.26 oz) each or below.
If either residual unbalance value exceeds 7.5 g (0.26 oz), repeat installation procedures.
Wheel balance (Maximum allowable unbalance):
Tire RotationAES000ON
After rotation the tires, adjust the tire pressure.
Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for
1,000 km (600 miles) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).
CAUTION:
Do not include the T-type spare tire when rotating the tires.
When installing wheels, tighten them diagonally by dividing
the work two to three times in order to prevent the wheels
from developing any distortion.
Maximum allowable
unbalanceDynamic (At rim flange) 7.5 g (0.26 oz) (one side)
Static (At rim flange) 20 g (0.70 oz)
SMA056D
Tightening torque of wheel nut
: 108 N·m (11 kg, 80 ft-lb)
SMA829C