leak INFINITI FX35 2005 Service Manual

SUNROOF RF-27
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
SUNROOF UNIT ASSEMBLY
Removal
CAUTION:

Always work with a helper.

When taking sunroof unit out, use clothes to protect the seats and trim from damage.

After installing the sunroof unit and glass lid, be sure to perform the leakage test and make sure
there is no malfunction.
1. Tilt up glass lid.
2. Remove the headlining. Refer to EI-41, "
Removal and Installation" .
3. Disconnect drain hoses.
4. Remove glass lid. Refer to RF-28, "
GLASS LID" .
5. Remove motor mounting screws. Remove sunroof motor assembly and disconnect harness connector.
CAUTION:

Before removing sunroof motor assembly, make sure
that sunroof is fully closed.

After removing sunroof motor assembly, do not attempt
to rotate sunroof motor as a single unit.
6. Remove nuts on the front end and side rail.
7. Remove curtain air bag bracket bolts, then remove curtain air bag bracket from the rail side. Refer to SRS-40, "
Removal and
Installation" .
8. Remove front/rear sunroof bracket bolts, then remove sunroof unit assembly from roof panel.
9. Remove sunroof unit assembly through the passenger room while being careful not to damage the seats and trim.
1. Glass lid 2. TORX bolt (T25) 3. Washer
4. Rear sunroof bracket 5. Front sunroof bracket 6. Wind deflector
7. Sunroof unit assembly 8. Noise cover 9. Sunroof motor assembly
10. Screw 11. Sunshade 12. Nut
13. Bolt 14. Drain plate 15. Sunshade stopper
16. Drain hose
PIIA6189E
PIIA6191E
PIIA6193E

RFD-1
REAR FINAL DRIVE
D DRIVELINE/AXLE
CONTENTS
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SECTION RFD
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RFD
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
REAR FINAL DRIVE
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 2
Service Notice or Precautions ............................. ..... 2
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 3
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 3
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 7
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 7
DESCRIPTION ....................................................... ..... 8
Cross-Sectional View .......................................... ..... 8
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL ................................... ..... 9
Changing Differential Gear Oil ............................ ..... 9
DRAINING ........................................................ ..... 9
FILLING ............................................................ ..... 9
Checking Differential Gear Oil ............................. ..... 9
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL ...................... ..... 9
FRONT OIL SEAL ................................................. ... 10
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 10
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 10
INSTALLATION ................................................ .... 11
SIDE OIL SEAL ..................................................... ... 12
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 12
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 12 REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY .........................
... 14
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 14
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 14
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 14
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 15
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 16
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 16
ASSEMBLY INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT ... 17
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 21
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 25
ADJUSTMENT AND SELECTION OF ADJUST-
ING WASHERS ................................................ ... 25
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 30
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ... 36
General Specifications ......................................... ... 36
Inspection and Adjustment .................................. ... 36
DRIVE GEAR RUNOUT ................................... ... 36
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR CLEARANCE .... ... 36
PRELOAD TORQUE ........................................ ... 36
BACKLASH ...................................................... ... 36
COMPANION FLANGE RUNOUT .................... ... 36
SELECTIVE PARTS ......................................... ... 36

DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL RFD-9
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OILPFP:KLD30
Changing Differential Gear OilADS001AK
DRAINING
1. Stop engine.
2. Remove drain plug and drain gear oil.
3. Set a gasket on drain plug and install it to final drive assembly and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to RFD-16, "
COMPO-
NENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
FILLING
1. Remove filler plug. Fill with new gear oil until oil level reaches
the specified level near filler plug mounting hole.
2. After refilling oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to filler plug, then install it to final drive assembly. Refer to RFD-16, "
COMPO-
NENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
Checking Differential Gear OilADS001AL
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL

Make sure that oil is not leaking from final drive assembly or around it.

Check oil level from filler plug mounting hole as shown in the fig-
ure.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking oil level.

Set a gasket on filler plug and install it on final drive assembly.
Refer to RFD-16, "
COMPONENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
PDIA0493E
Oil grade and Viscosity:
Refer to MA-12, "
Fluids and Lubricants" .
Oil capacity:
Approx. 1.4 (3 US pt, 2-1/2 Imp pt)
PDIA0494E
PDIA0494E

REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY RFD-15
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RFD
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
7. Set a suitable jack to rear final drive assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not place a suitable jack on the rear cover (aluminum
case).
8. Remove the mounting bolts and nuts connecting to the suspen- sion member, and remove rear final drive assembly.
CAUTION:
Secure rear final drive assembly to a suitable jack while
removing it.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and installation is in the reverse order of removal.

Refer to RFD-14, "COMPONENTS" about each tightening torque.

When installing breather hoses, refer to the figure.
CAUTION:
Make sure there are no pinched or restricted areas on the
breather hose caused by bending or winding when install-
ing it.
–For installation, the vehicle side end shall be inserted to suspen-
tion member. Install metal connector side of this hose to rear
cover by inserting it with aiming painted marking to the front of
vehicle.

When oil leaks while removing final drive assembly, check oil
level after the installation. Refer to RFD-9, "
Checking Differential
Gear Oil" .
SDIA1969J
SDIA1970J
PDIA0633E

REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY RSU-5
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYPFP:55020
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceAES000MJ
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component status (wear,
damage) are normal.
INSPECTION OF SUSPENSION ARM BALL JOINT END PLAY
Measure axial end play by installing and moving up/down between suspension arm and axle with an iron pry
bar or something similar.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION
Check shock absorber for oil leakage, damage and replace if necessary.
Wheel Alignment InspectionAES000MK
DESCRIPTION
Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions. “Unladen conditions” mean that fuel, engine coolant, and
lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in designated positions.
PRELIMINARY CHECK
1. Check tires for improper air pressure and wear.
2. Check road wheels for runout.
3. Check wheel bearing axial end play.
4. Check suspension arm ball joint axial end play.
5. Check shock absorber operation.
6. Check each mounting part of axle and suspension for looseness and deformation.
7. Check each link, arm and member for cracks, deformation, and other damage.
8. Check vehicle posture.
CAMBER INSPECTION
Measure camber of both right and left wheels with a suitable align-
ment gauge and adjust in accordance with the following procedures.
If outside the standard value, adjust with adjusting bolt in front lower
link.
NOTE:
After adjusting camber, be sure to check toe-in. Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)
Camber : Refer to RSU-18, "
Wheel Alignment" .
SRA096A
SEIA0318E

SHOCK ABSORBER RSU-9
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
SHOCK ABSORBERPFP:56210
Removal and InstallationAES000MN
REMOVAL
1. Remove tire with power tool.
2. Set jack under rear lower link.
3. Remove fixing bolt in lower side of shock absorber assembly with power tool.
4. Remove fixing nuts in upper side of shock absorber assembly with power tool and remove shock absorber assembly from
vehicle.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

Check shock absorber assembly for deformation, cracks, or damage, and replace if necessary.

Check piston rod for damage, uneven wear, or distortion, and replace if necessary.

Check welded and sealed areas for oil leakage, and replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION

Refer to RSU-7, "Components" for tightening torque. Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Refer to component parts location and do not reuse non-reusable parts.

Perform final tightening of shock absorber assembly lower side (rubber bushing) under unladen condi-
tions with tires on level ground. Check wheel alignment. Refer to RSU-5, "
Wheel Alignment Inspection" .

After adjusting wheel alignment, adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-6, "Adjust-
ment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position" .
Disassembly and AssemblyAES000MO
DISASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Make sure piston rod on shock absorber is not damaged when removing components from shock
absorber.
1. Remove mounting seal from mounting seal bracket.
2. Wrap a shop cloth around lower side of shock absorber and fix it in a vise.
CAUTION:
Do not set the cylindrical part of shock absorber in vise.
3. Fix piston rod with hexagon wrench, and remove piston rod lock nut.
4. Remove mounting seal bracket, bushing, distance tube, bound bumper cover and bound bumper from shock absorber.
FA-0274D
SEIA0366E

SUSPENSION ARM RSU-11
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
SUSPENSION ARMPFP:55501
Removal and InstallationAES000MP
REMOVAL
1. Remove tire with power tool.
2. Remove stabilizer connecting rod mounting bracket from suspension arm with power tool.
3. Remove drive shaft from vehicle. (VK45DE models) Refer to RAX-9, "
Removal and Installation" .
4. Remove cotter pin of suspension arm ball joint, and loosen nut.
5. Use a ball joint remover (suitable tool) to remove suspension arm from axle. Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
CAUTION:
Tighten temporarily mounting nut to prevent damage to threads and to prevent ball joint remover
(suitable tool) from coming off.
6. Remove fixing nuts and bolts between suspension arm and rear suspension member with power tool.
7. Remove suspension arm from vehicle.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Visual Inspection

Check suspension arm and bushing for deformation, cracks, or damage. If any non-standard condition is
found, replace it.

Check boot of ball joint for cracks, or damage, and also for grease leakage.
Ball Joint Inspection
Manually move ball stud to confirm it moves smoothly with no binding.
Swing Torque Inspection
NOTE:
Before measuring, move ball joint at least ten times by hand to check for smooth movement.

Hook a spring scale at cotter pin mounting hole. Confirm spring
scale measurement value is within the specifications when ball
stud begins moving.

If it is outside the specified range, replace suspension arm
assembly.
Rotating Torque Inspection

Attach mounting nut to ball stud. Make sure rotating torque is
within the specifications with a preload gauge (SST).

If it is outside the specified range, replace suspension arm
assembly.
Axial End Play Inspection

Move tip of ball joint in axial direction to check for looseness.

If it is outside the specified range, replace suspension arm assembly. Swing torque:
0.5 − 3.4 N·m (0.06 − 0.34 kg-m, 5 − 30 in-lb)
Measured value of spring scale:
9.7 − 66.0 N (0.99 − 6.7 kg, 2.18 − 14.8 lb)
SDIA1143E
Rotating torque:
0.5 − 3.4 N·m (0.06 − 0.34 kg-m, 5 - 30 in-lb)
SDIA1150E
Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)

TF-1
TRANSFER
D DRIVELINE/AXLE
CONTENTS
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SECTION TF
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TF
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
TRANSFER
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions ......................................................... ..... 3
Service Notice or Precautions ............................. ..... 4
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 5
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 5
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 7
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 8
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 8
TRANSFER FLUID ................................................ ..... 9
Replacement ....................................................... ..... 9
DRAINING ........................................................ ..... 9
FILLING ............................................................ ..... 9
Inspection ............................................................ ..... 9
FLUID LEAKAGE AND FLUID LEVEL ............. ..... 9
AWD SYSTEM ....................................................... ... 10
Power Transfer Diagram ..................................... ... 10
System Description ............................................. ... 10
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 10
ELECTRIC CONTROLLED COUPLING .......... .... 11
AWD CONTROL UNIT ..................................... .... 11
AWD WARNING LAMP .................................... ... 12
System Diagram .................................................. ... 12
COMPONENTS FUNCTION DESCRIPTION .. ... 13
CAN Communication ........................................... ... 13
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................. ... 13
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ... 14
Fail-Safe Function ............................................... ... 14
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis ..................... ... 14
BASIC CONCEPT ............................................ ... 14
Location of Electrical Parts .................................. ... 15
Circuit Diagram ................................................... ... 16
Wiring Diagram — AWD — ................................. ... 17
Trouble Diagnosis Chart for Symptoms .............. ... 20
AWD Control Unit Input/Output Signal Reference
Values ................................................................. ... 20 AWD CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION TABLE ..
... 20
CONSULT-II Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD) .. ... 22
FUNCTION ....................................................... ... 22
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE ............. ... 22
SELF-DIAG RESULT MODE ............................ ... 22
DATA MONITOR MODE ................................... ... 24
ACTIVE TEST MODE ...................................... ... 25
AWD CONTROL UNIT PART NUMBER .......... ... 25
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM ................. ... 26
Power Supply Circuit for AWD Control Unit ......... ... 26
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA
MONITOR MODE ............................................. ... 26
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ........................... ... 26
AWD Control Unit ................................................ ... 27
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ........................... ... 27
ABS System ........................................................ ... 27
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ........................... ... 27
AWD Solenoid ..................................................... ... 28
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA
MONITOR MODE ............................................. ... 28
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ........................... ... 28
COMPONENT INSPECTION ........................... ... 30
AWD Actuator Relay ............................................ ... 31
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA
MONITOR MODE ............................................. ... 31
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ........................... ... 31
Engine Control Signal .......................................... ... 32
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ........................... ... 32
CAN Communication Line ................................... ... 32
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ........................... ... 32
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS ........... ... 33
AWD Warning Lamp Does Not Turn ON When The
Ignition Switch Is Turned to ON ........................... ... 33
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ........................... ... 33
AWD Warning Lamp Does Not Turn OFF Several
Seconds after Engine Started .............................. ... 33
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ........................... ... 33
Heavy Tight-Corner Braking Symptom Occurs
When The Vehicle Is Driven and The Steering Wheel
Is Turned Fully to Either Side after The Engine Is

TF-8
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartADS000RM
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. The numbers indicate the order of the inspec-
tion. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
Reference pageTF-9TF-45TF-45TF-51TF-51TF-51
SUSPECTED PARTS
(Possible cause)
TRANSFER FLUID (Level low)
TRANSFER FLUID (Wrong)
TRANSFER FLUID (Level too high)
LIQUID GASKET (Damaged)
OIL SEAL (Worn or damaged)
GEAR (Worn or damaged)
BEARING (Worn or damaged)
TRANSFER CASE (Damaged)
Symptom Noise 1 2 3 3 3
Transfer fluid leakage 4 1 2 2 3

TRANSFER FLUID TF-9
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
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ReplacementADS000RN
DRAINING
1. Run the vehicle to warm up the transfer unit sufficiently.
2. Stop the engine, and remove the drain plug to drain the transfer fluid.
3. Apply sealant to drain plug. Install drain plug on transfer and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to TF-45, "
COMPO-
NENTS" .

Use Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to GI-48,
"Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants" .
FILLING
1. Remove filler plug and add transfer fluid until fluid level reaches
the specified limit near filler plug mounting hole.
CAUTION:
Carefully fill the fluid. (Fill up for approx. 3 minutes.)
2. Leave the vehicle for 3 minutes, and check the fluid level again.
3. Set a new gasket onto filler plug and install it on transfer and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to TF-45, "
COMPO-
NENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
InspectionADS000RO
FLUID LEAKAGE AND FLUID LEVEL
1. Check fluid level from filler plug mounting hole as shown in the figure.
2. Before installing filler plug, set a new gasket. Install filler plug on transfer and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to TF-45,
"COMPONENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
SDIA2087E
Fluid capacity
: Approx. 1.25 (2-5/8 US pt, 2-1/4 lmp pt)
SDIA2028E
SDIA2028E