ignition INFINITI FX35 2005 Service Manual

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS EC-129
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX66 B Sensor ground
(Throttle position sensor) [Engine is running]
Warm-up condition

Idle speed
Approximately 0V
67 B/W Sensor ground [Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed Approximately 0V
68 BR Sensor power supply
(Power steering pressure
sensor) [Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 5V
69 R Throttle position sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Selector lever: D

Accelerator pedal: Fully released
Less than 4.75V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Selector lever: D

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed More than 0.36V
70 L/R Refrigerant pressure sensor [Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Both A/C switch and blower switch are ON
(Compressor operates) 1.0 - 4.0V
73 Y Engine coolant temperature
sensor [Engine is running] Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with
engine coolant temperature.
74 LG/B Heated oxygen sensor 2
(bank 1) [Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are met
–After keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle
for 1 minute under no load 0 - Approximately 1.0V
78 B/R Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor) [Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed
Approximately 0V
79
80
81 SB
GY
OR Ignition signal No. 6
Ignition signal No. 4
Ignition signal No. 2 [Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle 0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,500 rpm 0.1 - 0.4V
TER-
MINAL NO. WIRE
COLOR ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
SEC986C
SEC987C

EC-130
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
82 B/W Sensor ground
(APP sensor 1, ASCD steer-
ing switch, ICC steering
switch) [Engine is running]
Warm-up condition

Idle speed
Approximately 0V
83 G/OR Sensor ground
(APP sensor 2) [Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed
Approximately 0V
85 PU Data link connector [Ignition switch: ON]

CONSULT-II or GST is disconnected Approximately 5V - Battery volt-
age (11 - 14V)
86 R CAN communication line [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.1 - 2.3V
Output voltage varies with the
communication status.
90 L/B Sensor power supply
(APP sensor 1) [Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 5V
91 G Sensor power supply
(APP sensor 2) [Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 5V
94 L CAN communication line [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.6 - 3.2V
Output voltage varies with the
communication status.
98 B/P Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released
0.15 - 0.60V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 1.95 - 2.40V
99 G/Y ICC steering switch
(models with ICC system) [Ignition switch: ON]

ICC steering switch: OFF
Approximately 4.3V
[Ignition switch: ON]

MAIN switch: Pressed Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed Approximately 1.3V
[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed Approximately 3.7V
[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed Approximately 3.0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

DISTANCE switch: Pressed Approximately 2.2V
99 G/Y ASCD steering switch
(models with ASCD system) [Ignition switch: ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF
Approximately 4.0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

MAIN switch: Pressed Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed Approximately 1.0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed Approximately 3.0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed Approximately 2.0V
TER-
MINAL NO. WIRE
COLOR ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS EC-131
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX101 P/L Stop lamp switch [Ignition switch: OFF]
Brake pedal: Fully released
Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch: OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
102 LG/B PNP switch [Ignition switch: ON]

Selector lever: P or N
Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Except above position BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
104 L/OR Throttle control motor relay [Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0V
106 R/B Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released
0.5 - 1.0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.7V
107 PU/W Fuel tank temperature sen-
sor [Engine is running] Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with fuel
tank temperature.
108 SB ICC brake switch
(models with ICC system)
ASCD brake switch
(models with ASCD system) [Ignition switch: ON]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Brake pedal: Fully released BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
109 W/L Ignition switch [Ignition switch: OFF]
0V
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
111 W / B ECM relay
(Self shut-off) [Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]

For a few seconds after turning ignition
switch OFF 0 - 1.5V
[Ignition switch: OFF]

More than a few seconds after turning igni-
tion switch OFF BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
113 GY/R Fuel pump relay [Ignition switch: ON]

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON
[Engine is running] 0 - 1.5V
[Ignition switch: ON]

More than 1 second after turning ignition
switch ON BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
11 5
11 6 B/R
B/W ECM ground [Engine is running]

Idle speed Body ground
11 7 R / Y EVAP canister vent control
valve [Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
11 9
120 R
R Power supply for ECM
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
121 R/W Power supply for ECM
(Back-up) [Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
TER-
MINAL NO. WIRE
COLOR ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)

EC-134
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
X: Applicable
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-II screen in freeze frame d ata
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to EC-136
.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carry out CAN communication.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data link connector, which is located under LH dash panel near the
hood opener handle.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”.
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
OUTPUT
Fuel injector ×× ×
Power transistor (Ignition timing) ×× ×
Throttle control motor relay ×××
Throttle control motor ×
EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve ×××××
Air conditioner relay ××
Fuel pump relay ××××
Cooling fan relay ××××
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater ××××
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater ××××
EVAP canister vent control valve ×× ×××
Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve ××××
Calculated load value ×××
Item
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK SUP-
PORT SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS DATA
MONI-
TOR DATA
MONI- TOR
(SPEC) ACTIVE
TEST DTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*1 FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*2 SRT
STATUS DTC
WORK SUP-
PORT
PBIB1570E
BCIA0029E

EC-136
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-15, "INDEX FOR DTC" .
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data. TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ*

IDLE CONDITION When setting target idle speed
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ*

IDLE CONDITION When adjusting target ignition tim- ing
WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE
Freeze frame data
item* Description
DIAG TROUBLE
CODE
[PXXXX]

The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as “PXXXX”. (Refer
to EC-15, "
INDEX FOR DTC" .)
FUEL SYS-B1

“Fuel injection system status” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

One mode in the following is displayed.
“Mode2”: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
“Mode3”: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enleanment)
“Mode4”: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
“Mode5”: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop
FUEL SYS-B2
CAL/LD VALUE [%]

The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
COOLANT TEMP [ °C]
or [ °F]

The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]

“Long-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule
than short-term fuel trim.
L-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]

“Short-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
schedule.
S-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
ENGINE SPEED
[rpm]

The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
VEHICL SPEED [km/
h] or [mph]

The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]

The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE [ °C]
or [ °F]

The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

EC-138
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
FUEL LEVEL SE
[V] ×
The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is
displayed.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] com-
puted by the ECM according to the signals of
engine speed and battery voltage.
After starting the engine, [OFF] is
displayed regardless of the starter
signal.
CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by
ECM according to the accelerator pedal posi-
tion sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air condi-
tioner switch as determined by the air condi-
tioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/
neutral position (PNP) switch signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] ××

[ON/OFF] condition of the power steering sys-
tem (determined by the signal voltage of the
power steering pressure sensor signal) is indi-
cated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electri-
cal load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/
or lighting switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and
lighting switch are OFF.
SNOW MODE SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the snow
mode switch signal.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF] ×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition
switch signal.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF] ×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater
fan switch signal.
BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF] ×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop
lamp switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec] ×

Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width
compensated by ECM according to the input
signals.
When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain computed value is indicated.
INJ PULSE-B2
[msec]
IGN TIMING
[BTDC] ×

Indicates the ignition timing computed by
ECM according to the input signals.
When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain value is indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE [%]

Calculated load value indicates the value of
the current air flow divided by peak air flow.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g·m/s]

Indicates the mass air flow computed by ECM
according to the signal voltage of the mass air
flow sensor.
PURG VOL C/V
[%]

Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valve control value computed
by the ECM according to the input signals.

The opening becomes larger as the value
increases.
INT/V TIM (B1)
[ ° CA]

Indicates [ °CA] of intake camshaft advanced
angle.
INT/V TIM (B2)
[ ° CA] Monitored item
[Unit] ECM
INPUT SIG-
NALS MAIN
SIG-
NALS Description Remarks

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS EC-141
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
DATA MONITOR (SPEC) MODE
Monitored Item
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE TEST MODE
Test Item
Monitored item [Unit] ECM
input
signals Main
signals Description Remarks
ENG SPEED [rpm] ××

Indicates the engine speed computed
from the signal of the crankshaft position
sensor (POS) and camshaft position
sensor (PHASE).
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V] ××

The signal voltage of the mass air flow
sensor specification is displayed.
When engine is running specification
range is indicated.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec] ×

Base fuel schedule indicates the fuel
injection pulse width programmed into
ECM, prior to any learned on board cor-
rection.

When engine is running specification
range is indicated.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]
A/F ALPHA-B2 [%] ×

The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feed-
back correction factor per cycle is indi-
cated.
When engine is running specification
range is indicated.

This data also includes the data for the
air-fuel ratio learning control.
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
FUEL INJEC-
TION

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Change the amount of fuel injec-
tion using CONSULT-II. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Harness and connectors

Fuel injector

Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
IGNITION TIM-
ING

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Timing light: Set

Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-II. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.
POWER BAL-
ANCE

Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine.

A/C switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N

Cut off each injector signal one at
a time using CONSULT-II. Engine runs rough or dies.

Harness and connectors

Compression

Fuel injector

Power transistor

Spark plug

Ignition coil
COOLING FAN*

Ignition switch: ON

Turn the cooling fan HI, MID,
LOW and OFF using CONSULT-
II. Cooling fan moves and stops.

Harness and connectors

Cooling fan motor

IPDM E/R
ENG COOLANT
TEMP

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Change the engine coolant tem-
perature using CONSULT-II. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Harness and connectors

Engine coolant temperature sen-
sor

Fuel injector
FUEL PUMP
RELAY

Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)

Turn the fuel pump relay ON and
OFF using CONSULT-II and lis-
ten to operating sound. Fuel pump relay makes the operat-
ing sound.
Harness and connectors

Fuel pump relay

EC-142
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
*: Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-60, "SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE" .
SRT Work Support Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status.
DTC Work Support Mode
*: DTC P1442 and P1456 does not apply to S50 models but appears in DTC Work Support Mode screens. PURG VOL
CONT/V

Engine: After warming up, run
engine at 1,500 rpm.

Change the EVAP canister purge
volume control solenoid valve
opening percent using CON-
SULT-II. Engine speed changes according to
the opening percent.
Harness and connectors

Solenoid valve
FUEL/T TEMP
SEN

Change the fuel tank temperature using CONSULT-II.
VENT CON-
TROL/V

Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)

Turn solenoid valve ON and OFF
with the CONSULT-II and listen
to operating sound. Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.
Harness and connectors

Solenoid valve
V/T ASSIGN
ANGLE

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Change intake valve timing using
CONSULT-II. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Harness and connectors

Intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
Test mode Test item Condition Reference page
EVAPORATIVE SYS-
TEM PURG FLOW P0441
Refer to corresponding
trouble diagnosis for
DTC. EC-322
EVP SML LEAK P0442/P1442*
EC-327
EVP V/S LEAK P0456/P1456*EC-375
PURG VOL CN/V P1444EC-560
A/F SEN1 A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276
EC-526A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278/1279EC-536, EC-548
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1286 EC-526
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1288/1289EC-536, EC-548
HO2S2 HO2S2 (B1) P0139
EC-237
HO2S2 (B1) P1146EC-442
HO2S2 (B1) P1147EC-453
HO2S2 (B2) P0159EC-237
HO2S2 (B2) P1166EC-442
HO2S2 (B2) P1167EC-453

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS EC-145
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
FUNCTION
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect GST to data link connector, which is located under LH dash panel near the hood opener handle.
Diagnostic test mode Function
Service $01 READINESS TESTS This diagnostic service gains access to current emission-related data values, including
analog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.
Service $02 (FREEZE DATA) This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by
ECM during the freeze frame. For details, refer to EC-59, "
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND
1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA" .
Service $03 DTCs This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which
were stored by ECM.
Service $04 CLEAR DIAG INFO This diagnostic service can clear all emission-related diagnostic information. This
includes:

Clear number of diagnostic trouble codes (Service $01)

Clear diagnostic trouble codes (Service $03)

Clear trouble code for freeze frame data (Service $01)

Clear freeze frame data (Service $02)

Reset status of system monitoring test (Service $01)

Clear on board monitoring test results (Service $06 and $07)
Service $06 (ON BOARD TESTS) This diagnostic service accesses the results of on board diagnostic monitoring tests of
specific components/systems that are not continuously monitored.
Service $07 (ON BOARD TESTS) This diagnostic service enables the off board test drive to obtain test results for emission-
related powertrain components/systems that are continuously monitored during normal
driving conditions.
Service $08 — This diagnostic service can close EVAP system in ignition switch ON position (Engine
stopped). When this diagnostic service is performed, EVAP canitser vent control valve
can be closed.
In the following conditions, this mode cannot function.

Low ambient temperature

Low battery voltage

Engine running

Ignition switch OFF

Low fuel temperature

Too much pressure is applied to EVAP system
Service $09 (CALIBRATION ID) This diagnostic service enables the off-board test device to request specific vehicle infor-
mation such as Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Calibration IDs.
PBIB1570E

EC-146
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Enter the program according to instruction on the screen or in the operation manual.
(*: Regarding GST screens in this section, sample screens are
shown.)
5. Perform each diagnostic mode according to each service proce- dure.
For further information, see the GST Operation Manual of
the tool maker.
SEF398S
SEF416S