ABS INFINITI FX35 2005 Service Manual

TIMING CHAIN EM-65
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Removal and InstallationABS004XE
NOTE:

This section describes procedures for removing/installing front timing chain case and timing chain related
parts, and rear timing chain case, when oil pan (upper) needs to be removed/installed for engine overhaul,
etc.

To remove/install front timing chain case, timing chain, and its related parts without removing oil pan
(upper), refer to EM-54, "
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE" .
REMOVAL
1. Remove front tire.
2. Disconnect negative battery terminal.
3. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
4. Remove air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-17, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
5. Remove front and rear engine undercover with power tool.
6. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-99, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
7. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:

Perform this step when the engine is cold.

Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
8. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-9, "
Changing Engine Oil" .
CAUTION:

Perform this step when the engine is cold.

Do not spill engine oil on drive belts.
9. Remove engine harnesses.
10. Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower). Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLEC-
TOR" .
11. Remove radiator cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-21, "
COOLING FAN" .
12. Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-15, "
DRIVE BELTS" .
13. Remove A/C compressor from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to ATC-140, "
Components" .
14. Remove power steering oil pump from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to PS-31, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
15. Remove power steering oil pump bracket. Refer to PS-31, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
16. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
17. Remove water bypass hose, water hose clamp and idler pulley bracket from front timing chain case.
18. Remove intake valve timing control covers.
1. Timing chain tensioner (secondary) 2. Internal chain guide 3. Timing chain tensioner (secondary)
4. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 5. Timing chain (secondary) 6. Timing chain (primary)
7. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 8. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 9. Timing chain (secondary)
10. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 11. Slack guide 12. Crankshaft sprocket
13. Timing chain tensioner (primary) 14. Intake valve timing control cover 15. Collared O-ring
16. O-ring 17. Chain tensioner cover 18. Intake valve timing control cover
19. Water hose clamp 20. Idler pulley bracket 21. Idler pulley
22. Crankshaft pulley 23. Front oil seal 24. Idler pulley
25. A/C compressor bracket 26. Water pump cover 27. Bracket
28. Front timing chain case 29. Bracket 30. Rear timing chain case
31. O-ring 32. Tension guide 33. Water drain plug (front side)

EM-84
[VQ35DE]
CAMSHAFT
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
CAMSHAFTPFP:13001
ComponentsABS00E66
1. Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve (right bank) 2. Gasket 3. Camshaft bracket (No. 2 to 4)
4. Camshaft (EXH) 5. Camshaft (INT) 6. Camshaft bracket (No. 1)
7. Dowel pin 8. Valve lifter 9. O-ring
10. Timing chain tensioner (secondary)
(right bank) 11. Spring 12. Plunger
13. Timing chain tensioner (secondary)
(left bank) 14. Cylinder head (right bank) 15. Cylinder head (left bank)
16. O-ring 17. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
(right bank) 18.Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
(left bank)
19. Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (left bank)
PBIC2930E

CAMSHAFT EM-85
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Removal and InstallationABS00E9V
REMOVAL
1. Remove front timing chain case, camshaft sprocket, timing chain and rear timing chain case. Refer to EM-
64, "TIMING CHAIN" .
2. Remove camshaft position sensor (PHASE) (right and left banks) from cylinder head back side.
CAUTION:

Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.

Do not disassemble.

Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at
sensor tip.

Do not place sensors in a location where they are
exposed to magnetism.
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valves.

Discard intake valve timing control solenoid valve gaskets and
use new gaskets for installation.
4. Remove camshaft brackets.

Mark camshafts, camshaft brackets and bolts so they are placed in the same position and direction for
installation.

Equally loosen camshaft bracket bolts in several steps in
reverse order as shown in the figure.
5. Remove camshaft.
6. Remove valve lifter.

Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
KBIA1046E
SEM443GA
PBIC2050E

CAMSHAFT EM-93
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Summary of the inspection items:
* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid. power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
Va l v e C l e a r a n c eABS004XG
INSPECTION
Perform inspection as follows after removal, installation or replacement of camshaft or valve-related parts, or if
there is unusual engine conditions regarding valve clearance.
In cases of removing/installing or replacing camshaft and valve-
related parts, or of unusual engine conditions due to changes in
valve clearance (found malfunctions during stating, idling or causing
noise), perform inspection as follows:
1. Remove rocker covers (right and left bank). Refer to EM-51, "
ROCKER COVER" .
2. Measure the valve clearance as follows:
a. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke.

Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise to align timing mark
(grooved line without color) with timing indicator.

Make sure that intake and exhaust cam nose on No. 1 cylin-
der (engine front side of right bank) are located as shown in
the figure.

If not, turn crankshaft one revolution (360 degrees) and align
as shown in the figure.
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Other oils and fluid* Level Leakage Level
Fuel Leakage Leakage Leakage
SEM713A
KBIA1717J
SEM418G

OIL SEAL EM-97
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
OIL SEALPFP:00100
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil SealABS004X4
REMOVAL
1. Remove camshaft relating to valve oil seal to be removed. Refer to EM-84, "CAMSHAFT" .
2. Remove valve lifters. Refer to EM-84, "
CAMSHAFT" .
3. Turn crankshaft until the cylinder requiring new oil seals is at TDC. This will prevent valve from dropping into cylinder.
4. Remove valve collet.

Compress valve spring with the valve spring compressor, the
attachment, the adapter [SST]. Remove valve collet with a
magnet hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
5. Remove valve spring retainer, and valve spring.
6. Remove valve oil seal using the valve oil seal puller [SST].
INSTALLATION
1. Apply new engine oil on new valve oil seal joint and seal lip.
2. Using the valve oil seal drift [SST], press fit valve seal to height “H” shown in figure.
NOTE:
Dimension “H”: Height measured before valve spring seat instal-
lation
3. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
PBIC1803E
PBIC0884E
Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
PBIC2769E

EM-98
[VQ35DE]
OIL SEAL
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Removal and Installation of Front Oil SealABS004X5
REMOVAL
1. Remove the following parts:

Undercover

Drive belts; Refer to EM-15, "DRIVE BELTS" .

Starter motor; Refer to SC-10, "STARTING SYSTEM" .

Crankshaft pulley; Refer to EM-64, "TIMING CHAIN" .
2. Remove front oil seal using a suitable tool. CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front timing chain case and crank-
shaft.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply new engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip of new front oil seal.
2. Install front oil seal.

Install front oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown
in the figure.

Using a suitable drift, press-fit until the height of front oil seal
is level with the mounting surface.
–Suitable drift: outer diameter 60 mm (2.36 in), inner diameter
50 mm (1.97 in).

Make sure the garter spring is in position and seal lips not
inverted
CAUTION:

Be careful not to damage front timing chain case and
crankshaft.

Press-fit straight and avoid causing burrs or tilting oil
seal.
3. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
Removal and Installation of Rear Oil SealABS004X6
REMOVAL
1. Remove oil pan (upper). Refer to EM-30, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
2. Remove transmission assembly. Refer to AT- 2 7 0 , "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
3. Remove drive plate. Refer to EM-122, "
CYLINDER BLOCK" .
SEM829E
SEM715A
SEM829E

EM-100
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
CYLINDER HEADPFP:11041
On-Vehicle ServiceABS004X7
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-99, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Disconnect fuel pump fuse to avoid fuel injection during mea- surement.
4. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
5. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-42, "
IGNITION COIL" and EM-43,
"SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)" .
6. Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-ll).
7. Install compression gauge with an adapter (commercial service tool) onto spark plug hole.

Use the adapter whose picking up end inserted to spark plug
hole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in diameter. Otherwise, it
may be caught by cylinder head during removal.
8. Turn ignition switch to “START” for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabilizes, read the compression pressure and the engine rpm. Perform these steps to check each cylinder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) /rpm
CAUTION:
Always use a fully changed battery to obtain the specified engine speed.

If the engine speed is out of the specified range, check battery liquid for proper gravity. Check the
engine speed again with normal battery gravity.
SBIA0466E
PBIC0900E
SBIA0533E
Standard Minimum Deference limit between cylinders
1,275 (13.0, 185) / 300 981 (10.0, 142) / 300 98 (1.0, 14) / 300

CYLINDER HEAD EM-101
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX

If compression pressure is below minimum value, check valve clearances and parts associated with
combustion chamber (valve, valve seat, piston, piston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head, cylinder head
gasket). After the checking, measure compression pressure again.

If some cylinder has low compression pressure, pour small amount of engine oil into the spark plug hole
of the cylinder to re-check it for compression.
–If the added engine oil improves the compression, piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check
piston rings and replace if necessary.
–If the compression pressure remains at low level despite the addition of engine oil, valves may be mal-
functioning. Check valves for damage. Replace valve or valve seat accordingly.

If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains
low even after the addition of engine oil, cylinder head gaskets are leaking. In such a case, replace cyl-
inder head gaskets.
9. After inspection is completed, install removed parts.
10. Start the engine, and make sure that the engine runs smoothly.
11. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to EC-101, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
ComponentsABS00E67
Removal and InstallationABS004X8
REMOVAL
1. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-84, "CAMSHAFT" .
NOTE:
It is also possible to perform the following steps 2 and 3 just before removing camshaft.
2. Temporarily fit front suspension member to support engine. Refer to FSU-17, "
FRONT SUSPENSION
MEMBER" .
1. Engine rear lower slinger 2. Cylinder head (left bank) 3. Cylinder head bolt
4. Cylinder head (right bank) 5. Cylinder head gasket (right bank) 6. Cylinder head gasket (left bank)
7. Oil level gauge guide
SBIA0581E

CYLINDER HEAD EM-105
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Disassembly and AssemblyABS004X9
COMPONENTS
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
2. Remove valve lifter.

Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
3. Remove valve collet.

Compress valve spring with the valve spring compressor, the
attachment and the adapter [SST]. Remove valve collet with a
magnet hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
4. Remove valve spring retainer, valve spring and valve spring seat.
5. Push valve stem to combustion chamber side, and remove valve.

Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
1. Valve lifter 2. Valve collet 3. Valve spring retainer
4. Valve spring 5. Valve oil seal 6. Valve spring seat
7. Valve guide 8. Spark plug 9. Spark plug tube
10. Cylinder head (right bank) 11. Valve seat 12. Valve (EXH)
13. Valve (INT) 14. Cylinder head (left bank)
PBIC2637E
PBIC1803E

EM-106
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
6. Remove valve oil seal using the valve oil seal puller [SST].
7. If valve seat must be replaced, refer to EM-109, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
8. If valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-108, "
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
9. Remove spark plug tube, as necessary.

Using a pliers, pull spark plug tube out of cylinder head.
CAUTION:

Take care not to damage cylinder head.

Once removed, spark plug tube will be deformed and cannot be reused. Do not remove it unless
absolutely necessary.
ASSEMBLY
1. When valve guide is removed, install it. Refer to EM-108, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
2. When valve seat is removed, install it. Refer to EM-109, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
3. Install new valve oil seals as follows:
a. Apply new engine oil on valve oil seal joint and seal lip.
b. Install with the valve oil seal drift [SST] to match dimension in the figure.
4. Install valve spring seat.
5. Install valve.

Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
NOTE:
Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
6. Install valve spring (uneven pitch type).

Install narrow pitch end (paint mark) to cylinder head side
(valve spring seat side).

Intake side and exhaust side valve springs are different.
Install them referring to the following paint mark collar.
7. Install valve spring retainer.
PBIC0884E
Height “H” (Without valve spring seat installed) Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
PBIC2769E
Paint mark collarIntake and Exhaust : Blue
SEM085D