oil INFINITI FX35 2006 Service Manual

FFD-28
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
5. Press drive pinion assembly out of gear carrier. CAUTION:
Do not drop drive pinion assembly.
6. Remove front oil seal.
7. Remove pinion front bearing inner race.
8. Remove drive pinion bearing adjusting washer and drive pinion adjusting washer.
9. Remove pinion rear bearing inner race and pinion height adjust- ing washer with replacer.
10. Tap pinion front/rear bearing outer races uniformly a brass rod or equivalent to removed.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage gear carrier.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Clean up the disassembled parts. Then, inspect if the parts are worn or damaged. If so, follow the measures
below.
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Tool number A: ST30031000 (J-22912-01)
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Content Conditions and Measures
Hypoid gear

If the gear teeth do not mesh or line-up correctly, determine the cause and adjust or replace as nec-
essary.

If the gears are worn, cracked, damaged, pitted or chipped (by friction) noticeably, replace with new
drive gear and drive pinion as a set.
Bearing

If any chipped (by friction), pitted, worn, rusted or scratched mark, or unusual noise from the bearing
is observed, replace as a bearing assembly (as a new set).
Side gear and Pinion mate
gear

If any cracks or damage on the surface of the tooth is found, replace.

If any worn or chipped mark on the contact sides of the thrust washer is found, replace.
Side gear thrust washer and
pinion mate thrust washer

If it is chipped (by friction), damaged, or unusually worn, replace.
Oil seal

Whenever disassembled, replace.

If wear, deterioration of adherence (sealing force lips), or damage is detected on the lips, replace
them.
Differential case

If any wear or crack on the contact sides of the differential case is found, replace.
Companion flange

If any chipped mark (about 0.1 mm, 0.004 in) or other damage on the contact sides of the lips of the
companion flange is found, replace.

FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY FFD-29
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
ADJUSTMENT AND SELECTION OF ADJUSTING WASHERS (SHIMS)
Differential Side Gear Clearance

Assemble the differential parts if they are disassembled. Refer to FFD-34, "Differential Assembly" .
1. Place differential case straight up so that side gear to be mea- sured comes upward.
2. Using feeler gauge, measure the clearance between side gear back and differential case at 3 different points, while rotating
side gear. Average the 3 readings, and then measure the clear-
ance of the other side as well.
CAUTION:
To prevent side gear from tilting, insert feeler gauges with
the same thickness from both sides.
3. If the back clearance is outside the specification, use a thicker/ thinner side gear thrust washer to adjust. Refer to FFD-39, "
Side
Gear Thrust Washer" .
CAUTION:
Select a side gear thrust washer for right and left individu-
ally.
Side Bearing Preload
1. Make sure all parts are clean. Also, make sure the bearings are well lubricated with gear oil.
2. Press-fit side bearing outer race into side retainer with tool.
CAUTION:

At first, using a hammer, tap bearing outer race until it
becomes flat to side retainer.

Do not reuse side bearing outer race.
PDIA0460E
Side gear back clearance specification:
0.2 mm (0.008 in) or less.
(Each gear should rotate smoothly without excessive
resistance during differential motion.)
When the back clearance is large: Use a thicker thrust washer.
When the back clearance is small: Use a thinner thrust washer.
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Tool number A: ST30611000 (J-25742-1) B: KV31103000 (J-38982)
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY FFD-31
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
9. If the turning torque is outside the specification, use a thicker/ thinner side bearing adjusting shim to adjust. Refer to FFD-40,
"Side Bearing Adjusting Shim" .
10. Record the total amount of shim thickness required for the cor- rect carrier side bearing preload.
Pinion Gear Height
If the hypoid gear set has been replaced, select the pinion height adjusting washer.
1. Use the formula below to calculate pinion height adjusting washer thickness.
2. Select the proper pinion height adjusting washer. Refer to FFD-40, "
Pinion Height Adjusting Washer" .
If impossible find the desired thickness of washer, use washer with thickness closest to the calculated
value.
Pinion Bearing Preload

Assemble the drive pinion parts if they are disassembled. Refer to FFD-32, "Drive Pinion Assembly" .
1. Make sure all parts are clean. Also, make sure the bearings are well lubricated with gear oil.
2. Install companion flange (1). NOTE:
When reusing drive pinion, align the matching mark (B) of drive
pinion with the matching mark (A) of companion flange, and then
install companion flange (1). If the turning torque is less than the specified range:
Decrease the side bearing adjusting shim thickness.
If the turning torque is greater than the specification:
Increase the side bearing adjusting shim thickness.
SPD772
Washer selection equation:
T = T
0 + (t1 - t2 )
T: Correct washer thickness
T
0 : Removed washer thickness
t
1 : Old drive pinion head letter “H × 0.01”
(“H”: machined tolerance 1/100 mm × 100)
t
2 : New drive pinion head letter “H × 0.01”
(“H”: machined tolerance 1/100 mm × 100)
Example:
T = 3.21 + [(2 × 0.01) - (-1 × 0.01)] = 3.24
T
0 :3.21
t
1 :+2
t
2 :-1
Example: Calculated value... T = 3.22 mm
Used washer... T = 3.21 mm
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY FFD-33
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
2. Temporarily install pinion height adjusting washer (1). When hypoid gear set has been replaced

Select pinion height adjusting washer. Refer to FFD-31, "Pin-
ion Gear Height" .
When hypoid gear set has been reused

Temporarily install the removed pinion height adjusting
washer or same thickness washer to drive pinion.
3. Install selected pinion height adjusting washer (2) to drive pin- ion. Press pinion rear bearing inner race (1) to it, using drift.
CAUTION:

Pay attention to the direction of pinion height adjusting
washer. (Assemble as shown in the figure.)

Do not reuse pinion rear bearing inner race.
4. Temporarily assemble removed drive pinion adjusting washer and drive pinion bearing adjusting washer or same thickness
them to drive pinion.
5. Apply gear oil to pinion rear bearing, and assemble drive pinion into gear carrier.
6. Apply gear oil to pinion front bearing, and assemble pinion front bearing inner race to drive pinion assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse pinion front bearing inner race.
7. Using suitable spacer (A), press the pinion front bearing inner race to drive pinion as far as drive pinion nut can be tightened.
8. Adjust pinion bearing preload. If necessary, select the appropri- ate drive pinion adjusting washer and drive pinion bearing
adjusting washer. Refer to FFD-31, "
Pinion Bearing Preload" .
9. Using the drifts, install front oil seal as shown in figure. CAUTION:

Do not reuse oil seal.

When installing, do not incline oil seal.

Apply multi-purpose grease onto oil seal lips, and gear
oil onto the circumference of oil seal.
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Tool number A: ST30032000 (J-26010-01)
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Tool number A: ST33400001 (J-26082)
B: KV38102510 ( — )
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FFD-34
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
10. Install companion flange (1). NOTE:
When reusing drive pinion, align the matching mark (B) of drive
pinion with the matching mark (A) of companion flange, and then
install companion flange (1).
11. Apply anti-corrosion oil to the thread and seat of new drive pin- ion lock nut, and temporarily tighten drive pinion lock nut to drive
pinion.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drive pinion lock nut.
12. Tighten to drive pinion lock nut, while adjust pinion bearing pre- load torque.
CAUTION:

Adjust to the lower limit of the drive pinion lock nut tight-
ening torque first.

After adjustment, rotate drive pinion back and forth 2 to 3
times to check for unusual noise, rotation malfunction,
and other malfunctions.
13. Install differential case assembly. Refer to FFD-34, "
Differential
Assembly" .
CAUTION:
Do not install carrier cover yet.
14. Check and adjust drive gear runout, tooth contact, drive gear to drive pinion backlash, and companion flange runout. Refer to FFD-21, "
Drive Gear Runout" , FFD-21, "Tooth Contact" , FFD-23, "Backlash" ,
FFD-23, "
Companion Flange Runout" .
Recheck above items. Readjust the above description, if necessary.
15. Check total preload torque. Refer to FFD-20, "
Total Preload Torque" .
16. Install carrier cover. Refer to FFD-24, "
Differential Assembly" .
Differential Assembly
1. Install side gear thrust washers with the same thickness as the
ones installed prior to disassembly or reinstall the old ones on
the side gears.
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Tool number A: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Drive pinion lock nut tightening torque:
127.4 - 245.0 N·m (13.0 - 25.0 kg-m, 94 - 181 ft-lb)
Pinion bearing preload: 0.78 - 1.57 N·m (0.08 - 0.16 kg-m, 7 - 13 in-lb)
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY FFD-37
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
15. Install selected side bearing adjusting shim (1).
16. Apply multi-purpose grease to O-ring (2), and install it to side retainer.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
17. Install side retainer assembly to gear carrier.
18. Install side retainer mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to FFD-17, "
COMPONENTS (VQ35DE MODELS)" , FFD-19,
"COMPONENTS (VK45DE MODELS)" .
19. Using the drift, press-fit side oil seal so that its surface comes face to face with the end surface of the side retainer.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse oil seal.

When installing, do not incline oil seal.

Apply multi-purpose grease onto oil seal lips, and gear
oil onto the circumference of oil seal.
20. Using the drift, press-fit side oil seal so that its surface comes face to face with the end surface of gear carrier.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse oil seal.

When installing, do not incline oil seal.

Apply multi-purpose grease onto oil seal lips, and gear
oil onto the circumference of oil seal.
21. Apply multi-purpose grease to O-ring, and install it to gear car- rier.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
22. Check and adjust drive gear runout, tooth contact, drive gear to drive pinion backlash, and total preload torque. Refer to FFD-21, "
Drive Gear Runout" , FFD-21, "Tooth Contact" , FFD-23, "Backlash" , FFD-20,
"Total Preload Torque" .
Recheck above items. Readjust the above description, if necessary.
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Tool number A: ST33400001 (J-26082)
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Tool number A: KV38102100 (J-25803-01)
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FFD-38
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
23. Apply sealant to mating surface of carrier cover.

Use Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to GI-48,
"Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants" .
CAUTION:
Remove old sealant adhering to mounting surfaces. Also
remove any moisture, oil, or foreign material adhering to
application and mounting surfaces.
24. Install carrier cover on gear carrier and tighten mounting bolts with the specified torque. Refer to FFD-17, "
COMPONENTS
(VQ35DE MODELS)" , FFD-19, "COMPONENTS (VK45DE
MODELS)" .
Side Shaft Assembly
1. Using the drift, install side shaft oil seal.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse oil seal.

When installing, do not incline oil seal.

Apply multi-purpose grease onto oil seal lips, and gear
oil onto the circumference of oil seal.
2. Install dust sealed.
3. Support side shaft bearing with the drift, then press side shaft (1) into the side shaft bearing using a press.
4. Apply multi-purpose grease to O-ring, and install it to extension tube retainer.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
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Tool number A: KV38100200 ( — )
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Tool number A: ST30032000 (J-26010-01)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) FFD-39
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsNDS000BF
Inspection and AdjustmentNDS000BG
DRIVE GEAR RUNOUT
Unit: mm (in)
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR CLEARANCE
Unit: mm (in)
PRELOAD TORQUE
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
BACKLASH
Unit: mm (in)
COMPANION FLANGE RUNOUT
Unit: mm (in)
SELECTIVE PARTS
Side Gear Thrust Washer
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information. Applied model VQ35DE VK45DE
Final drive model F160A
Gear ratio 3.692
Number of teeth (Drive gear/Drive pinion) 48/13
Oil capacity (Approx.) (US pt, lmp pt) 0.65 (1-3/8, 1-1/8)
Number of pinion gears 2
Drive pinion adjustment spacer type Solid
Item Runout limit
Drive gear back face 0.05 (0.0020)
Item Specification
Side gear backlash (Clearance between side gear and differential
case) 0.2 (0.008) or less
(Each gear should rotate smoothly without excessive resistance
during differential motion.)
Item Specification
Pinion bearing (P
1 ) 0.78 - 1.57 (0.08 - 0.16, 7 - 13)
Side bearing (P
2 ) 0.78 - 1.08 (0.08 - 0.11, 7 - 9)
Side bearing to pinion bearing (Total preload)
(Total preload = P
1 + P2 ) 1.56 - 2.65 (0.16 - 0.27, 14 - 23)
Item Specification
Drive gear to drive pinion gear 0.10 - 0.15 (0.0039 - 0.0059)
Item Runout limit
Companion flange face 0.18 (0.0070)
Inner side of the companion flange 0.13 (0.0051)
Thickness Part number* Thickness Part number*
0.68 (0.0268)
0.71 (0.0280)
0.74 (0.0291)
0.77 (0.0303)
0.80 (0.0315)
0.83 (0.0327) 38424 W1010
38424 W1011
38424 W1012
38424 W1013
38424 W1014
38424 W1015 0.86 (0.0339)
0.89 (0.0350)
0.92 (0.0362)
0.95 (0.0374)
0.98 (0.0386)
1.01 (0.0398) 38424 W1016
38424 W1017
38424 W1018
38424 W1019
38424 W1020
38424 W1021

FSU-1
FRONT SUSPENSION
E SUSPENSION
CONTENTS
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SECTION FSU
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FSU
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
FRONT SUSPENSION
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 2
Caution ................................................................ ..... 2
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 3
Special Service Tools (SST) ................................ ..... 3
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 5
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ...................... ..... 6
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ..................... ..... 6
INSPECTION LOWER BALL JOINT END PLAY ..... 6
STRUT INSPECTION ...................................... ..... 6
Wheel Alignment Inspection ................................ ..... 6
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ..... 6
PRELIMINARY CHECK ................................... ..... 6
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMEN-
DATIONS ......................................................... ..... 6
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS ......................... ..... 7
INSPECTION OF CAMBER, CASTER AND
KINGPIN INCLINATION ANGLES ................... ..... 7
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..... 8
COMPONENTS ............................................... ..... 8
REMOVAL ........................................................ ..... 9
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 10
COIL SPRING AND STRUT .................................. ....11
Removal and Installation ..................................... .... 11 REMOVAL ........................................................
... 11
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 11
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 12
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 12
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 12
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 13
TRANSVERSE LINK .............................................. ... 14
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 14
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 14
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 14
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 15
STABILIZER BAR .................................................. ... 16
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 16
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 16
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 16
FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER .......................... ... 17
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 17
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 17
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 17
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 17
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ... 18
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*) ............................... ... 18
Ball Joint .............................................................. ... 18
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*) .............................. ... 18

FSU-2
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
CautionNES000FK

When installing rubber bushings, final tightening must be carried out under unladen conditions with tires
on ground. Oil will shorten the life of rubber bushings. Be sure to wipe off any spilled oil.

Unladen conditions mean that fuel, engine coolant and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.

After servicing suspension parts, be sure to check wheel alignment.

Caulking nuts are not reusable. Always use new ones when installing. Since new caulking nuts are pre-
oiled, tighten as they are.

Avoid burden to front cross bar.