engine control system INFINITI FX35 2006 Service Manual

ABCDEFGHIJKMLQUICK REFERENCE INDEX AGENERAL INFORMATIONGIGeneral InformationBENGINEEMEngine MechanicalLUEngine Lubrication SystemCOEngine Cooling SystemECEngine Control SystemFLFuel SystemEXExhaust SystemACCAccelerator Control SystemCTRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLEATAutomatic TransmissionDDRIVELINE/AXLETFTransferPRPropeller ShaftFFDFront Final DriveRFDRear Final DriveFAXFront AxleRAXRear AxleESUSPENSIONFSUFront SuspensionRSURear SuspensionWTRoad Wheels & TiresFBRAKESBRBrake SystemPBParking Brake SystemBRCBrake Control SystemGSTEERINGPSPower Steering SystemHRESTRAINTSSBSeat BeltsSRSSupplemental Restraint System
(SRS)IBODYBLBody, Lock & Security SystemGWGlasses, Window System & Mir-
rorsRFRoofEIExterior & InteriorIPInstrument PanelSESeatJAIR CONDITIONERATCAutomatic Air ConditionerKELECTRICALSCStarting & Charging SystemLTLighting SystemDIDriver Information SystemWWWiper, Washer & HornBCSBody Control SystemLANLAN SystemAVAudio Visual, Navigation & Tele-
phone SystemACSAuto Cruise Control SystemPGPower Supply, Ground & Circuit Ele-
mentsLMAINTENANCEMAMaintenanceMINDEXIDXAlphabetical IndexEdition: December 2005
Revision: December 2006

ACC-1
ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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SECTION ACC
A
ACC
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 2
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 2
ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM ................. ..... 3 Components ........................................................
..... 3
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..... 3
REMOVAL ........................................................ ..... 3
INSTALLATION ................................................ ..... 3
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ..... 3

ACTION TEST ACS-11
[ICC]
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ACS
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
ACTION TESTPFP:00000
ICC System Running TestNKS003EP
VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE DISTANCE CONTROL MODE
Set Checking
1. Press the MAIN switch for less than 1.5 seconds.
2. Drive the vehicle between 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (90 MPH).
3. Push the SET/COAST switch.
4. Confirm that the desired speed is set as hand is released from the SET/COAST switch.
NOTE:

When there is no vehicle ahead, drive at the set speed steadily.

When there is a vehicle ahead, control to maintain distance from the vehicle ahead, watching its speed.

The set vehicle speed is displayed on the ICC system indicator in the combination meter.
Check For Increase Of Cruising Speed
1. Set vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode at desired speed.
2. Check if the set speed increases by 1 km/h (1 MPH) as RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pushed.
NOTE:
The maximum set speed of the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode is 144 km/h (90 MPH).
Check For Decrease Of Cruising Speed
1. Set vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode at desired speed.
2. Check if the set speed decreases by 1 km/h (1 MPH) as SET/COAST switch is pushed.
NOTE:

Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode is automatically turned off when the driving speed lowers to 32
km/h (20 MPH) due to the deceleration of the vehicle ahead.

The minimum set speed of the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode is 40 km/h (25 MPH).
Check For Cancellation Of Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode (Normal Driving Condi-
tion) In The Following Cases:

When the brake pedal is depressed after the system is turned ON.

When the selector lever is shifted to the “N” (Neutral) position.

When the MAIN switch is turned OFF.

When CANCEL switch is operated.
Check For Restoring Speed That Is Set By Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode Before
Cancellation
1. Cancel the system by depressing the foot brake. Then, check that the speed before cancellation is
restored when pressing RESUME/ACCELERATE switch with 40 km/h (25 MPH) or above.
2. Cancel the system by shifting the selector lever to “N” position. Then, check if the speed set before the cancellation is restored when RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pushed up.
3. Check if the speed previously set is restored when RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is operated with driv- ing 40 km/h (25 MPH), after canceling vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode by operating the CANCEL
switch.
Check For MAIN Switch
1. Start engine. Then, check if the following operations are per- formed correctly.
2. Vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode is displayed in combi- nation meter illuminates when MAIN switch is pressed “ON” for
less than 1.5 seconds and ready for operation. The illumination
goes off when MAIN switch is turned to OFF.
3. “CRUISE” illumination and ICC system display go off when the ignition switch is turned to OFF while MAIN switch is ON
(“CRUISE” illumination is ON and vehicle-to-vehicle distance
control mode is ready for operation).
SKIB8559E

ACS-12
[ICC]
ACTION TEST
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Check For RESUME/ACCELERATE, SET/COAST, CANCEL Switches
1. Check if RESUME/ACCELERATE, SET/COAST, CANCEL switches are operated smoothly.
2. Check if buttons come up as hand is released from the buttons.
Check For Distance Switch
1. Start engine.
2. Press the MAIN switch for less than 1.5 seconds.
3. Press the DISTANCE switch.
4. Check if the set distance indicator changes display in order of: (Long) →(Middle) →(Short).
NOTE:
The set distance indicator shows (Long) immediately after the engine starts.
CONVENTIONAL (FIXED SPEED) CRUISE CONTROL MODE
Set Checking
1. Press the MAIN switch for more than 1.5 seconds.
2. Drive the vehicle between 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (90 MPH).
3. Push down the SET/COAST switch.
4. Confirm that the desired speed is set as hand is released from the SET/COAST switch.
NOTE:
ICC system display in the combination meter shows nothing.
SKIB8746E

ACTION TEST ACS-13
[ICC]
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ACS
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Check For Increase Of Cruising Speed
1. Set the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode at desired speed.
2. Check if the set speed increases by 1.6 km/h (1 MPH) as RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pushed up.
NOTE:

If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is kept pushing up during cruise control driving, the vehicle speed
increases until the switch is released.

The maximum set speed is 144 km/h (90 MPH).
Check For Decrease Of Cruising Speed
1. Set the conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode at desired speed.
2. Check if the set speed decreases by 1.6 km/h (1 MPH) as SET/COAST switch is pushed down.
NOTE:

Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control mode is automatically turned off when the driving speed lowers
to 32 km/h (20 MPH).

The minimum set speed is 40 km/h (25 MPH).
Check For Cancellation Of Conventional (Fixed Speed) Cruise Control Mode (Normal Driving
Condition) In The Following Cases:
Refer to ACS-11, "Check For Cancellation Of Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode (Normal Driving Con-
dition) In The Following Cases:" .
Check For Restoring Speed That Is Set By Conventional (Fixed Speed) Cruise Control Mode
Before ICC Cancellation
Refer to ACS-11, "Check For Restoring Speed That Is Set By Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode
Before Cancellation" .
Check For MAIN Switch
1. Start engine. Then, check if the following operations are per-
formed correctly.
2. “CRUISE” lamp illuminates and ICC system indicator goes off when MAIN switch is pressed “ON” for more than 1.5 seconds,
and then ready for operation. The illumination goes off when
MAIN switch is turned to OFF.
3. “CRUISE” illumination go off when the ignition switch is turned to OFF while MAIN switch is ON.
Check For RESUME/ACCELERATE, SET/COAST, CANCEL Switches
1. Check if RESUME/ACCELERATE, SET/COAST, CANCEL switches are operated smoothly.
2. Check if buttons come up as hand is released from the buttons.
SKIB8560E

AT-1
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
CONTENTS
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SECTION AT
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AT
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
INDEX FOR DTC ................................................... ..... 5
Alphabetical Index ............................................... ..... 5
DTC No. Index .................................................... ..... 6
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 7
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 7
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System
of A/T and Engine ............................................... ..... 7
Precautions ......................................................... ..... 8
Service Notice or Precautions ............................. ..... 9
PREPARATION ...................................................... ... 10
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 10
Commercial Service Tools ................................... .... 11
A/T FLUID .............................................................. ... 12
Changing A/T Fluid ............................................. ... 12
Checking A/T Fluid .............................................. ... 13
A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning ................................... ... 15
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM ....................................... ... 18
Cross-sectional View (2WD Models) ................... ... 18
Cross-sectional View (VQ35DE Models for AWD) ... 19
Cross-sectional View (VK45DE Models for AWD) ... 20
Shift Mechanism .................................................. ... 21
TCM Function ...................................................... ... 32
CAN Communication ........................................... ... 33
Input/Output Signal of TCM ................................. ... 33
Line Pressure Control ......................................... ... 34
Shift Control ........................................................ ... 35
Lock-up Control ................................................... ... 37
Engine Brake Control .......................................... ... 38
Control Valve ....................................................... ... 38
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... ... 40
Introduction ......................................................... ... 40
OBD-II Function for A/T System .......................... ... 40
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-II ......... ... 40
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) .............. ... 40
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ ... 43
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ... 44
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ............................. ... 44
Fail-safe .............................................................. ... 44 How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ................................................... ... 46
A/T Electrical Parts Location ............................... ... 51
Circuit Diagram .................................................... ... 52
Inspections Before Trouble Diagnosis ................. ... 53
Check Before Engine Is Started .......................... ... 57
Check at Idle ........................................................ ... 57
Cruise Test - Part 1 .............................................. ... 58
Cruise Test - Part 2 .............................................. ... 60
Cruise Test - Part 3 .............................................. ... 61
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs .... ... 62
Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-up Occurs/Releases ... 63
Symptom Chart .................................................... ... 64
TCM Input/Output Signal Reference Values ........ ... 89
CONSULT-II Function (A/T) ................................. ... 90
Diagnostic Procedure without CONSULT-II ......... .102
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ........... .104
Description ........................................................... .104
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .104
Possible Cause .................................................... .104
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .104
Wiring Diagram — AT — CAN ............................. .105
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .106
DTC P0615 START SIGNAL CIRCUIT .................. .107
Description ........................................................... .107
CONSULT-II Reference Value ............................. .107
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .107
Possible Cause .................................................... .107
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .107
Wiring Diagram — AT — STSIG ......................... .108
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .109
DTC P0700 TCM .................................................... .. 111
Description ........................................................... ..111
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... ..111
Possible Cause .................................................... ..111
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. ..111
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... ..111
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH .112
Description ........................................................... .112
CONSULT-II Reference Value ............................. .112

AT-4Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45 A/T Does Not Shift: 5th Gear
→ 4th Gear ........... .219
A/T Does Not Shift: 4th Gear → 3rd Gear ........... .221
A/T Does Not Shift: 3rd Gear → 2nd Gear .......... .223
A/T Does Not Shift: 2nd Gear → 1st Gear ........... .225
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by Engine Brake ... .227
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM ................................... .229
Control Device Removal and Installation ............. .229
Control Rod Removal and Installation ................. .230
Adjustment of A/T Position .................................. .231
Checking of A/T Position ..................................... .231
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM .................................... .232
Description ........................................................... .232
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location ........ .232
Wiring Diagram — AT — SHIFT .......................... .233
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .234
KEY INTERLOCK CABLE ..................................... .236
Components ........................................................ .236
Removal and Installation ..................................... .237
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ......................................... .239
Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Temperature
Sensor 2 .............................................................. .239
Parking Components (2WD Models Only) ........... .251
Rear Oil Seal ....................................................... .258
Revolution Sensor Components (2WD Models
Only) .................................................................... .259
AIR BREATHER HOSE .......................................... .264
Removal and Installation ..................................... .264
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY ............................... .266
Removal and Installation (2WD Models) ............. .266
Removal and Installation (AWD Models) ............. .269 OVERHAUL ............................................................
.274
Components ......................................................... .274
Oil Channel .......................................................... .288
Locations of Adjusting Shims, Needle Bearings,
Thrust Washers and Snap Rings ......................... .291
DISASSEMBLY ...................................................... .294
Disassembly ......................................................... .294
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS ..................... .312
Oil Pump .............................................................. .312
Front Sun Gear, 3rd One-way Clutch ................... .315
Front Carrier, Input Clutch, Rear Internal Gear .... .317
Mid Sun Gear, Rear Sun Gear, High and Low
Reverse Clutch Hub ............................................. .323
High and Low Reverse Clutch ............................. .329
Direct Clutch ........................................................ .332
ASSEMBLY ............................................................ .335
Assembly (1) ........................................................ .335
Adjustment ........................................................... .349
Assembly (2) ........................................................ .352
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... .359
General Specifications ......................................... .359
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs ..... .359
Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-up Occurs/Releases .360
Stall Speed ........................................................... .360
Line Pressure ....................................................... .360
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor ............................. .360
Turbine Revolution Sensor ................................... .361
Vehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolution Sensor) .. .361
Reverse Brake ..................................................... .361
Total End Play ...................................................... .361

AT-24
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
“D1 ” Position

The forward brake and the forward one-way clutch regulate reverse rotation of the mid sun gear.

The 1st one-way clutch regulates reverse rotation of the rear sun gear.

The 3rd one-way clutch regulates reverse rotation of the front sun gear.

During deceleration, the mid sun gear turns forward, so the forward one-way clutch idles and the engine
brake is not activated.
1. Front brake 2. Input clutch 3. Direct clutch
4. High and low reverse clutch 5. Reverse brake 6. Forward brake
7. Low coast brake 8. 1st one-way clutch 9. Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch 11. Front sun gear 12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear 14. Front internal gear 15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear 17. Mid sun gear 18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier 20. Rear internal gear 21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear 23. Parking pawl
SCIA1512E

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM AT-25
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
“M1” Position

The front brake fastens the front sun gear.

The forward brake and the forward one-way clutch regulate reverse rotation of the mid sun gear.

High and low reverse clutch connects the rear sun gear and the mid sun gear.

The low coast brake fastens the mid sun gear.

During deceleration, the low coast brake regulates forward rotation of the mid sun gear and the engine
brake functions.
1. Front brake 2. Input clutch 3. Direct clutch
4. High and low reverse clutch 5. Reverse brake 6. Forward brake
7. Low coast brake 8. 1st one-way clutch 9. Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch 11. Front sun gear 12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear 14. Front internal gear 15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear 17. Mid sun gear 18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier 20. Rear internal gear 21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear 23. Parking pawl
SCIA1513E

AT-26
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
“D2 ” Position

The forward brake and the forward one-way clutch regulate reverse rotation of the mid sun gear.

The 3rd one-way clutch regulates reverse rotation of the front sun gear.

The direct clutch is coupled, and the rear carrier and rear sun gear are connected.

During deceleration, the mid sun gear turns forward, so the forward one-way clutch idles and engine
brake is not activated.
1. Front brake 2. Input clutch 3. Direct clutch
4. High and low reverse clutch 5. Reverse brake 6. Forward brake
7. Low coast brake 8. 1st one-way clutch 9. Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch 11. Front sun gear 12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear 14. Front internal gear 15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear 17. Mid sun gear 18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier 20. Rear internal gear 21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear 23. Parking pawl
SCIA1514E