steering system INFINITI M35 2007 Factory Owners Manual

BL-260
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key UnitNIS0020I
Termi-
nal
No.Wire
colorItemSignal
Input/
OutputCondition
Voltage (V)
(Approx.) Push-
button
ignition
switch
positionOperation or conditions
1 SB Power source (fuse) Input — — Battery voltage
3YIPDM E/R current sig-
nalInputSTART At starter motor cranking 5
LOCK Any condition other than above 2
8WPush-button ignition
switch LOCK indicatorOutputLOCKPower supply position is in LOCK
position0
—Power supply position is in any
position other than LOCK1.2
9LPush-button ignition
switch ACC indicatorOutputACCPower supply position is in ACC
position0
—Power supply position is in any
position other than ACC1.2
10 VPush-button ignition
switch ON indicatorOutputONPower supply position is in ON
position0
—Power supply position is in any
position other than ON1.2
13 LG/B Key slot illumination Output LOCKDriver door is opened under the
condition that the Intelligent Key is
inserted into the key slot0 → Battery voltage → 0
Intelligent Key is removed from
key slot (when key slot illumination
is turned off)0
15 LGSteering lock unit
power sourceOutput LOCK — Battery voltage
16 P/BSteering lock unit sig-
nalInput/
OutputLOCK Steering lock: Lock Battery voltage
ACCSteering lock: Unlock
(Unlocked moment)0
19 BR/Y Key switch Input LOCKIntelligent Key is inserted into key
slotBattery voltage
Intelligent Key is removed from
key slot0
20 B Ground — — — 0
27 VA/T device (Detention
switch)InputLOCK A/T selector lever is in P position 0
ONA/T selector lever is in any posi-
tion other than PBattery voltage
28 SB Starter relay InputONA/T selector lever is in N or P posi-
tionBattery voltage
—Power supply position is in LOCK
position or A/T selector lever is in
any position other than N or P
position0
29 V/R Stop lamp switch Input —Brake pedal depressed Battery voltage
Brake pedal released 0
30 L/WIgnition power supply
(ACC)Input ACCPower supply position is in ACC
positionBattery voltage
31 GRIgnition power supply
(ON)Input ONPower supply position is in ON
positionBattery voltage

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
BL-261
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
33 O PDU signal InputLOCK Steering lock: Lock 0
ACC Steering lock: Unlock 8
34 R PDU feed back signal Input LOCK At wake-up (Open driver door) 0
35 LG Vehicle speed signal Input ONAt speedometer operation (vehicle
speed approx. 40 km/h)
37 P CAN LInput/
Output—— —
38 L CAN HInput/
Output—— —
39 BR/WPush-button ignition
switchInput —Push-button ignition switch is
pressed0
Push-button ignition switch is
releasedBattery voltage
40 B Ground — — — 0
41 Y Power source (fuse) Input — — Battery voltage
42 P PDU wake up signal OutputLOCKAt sleep (30 seconds or more after
all doors are closed under the con-
dition that the power supply posi-
tion is in the LOCK position)Battery voltage
— At wake-up (Open driver door) 0
43 G Starter signal OutputON At starter motor cranking 0
— Other than above Battery voltage
46 V PDU signal Output— Steering lock: Lock Battery voltage
LOCK Steering lock: Unlocked moment 0
56 B Ground — — — 0
57 L Power source (fuse) Input — — Battery voltage
58 OA/T device (Detention
switch)InputLOCKAt sleep (30 seconds or more after
all doors are closed under the con-
dition that the power supply posi-
tion is in the LOCK position)0
— At wake-up (Open driver door) Battery voltage
63 P Stop lamp switch Input —Brake pedal depressed Battery voltage
Brake pedal released Battery voltage
64 L/RPush-button ignition
switch illuminationOutput —Push-button ignition switch illumi-
nation is turned on2.6
Push-button ignition switch illumi-
nation is turned off
(15 seconds or more after the
driver door is closed)0 Te r m i -
nal
No.Wire
colorItemSignal
Input/
OutputCondition
Voltage (V)
(Approx.) Push-
button
ignition
switch
positionOperation or conditions
PKIA1935E

BL-262
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Terminals and Reference Value for Steering Lock UnitNIS0020J
69 OSteering lock unit con-
dition signal-1InputLOCK Steering lock: Lock 0
ACC
Steering lock: UnlockBattery voltage
ON Battery voltage
70 L/YSteering lock unit con-
dition signal-2InputLOCK Steering lock: Lock Battery voltage
ACC
Steering lock: Unlock0
ON 0
71 LG PDU signal OutputLOCK Steering lock: Lock Battery voltage
ACC Steering lock: Unlocked moment 0
72 B Ground — — — 0 Termi-
nal
No.Wire
colorItemSignal
Input/
OutputCondition
Voltage (V)
(Approx.) Push-
button
ignition
switch
positionOperation or conditions
Termi-
nal
No.Wire
colorItemSignal
Input/
OutputCondition
Voltage (V)
(Approx.) Push-but-
ton ignition
switch posi-
tionOperation or conditions
1 GR PDU signalInput/
OutputLOCKPress push-button ignition
switch with Intelligent Key
inside vehicle0 → Battery voltage → 0
(Battery voltage is detected when
pressing the push-button ignition
switch)
3 O Condition signal-1 InputLOCK Steering lock: Lock 0
ACC
Steering lock: UnlockBattery voltage
ON Battery voltage
4P/BIntelligent Key unit
signalInputLOCK Steering lock: Lock Battery voltage
ACC
Steering lock: Unlock0
ON 0
5 B Ground — — — 0
6 B Ground — — — 0
7 LG Power source Input — — Battery voltage
8 L/Y Condition signal-2 InputLOCK Steering lock: Lock Battery voltage
ACC
Steering lock: Unlock0
ON 0

BL-264
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Terminals and Reference Value for PDUNIS0020M
Te r -
minal
No.Wire
colorItemSignal
Input/
OutputCondition
Voltage (V)
(Approx.) Push-
button
ignition
switch
positionOperation or conditions
1 P Wake up signal InputLOCKSleep condition (30 seconds or
more after all doors are closed
under the condition that the power
supply position is in the LOCK posi-
tion)Battery voltage
—Wake-up condition (Open driver
door)0
2GStarter control sig-
nalInputON At starter motor cranking 0
— Any condition other than above Battery voltage
3GRSteering lock unit
power sourceOutputLOCKPush-button ignition switch is
pressed under the condition that
Intelligent Key is in the vehicle or
Intelligent Key is inserted0 → Battery voltage → 0
— Any condition other than above 0
6VSteering lock control
signal-1Input—Push-button ignition switch is
pressed under the condition that
Intelligent Key is in the vehicle or
Intelligent Key is insertedBattery voltage
LOCKPower supply position is in LOCK
position
(Steering lock activated)Battery voltage → 0 →
Battery voltage
(Battery voltage is detected
when activating the steer-
ing lock)
7LGSteering lock control
signal-2Input—Push-button ignition switch is
pressed under the condition that
Intelligent Key is in the vehicle or
Intelligent Key is insertedBattery voltage
LOCKPower supply position is in LOCK
position
(Steering lock activated)Battery voltage → 0 →
Battery voltage
(Battery voltage is detected
when activating the steer-
ing lock)
9OSteering lock feed
back signalInput—Power supply position is in ACC or
ON position0
LOCKPower supply position is in LOCK
position0 → 8 → 0
(0V is detected when acti-
vating the steering lock)
10 B Ground — — — 0
11 YIPDM E/R current
signalInputSTART At starter motor cranking 5
LOCK Any condition other than above 2
12 R Feed back signal InputLOCKSleep condition (30 seconds or
more after all doors are closed
under the condition that the power
supply position is in the LOCK posi-
tion)1
—Wake-up condition (any condition
other than above)0
13 R Starter relay OutputSTART At starter motor cranking Battery voltage
— Any condition other than above 4

BL-266
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
7. Select “NATS V.5.0”.
If “NATS V5.0” is not indicated, go to GI-39, "
CONSULT-II Data
Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
8. Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service
procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT-II Operation Manual
NATS-IVIS/NVIS.
CONSULT-II DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE FUNCTION
NOTE:

When any initialization is performed, all ID previously registered will be erased and all NATS ignition keys
must be registered again.

The engine cannot be started with an unregistered key. In this case, the system will show “DIFFERENCE
OF KEY” or “LOCK MODE” as a self-diagnostic result on the CONSULT-II screen.
PIIB6275E
PIIB6276E
System Diagnosis mode DescriptionReference
page
NATS V5.0C/U INTIALIZATIONPerform registration again after repair, part replacement, and
additional key ID registration.
CAUTION:
“Control Unit Initialization” is activated only after per-
forming “Release steering lock”.Refer to the
Technical Bul-
letin.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS

Malfunctioning system stored in the ECM is displayed.

Printing the contents

Erasing the error recordBL-268
NATS BCM or S/ENTPIN READThe specified numbers of each control unit for acquisition of
password for control unit initialization are displayedRefer to the
Technical Bul-
letin.
STEERING LOCK
RELEASEIf the engine switch cannot be operated (the steering lock
cannot be released), release the steering lock forcibly and
make the engine switch operation possible.
CAUTION:
Always perform “Control Unit Initialization” and “Immo-
bilizer ID Registration” after performing “Release Steer-
ing Lock”.Refer to the
Technical Bul-
letin.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS

Malfunctioning system stored in the BCM is displayed.

Printing the contents

Erasing the error recordBL-268
NATS I-KEY SELF-DIAG RESULTS

Malfunctioning system stored in the Intelligent Key unit is
displayed.

Printing the contents

Erasing the error recordBL-269

BR-12
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
CAUTION:

All brake hoses and tubes must be free from excessive bending, twisting and pulling.

Make sure that there is no interference with other parts when turning steering both clockwise and
counterclockwise.

Brake tubes and hoses are an important safety part. Always disassemble the parts and retighten
their fittings, if a brake fluid leak is detected. Replace applicable part with a new one, if damaged
part is detected.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.

Cover the open end of brake tubes and hoses when disconnecting to prevent entrance of dirt.

Refill with new brake fluid “DOT 3”.

Never reuse drained brake fluid.
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Tube and Brake Hose NFS000S0
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "Drain and Refill" .
2. Disconnect brake hose from brake tube, using a flare nut wrench.
3. Remove union bolt and remove brake hose from caliper assem-
bly.
4. Remove lock plate and remove brake hose from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
1. Assemble the union bolt and copper washer to the brake hose.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washer.
2. Install brake hose by aligning with the protrusion on brake caliper assembly, and tighten union bolt to the
specified torque. Refer to BR-11, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
3. Connect brake hose to brake tube, partially tighten flare nut by hand as much as possible, then secure it
to the bracket with lock plate.
4. Using a flare nut torque wrench, tighten flare nut to the specified torque. Refer to BR-11, "
Hydraulic Cir-
cuit" .
5. Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Tube and Brake Hose NFS000S1
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "Drain and Refill" .
A. With out ICC B. With ICC 1. Front disc brake
2. Master cylinder 3. Brake booster 4. Rear disc brake
5. ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit)6. Connector 7. Brake hose
8. Brake tube
: Flare nut : 18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)
: Flare nut : 16.2 N·m (1.7 kg-m, 12 ft-lb)
: Union bolt :18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)
: Connector mounting bolt : 7.0 N·m (0.7 kg-m, 62 in-lb)
Refer to GI-11, "
Components" , for the symbols in the figure.
SFIA2964E

BR-24
FRONT DISC BRAKE
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper AssemblyNFS000SF
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle with power tool.
2. Fasten disc rotor using wheel nut.
3. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "
Drain and Refill" .
4. Remove union bolt, and then disconnect brake hose from caliper assembly.
5. Remove torque member mounting bolts, and remove brake cali-
per assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not drop brake pad.
6. Remove disc rotor.
CAUTION:
Put matching marks on wheel hub assembly and disc rotor,
if it is necessary to remove disc rotor.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:

Refill with new brake fluid “DOT 3”.

Never reuse drained brake fluid.
1. Install disc rotor.
CAUTION:
Put alignment marks on disc rotor and wheel hub at the time of removal when reusing disc rotor.
2. Install brake caliper assembly to vehicle, and tighten torque member mounting bolts to the specified
torque. Refer to BR-22, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not allow oil or any moisture on all contact surfaces between steering knuckle and caliper
assembly, bolts, and washer.
3. Install brake hose to brake caliper assembly, and tighten union
bolts to the specified torque. Refer to BR-12, "
Removal and
Installation of Front Brake Tube and Brake Hose" .
4. Refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleed-
ing Brake System" .
5. Check front disc brake for drag.
6. Install tires to vehicle.
SFIA2437E
SDIA2608E
SFIA2431E

BRC-1
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
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SECTION BRC
A
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BRC
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
VDC/TCS/ABS
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ..... 3
Precautions for Brake System .................................. 3
Precautions for Brake Control .................................. 4
PREPARATION ........................................................... 5
Special Service Tools ............................................... 5
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 5
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ............................................. 6
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Posi-
tion ........................................................................... 6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ............................................ 7
System Diagram ....................................................... 7
Functions .................................................................. 7
ABS ....................................................................... 7
EBD ....................................................................... 7
TCS ....................................................................... 8
VDC ....................................................................... 8
ECD ....................................................................... 8
Operation That Is Not "System Error" ...................... 8
ABS ....................................................................... 8
TCS ....................................................................... 8
VDC ....................................................................... 8
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram ........................................ 9
CAN Communication ................................................ 9
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ...................................... 9
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 10
Fail-Safe Function .................................................. 10
ABS, EBD SYSTEM ............................................ 10
VDC/TCS ............................................................ 10
How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses ....................... 10
BASIC CONCEPT ............................................... 10
DIAGNOSIS FLOW CHART ................................ 11
ASKING COMPLAINTS ...................................... 12
EXAMPLE OF DIAGNOSIS WORKSHEET ........ 12
Component Parts Location ..................................... 13
Schematic .............................................................. 14Wiring Diagram — VDC — ..................................... 15
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard ............. 21
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II ......... 21
CONSULT-II Functions (ABS) ................................ 23
CONSULT-II MAIN FUNCTION ........................... 23
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE ................ 23
Self-Diagnosis ........................................................ 24
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................ 24
ERASE MEMORY ............................................... 24
DISPLAY ITEM LIST ........................................... 25
Data Monitor ........................................................... 28
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................ 28
DISPLAY ITEM LIST ........................................... 28
Active Test .............................................................. 30
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................ 30
TEST ITEMS ....................................................... 31
For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis ........................... 32
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIAGNOSIS ..................... 32
Basic Inspection ..................................................... 33
BASIC INSPECTION 1: BRAKE FLUID LEVEL,
LEAK INSPECTION AND BRAKE PAD .............. 33
BASIC INSPECTION 2: LOOSENESS OF
POWER SYSTEM TERMINALS AND BATTERY ... 33
BASIC INSPECTION 3: ABS WARNING LAMP,
BRAKE WARNING LAMP, VDC OFF INDICATOR
LAMP AND SLIP INDICATOR LAMP .................. 33
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM .................... 34
Wheel Sensor Circuit .............................................. 34
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 34
Engine System ....................................................... 36
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 36
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) ........ 36
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 36
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power
Supply and Ground Circuit ..................................... 37
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 37
ABS Motor and Motor Relay Circuit ........................ 38
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 38
Solenoid, VDC Change-Over Valve and Actuator
Relay Circuit ........................................................... 39

BRC-4
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Precautions for Brake ControlNFS000Q1

Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise may
be heard from engine compartment. This is normal condition.

When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting
diagnostic servicing. Besides electrical system inspection, check brake booster operation, brake fluid
level, and oil leaks.

If tire size and type are used in an improper combination, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.

ABS might be out of order or malfunctions by putting a radio (wiring inclusive), an antenna and a lead-in
wire near the control unit.

If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
pinches, open circuits, and improper wiring.

VDC system may not operate normally or a VDC OFF indicator lamp or SLIP indicator lamp may light.
–When replacing the following parts with parts other than genuine parts or making modifications: Suspen-
sion-related parts (shock absorber, spring, bushing, etc.), tires, wheels (other than specified sizes), brake-
related parts (pad, rotor, caliper, etc.), engine-related parts (muffler, ECM, etc.) and body reinforcement-
related parts (roll bar, tower bar, etc.).
–When driving with worn or deteriorated suspension, tires and brake-related parts.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
BRC-7
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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BRC
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
System DiagramNFS000Q5
FunctionsNFS000Q6
ABS

Anti-Lock Brake System is a function that detects wheel revolution while braking, electronically controls
braking force, and prevents wheel locking during sudden braking. It improves handling stability and
maneuverability for avoiding obstacles.

Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-II is available.
EBD

Electronic Brake force Distribution is a following function. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
detects subtle slippages between the front and rear wheels during braking. Then it electronically controls
the rear braking force (brake fluid pressure) to reducing and reduces rear wheel slippage. Accordingly it
improves vehicle stability.

Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-II is available.
1. Electric line 2. Brake hydraulic line 3. ECM
4. TCM 5. Steering angle sensor 6. Warning lamp, indicator lamp
(combination meter)
7. AWD control unit
(AWD models)8. ICC sensor integrated unit
(with ICC)9. RAS control unit
(with RAS)
10. Injector operation signal 11. CAN communication 12. Front RH wheel sensor
13. Front LH wheel sensor 14. Master cylinder 15. ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit)
16. VDC OFF switch 17. Yaw rate/side G sensor 18. Rear RH wheel sensor
19. Rear LH wheel sensor
SFIA2722J