air intake INFINITI M35 2007 Factory Service Manual

DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F SENSOR 1
EC-1371
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
2. RETIGHTEN AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
1. Loosen and retighten the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
>> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
1. A/F sensor 1 (bank 1) 2. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) 3. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1)
harness connector
4. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2)
harness connector5. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2) 6. A/F sensor 1 (bank 2)
Tightening torque: 50 N-m (5.1 kg-m, 37 ft-lb)
PBIB2711E

FUEL INJECTOR
EC-1389
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
FUEL INJECTORPFP:16600
Component DescriptionNBS005PV
The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injec-
tor is energized. The energized coil pulls the ball valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake manifold.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse dura-
tion. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeNBS005PW
Specification data are reference values.
SEF375Z
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
B/FUEL SCHDL See EC-847, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
INJ PULSE-B1
INJ PULSE-B2

Engine: After warming up

Selector lever: P or N

Air conditioner switch: OFF

No loadIdle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec

VIAS
EC-1429
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
VIASPFP:14956
DescriptionNBS005PK
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
*: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
When the engine is running at low or medium speed, the power valve is fully closed. Under this condition, the
effective suction port length is equivalent to the total length of the intake manifold collector's suction port
including the intake valve. This long suction port provides increased air intake which results in improved suc-
tion efficiency and higher torque generation.
The surge tank and one-way valve are provided. When engine is running at high speed, the ECM sends the
signal to the VIAS control solenoid valve. This signal introduces the intake manifold vacuum into the power
valve actuator and therefore opens the power valve to two suction passages together in the collector.
Under this condition, the effective port length is equivalent to the length of the suction port provided indepen-
dently for each cylinder. This shortened port length results in enhanced engine output with reduced suction
resistance under high speeds.
The power valve is always open regardless of the engine speed when gear position is in N or P.
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)Engine speed*
VIAS control VIAS control solenoid valve Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Battery Battery voltage*
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
PBIB1876E

EC-1430
[VK45DE]
VIAS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Power Valve
The power valve is installed in intake manifold collector and used to
control the suction passage of the variable induction air control sys-
tem. It is set in the fully closed or fully opened position by the power
valve actuator (1) operated by the vacuum stored in the surge tank.
The vacuum in the surge tank is controlled by the VIAS control sole-
noid valve.

: Vehicle front
VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
The VIAS control solenoid valve (1) cuts the intake manifold vacuum
signal for power valve actuator. It responds to ON/OFF signals from
the ECM. When the solenoid is off, the vacuum signal from the
intake manifold is cut. When the ECM sends an ON signal the coil
pulls the plunger downward and feeds the vacuum signal to the
power valve actuator.

: Vehicle front
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeNBS005PL
PBIB2695E
PBIB2694E
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
VIAS S/V

Selector lever: P or N
ON

Engine speed: More than 5,000 rpm

Selector lever: Except P or N

Engine speed: Less than 5,000 rpmOFF

VIAS
EC-1435
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
4. CHECK VACUUM HOSE
1. Stop engine.
2. Check hoses and tubes between intake manifold and power
valve actuator for crack, clogging, improper connection or dis-
connection. Refer to EC-814, "
Vacuum Hose Drawing" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair hoses or tubes.
5. CHECK VACUUM TANK
Refer to EC-1436, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace vacuum tank.
6. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect VIAS control solenoid valve (1) harness connector.
–: Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II
or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.

Harness connectors E12, F3

Harness continuity between IPDM E/R and VIAS control solenoid valve
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
SEF109L
PBIB2694E
Voltage: Battery voltage
PBIB0173E

EC-1440
[VK45DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Fuel PressureNBS005QT
Idle Speed and Ignition TimingNBS005QU
*: Under the following conditions:

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)

Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
Calculated Load ValueNBS005QV
Mass Air Flow SensorNBS005QW
*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no load.
Intake Air Temperature SensorNBS005QX
Engine Coolant Temperature SensorNBS005QY
Fuel Tank Temperature SensorNBS005QZ
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS)NBS005R0
Refer to EC-1081, "Component Inspection" .
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE)NBS005R1
Refer to EC-1088, "Component Inspection" .
A/F Sensor 1 HeaterNBS005R2
Fuel pressure at idling kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)Approximately 350 (3.57, 51)
Target idle speed No load* (in P or N position) 650 ± 50 rpm
Air conditioner: ON In P or N position 650 rpm or more
Ignition timing In P or N position 12° ± 5° BTDC
Condition Calculated load value% (Using CONSULT-II or GST)
At idle14 - 33
At 2,500 rpm12 - 25
Supply voltageBattery voltage (11 - 14V)
Output voltage at idle0.9 - 1.2V*
Mass air flow (Using CONSULT-II or GST)2.0 - 6.0 g·m/sec at idle*
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec at 2,500 rpm*
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
25 (77)1.800 - 2.200
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
20 (68)2.1 - 2.9
50 (122)0.68 - 1.00
90 (194)0.236 - 0.260
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
20 (68)2.3 - 2.7
50 (122)0.79 - 0.90
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 2.3 - 4.3Ω

TERMINOLOGY
GI-53
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Exhaust gas recirculation control-BPT
valveEGRC-BPT valve BPT valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-solenoid
valveEGRC-solenoid valve EGR control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation temperature sen-
sor
EGRT sensor Exhaust gas temperature sensor
EGR temperature sensor
Flash electrically erasable programmable
read only memoryFEEPROM ***
Flash erasable programmable read only
memoryFEPROM ***
Flexible fuel sensor FFS ***
Flexible fuel system FF system ***
Fuel pressure regulator *** Pressure regulator
Fuel pressure regulator control solenoid
valve*** PRVR control solenoid valve
Fuel trim FT ***
Heated Oxygen sensor HO2S Exhaust gas sensor
Idle air control system IAC system Idle speed control
Idle air control valve-air regulator IACV-air regulator Air regulator
Idle air control valve-auxiliary air control
valveIACV-AAC valve Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve
Idle air control valve-FICD solenoid valve IACV-FICD solenoid valve FICD solenoid valve
Idle air control valve-idle up control sole-
noid valveIACV-idle up control solenoid valve Idle up control solenoid valve
Idle speed control-FI pot ISC-FI pot FI pot
Idle speed control system ISC system ***
Ignition control IC ***
Ignition control module ICM ***
Indirect fuel injection system IFI system ***
Intake air IA Air
Intake air temperature sensor IAT sensor Air temperature sensor
Knock *** Detonation
Knock sensor KS Detonation sensor
Malfunction indicator lamp MIL Check engine light
Manifold absolute pressure MAP ***
Manifold absolute pressure sensor MAPS ***
Manifold differential pressure MDP ***
Manifold differential pressure sensor MDPS ***
Manifold surface temperature MST ***
Manifold surface temperature sensor MSTS ***
Manifold vacuum zone MVZ ***
Manifold vacuum zone sensor MVZS ***
Mass air flow sensor MAFS Air flow meter
Mixture control solenoid valve MC solenoid valve Air-fuel ratio control solenoid valve
Multiport fuel injection System MFI system Fuel injection controlNEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM

IDX-5
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ALPHABETICAL INDEX
EC-890
Heated seat ..................................................... SE-144
Heater and cooling unit (Heater core) ........... ATC-134
HFC134a (R134a) system precaution ............... ATC-6
HFC134a (R134a) system service procedure ATC-150
HFC134a (R134a) system service tools .......... ATC-17
HFC134a system service equipment precaution ..........
ATC-13
High and low reverse clutch solenoid valve .... AT-159,
AT-161
Hood ................................................................... BL-15
Horn ................................................................. WW-54
HORN - Wiring diagram ................................... WW-54
How to erase DTC for OBD system ..... EC-68, EC-770
HSEAT - Wiring diagram ................................. SE-147
I
IATS - Wiring diagram ....................... EC-211
, EC-923
ICC - Wiring diagram ....................................... ACS-23
ICC/BS - Wiring diagram ................. EC-569, EC-1282
ICC/SW - Wiring diagram ................ EC-554, EC-1267
ICCBOF - Wiring diagram ................ EC-684, EC-1404
Idle air volume learning ....................... EC-86, EC-788
Idle speed .............................. EC-78, EC-780, EC-785
Idle speed control (ISC) .... EC-470, EC-472, EC-1177,
EC-1179
Ignition coil ....................................... EC-691, EC-1411
Ignition coil(VK45DE) ...................................... EM-190
Ignition coil(VQ35DE) ........................................ EM-44
Ignition control system ..................... EC-691, EC-1411
Ignition timing ........................ EC-78, EC-780, EC-785
IGNSYS - Wiring diagram ................ EC-692, EC-1412
Illumination ....................................................... LT-293
Illumination control ................. LT-289, LT-290, LT-291
In vehicle sensor ........................... ATC-115, ATC-126
INJECT - Wiring diagram ................. EC-670, EC-1390
Injector ............................................................. EC-669
Input clutch solenoid valve ................. AT-147, AT-149
Instrument panel .................................................. IP-10
Intake air temperature sensor ........... EC-209, EC-229,
EC-922
, EC-942
Intake door control linkage adjustment ............ ATC-87
Intake door motor ........................... ATC-85, ATC-132
Intake manifold collector(VQ35DE) ................... EM-21
Intake manifold(VK45DE) ................................ EM-179
Intake manifold(VQ35DE) .................................. EM-26
Intake sensor ................................ ATC-121, ATC-128
Intake valve timing control (Bank 1) .. EC-166, EC-870
Intake valve timing control (Bank 2) .. EC-166, EC-870
Intake valve timing control position sensor (Bank 1) ....
EC-1203
Intake valve timing control position sensor (Bank 2) ....
EC-1203
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 1) ......
EC-185
, EC-899
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 2) ......
EC-185
, EC-899
Integrated homelink transmitter ........................ BL-278
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system .............. ACS-6
Interior ................................................................. EI-37
Interior lamp ...................................................... LT-266
IPDM (Intelligent power distribution module engine
room) ................................................................. PG-18
IVCB1 - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-186, EC-900
IVCB2 - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-188, EC-902
IVCSB1 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-1204
IVCSB2 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-1206
IVTB1 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-873
IVTB2 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-875
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Knock sensor (KS) ........................... EC-359
, EC-1070
KS - Wiring diagram ......................... EC-360, EC-1071
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LAN system circuit ........................................... ATC-71
Lane Departure Warning System ....................... DI-75
Laser beam aiming adjustment ....................... ACS-15
Latch (lower anchors and tether for children) system ...
SB-35
LDW .................................................................... DI-75
LDW - Wiring Diagram ........................................ DI-86
License lamp ..................................................... LT-248
Line pressure solenoid valve ........................... AT-130
Line pressure test (A/T) ..................................... AT-55
Liquid gasket application .................................... EM-8
Liquid gasket application(VQ35DE) LU-3, LU-23, CO-3
Location of electrical units ................................. PG-98
Low coast brake solenoid valve ......... AT-163, AT-165
Lubricant (R134a) A/C ..................................... ATC-26
Lubrication circuit (engine)(VK45DE) ................ LU-25
Lubrication circuit (engine)(VQ35DE) .................. LU-5
Lubrication oil A/C .......................................... ATC-173
M
MAFS - Wiring diagram ..... EC-196
, EC-204, EC-909,
EC-917
Magnet clutch .................................................. ATC-93
MAIN - Wiring diagram ........ EC-154, EC-858, AT-180
Maintenance (engine)(VQ35DE) ...................... MA-14
Major overhaul (Final drive) .............. FFD-15, RFD-18
Major overhaul (Transfer) .................................. TF-45
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) .......... EC-70, EC-772
Manual mode switch ........................................ AT-167
Mass air flow sensor (MAFS) ............ EC-193, EC-202,
EC-906
, EC-915
Meter ..................................................................... DI-5
METER - Wiring diagram .................................... DI-13
MIL data link connectors circuit ....... EC-714, EC-1438
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram .................. EC-714, EC-1438
MIRROR - Wiring diagram ................................ GW-97
Mirror, door ..................................................... GW-118
Mirror, out side ................................................ GW-118
Misfire .............................................. EC-349, EC-1061

ENGINE OIL
LU-7
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ENGINE OILPFP:KLA92
InspectionNBS004PW
ENGINE OIL LEVEL
NOTE:
Before starting engine, put vehicle horizontally and check the engine oil level. If engine is already started, stop
it and allow 10 minutes before checking.
1. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within
the range shown in the figure.
3. If it is out of range, adjust it.
NOTE:
When checking the engine oil level, insert oil level gauge with its
tip aligned with oil level gauge guide on cylinder head. (In figure,
air cleaner case and air duct are removed.)
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE

Check engine oil for white turbidity or heavy contamination.

If engine oil becomes turbid and white, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant.
Repair or replace damaged parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE
Check for engine oil leakage around the following areas:

Oil pans (lower and upper)

Oil pan drain plug

Oil pressure switch

Oil filter

Oil filter bracket (AWD models)

Oil cooler

Water pump cover

Chain tensioner cover

Intake valve timing control cover and intake valve timing control solenoid valve

Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover

Mating surface between front timing chain case and rear timing chain case

Mating surface between rear timing chain case and cylinder head

Mating surface between rear timing chain case and cylinder block

Mating surface between rear timing chain case and oil pan (upper)

Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
PBIC0249E
KBIA1343E

ENGINE OIL
LU-27
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ENGINE OILPFP:KLA92
InspectionNBS004QC
ENGINE OIL LEVEL
NOTE:
Before starting engine, put vehicle horizontally and check the engine oil level. If engine is already started, stop
it and allow 15 minutes before checking.
1. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within
the range shown in the figure.
3. If it is out of range, adjust it.
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE

Check engine oil for white turbidity or heavy contamination.

If engine oil becomes turbid and white, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant.
Repair or replace damaged parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE
Check for oil leakage around the following area.

Oil pan

Oil pan drain plug

Oil pressure switch

Oil filter

Intake valve timing control cover

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve

Front cover

Chain tensioner cover

Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head

Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover

Crankshaft oil seals (front and rear)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
WARNING:

Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.

Oil pressure check should be done in “Parking position”.
1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-27, "
ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
2. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
3. Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure switch, and
remove oil pressure switch using deep socket (commercial ser-
vice tool).
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock oil pressure switch.
PBIC0801E
PBIC1524E