immobilizer INFINITI M35 2007 Factory Workshop Manual

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
7. TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Repair IVIS (NATS) according to “SELF DIAGNOSIS”.
NOTE:
Do not erase “SELF DIAGNOSIS” using CONSULT-II.
>> GO TO 8.
8. CONFIRM SELF DIAGNOSIS
Confirm SELF DIAGNOSIS “ECM” using CONSULT-II.
>> GO TO 9.
9. CONFIRM SELF DIAGNOSIS DISPLAY
In case that malfunction of engine control system is displayed other than “NATS MALFUNCTION” in “SELF
DIAGNOSIS”, repair engine control system.
NOTE:
In case that only “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed, erase record of “SELF DIAGNOSIS”.
>> GO TO 10.
10. CHECK ENGINE FOR START
Check that the engine can be started when Push-button ignition switch is operated with Intelligent Key
inserted into the key slot.
NG >> GO TO 2.
OK >> GO TO 11.
11 . CONFIRM SELF DIAGNOSIS
Confirm SELF DIAGNOSIS “ECM” using CONSULT-II.
“NO DTC” is displayed.>>Inspection END.
Malfunction information is displayed.>>GO TO 2.

BL-274
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Symptom Chart for Security IndicatorNIS0020Q
Security indicator does not turn ON or flash.
CAUTION:

Follow Trouble Diagnosis Flowchart referring to “Diagnosis Procedure”. Determine malfunction-
ing condition before performing this diagnosis.

Make sure that vehicle is under the condition shown in “Conditions of vehicle” before starting
diagnosis.

Check systems shown in the “Action” column in this order.
CONDITIONS OF VEHICLE (OPERATING CONDITIONS)

Intelligent Key is not inserted into key slot.

Engine switch is not depressed.
Check Security Indicator HarnessNIS0020R
1. SECURITY INDICATOR LAMP ACTIVE TEST
With CONSULT-II
Check (“THEFT IND”) in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-II.
OK or NG
OK >> Security indicator lamp is OK.
NG >> GO TO 2.
Action Reference page
1. Check security indicator harnessBL-274
2. Replace BCMBCS-15
Perform operation shown on display indicator lamp
should illuminate.
PIIA7005E

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
2. CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect multifunction switch (security indicator) connector.
3. Check voltage between multifunction switch (security indicator)
connector and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Check the following.

Harness for open or short between BCM and multifunction switch (security indicator)

Security indicator lamp condition
NG >> Check the following.

15A fuse [No.37, located in fuse block (J/B)]

Harness for open or short between multifunction switch (security indicator) and fuse
DTC P1612 CHAIN of ECM-IMMUNIS0020S
Self-diagnostic results:
“CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” displayed on CONSULT-II screen
First perform the “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” in “BCM” with CONSULT-II, then perform the trouble diagno-
sis of malfunction system indicated “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” of “BCM”. Refer to BCS-13, "
CAN Com-
munication Inspection Using CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis)" .
1. CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU”
displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
NOTE:
In rare case, “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” might be stored during key
registration procedure, even if the system is not malfunctioning.
Is CONSULT-II screen displayed as shown in figure?
Ye s > > G O T O 2 .
No >> GO TO BL-268, "
“NATS V5.0” SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS ITEM CHART" .
Terminals
Voltage (V)
(Approx.) (+)
(–) multifunction switch
(security indicator)
connectorTerminal
M69 1 Ground Battery voltage
PIIB6218E
PIIA1260E

BL-276
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR BCM
Check voltage between BCM and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check the following.

50A fusible link (letter F , located in the fuse and fusible link box)

10A fuse [No.21, located in the fuse block (J/B)]

15A fuse [No. 1, located in the fuse block (J/B)]

Harness for open or short between fusible link and BCM

Harness for open or short between fuse and BCM
3. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT FOR BCM
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM connector.
3. Check continuity between BCM connector and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
4. REPLACE BCM
1. Replace BCM
2. Perform initialization with CONSULT-II.
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”.
Does the engine start?
Yes >> BCM is malfunctioning.

Replace BCM.

Perform initialization with CONSULT-II

For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”
No >> ECM is malfunctioning.

Replace ECM.

Perform initialization or re-communicating function

For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”

For re-communicating function, refer to BL-248, "ECM Re-Communicating Function"
Te r m i n a l s
Condition of
ignition switchVoltage (V)
(Approx.) (+)
(–)
BCM connector Terminal
M1 38
GroundON
Battery voltage
M242
OFF
55
PIIB5934E
BCM connector Terminal
GroundContinuity
M2 52 Yes
PIIB5935E

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
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DTC P1611 ID DISCORD, IMM-ECMNIS0020T
Self-diagnostic results:
“ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM” displayed on CONSULT-II screen
1. CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM” displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
NOTE:
“ID DISCORD IMM-ECM”:
Registered ID of BCM is in discord with that of ECM.
Is CONSULT-II screen displayed as shown in figure?
Ye s > > G O T O 2 .
No >> GO TO BL-268, "
“NATS V5.0” SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS ITEM CHART" .
2. PERFORM INITIALIZATION WITH CONSULT-II
Perform initialization with CONSULT-II. Re-register all NATS ignition key IDs.
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-
IVIS/NVIS”.
NOTE:
If the initialization is not completed or malfunctions, CONSULT-II
shows message on the screen.
Can the system be initialized?
Ye s > >
Start engine. (END)

(System initialization had not been completed.)
No >> ECM is malfunctioning.

Replace ECM.

Perform initialization with CONSULT-II
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-II Operation Manual NATS-IVIS/NVIS”
Removal and Installation of Key SlotNIS0020U
REMOVAL
1. Remove instrument driver lower panel. Refer to IP-10, "INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY" .
2. Disconnect key slot connector.
3. Remove key slot mounting screw, and then remove key slot.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
PIIA1262E
SEL297W
PIIB6284E

EC-1
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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SECTION EC
A
EC
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VQ35DE
INDEX FOR DTC ...................................................... 16
DTC No. Index ....................................................... 16
Alphabetical Index .................................................. 20
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 24
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ................................................................ 24
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ... 24
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T .......................................................................... 24
Precaution .............................................................. 25
PREPARATION ......................................................... 28
Special Service Tools ............................................. 28
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 29
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .................................. 30
System Diagram ..................................................... 30
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................... 31
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................... 33
Fuel Cut Control (At No Load and High Engine
Speed) .................................................................... 34
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ..................... 35
Input/Output Signal Chart ....................................... 35
System Description ................................................ 35
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) ... 36
System Description ................................................ 36
Component Description .......................................... 37
CAN COMMUNICATION .......................................... 38
System Description ................................................ 38
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ....................... 39
Description ............................................................. 39
Component Inspection ........................................... 42
Removal and Installation ........................................ 43
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ....................... 43
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ...................................................................... 46
System Description ................................................ 46
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................. 47
Component Inspection ........................................... 49POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ................. 51
Description .............................................................. 51
Component Inspection ............................................ 51
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ........................................................................ 53
Description .............................................................. 53
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 54
Introduction ............................................................. 54
Two Trip Detection Logic ........................................ 54
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ............... 55
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................... 70
OBD System Operation Chart ................................ 73
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................... 78
Basic Inspection ..................................................... 78
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................... 83
Procedure After Replacing ECM ............................ 85
VIN Registration ..................................................... 85
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ...... 86
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ................. 86
Idle Air Volume Learning ........................................ 86
Fuel Pressure Check .............................................. 88
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 90
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................... 90
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................. 96
Fail-Safe Chart ....................................................... 98
Symptom Matrix Chart ............................................ 99
Engine Control Component Parts Location ..........103
Vacuum Hose Drawing ..........................................111
Circuit Diagram .....................................................112
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ...........114
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ...................114
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ..........................123
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function .......................135
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .....138
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................141
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .143
Description ............................................................143
Testing Condition ..................................................143

EC-8Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45 .683
Wiring Diagram .....................................................684
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................685
Component Inspection ..........................................689
IGNITION SIGNAL ..................................................691
Component Description ........................................691
Wiring Diagram .....................................................692
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................697
Component Inspection ..........................................702
Removal and Installation ......................................703
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ..................704
Component Description ........................................704
Wiring Diagram .....................................................705
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................706
Removal and Installation ......................................708
SNOW MODE SWITCH ...........................................709
Description ............................................................709
CONSULT-II Reference Value in the Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................709
Wiring Diagram .....................................................710
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................711
Component Inspection ..........................................713
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR ......................714
Wiring Diagram .....................................................714
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ....716
Fuel Pressure .......................................................716
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing .............................716
Calculated Load Value ..........................................716
Mass Air Flow Sensor ...........................................716
Intake Air Temperature Sensor .............................716
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...................716
Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor ............................716
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) .......................716
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) ....................716
A/F Sensor 1 Heater .............................................716
Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Heater .........................717
Throttle Control Motor ...........................................717
Fuel Injector ..........................................................717
Fuel Pump ............................................................717
VK45DE
INDEX FOR DTC .....................................................718
DTC No. Index ......................................................718
Alphabetical Index ................................................722
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................726
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ...............................................................726
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover .726
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ........................................................................726
Precaution ............................................................727
PREPARATION .......................................................730
Special Service Tools ...........................................730
Commercial Service Tools ....................................731
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ................................732
System Diagram ...................................................732
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ...................733Electronic Ignition (EI) System ..............................735
Fuel Cut Control (At No Load and High Engine
Speed) ..................................................................736
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ....................737
Input/Output Signal Chart .....................................737
System Description ...............................................737
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) .738
System Description ...............................................738
Component Description ........................................739
CAN COMMUNICATION .........................................740
System Description ...............................................740
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .....................741
Description ............................................................741
Component Inspection ..........................................744
Removal and Installation .......................................745
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ......................745
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ....................................................................748
System Description ...............................................748
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................749
Component Inspection ..........................................751
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ................753
Description ............................................................753
Component Inspection ..........................................753
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ......................................................................755
Description ............................................................755
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ...........756
Introduction ...........................................................756
Two Trip Detection Logic .......................................756
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information .............757
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) .........................772
OBD System Operation Chart ...............................774
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE .............................780
Basic Inspection ....................................................780
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ..................785
Procedure After Replacing ECM ...........................787
VIN Registration ....................................................787
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .....788
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ...............788
Idle Air Volume Learning .......................................788
Fuel Pressure Check ............................................790
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ..........................................792
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction .............................792
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ...............................798
Fail-Safe Chart ......................................................800
Symptom Matrix Chart ..........................................801
Engine Control Component Parts Location ...........805
Vacuum Hose Drawing .........................................814
Circuit Diagram .....................................................815
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ............817
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ...................817
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ..........................826
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function .......................838
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .....841
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................845
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .847
Description ............................................................847

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
EC-53
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)PFP:28591
DescriptionNBS004SK

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in
the ON position or “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed on
“SELF-DIAG RESULTS” screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to BL-244, "
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM-NATS)" .

Confirm no self-diagnostic results of IVIS (NATS) is dis-
played before touching “ERASE” in “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”
mode with CONSULT-II.

When replacing ECM, initialization of IVIS (NATS) system
and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs must be
carried out with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner. Regarding the procedures of IVIS (NATS)
initialization and all IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II Operation Manual,
IVIS/NVIS.
SEF543X

EC-102
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/
Gasket
55555 55 5EM-28
, EX-
3Three way catalyst
Lubrica-
tionOil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil
filter/Oil gallery/Oil cooler
55555 55 5EM-31
, LU-
19 , LU-11 ,
LU-15
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oilLU-7
Cooling
Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap
55555 55 45CO-14,
CO-18
Thermostat 5CO-29
Water pumpCO-24
Water galleryCO-31
Cooling fan
5CO-22
Coolant level (Low)/Contami-
nated coolantCO-11
IVIS (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System —
NATS)11EC-53 or
BL-244
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
EC-755
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)PFP:28591
DescriptionNBS005A0

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in
the ON position or “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed on
“SELF-DIAG RESULTS” screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to BL-244, "
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM-NATS)" .

Confirm no self-diagnostic results of IVIS (NATS) is dis-
played before touching “ERASE” in “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”
mode with CONSULT-II.

When replacing ECM, initialization of IVIS (NATS) system
and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs must be
carried out with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner. Regarding the procedures of IVIS (NATS)
initialization and IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II operation manual,
IVIS/NVIS.
SEF543X