engine INFINITI Q50 2018 Owner's Manual

10-8Technical and consumer information
that can be harmful to the fuel system and
engine.
Octane rating tips
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane
rating lower than recommended above can
cause persistent, heavy spark knock. (Spark
knock is a metallic rapping noise.) If severe,
this can lead to engine damage. If you
detect a persistent heavy spark knock even
when using gasoline of the stated octane
rating, or if you hear steady spark knock
while holding a steady speed on level roads,
it is recommended you have an INFINITI
retailer correct the condition. Failure to
correct the condition is misuse of the
vehicle, for which INFINITI is not respon-
sible.
Incorrect ignition timing will result in knock-
ing, after-run or overheating. This in turn
may cause excessive fuel consumption or
damage to the engine. If any of the above
symptoms are encountered, have your ve-
hicle checked. It is recommended you visit an
INFINITI retailer for servicing.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is no
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
JVT0342X
API certification mark
API service symbol
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER
RECOMMENDATION
VR30DDTT engine model
Selecting the correct oil:
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance,
see “Capacities and recommended fluids/
lubricants” (P.10-2). INFINITI recommends
the use of an energy conserving oil in order
to improve fuel economy.Select only engine oils that meet the Amer-
ican Petroleum Institute (API) certification
or International Lubricant Standardization
and Approval Committee (ILSAC) certifica-
tion and SAE viscosity standard. These oils
have the API certification mark on the front
of the container. Oils which do not have the
specified quality label should not be used as
they could cause engine damage.
Oil additives:
INFINITI does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used
and maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has

been previously used should not be used.
Oil viscosity:
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes
with temperature. Because of this, it is
important that the engine oil viscosity be
selected based on the temperatures at which
the vehicle will be operated before the next
oil change. Choosing an oil viscosity other
than that recommended could cause serious
engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filter:
Your new vehicle is equipped with a high-
quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use the genuine oil filter or its
equivalent for the reason described in
change intervals.
Change intervals:
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your
engine are based on the use of the specified
quality oils and filters. Oil and filter other
than the specified quality, or oil and filter
change intervals longer than recommended
could reduce engine life. Damage to engines
caused by improper maintenance or use of
incorrect oil and filter quality and/or vis-
cosity is not covered by the new INFINITI
vehicle limited warranties.
Your engine was filled with a high quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not have
to change the oil before the first recom-mended change interval. Oil and filter
change intervals depend upon how you use
your vehicle.
2.0L turbo gasoline engine model
Selecting the correct oil:
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance,
see “Capacities and recommended fluids/
lubricants” (P.10-2).
Select only engine oils that meet the
MB229.5 and SAE viscosity standard. These
oils have the MB229.5 on the container. Oils
which do not have the specified quality label
should not be used as they could cause
engine damage.
Oil additives:
INFINITI does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used
and maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has
been previously used should not be used.
Oil viscosity:
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes
with temperature. Because of this, it is
important that the engine oil viscosity be
selected based on the temperatures at which
the vehicle will be operated before the nextoil change. Choosing an oil viscosity other
than that recommended could cause serious
engine damage.
Technical and consumer information10-9

10-10Technical and consumer information
JVT0428X
Selecting the correct oil filter:
Your new vehicle is equipped with a high-
quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use the genuine oil filter or its
equivalent for the reason described in
change intervals.Change intervals:
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your
engine are based on the use of the specified
quality oils and filters. Oil and filter other
than the specified quality, or oil and filter
change intervals longer than recommended
could reduce engine life. Damage to engines
caused by improper maintenance or use of
incorrect oil and filter quality and/or vis-
cosity is not covered by the new INFINITI
vehicle limited warranties.
Your engine was filled with a high quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not have
to change the oil before the first recom-
mended change interval.
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM RE-
FRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT
RECOMMENDATIONS
The air conditioning system in your INFINITI
vehicle must be charged with the refriger-
ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant,
NISSAN A/C system oil PAG or the exact
equivalents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or
lubricant may cause severe damage to
the air conditioning system and may require the replacement of all air condi-
tioner system components.
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
INFINITI vehicle will not harm the earth’s
ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does
not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain
governmental regulations require the recov-
ery and recycling of any refrigerant during
automotive air conditioning system service.
Your INFINITI retailer has the trained tech-
nicians and equipment needed to recover
and recycle your air conditioning system
refrigerant.
It is recommended you visit an INFINITI
retailer when servicing your air conditioning
system.

ENGINE
ModelVR30DDTT2.0L turbo gasoline engine
Type Gasoline, 4-cycleGasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60° 4-cylinder, in-line
Bore × Stroke in (mm) 3.386× 3.386
(86.0 × 86.0)3.268 × 3.622
(83.0 × 92.0)
Displacement cu in (cm
3) 182.88 (2,997) 121.49 (1,991 )
Firing order 1-2-3-4-5-61-3-4-2
Idle speed rpm No adjustment is necessary.
Ignition timing
(B.T.D.C.) degree/rpm
Spark plug DILKAR8K8GSILZKFR8E7S
Spark plug gap
(Normal) in (mm)
0.031 (0.8) 0.028 (0.7)
Camshaft operation Timing chainTiming chain
This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.
STI0425
VR30DDTT engine
Technical and consumer information10-11
SPECIFICATIONS

DIMENSIONS
in (mm)
Base/Premium Sport
Overall length (with front license plate) 189.6 (4,815)189.6 (4,815)
Overall length (without front license plate) 189.1 (4,803) 189.1 (4,803)
Overall width 71.8 (1,824)71.8 (1,824)
Overall height 56.8 (1,443)*1
57.2 (1,453)*2,*3 56.8 (1,443)*1
57.2 (1,453)*2,*3
Front tread 60.8 (1,544)*4
60.4 (1,534)*5 60.8 (1,544)*6
60.6 (1,539)*7
60.4 (1,534)*5
Rear tread 61.8 (1,570)*9
61.6 (1,565)*8
61.4 (1,560)*5 61.6 (1,565)*6
61.4 (1,560)*7,*10 61.2 (1,555)*8
Wheelbase 112.2 (2,850)112.2 (2,850)
*1: Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) models with VR30DDTT engine
*2: Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) models with 2.0L turbo gasoline engine
*3: Intelligent All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models
*4: 17 × 7.5J and 18 × 7.5J wheel models
*5: 19 × 8.5J wheel models
*6: 19 × 9J wheel models
*7: 19 × 9J wheel (front) /19 × 9.5J wheel (rear) models
*8: 2.0L turbo gasoline engine models
*9: 17 × 7.5J and 18 × 7.5J wheel models with VR30DDTT engine
*10: 19 × 8.5J wheel models with VR30DDTT engine
Technical and consumer information10-13

10-14Technical and consumer information
If you plan to travel in another country,you
should first find out if the fuel available is
suitable for your vehicle’s engine.
Using fuel with too low an octane rating may
cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles
must be operated with unleaded gasoline.
Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas
where appropriate fuel is not available.
When transferring the registration of your
vehicle to another country, state, province
or district, it may be necessary to modify the
vehicle to meet local laws and regulations.
The laws and regulations for motor vehicle
emission control and safety standards vary
according to the country, state, province or
district; therefore, vehicle specifications may
differ.
When any vehicle is to be taken into
another country, state, province or district
and registered, its modifications, transpor-
tation, and registration are the responsi-
bility of the user. INFINITI is not responsible
for any inconvenience that may result.
STI0716
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUM-
BER (VIN) PLATE
The vehicle identification number plate is
attached as shown. This number is the
identification for your vehicle and is used in
the vehicle registration.
STI0717
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUM-
BER (chassis number)
The number is stamped as shown in the
engine compartment.
WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING
IN ANOTHER COUNTRYVEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

STI0509
VR30DDTT engine
JVT0288X
2.0L turbo gasoline engine
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The number is stamped on the engine as
shown.
STI0718
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICA-
TION LABEL
The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certifica-
tion label is affixed as shown. This label
contains valuable vehicle information, such
as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR),
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month
and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identifica-
tion Number (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.
Technical and consumer information10-15

WARNING
A vehicle equipped with Intelligent All-
Wheel Drive (AWD) should never be
tested using a two wheel dynamometer
(such as the dynamometers used by
some states for emissions testing), or
similar equipment. Make sure you inform
test facility personnel that your vehicle
is equipped with AWD before it is placed
on a dynamometer. Using the wrong test
equipment may result in transmission
damage or unexpected vehicle move-
ment which could result in serious vehicle
damage or personal injury.
Due to legal requirements in some states/
areas, your vehicle may be required to be in
what is called the “ready condition” for an
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the
emission control system.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition”
when it is driven through certain driving
patterns. Usually, the “ready condition” can
be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle.
If a powertrain system component is re-
paired or the battery is disconnected, the
vehicle may be reset to a “not ready condi-
tion”. Before taking the I/M test, check the
vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test readi- ness condition. Place the ignition switch in
the ON position without starting the engine.
If the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
comes on steady for 20 seconds and then
blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test condition
is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink after
20 seconds, the I/M test condition is
“ready”.
It is recommended you visit an INFINITI
retailer to set the “ready condition” or to
prepare the vehicle for testing.
This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data
Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an
EDR is to record, in certain crash or near
crash-like situations, such as an air bag
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data
that will assist in understanding how a
vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR is
designed to record data related to vehicle
dynamics and safety systems for a short
period of time, typically 30 seconds or less.
The EDR in this vehicle is designed to record
such data as:
.
How various systems in your vehicle were
operating;
. Whether or not the driver and passenger
safety belts were buckled/fastened;
. How far (if at all) the driver was depres-
sing the accelerator and/or brake pedal;
and,
. How fast the vehicle was traveling.
. Sounds are not recorded.
These data can help provide a better under-
standing of the circumstances in which
crashes and injuries occur.
NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your
vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation
occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR
under normal driving conditions and no
personal data (e.g. name, gender, age and
crash location) are recorded. However, other
parties, such as law enforcement, could
combine the EDR data with the type of
Technical and consumer information10-25
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (US only)EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR)

11 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ................... 5-131
Active Lane Control ............................................ 5-26
Active noise cancellation ................................ 5-144
Active sound enhancement ........................... 5-144
Active trace control .......................................... 5-134
Air bag systemFront-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system ..................... 1-56
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system ..................... 1-56
Air bag warning labels ....................................... 1-59
Air bag warning light ............................... 1-59, 2-15
Air cleaner housing filter ................................... 8-21
Air conditioner
Air conditioner specification label ......... 10-16
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ..................... 10-10
Air deflectors ..................................................... 10-18
Alarm How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ............................................. 2-31
Alcohol, drugs and driving ................................ 5-10
Antenna .................................................................... 4-3
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ................... 5-131
Appearance care
Exterior appearance care ............................... 7-2
Interior appearance care ................................ 7-5
Armrest ...................................................................... 1-7 Ashtray ................................................................... 2-46
Audible reminders ................................................ 2-18
Autolight system .................................................. 2-36
Automatic
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) ....... 8-13
Driving with automatic transmission ....... 5-16
Automatic door locks ............................................ 3-6
Automatic drive positioner ............................... 3-33
Automatic seat positioner ................................ 3-33
Avoiding collision and rollover ............................ 5-9
B
Back-up Collision Intervention (BCI) .............. 5-61
Battery .................................................................... 8-16 Battery replacement, Intelligent Key ......... 3-2
Battery saver system .................................... 2-39
Intelligent Key ................................................. 8-26
Variable voltage control system ............... 8-19
Before starting the engine ................................ 5-14
Belts (See drive belts) ......................................... 8-19
Blind Spot Intervention® (BSI) ........................ 5-49
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) ............................... 5-41
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ............. 5-131
Brake fluid ....................................................... 8-14
Brake force distribution ............................. 5-133
Brake system ............................................... 5-130
Parking brake operation .............................. 5-21
Brake warning light .............................................. 2-11 Break-in schedule .............................................. 5-122
Bulb check/instrument panel ........................... 2-10
Bulb replacement ................................................. 8-28
C
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ....................... 10-2
Car phone or CB radio ......................................... 4-3
Card holder ............................................................ 2-49
Catalytic converter
Three-way catalyst ......................................... 5-5
Changing intercooler coolant ........................... 8-10
Chassis and body maintenance ....................... 9-13
Chassis control ................................................... 5-136
Check tire pressure warning ............................. 2-22
Checking intercooler coolant level .................. 8-10
Child restraints ..................................................... 1-23 LATCH system ............................................... 1-26
Precautions on child restraints .................. 1-24
Child safety ............................................................ 1-21
Child safety rear door lock .................................. 3-6
Chimes Audible reminders .......................................... 2-18
Seat belt warning light and chime ............ 2-15
Circuit breaker
Fusible link ...................................................... 8-24
Cleaning exterior and interior .................... 7-2, 7-5
Clock ...................................................................... 2-29
Coat hooks ............................................................ 2-49

11-2
Cockpit ...................................................................... 2-3
Cold weather driving ........................................ 5-141
Compact spare tire ............................................ 8-44
Console box ........................................................... 2-48
CoolantCapacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ................. 10-2
Changing engine coolant ...................... 8-7, 8-9
Checking engine coolant level ............. 8-7, 8-8
Corrosion protection ............................................. 7-7
Courtesy light ....................................................... 2-57
Cruise control ........................................................ 5-71 Fixed speed cruise control (on
ICC system) .................................................... 5-90
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) ................. 5-73
Cruise indicator .................................................... 2-23
Cup holders ........................................................... 2-46
Current fuel consumption ................................. 2-28
D
Daytime running light system .......................... 2-39
Defroster switch
Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch ............................................. 2-35
Dimensions .......................................................... 10-13
Direct Adaptive Steering ................................. 5-128
Distance Control Assist (DCA) ........................ 5-94
Distance to empty ............................................... 2-27
Drive belts .............................................................. 8-19
Drive positioner .................................................... 3-33
Driver assist system indicator .......................... 2-24 Driving
Cold weather driving .................................. 5-141
Driving with automatic transmission ....... 5-16
Precautions when starting and driving ..... 5-4
E
ECO drive indicator light ................................... 2-16
ECO mode ............................................................. 5-23
ECO pedal system ............................................... 5-23
Economy Fuel .................................................................. 5-123
Elapsed time ......................................................... 2-27
Elapsed time and trip odometer ..................... 2-27
Emission control information label ............... 10-16
Emission control system maintenance ............ 9-8
Emission control system warranty .............. 10-23
Engine Before starting the engine .......................... 5-14
Break-in schedule ........................................ 5-122
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ................. 10-2
Changing engine coolant ...................... 8-7, 8-9
Changing engine oil and filter .................... 8-11
Checking engine coolant level ............. 8-7, 8-8
Checking engine oil level ............................. 8-11
Coolant temperature gauge ......................... 2-8
Emergency engine shut off ......................... 5-13
Engine block heater ................................... 5-142
Engine compartment check locations ........ 8-4
Engine cooling system ................................... 8-6
Engine oil ........................................................ 8-10 Engine oil and filter
replacement indicator ................................... 2-25
Engine oil and oil
filter recommendation ................................. 10-8
Engine serial number ................................. 10-15
Engine specifications .................................. 10-11
Engine start operation indicator ............... 2-21
If your vehicle overheats ............................. 6-16
Remote engine start .................................... 3-20
Remote engine start
operation indicator ........................................ 2-21
Starting the engine ....................................... 5-15
Engine coolant temperature gauge .................. 2-8
Entry/exit function Automatic drive positioner ......................... 3-33
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ........................ 10-25
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ........................ 5-4
Explanation of scheduled
maintenance items ................................................. 9-5
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label .... 10-15
Filter Air cleaner housing filter ............................. 8-21
Changing engine oil and filter .................... 8-11
Flashers (See hazard warning
flasher switch) ......................................................... 6-2
Flat tire ...................................................................... 6-3
Flat Tire - Visit dealer warning ....................... 2-22
Flat towing ......................................................... 10-22
Floor mat cleaning ................................................. 7-5