battery INFINITI Q50 2023 Service Manual

JVC0968X
VR30DDTT ENGINE
1. Battery
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Brake fluid reservoir
5. Fuse/fusible link holder6. Air cleaner
7. Engine drive belt location
8. Radiator filler cap
9 Intercooler cooling reservoir
10. Engine coolant reservoir
11. Window washer fluid reservoirThe engine cooling system is filled at the
factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50%
Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/
Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide
year-round anti-freeze and coolant protec-
tion. The anti-freeze solution contains rust
and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine
cooling system additives are not necessary.
WARNING
.
Never remove the radiator cap when
the engine is hot. Wait until the
engine and radiator cool down. Ser-
ious burns could be caused by high
pressure fluid escaping from the
radiator. See precautions in “If your
vehicle overheats” (P.6-7) of this
manual.
. The radiator is equipped with a
pressure type radiator cap. To pre-
vent engine damage, use only a
genuine NISSAN radiator cap.
CAUTION
.Never use any cooling system addi-
tives such as radiator sealer. Addi-
tives may clog the cooling system and
cause damage to the engine, trans-
Do-it-yourself8-3
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

To check the window washer fluid level, use
your finger to plug the holeof the cap/
tube assembly, then remove it from the
reservoir. If there is no fluid in the tube,
add fluid.
Add a washer solvent to the washer for
better cleaning. In the winter season, add a
windshield washer antifreeze. Follow the
manufacturer’s instructions for the mixture
ratio.
Refill the reservoir more frequently when
driving conditions require an increased
amount of window washer fluid.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN
Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner &
Antifreeze or equivalent.
CAUTION
. Do not substitute engine anti-freeze
coolant for window washer solution.
This may result in damage to the
paint.
. Do not fill the window washer re-
servoir with washer fluid concen-
trates at full strength. Some methyl
alcohol based washer fluid concen-
trates may permanently stain the
grille if spilled while filling the win-
dow washer reservoir. .
Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates
with water to the manufacturer’s
recommended levels before pouring
the fluid into the window washer
reservoir. Do not use the window
washer reservoir to mix the washer
fluid concentrate and water. .
Keep the battery surface clean and dry.
Clean the battery with a solution of
baking soda and water.
. Make certain the terminal connections
are clean and securely tightened.
. If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days
or longer, disconnect the negative (−)
battery terminal cable to prevent dis-
charging it.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery discharge
and potential no-start conditions such as:
1. Installation or extended use of electro-
nic accessories that consume battery
power when the engine is not running
(Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players,
etc.)
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to be
charged to maintain battery health.
WARNING
. Do not expose the battery to flames
or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas
generated by the battery is explosive.
Do not allow battery fluid to contact
your skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted
Do-it-yourself8-11
BATTERY

8-12Do-it-yourself
surfaces. After touching a battery or
battery cap, do not touch or rub your
eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If
the acid contacts your eyes, skin or
clothing, immediately flush with
water for at least 15 minutes and
seek medical attention.
. Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid
in the battery is low. Low battery
fluid can cause a higher load on the
battery which can generate heat,
reduce battery life, and in some cases
lead to an explosion.
. When working on or near a battery,
always wear suitable eye protection
and remove all jewelry.
. Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds. Wash hands after hand-
ling.
. Keep the battery out of the reach of
children.
DI0137MA
CHECKING BATTERY FLUID LE-
VEL
Check the fluid level in each cell (remove the
battery cover if it is necessary). It should be
between the UPPER LEVEL
and LOWER
LEVELlines.
If it is necessary to add fluid, add only
distilled water to bring the level to the
indicator in each filler opening. Do not
overfill.
SDI1480C
1. Remove the cell plugs.
2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL
line.
If the side of the battery is not clear,
check the distilled water level by looking
directly above the cell; the condition
indicates OK and the conditionsneeds
more to be added.
3. Tighten cell plugs
.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or
under severe conditions require frequent
checks of the battery fluid level.

JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump
starting” (P.6-5). If the engine does not start
by jump starting, the battery may have to be
replaced. It is recommended you visit an
INFINITI retailer for this service.CAUTION
.Do not ground accessories directly to
the battery terminal. Doing so will
bypass the variable voltage control
system and the vehicle battery may
not charge completely.
. Use electrical accessories with the
engine running to avoid discharging
the vehicle battery.
The variable voltage control system mea-
sures the amount of electrical discharge
from the battery and controls voltage gen-
erated by the generator.
JVM0655X
1. Water pump
2. Alternator
3. Drive belt auto-tensioner
4. Crankshaft pulley
5. Air conditioner compressor
WARNING
Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
or LOCK position before servicing drive
belts. The engine could rotate unexpect-
edly.
1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness.
Do-it-yourself8-13
VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEMDRIVE BELTS

JVM0257X
Extended storage fuse switch (if so
equipped)
To reduce battery drain, the extended
storage fuse switch comes from the factory
switched off. Prior to delivery of your
vehicle, the switch is pushed in (switched
on) and should always remain on.
If the extended storage fuse switch is not
pushed in (switched on), the “Shipping Mode
On, Push Storage Fuse” warning may appear
in the vehicle information display. See “19.
Extended storage fuse warning” (P.2-22).
If any electrical equipment does not operate,
remove the extended storage fuse switch
and check for an open fuse.NOTE:
If the extended storage fuse switch mal-
functions or if the fuse is open, it is not
necessary to replace the switch. In this case,
remove the extended storage fuse switch
and replace it with a new fuse of the same
rating.
How to remove the extended storage fuse
switch:
1. To remove the extended storage fuse
switch, be sure the ignition switch is in
the OFF or LOCK position.
2. Be sure the headlights are off. (See “Headlight switch” (P.2-36) or “Autolight
system” (P.2-36).)
3. Remove the fuse box cover.
4. Pinch the locking tabsfound on each
side of the storage fuse switch.
5. Pull the storage fuse switch straight out from the fuse box
.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to
swallow the battery and removed parts.
Do-it-yourself8-19
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY
REPLACEMENT

8-20Do-it-yourself
WAI0070X
To replace the battery:
1. Release the lock knob at the back of theIntelligent Key and remove the mechan-
ical key.
2. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver wrapped with a cloth into the slit of the corner and
twist it to separate the upper part from the lower part.
3. Replace the battery with a new one. Recommended battery:
CR2032 or equivalent
.Do not touch the internal circuit andelectric terminals as it could cause a
malfunction.
.Hold the battery by the edges. Hold-
ing the battery across the contact
points will seriously deplete the sto-
rage capacity.
.Make sure that the + side faces thebottom of the case.
WAI0071X
4. Align the tips of the upper and lower
parts, and then push them togetheruntil it is securely closed.
5. Operate the buttons to check its opera- tion.
If you need any assistance for replacement,
it is recommended you visit an INFINITI
retailer for this service.
FCC Notice:
For USA
FCC ID: KR5TXN7
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device
may not cause harmful interference, and (2)

9-4Maintenance and schedules
and smoothly, and are installed securely.
Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying,
wear or damage.
Steering wheel:Check for changes in the
steering conditions, such as excessive free
play, hard steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that
all warning lights and chimes are operating
properly.
Windshield defroster: Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly
and in sufficient quantity when operating
the heater or air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly and
that the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically (for example, each time
you check the engine oil or refuel).
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It
should be between the MAX and MIN lines.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or
under severe condition require frequent
checks of the battery fluid level.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery discharge
and potential no-start conditions such as: 1.
Installation or extended use of electro-
nic accessories that consume battery
power when the engine is not running
(Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players,
etc.)
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to be
charged to maintain battery health.
Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake
fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines
on the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant
level when the engine is cold.
Intercooler coolant level*: Check the coolant
level when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt is
frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level after
parking the vehicle on a level spot and
turning off the engine. Wait more than 15
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil
pan.
Exhaust system: Make sure there are no
loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound
of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a
smell of exhaust fumes, immediately have
the exhaust system inspected. It is recom-
mended you visit an INFINITI retailer for this
service. (See “Precautions when starting and driving” (P.5-4).)
Fluid leaks:
Check under the vehicle for fuel,
oil, water or other fluid leaks after the
vehicle has been parked for a while. Water
dripping from the air conditioner after use is
normal. If you should notice any leaks or if
gasoline fumes are evident, check for the
cause and have it corrected immediately.
Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects,
leaves, etc., that may have accumulated.
Make sure the hoses have no cracks, defor-
mation, rot or loose connections.
Underbody: The underbody is frequently
exposed to corrosive substances such as
those used on icy roads or to control dust. It
is very important to remove these sub-
stances, otherwise rust will form on the
floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the
exhaust system. At the end of winter, the
underbody should be thoroughly flushed
with plain water, being careful to clean
those areas where mud and dirt may accu-
mulate. For additional information, see
“Cleaning exterior” (P.7-2).
Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there
is adequate fluid in the reservoir.

15,000 Miles/18 Months/24,000
Km
Standard maintenance:.Inspect Intelligent Key battery.Replace In-cabin microfilter.Perform tire rotation (1)
Severe maintenance:
.Inspect brake pads and rotors.Inspect exhaust system.Inspect steering gear and linkage.Inspect axle and suspension parts.Inspect propeller shaft (AWD models).Inspect drive shaft boots (AWD models)
(1) If your vehicle is equipped with different sized
tires in the front and rear, tires cannot be rotated.
20,000 Miles/24 Months/32,000
Km
Standard maintenance:.Inspect brake lines and cables.Inspect brake pads and rotors.Inspect EVAP vapor lines and fuel lines.Inspect exhaust system.Inspect propeller shaft (AWD models).Inspect drive shaft boots (AWD models).Inspect steering gear and linkage.Inspect axle and suspension parts.Inspect stop lamp switch and brake pedal
position switch (1)
.Inspect transfer fluid.Inspect differential gear oil.Replace brake fluid.Replace engine oil and filter (2).Perform tire rotation (3) Severe maintenance:
.Inspect brake pads and rotors.Inspect exhaust system.Inspect steering gear and linkage.Inspect axle and suspension parts.Inspect propeller shaft (AWD models).Inspect drive shaft boots (AWD models).Replace brake fluid.Replace transfer fluid.Replace differential gear oil
(1) Inspect the clearance between the brake pedal
and the switches.
(2) If the oil replacement indicator is displayed,
change the engine oil and filter as soon as
possible. After replacing the engine oil, reset the
display.
(3) If your vehicle is equipped with different sized
tires in the front and rear, tires cannot be rotated.
Maintenance and schedules9-9

9-10Maintenance and schedules
25,000 Miles/30 Months/40,000
Km
Standard maintenance:.Perform tire rotation (1)
Severe maintenance:
.Inspect brake pads and rotors.Inspect exhaust system.Inspect steering gear and linkage.Inspect axle and suspension parts.Inspect propeller shaft (AWD models).Inspect drive shaft boots (AWD models)
(1) If your vehicle is equipped with different sized
tires in the front and rear, tires cannot be rotated.
30,000 Miles/36 Months/48,000
Km
Standard maintenance:.Inspect brake lines and cables.Inspect brake pads and rotors.Inspect propeller shaft (AWD models).Inspect drive shaft boots (AWD models).Inspect stop lamp switch and brake pedal
position switch (1)
.Inspect transfer fluid.Inspect differential gear oil.Replace air cleaner filter (2).Replace engine oil and filter (3).Replace In-cabin microfilter.Replace Intelligent Key battery.Perform tire rotation (4) Severe maintenance:
.Inspect brake pads and rotors.Inspect exhaust system.Inspect steering gear and linkage.Inspect axle and suspension parts.Inspect propeller shaft (AWD models).Inspect drive shaft boots (AWD models).Replace brake fluid
(1) Inspect the clearance between the brake pedal
and the switches.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more
frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) If the oil replacement indicator is displayed,
change the engine oil and filter as soon as
possible. After replacing the engine oil, reset the
display.
(4) If your vehicle is equipped with different sized
tires in the front and rear, tires cannot be rotated.

9-12Maintenance and schedules
45,000 Miles/54 Months/72,000
Km
Standard maintenance:.Replace In-cabin microfilter.Replace Intelligent Key battery.Perform tire rotation (1)
Severe maintenance:
.Inspect brake pads and rotors.Inspect exhaust system.Inspect steering gear and linkage.Inspect axle and suspension parts.Inspect propeller shaft (AWD models).Inspect drive shaft boots (AWD models)
(1) If your vehicle is equipped with different sized
tires in the front and rear, tires cannot be rotated.
50,000 Miles/60 Months/80,000
Km
Standard maintenance:.Inspect brake lines and cables.Inspect brake pads and rotors.Inspect drive belts (1).Inspect propeller shaft (AWD models).Inspect drive shaft boots (AWD models).Inspect stop lamp switch and brake pedal
position switch (2)
.Inspect transfer fluid.Inspect differential gear oil.Replace engine oil and filter (3).Perform tire rotation (4) Severe maintenance:
.Inspect brake pads and rotors.Inspect exhaust system.Inspect steering gear and linkage.Inspect axle and suspension parts.Inspect propeller shaft (AWD models).Inspect drive shaft boots (AWD models).Replace brake fluid
(1) Replace the drive belts if found damaged.
(2) Inspect the clearance between the brake pedal
and the switches.
(3) If the oil replacement indicator is displayed,
change the engine oil and filter as soon as
possible. After replacing the engine oil, reset the
display.
(4) If your vehicle is equipped with different sized
tires in the front and rear, tires cannot be rotated.