engine INFINITI Q70 2014 Owners Manual

Black plate (488,1)
[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
9-2Technical and consumer information
Y51D-V-E01-C061365F-EF7D-4287-BD30-362698201633The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
instructed in the“8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended specifications
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 20-1/8 gal 16-3/4 gal 76See
“Fuel information” (P.9-4).
Engine oil See“Engine oil” (P.8-14) for changing engine oil.
. Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equivalent
. INFINITI recommends Genuine NISSAN Ester Engine Oil
available at an INFINITI retailer.
. Engine oil with API Certification Mark
. Viscosity SAE 5W-30
. For additional information, see “Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation” (P.9-6).
Drain and refill
With oil filter change
VQ37VHR
5-1/8 qt 4-3/8 qt 4.9
VK56VD (2WD)
6-3/8 qt 5-1/4 qt 6.0
(AWD) 6-1/2 qt 5-3/8 qt 6.1
Without oil filter
change VQ37VHR
4-7/8 qt 4.0 qt4.6
VK56VD (2WD)
6.0 qt 5.0 qt 5.7
(AWD) 6-1/8 qt 5-1/8 qt 5.8
Cooling system
Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant
(blue) or equivalent
With reservoir
VQ37VHRNon-pressurized
radiator reservoir
tank
8-7/8 qt 7-3/8 qt 8.4
Pressurized radia-
tor reservoir tank 9-1/2 qt 7-7/8 qt 9.0
VK56VD 11-1/2 qt 9-5/8 qt 10.9
Reservoir VQ37VHR
7/8 qt 3/4 qt0.8
VK56VD 7/8 qt 3/4 qt0.8
Automatic transmission fluid —— —.
Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine
NISSAN Matic S ATF will cause deterioration in driveability
and automatic transmission durability, and may damage
the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the
INFINITI new vehicle limited warranty.
Differential gear oil —— —Front:
.
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-
90 or API GL-5 Viscosity SAE 80W-90 For hot climates,
Viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures
above 328F (08C).
Rear:
. API GL-5 synthetic gear oil, Viscosity SAE 75W-90 See an
INFINITI retailer for service for synthetic oil.
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/
LUBRICANTS
Condition:

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15%.)
. E-15 fuel contains more than 10%
oxygenate. E-15 fuel will adversely
affect the emission control devices
and systems of the vehicle and should
not be used. Damage caused by such
fuel is not covered by the INFINITI New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
. If a methanol blend is used, it should
contain no more than 5% methanol
(methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It
should also contain a suitable amount
of appropriate cosolvents and corro-
sion inhibitors. If not properly formu-
lated with appropriate cosolvents and
corrosion inhibitors, such methanol
blends may cause fuel system damage
and/or vehicle performance problems.
At this time, sufficient data is not
available to ensure that all methanol
blends are suitable for use in INFINITI
vehicles.
If any undesirable driveability problems
such as engine stalling or hard hot starting
are experienced after using oxygenate-
blend fuels, immediately change to a
non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low
blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during
refueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates
can cause paint damage.
E-15 fuelGUID-55AA3E5D-B4B7-4387-A6C1-514DB0C16738E-15 fuel is a mixture of approximately
15% fuel ethanol and 85% unleaded
gasoline. E-15 can only be used in vehicles
designed to run on E-15 fuel. Do not use E-
15 in your vehicle. U.S. government
regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing
pumps to be identified with small, square,
orange and black label with the common
abbreviation or the appropriate percentage
for that region.
E-85 fuelY51D-V-E01-019B5956-3FF3-4BF6-B50B-B0FD9BE1DD27E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately
85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded
gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-
85 fuel in your vehicle. U.S. government
regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing
pumps to be identified by a small, square,
orange and black label with the common
abbreviation or the appropriate percentage
for that region.
Aftermarket fuel additivesY51D-V-E01-0241A1D6-50DD-4735-AB1B-1BF6D3FF4840INFINITI does not recommend the use of
any aftermarket fuel additives (Example:
fuel injector cleaner, octane booster, intake
valve deposit removers, etc.) which are
sold commercially. Many of these additives
intended for gum, varnish or deposit
removal may contain active solvent or
similar ingredients that can be harmful to
the fuel system and engine.
Octane rating tipsY51D-V-E01-0C94128B-44FC-407D-B5D4-1374AB611F20Using unleaded gasoline with an octane
rating lower than recommended above can
cause persistent, heavy spark knock.
(Spark knock is a metallic rapping noise.)
If severe, this can lead to engine damage.
If you detect a persistent heavy spark
knock even when using gasoline of the
stated octane rating, or if you hear steady
spark knock while holding a steady speed
on level roads, have an INFINITI retailer
correct the condition. Failure to correct the
condition is misuse of the vehicle, for
which INFINITI is not responsible.
Incorrect ignition timing will result in
knocking, after-run or overheating. This in
turn may cause excessive fuel consumption
or damage to the engine. If any of the
Technical and consumer information9-5
Condition:

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9-6Technical and consumer information
above symptoms are encountered, have
your vehicle checked at an INFINITI retailer
or other competent service facility.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is no
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
JVT0159X
1.API certification mark
2.API service symbol
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE-
COMMENDATION
Y51D-V-E01-D3E5E26B-FC22-4D68-908C-7DA80DA562C9
Selecting the correct oilY51D-V-E01-7FE27830-3B20-44C8-B50F-C4B29604F170It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance,
see“Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants” (P.9-2). INFINITI recommends
the use of an energy conserving oil in
order to improve fuel economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certifi-
cation or International Lubricant Standar-
dization and Approval Committee (ILSAC)
certification and SAE viscosity standard.
These oils have the API certification mark
on the front of the container. Oils which do
not have the specified quality label should
not be used as they could cause engine
damage.
Oil additivesY51D-V-E01-66B343FB-CACE-4D63-BB72-E04A44C2B684INFINITI does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used
and maintenance intervals are followed.
Condition:

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Oil which may contain foreign matter or
has been previously used should not be
used.
Oil viscosityY51D-V-E01-1D29E55F-7AAE-49F2-9464-345D50DC853BThe engine oil viscosity or thickness
changes with temperature. Because of this,
it is important that the engine oil viscosity
be selected based on the temperatures at
which the vehicle will be operated before
the next oil change. Choosing an oil
viscosity other than that recommended
could cause serious engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filterY51D-V-E01-5A15E0C7-81B2-4108-AB38-F9762761AFB2Your new vehicle is equipped with a high-
quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use the genuine oil filter or its
equivalent for the reason described in
change intervals.
Change intervalsY51D-V-E01-98B578A3-E1FB-47E1-B0D2-3E275400406CThe oil and oil filter change intervals for
your engine are based on the use of the
specified quality oils and filters. Oil and
filter other than the specified quality, or oil
and filter change intervals longer than
recommended could reduce engine life.
Damage to engines caused by improper
maintenance or use of incorrect oil andfilter quality and/or viscosity is not covered
by the new INFINITI vehicle limited warran-
ties.
Your engine was filled with a high quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not
have to change the oil before the first
recommended change interval. Oil and
filter change intervals depend upon how
you use your vehicle. Operation under the
following conditions may require more
frequent oil and filter changes.
.
repeated short distance driving at cold
outside temperatures,
. driving in dusty conditions,
. extensive idling,
. stop and go “rush hour”traffic,
Refer to the “INFINITI Service and Main-
tenance Guide” for the maintenance sche-
dule.AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM RE-
FRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RE-
COMMENDATIONS
Y51D-V-E01-CDCFAB3E-830C-4475-8A79-A638F5620A17The air conditioning system in your
INFINITI vehicle must be charged with the
refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the
lubricant, NISSAN A/C system oil Type S
or the exact equivalents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or lubricant
will cause severe damage to the air con-
ditioning system and will require the repla-
cement of all air conditioner system
components.
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
INFINITI vehicle will not harm the earth’s
ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does
not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain
governmental regulations require the re-
covery and recycling of any refrigerant
during automotive air conditioning system
service. Your INFINITI retailer has the
trained technicians and equipment needed
to recover and recycle your air conditioning
system refrigerant.
Contact an INFINITI retailer when servicing
your air conditioning system.
Technical and consumer information9-7
Condition:

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9-8Technical and consumer information
Y51D-V-E01-C4047CDF-FC90-4B6A-B3AD-46BBE7E650C5
ENGINEY51D-V-E01-27E56DF3-4A90-4674-8571-79AA70F61975
ModelVK56VDVQ37VHR
Type Gasoline, 4-cycleGasoline, 4-cycle
Cylinder arrangement 8-cylinder, V-slanted at 908
6-cylinder, V-slanted at 608
Bore 6Stroke in (mm) 3.858
63.622
(98.0 692.0) 3.760
63.385
(95.5 686.0)
Displacement cu in (cm
3) 338.78 (5,552) 225.54 (3,696)
Firing order 1-8-7-3-6-5-4-21-2-3-4-5-6
Idle speed rpm
No adjustment is necessary.
Ignition timing
(B.T.D.C.) degree/rpm
Spark plug DILKAR7B11FXE24HR11
Spark plug gap
(Normal) in (mm)
0.043 (1.1) 0.043 (1.1)
Camshaft operation Timing chainTiming chain
This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.
STI0397B
VK56VD engine
STI0425
VQ37VHR engine
SPECIFICATIONS
Condition:

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[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
Y51D-V-E01-A1581DBE-C0B0-4F11-9293-2CC17BDE9887If you plan to travel in another country,
you should first find out if the fuel
available is suitable for your vehicle’s
engine.
Using fuel with too low an octane rating
may cause engine damage. All gasoline
vehicles must be operated with unleaded
gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your
vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is
not available.
When transferring the registration of your
vehicle to another country, state, province
or district,it may be necessary to modify
the vehicle to meet local laws and regula-
tions.
The laws and regulations for motor vehicle
emission control and safety standards vary
according to the country, state, province or
district; therefore, vehicle specifications
may differ.
When any vehicle is to be taken into
another country, state, province or district
and registered, its modifications, trans-
portation, and registration are the respon-
sibility of the user. INFINITI is not
responsible for any inconvenience that
may result.Y51D-V-E01-12CB0BB9-8EF0-442E-82A4-5DB634EF5D6E
STI0716
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
(VIN) PLATE
Y51D-V-E01-6860C560-CCF6-4161-BB17-92D8646B01F7The vehicle identification number plate is
attached as shown. This number is the
identification for your vehicle and is used
in the vehicle registration.
STI0717
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
(chassis number)
Y51D-V-E01-DCB7F909-8300-4B8A-BD88-108D68C70BB5The number is stamped as shown in the
engine compartment.
Technical and consumer information9-11
WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR
VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
Condition:

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9-12Technical and consumer information
STI0584
VK56VD engine
STI0509
VQ37VHR engine
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBERY51D-V-E01-07F78586-6CB6-40F9-87AE-7FE1781DFBE7The number is stamped on the engine as
shown.
STI0718
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICA-
TION LABEL
Y51D-V-E01-A385459D-29DC-47A1-A8F1-439044C67AB6The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certifica-
tion label is affixed as shown. This label
contains valuable vehicle information, such
as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR),
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month
and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identifi-
cation Number (VIN), etc. Review it care-
fully.
Condition:

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[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
9-22Technical and consumer information
online at:
https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-
Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/Index.aspx.
Additional information concerning
motor vehicle safety may be obtained
from Transport Canada’s Road Safety
Information Centre at 1-800- 333-
0371 or online at www.tc.gc.ca/
roadsafety (English speakers) or
www.tc.gc.ca/securiteroutiere
(French speakers).
To notify INFINITI of any safety con-
cerns please contact our Consumer
Information Centre toll free at 1-800-
361-4792.
Y51D-V-E01-1566689B-E555-4824-98F9-8466E02C8EE3A vehicle equipped with Intelligent All-
Wheel Drive (AWD) should never be tested
using a two wheel dynamometer (such as
the dynamometers used by some states for
emissions testing), or similar equipment.
Make sure you inform test facility person-
nel that your vehicle is equipped with AWD
before it is placed on a dynamometer.
Using the wrong test equipment may result
in transmission damage or unexpected
vehicle movement which could result in
serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
Due to legal requirements in some states/
areas, your vehicle may be required to be
in what is called the“ready condition”for
an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of
the emission control system.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition”
when it is driven through certain driving
patterns. Usually, the “ready condition”
can be obtained by ordinary usage of the
vehicle.
If a powertrain system component is
repaired or the battery is disconnected,
the vehicle may be reset to a “not ready
condition”. Before taking the I/M test,
check the vehicle’s inspection/mainte-
nance test readiness condition. Place the
ignition switch in the ON position without starting the engine. If the Malfunction
Indicator Light (MIL) comes on steady for
20 seconds and then blinks for 10
seconds, the I/M test condition is
“not
ready”. If the MIL does not blink after 20
seconds, the I/M test condition is “ready”.
Contact an INFINITI retailer to set the
“ready condition” or to prepare the vehicle
for testing.
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (US only)
Condition:

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[ Edit: 2013/ 10/ 21 Model: Y51-D ]
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)...
....................... 5-101
Active noise control ...
........................................ 5-107
Air bag system Front-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system ...
....................... 1-48
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system ...
....................... 1-48
Air bag warning labels ...
...................................... 1-51
Air bag warning light ...
............................... 1-51, 2-15
Air cleaner housing filter ...
................................... 8-24
Air conditioner Air conditioner specification label ...
................ 9-13
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ...
............................ 9-7
Automatic climate control ...
............................ 4-34
In-cabin microfilter ...
....................................... 4-48
Air filter In-cabin microfilter ...
....................................... 4-48
Alarm
How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ...
........................................... 2-30
Alcohol, drugs and driving ...
.................................. 5-8
Antenna ...
............................................................ 4-83
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ...
....................... 5-101
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ...
................................ 7-2
Interior appearance care ...
................................ 7-4
Armrest ...
............................................................... 1-4
Ashtrays (See cigarette lighter and ashtrays) ...
.... 2-46 Audible reminders
...
............................................ 2-19
Audio operation precautions ...
............................. 4-49
Audio system ...
.................................................... 4-49
Steering wheel audio controls ...
...................... 4-82
Auto closure ...
..................................................... 3-19
Autolight system ...
............................................... 2-35
Automatic Automatic climate control ...
.................. 4-37, 4-41
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...
............... 8-18
Climate control ...
............................................ 4-34
Driving with automatic transmission ...
............ 5-14
Automatic door locks ...
.......................................... 3-5
Automatic drive positioner ...
................................ 3-27
Automatic seat positioner ...
................................. 3-27
Average fuel consumption and speed ...
................ 2-27
Avoiding collision and rollover ...
............................ 5-7
B
Battery ...
.............................................................. 8-20
Battery replacement, Intelligent Key ...
............... 3-2
Battery saver system ...
................................... 2-37
Intelligent Key ...
.............................................. 8-30
Variable voltage control system ...
................... 8-22
Before starting the engine ...
................................ 5-13
Belts (See drive belts) ...
....................................... 8-22
Blind Spot Intervention (BSI) ON
indicator light ...
................................................... 2-16
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) ...
....................... 4-85 Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) ...
.................. 4-95
Bluetooth
®streaming audio ...
............................. 4-74
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ...
.................. 5-101
Brake fluid ...
................................................... 8-19
Brake force distribution ...
............................. 5-103
Brake system ...
............................................... 5-98
Parking brake operation ...
............................... 5-19
Brake warning light ...
........................................... 2-11
Break-in schedule ...
............................................. 5-91
Brightness control Display ON/OFF button ...
................................ 4-10
Bulb check/instrument panel ...
............................ 2-10
Bulb replacement ...
.............................................. 8-33
C
Cabin air filter ...
................................................... 4-48
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ...
...... 9-2
Car phone or CB radio ...
...................................... 4-84
Card holder ...
....................................................... 2-50
Catalytic converter
Three way catalyst ...
......................................... 5-4
CD/CF/USB memory care and cleaning ...
............. 4-81
Center multi-function control panel ...
..................... 4-4
Check tire pressure warning ...
.............................. 2-23
Child restraints ...
................................................. 1-20
LATCH system ...
.............................................. 1-21
Precautions on child restraints ...
..................... 1-20
Condition:

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10-2
Child safety...
...................................................... 1-18
Child safety rear door lock ...
.................................. 3-6
Chimes Audible reminders ...
....................................... 2-19
Seat belt warning light and chime ...
............... 2-15
Cigarette lighter and ashtrays ...
........................... 2-46
Circuit breaker
Fusible link ...
.................................................. 8-28
Cleaning exterior and interior ...
....................... 7-2, 7-4
Climate control
Automatic climate control ...
............................ 4-34
Clock ...
................................................................ 2-45
Coat hooks ...
....................................................... 2-51
Cockpit ...
............................................................... 2-3
Cold weather driving ...
....................................... 5-105
Compact Disc (CD) player (See audio system) ...
... 4-65
Compact spare tire ...
........................................... 8-46
Console box ...
...................................................... 2-49
Controller
Center multi-function control panel ...
................ 4-6
Controls Control panel button ...
...................................... 4-4
INFINITI Controller ...
.......................................... 4-6
Coolant Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ...
........................ 9-2
Changing engine coolant ...
............................. 8-14
Checking engine coolant level ...
...................... 8-13
Corrosion protection ...
........................................... 7-7
Cruise control ...
................................................... 5-47
Fixed speed cruise control (on ICC system) ...
... 5-67 Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system
...
.......... 5-49
Cruise indicator ... ................................................ 2-23
Cup holders ...
...................................................... 2-47
Current fuel consumption ...
.................................. 2-27
D
Daytime running light system ...
........................... 2-37
Defroster switch Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch ...
........................................... 2-34
Dimensions ...
....................................................... 9-10
Display cleaning ...
................................................. 4-8
Display controls (See center multi-function
control panel) ...
..................................................... 4-4
Distance Control Assist (DCA) system ...
................ 5-71
Distance Control Assist (DCA) system
switch indicator ...
................................................ 2-24
Distance Control Assist (DCA) system
warning light ...
.................................................... 2-12
Distance to empty ...
............................................. 2-27
Dot matrix liquid crystal display ...
....................... 2-19
Drive belts ...
........................................................ 8-22
Drive positioner ...
................................................ 3-27
Driving
Cold weather driving ...
.................................. 5-105
Driving with automatic transmission ...
............ 5-14
Precautions when starting and driving ...
........... 5-3
DVD player operation ...
........................................ 4-66
E
ECO drive indicator light ...
................................... 2-17
ECO mode ...
......................................................... 5-20
ECO pedal system ...
............................................. 5-21
Economy
Fuel ...
............................................................. 5-92
Elapsed time ...
..................................................... 2-27
Elapsed time and trip odometer ...
........................ 2-27
Emission control information label ...
.................... 9-13
Emission control system warranty ...
..................... 9-20
Engine Before starting the engine ...
........................... 5-13
Break-in schedule ...
........................................ 5-91
Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ...
........................ 9-2
Changing engine coolant ...
............................. 8-14
Changing engine oil and filter ...
...................... 8-15
Checking engine coolant level ...
...................... 8-13
Checking engine oil level ...
............................. 8-15
Coolant temperature gauge ...
............................ 2-8
Emergency engine shut off ...
........................... 5-11
Engine block heater ...
................................... 5-106
Engine compartment check locations ...
............. 8-7
Engine cooling system ...
................................. 8-12
Engine oil ...
.................................................... 8-14
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ...
........ 9-6
Engine oil replacement indicator ...
.................. 2-25
Engine oil viscosity ...
........................................ 9-7
Engine serial number ...
................................... 9-12
Engine specifications ...
..................................... 9-8
Condition: