turn signal INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual

SN-32
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >
SONAR CONTROL UNIT FOR FRONT AND REAR SONAR SYSTEM
16 (GR)Rear sonar sensor
signal - RH outer ON• Sonar system OFF switch ON
• Transmission gear selector lever in R po-
sition
• No obstacles Battery voltage
17 (LG/B) Front sonar sensor
power
ON Ignition switch ON
Battery voltage
18 (GR/R) Park position signal ON Vehicle in PARK 12
19 (GR) Front sonar sensor
signal - RH outer ON• Sonar system OFF switch ON
• Transmission gear selector lever in a for-
ward drive gear
• Distance obstacles Battery voltage
20 (LG) Front sonar sensor
signal - RH inner ON• Sonar system OFF switch ON
• Transmission gear selector lever in re-
verse or a forward drive gear
• No obstacles Battery voltage
21 (W/R) Vehicle speed signal ON Speedometer operated
[When vehicle speed is approx. 40 km/h (25
MPH)]NOTE:
Maximum voltage may be 12V due
to specifications (connected units).
23 (R) Front sonar buzzer
return ON
— 0 - 12 (variable)
24 (P) Front sonar sensor
signal - LH outer
ON• Sonar system OFF switch ON
• Transmission gear selector lever in re-
verse or a forward drive gear
• No obstacles Battery voltage
25 (O) Front sonar sensor
signal - LH inner
ON• Sonar system OFF switch ON
• Transmission gear selector lever in a for-
ward drive gear
• Distance obstacles Battery voltage
26 (Y) Front sonar sensor
ground ON
— —
Te r m i n a l
(color) Item Condition
Reference value (V)
(Approx.)
Ignition
switch Operation
PKIC0643E
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

SPIRAL CABLESR-7
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
C
DE
F
G
I
J
K L
M A
B
SR
N
O P
SPIRAL CABLE
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000004894348
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
• Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes.
• When servicing the SRS, do not work from directly in front of air bag module.
1. Remove the steering wheel. Refer to ST-18, "
Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the column cover upper and lower.
3. Remove wiper washer switch connector, then pinch the tabs at wiper and washer switch base and slide switch away from steer-
ing column to remove.
1. Steering wheel 2. Lighting and turn signal switch 3. Wiper and washer switch
4. Spiral cable 5. Driver air bag module connector 6. Column cover upper
7. Column assembly 8. Column cover lower9. Screw (Do not remove)
10. Screw A. Refer to ST-18, "
Removal and Instal-
lation"
AWHIA0141GB
LHIA0034E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

SR-8
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
SPIRAL CABLE
4. While pressing tabs, pull lighting and turn signal switch towarddriver door and disconnect from base.
5. Remove the screws, release the clip, and remove the spiral cable.
CAUTION:
• Do not disassemble spiral cable.
• Do not apply lubricant to the spiral cable.
6. Remove the spiral cable connectors. CAUTION:
With the steering linkage di sconnected, the spiral cable
may snap by turning the steer ing wheel beyond the limited
number of turns. The spiral cable can be turned counter-
clockwise about 2.5 turns fr om the neutral position.
7. Remove steering angle sensor.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Align spiral cable correctly when installing steering wheel. Make sure that the spiral cable is in the neutral position. The neutral
position is detected by turning left 2.5 revolutions from the right
end position and ending with the knob at the top.
• Refer to BRC-8, "
ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SEN-
SOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Repair Requirement" for
steering angle sensor adjustment.
• After the work is completed, perform self-diagnosis to make sure no malfunction is detected. Refer to SRC-13, "
SRS Operation
Check".
CAUTION:
LHIA0035E
LHIA0036E
SHIA0193E
WGIA0038E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMSRC-15
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
C
DE
F
G
I
J
K L
M A
B
SRC
N
O P
Trouble Diagnosis without CONSULT-IIIINFOID:0000000001735300
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 6
Inspect SRS Malfunction Using "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp—Diagnosis Mode
NOTE:
SRS will not enter Diagnosis mode if no malfunction is detected in User mode.
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. After “AIR BAG” warning lamp lights for 7 seconds, turn ignition switch OFF within 1 second.
3. Wait more than 3 seconds.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 two more times (3 times total).
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
SRS is now in Diagnosis mode. Refer to SRC-85, "
Trouble Diagnosis without CONSULT-III".
CONSULT-III Function (AIR BAG)INFOID:0000000001735301
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
Self-Diagnosis Function (Without CONSULT-III)INFOID:0000000001735302
• The reading of these results is accomplished using one of two modes — “User mode” and “Diagnosis
mode”.
• After a malfunction is repaired, turn the ignition s witch OFF for at least one second, then back ON. Diagnosis
mode returns to the User mode. At that time, the self-diagnostic result is cleared.
AIR BAG diagnostic mode Description
SELF-DIAG [CURRENT] A current Self-diagnosis result (also indicated by the number of warning lamp flashes in the Diagnosis
mode) is displayed on the CONSULT-III screen in real
time. This refers to a malfunctioning part requir-
ing repairs.
SELF-DIAG [PAST] Diagnosis results previously stored in the memo
ry are displayed on the CONSULT-III screen. The
stored results will remain until memory erasing is executed.
TROUBLE DIAG RECORD With TROUBLE DIAG RECORD, diagnosis results previously erased by a reset operation can be dis-
played on the CONSULT-III screen.
ECU DISCRIMINATED NO. Air bag diagnosis sensor unit ECU discriminated number (identification number) is displayed. Air bag
diagnosis sensor unit has individual ECU discriminated number (identification number) based on model
and equipment.
PASSENGER AIR BAG The STATUS (readiness) of the front passenger air bag module is displayed. The STATUS displayed
(ON/OFF) depends on the signals supplied to the occupant classification system control module and
air bag diagnosis sensor unit. Refer to
SRC-10, "
Occupant Classification System (OCS)" for more in-
formation.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

ST-8
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
HEATED STEERING WHEEL
Component Description
INFOID:0000000001696237
Heated steering wheel switch • Controls the heated steering relay and operates the heated steering system.
• Turns the indicator lamp ON when the system is activated.
Heated steering relay • Operates the heated steering system with the control signal from the heated steering
wheel switch.
Heated steering wheel • Heats the heating element with the power supplied from the heated steering relay.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

STARTING SYSTEMSTR-9
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
STR
NP
O
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001696227
Component part
Description
TCM TCM supplies power to the starter relay inside the IPDM E/R
when the selector lever is shifted to the P or N position.
BCM BCM sends a starter request signal to the CPU of the IPDM E/R
over the CAN communication lines.
IPDM E/R CPU inside IPDM E/R operates the starter relay at the request of
the BCM over the CAN communication lines.
Starter motor The starter motor plunger closes and the motor is supplied with
battery power, which in turn cranks the engine, when the “S” ter-
minal is supplied with electric power.
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

TM-3
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
P1752 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID .............. ....80
Description .......................................................... ....80
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ....
80
On Board Diagnosis Logic ......................................80
Possible Cause .......................................................80
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..................................80
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................80
P1757 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID ...................82
Description .......................................................... ....82
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ....
82
On Board Diagnosis Logic ......................................82
Possible Cause .......................................................82
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..................................82
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................82
P1762 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID ................84
Description .......................................................... ....84
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ....
84
On Board Diagnosis Logic ......................................84
Possible Cause .......................................................84
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..................................84
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................84
P1767 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH
SOLENOID .........................................................
86
Description .......................................................... ....86
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ....
86
On Board Diagnosis Logic ......................................86
Possible Cause .......................................................86
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..................................86
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................86
P1772 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID .........88
Description .......................................................... ....88
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ....
88
On Board Diagnosis Logic ......................................88
Possible Cause .......................................................88
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..................................88
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................88
P1774 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID .........90
Description .......................................................... ....90
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ....
90
On Board Diagnosis Logic ......................................90
Possible Cause .......................................................90
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..................................90
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................90
MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT ....................................................................
92
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ....92
CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION AND WIDE
OPEN THROTTLE POSITION CIRCUIT ...........
94
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ....
94
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................94
BRAKE SIGNAL CIRCUIT ................................95
CONSULT-III Reference Va lue in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ....
95
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................95
TOW MODE SWITCH .......................................96
Description ...............................................................96
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................96
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM ...............................97
Wiring Diagram - A/T Shift Lock System .................97
Terminals And Reference Values ..........................100
Component Description ....................................... ..100
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................103
TCM .................................................................103
Reference Value .................................................. ..103
Wiring Diagram — A/T CONTROL SYSTEM — .. ..105
Fail-Safe .............................................................. ..114
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................116
DTC No. Index .......................................................116
DTC Alphabetical Index .........................................117
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................118
SYSTEM SYMPTOM .......................................118
A/T Check Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On ... ..118
Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" or "N" Position ...118
In "P" Position, Vehicle Moves When Pushed .......119
In "N" Position, Vehicle Moves ..............................119
Large Shock("N" to "D" Position) ...........................121
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in "R" Position ..123
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in "D" Position ..125
Vehicle Cannot Be Started from D1 ......................128
A/T Does Not Shift: D1→D2 ..................................130
A/T Does Not Shift: D2→ D3 ..................................131
A/T Does Not Shift: D3→ D4 ..................................133
A/T Does Not Shift: D4→ D5 ..................................135
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up ........................... ..137
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition ...................139
Lock-up Is Not Released .......................................140
Engine Speed Does Not Return to Idle .................141
A/T Does Not Shift: 5GR → 4GR ........................ ..142
A/T Does Not Shift: 4GR → 3GR ........................ ..144
A/T Does Not Shift: 3GR → 2GR ........................ ..146
A/T Does Not Shift: 2GR → 1GR ........................ ..147
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake ... ..149
Symptom Table .....................................................151
PRECAUTION ............................................173
PRECAUTIONS ...............................................173
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

TM-30
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
IntroductionINFOID:0000000001604002
The A/T system has two self-diagnostic systems.
The first is the emission-related on board diagnostic syst em (OBD-II) performed by the TCM in combination
with the ECM. The malfunction is indicated by the MI L (malfunction indicator lamp) and is stored as a DTC in
the ECM memory but not the TCM memory.
The second is the TCM original self-diagnosis indicated by the A/T CHECK indicator lamp. The malfunction is
stored in the TCM memory. The detected items are ov erlapped with OBD-II self-diagnostic items. For detail,
refer to TM-32, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
OBD-II Function for A/T SystemINFOID:0000000001604003
The ECM provides emission-related on board diagnostic (O BD-II) functions for the A/T system. One function
is to receive a signal from the TCM used with OBD-relat ed parts of the A/T system. The signal is sent to the
ECM when a malfunction occurs in the corresponding OBD-re lated part. The other function is to indicate a
diagnostic result by means of the MIL (malfunction indi cator lamp) on the instrument panel. Sensors, switches
and solenoid valves are used as sensing elements.
The MIL automatically illuminates in One or Two Trip Detection Logic when a malfunction is sensed in relation
to A/T system parts.
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-IIINFOID:0000000001604004
ONE TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
If a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, the MIL will illuminate and the malfunction will be stored in
the ECM memory as a DTC. The TCM is not provided with such a memory function.
TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
When a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, it is stored in the ECM memory as a 1st trip DTC
(diagnostic trouble code) or 1st trip freeze frame data. At this point, the MIL will not illuminate. — 1st Trip
If the same malfunction as that experienced during the fi rst test drive is sensed during the second test drive,
the MIL will illuminate. — 2nd Trip
The “Trip” in the “One or Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation.
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)INFOID:0000000001604005
HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
( with CONSULT-III or GST) CONSULT-III or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0705, P0720 etc.
These DTC are prescribed by SAE J2012.
(CONSULT-III also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
• 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
• Output of the diagnostic troubl e code indicates that the indicated circuit has a malfunction. How-
ever, in case of the Mode II and GST, they do not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring or
occurred in the past and returned to normal.
CONSULT-III can identify them as shown below, therefore, CONSULT-III (if available) is recom-
mended.
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
The ECM has a memory function, which stores the driv ing condition such as fuel system status, calculated
load value, engine coolant temperatur e, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed and vehicle
speed at the moment the ECM detects a malfunction.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data,
and the data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-III
or GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be disp layed on the CONSULT-III screen, not on the GST. For
detail, refer to TM-30
.
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data of freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

TM-32
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)INFOID:0000000001604007
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item us ing the diagnostic test modes shown following.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE
Operation Procedure
After performing SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MO DE, place check marks for results on the TM-6, "Diagnostic
Work Sheet". Reference pages are provided following the items.
Display Items List
X: Applicable, —: Not applicable
TCM diagnostic mode Description
WORK SUPPORT Supports inspections and adjustments. Commands are transmitted to the TCM for setting the status
suitable for required operation, input/output signals are received from the TCM and received data is
displayed.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays TCM self-diagnosis results.
DATA MONITOR Displays TCM input/output data in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
ACTIVE TEST Operation of electrical loads can be checked by sending drive signal to them.
FUNCTION TEST Conducted by CONSULT-III instead of a technici an to determine whether each system is “OK” or “NG”.
ECU PART NUMBER TCM part number can be read.
Items (CONSULT-III screen terms) Malfunction is detected when... TCM self-di-
agnosis OBD-II (DTC)
Reference page
“TRANSMIS-
SION” with
CONSULT-III MIL indicator
lamp*1, “EN-
GINE” with
CONSULT-III or GST
CAN COMM CIRCUIT • When a malfunction is detected in CAN communica-
tions U1000 U1000
TM-38
STARTER RELAY• If this signal is ON other than in P or N position, this is
judged to be a malfunction.
(And if it is OFF in P or N position, this too is judged to
be a malfunction.) P0615
—TM-39
TRANSMISSION
CONT • TCM is malfunctioning.
P0700 P0700TM-42
T/M RANGE SWITCH A• PNP switch 1-4 signals input with impossible pattern
• “P” position is detected from N position without any
other position being detected in between. P0705 P0705
TM-43
INPUT SPEED SEN-
SOR A• TCM does not receive the proper voltage signal from
the sensor.
• TCM detects an irregularity only at position of 4th gear
for turbine revolution sensor 2. P0717 P0717
TM-46
OUTPUT SPEED SEN-
SOR• Signal from vehicle speed sensor A/T (Revolution sen-
sor) not input due to cut line or the like
• Unexpected signal input during running
• After ignition switch is turned ON, unexpected signal
input from vehicle speed sensor MTR before the vehi-
cle starts moving P0720 P0720
TM-49
ENGINE SPEED• TCM does not receive the CAN communication signal
from the ECM. P0725
—TM-51
1GR INCORRECT RA-
TIO • A/T cannot shift to 1st gear
P0731 P0731TM-54
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

TM-42
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
P0700 TRANSMISSION CONTROL
P0700 TRANSMISSION CONTROL
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001604021
The TCM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal input and output and for power supply. The
TCM controls the A/T.
On Board Diagn osis LogicINFOID:0000000001604022
• This is an OBD-II self-diagnostic item.
• Diagnostic trouble code “P0700” with CONSULT-III is detected when the TCM is malfunctioning.
Possible CauseINFOID:0000000001604023
TCM.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureINFOID:0000000001604024
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch “OFF”
and wait at least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, perform the following proc edure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
4. Run engine for at least 2 consecutive seconds at idle speed.
5. If DTC is detected, go to TM-42, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III”.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001604025
1.CHECK DTC
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “SELF DIAG RESULTS” mode for “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “ERASE”.
4. Turn ignition switch “OFF” and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure, TM-42, "
DTC Confirmation Procedure".
Is the
“P0700” displayed again?
YES >> Replace the control valve with TCM. Refer to TM-201, "Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid
Temperature Sensor 2".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56