engine oil INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Service Manual

MWI-2
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (COMBINATION
METER) ..............................................................
29
On Board Diagnosis Function .............................. ...29
CONSULT-III Function ...........................................30
ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION ..............35
COMBINATION METER ................................. ...35
Reference Value .................................................. ...35
Fail-Safe .................................................................42
DTC Index ..............................................................43
IPDM E/R ...........................................................44
List of ECU Reference ......................................... ...44
WIRING DIAGRAM .....................................45
METER SYSTEM ............................................ ...45
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ...45
CLOCK ...............................................................55
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ...55
BASIC INSPECTION ...................................57
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
(METER SYSTEM ) .......................................... ...
57
Work flow ............................................................. ...57
DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS ...................... ...59
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ......................... ...59
Description ........................................................... ...59
DTC Logic ...............................................................59
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................59
U1010 CONTROL UNIT (CAN) .........................60
Description ........................................................... ...60
DTC Logic ...............................................................60
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................60
B2205 VEHICLE SPEED ...................................61
Description ........................................................... ...61
DTC Logic ...............................................................61
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................61
B2267 ENGINE SPEED .....................................62
Description ........................................................... ...62
DTC Logic ...............................................................62
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................62
B2268 WATER TEMP ........................................63
Description ........................................................... ...63
DTC Logic ...............................................................63
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................63
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .....64
COMBINATION METER ........................................ ...64
COMBINATION METER : Diagnosis Procedure ....64
TRIP RESET AND ILLUMINATION CON-
TROL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT ....................
65
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................ ...65
Component Inspection ............................................66
TRIP COMPUTER SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT
...
67
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................ ...67
Component Inspection ............................................68
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT .......69
Component Function Check ................................ ...69
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................69
Component Inspection ............................................70
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT ...71
Component Function Check ...................................71
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................71
Component Inspection ............................................71
WASHER LEVEL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT ...73
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................ ...73
Component Inspection ............................................73
A/C AUTO AMP. CONNECTION RECOGNI-
TION SIGNAL CIRCUIT ....................................
74
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ...74
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................75
THE FUEL GAUGE INDICATOR DOES NOT
OPERATE ....................................................... ...
75
Description ........................................................... ...75
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................75
THE TRIP RESET AND ILLUMINATION CON-
TROL SWITCH IS INOPERATIVE ....................
76
Description ........................................................... ...76
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................76
THE TRIP COMPUTER SWITCH IS INOPER-
ATIVE .................................................................
77
Description ........................................................... ...77
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................77
THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
DOES NOT TURN ON .................................... ...
78
Description ........................................................... ...78
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................78
THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
DOES NOT TURN OFF .................................. ...
79
Description ........................................................... ...79
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................79
THE PARKING BRAKE RELEASE WARNING
CONTINUES DISPLAYING, OR DOES NOT
DISPLAY ............................................................
80
Description ........................................................... ...80
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................80
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MWI
COMPONENT PARTSMWI-7
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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METER SYSTEM : Com ponent DescriptionINFOID:0000000006221691
CLOCK
Unit Description
Combination meter Controls the following with the signals received from each unit via CAN communication and the sig-
nals from switches and sensors.
 Speedometer
 Tachometer
 Engine coolant temperature gauge
 Fuel gauge
 Engine oil pressure gauge
 Voltmeter
 Warning lamps
 Indicator lamps
 Meter illumination control
 Meter effect function
 Information display
Trip computer switch Transmits the following signals to the combination meter.
 Enter switch signal
 Select switch signal
Trip reset and illumination con-
trol switch Transmits the following signals to the combination meter.
 Trip reset switch signal
 Illumination control switch signal (+)
 Illumination control switch signal (
−)
ECM Transmits the following signals to the combination meter via CAN communication.
 Engine speed signal
 Engine coolant temperature signal
 Engine status signal
 Fuel consumption monitor signal
ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) Transmits the vehicle speed signal to the combination meter via CAN communication.
IPDM E/R Transmits the oil pressure switch signal to the BCM via CAN communication.
BCM Transmits the following signals to the combination meter via CAN communication.
 Oil pressure switch signal
 Position light request signal
 Dimmer signal
 Door switch signal
 Meter ring illumination request signal
 Starter relay status signal
TCM Transmits the shift position signal to the combination meter via CAN communication.
A/T shift selector Transmits the following signals to the combination meter.
 Manual mode signal
 Non-manual mode signal
 Manual mode shift up signal
 Manual mode shift down signal
Fuel level sensor unit Transmits the fuel level sensor signal to the combination meter.
Oil pressure switch Transmits the oil pressure switch signal to the IPDM E/R.
Ambient sensor Transmits the ambient sensor signal to the combination meter.
A/C auto amp. Transmits the A/C auto amp. connection recognition signal to the combination meter.
Parking brake switch Transmits the parking brake switch signal to the combination meter.
Washer level switch Transmits the washer level switch signal to the combination meter.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MWI-10
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM
System Description Reference
Measuring in-
struments Speedometer Indicates vehicle speed.
MWI-13,
"SPEEDOME-
TER : System De-
scription"
Tachometer Indicates engine speed.MWI-14, "
TA -
CHOMETER :
System Descrip-
tion"
Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates engine coolant temperature.MWI-14, "
EN-
GINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
GAUGE : System
Description"
Fuel gauge Indicates fuel level.
MWI-14, "
FUEL
GAUGE : System
Description"
Engine oil pressure gauge Indicates engine oil pressure.MWI-15, "
EN-
GINE OIL PRES-
SURE GAUGE :
System Descrip-
tion"
Voltmeter Indicates voltage of ignition signal.
MWI-15, "
VOLT-
METER : System
Description"
Warning lamp/
indicator lampOil pressure warning lamp
The warning lamp turns ON or turns OFF,
according to engine hydraulic pressure.MWI-16, "
OIL
PRESSURE
WARNING LAMP
: System Descrip-
tion"
Master warning lamp
Turns ON/OFF in synchronization with a
warning indicated on the information display.MWI-16, "
MAS-
TER WARNING
LAMP : System
Description"
Meter illumi-
nation controlMeter illumination on/off control function
The meter illumination turns ON/OFF, ac-
cording to the status of ignition switch and a
cranking condition.
MWI-16, "
METER
ILLUMINATION
CONTROL : Sys-
tem Description"Meter illumination control function Switch mode between daytime mode and
night time mode, according to a light switch
position or ambient brightness.
Meter effect
function Engine-start effect function
Controls pointers of combination meter and
meter illumination at engine start to produce
illumination effects.MWI-17, "
METER
EFFECT FUNC-
TION : System
Description"Driver welcome function
Controls meter illumination to produce illu-
mination effects when getting in the vehicle.
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MWI
SYSTEMMWI-11
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ARRANGEMENT OF COMBINATION METER
Information
display Odo/trip meter Displays mileage.
MWI-20, "
INFOR-
MATION DIS-
PLAY : System
Description"
Shift position indicator Displays shift position.
Trip computerCurrent fuel consumption Displays current fuel consumption.
Average fuel consumption Displays average fuel consumption.
Distance to empty Displays distance to empty.
Average vehicle speed Displays average vehicle speed.
Travel time Displays travel time.
Travel distance Displays mileage.
Ambient temperature Displays ambient temperature.
Interrupt indi-
cation Warning
Door open
warning
Warns when a door is open.
Parking brake
release warning Warns if traveling when the parking brake is
under operating condition.
Low fuel warn-
ing Warns when being low on fuel.
Low washer flu-
id warning Displayed/Hidden, depending on washer
fluid level.
Alert Travel time
Causes an interrupt when exceeding ran-
domly set time.
Low ambient
temperature Causes an interrupt when ambient tempera-
ture reaches below 3
°C (37 °F).
Maintenance Tire
Causes an interrupt when exceeding ran-
domly set distance.
Oil filter Causes an interrupt when exceeding ran-
domly set distance.
Engine oil Causes an interrupt when exceeding ran-
domly set distance.
Other Causes an interrupt when exceeding ran-
domly set distance.
Meter illumination level Indicates the brightness of the meter illumi-
nation in stages.
Setting Alert
Timer
Allows the user to set a display time for
“Travel time”.
ICY Allows the ON/OFF setting of the low ambi-
ent temperature (alert) function.
Maintenance Tire
Alerts when reaching mileage set in “SET-
TING”.
Filter Alerts when reaching mileage set in “SET-
TING”.
Oil Alerts when reaching mileage set in “SET-
TING”.
Other Alerts when reaching mileage set in “SET-
TING”.
Options Language
Allows the user to set language for informa-
tion display.
Unit Allows unit settings.
Effects Allows the ON/OFF setting of the engine-
start effect function.
System Description Reference
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MWI-12
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM
METER SYSTEM : Fail-Safe
INFOID:0000000006221695
FA I L - S A F E
The combination meter activates the fail-safe contro l if CAN communication with each unit is malfunctioning.
A. With ASCD models B. With ICC models C. For U.S.A.
D. For Canada
JSNIA3234ZZ
Function Specifications
Speedometer
Reset to zero by suspending communication.
Tachometer
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Engine oil pressure gauge
Illumination control When suspending communication, changes to nighttime mode.
Information display Odo/trip meter An indicated value is maintained at communications blackout.
Shift position indicator The display turns OFF by suspending communication.
Door open warning The display turns OFF by suspending communication.
Buzzer The buzzer turns OFF by suspending communication.
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MWI
SYSTEMMWI-15
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REFUEL CONTROL
The combination meter accelerates the fuel gauge if the all conditions listed below are met, or the ignition
switch is ON from OFF.
 Ignition switch is ON position.
 The vehicle is not moving.
 The fuel level change by 15 (4 US gal, 3-1/4 Imp gal) or more.
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE : System DiagramINFOID:0000000006221704
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006221705
 IPDM E/R reads the ON/OFF signals from the oil pressure switch and transmits the oil pressure switch sig-
nal to the combination meter via BCM with the CAN communication.
 The combination meter indicates engine oil pressure (Normal/Low) on the engine oil pressure gauge, based
on an oil pressure switch signal received via CAN communication.
VOLTMETER
VOLTMETER : System DiagramINFOID:0000000006221706
VOLTMETER : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006221707
The combination meter reads the voltage of an ignition signal and indicates the voltage on the voltmeter when
the ignition switch is in ON or START position.
OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP : System DiagramINFOID:0000000006221708
JSNIA2998GB
JSNIA2996GB
JSNIA2464GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MWI-18
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM
When recognizing an engine start, the combination meter controls the following items for producing the effect.
 Speedometer
 Tachometer
 Engine coolant temperature gauge
 Fuel gauge
 Engine oil pressure gauge
 Voltmeter
 Meter illumination
Meter and Illumination Operations During Engine-start Effect
The combination meter controls the following items during the engine-start effect.
NOTE:
The pointers are stopped and illumination is turned off while cranking the engine.
Engine Start Judgement
The combination meter judges “engine-start” and activates the engine-start effect only once when the follow-
ing operational conditions are all satisfied.
NOTE:
Engine-start effect exits when any of the above operat ional conditions is cancelled during the engine-start
effect.
Signal path
The combination meter judges “engine-start,” according to the following signals and activates the engine-start
effect function.
DRIVER WELCOME FUNCTION
Control item Operation
Speedometer Sweeps the pointer.
Tachometer Sweeps the pointer.
Engine coolant temperature gauge Stops the pointer.
Fuel gauge Stops the pointer.
Engine oil pressure gauge Stops the pointer.
Voltmeter Stops the pointer.
Meter illumination Pointers Turns on the illumination at the effect level.
Information display Turns on the illumination at the normal brightness level.
Other than those above Increases the brightness to the effect level in stages.
Condition
Ignition switch ON position
Vehicle speed Less than 1 km/h (0.6 MPH)
Engine state Other than the time of cranking the engine
500 rpm or more
Information display
(SETTING) The setting of “EFFECT” is “ON.”
Signal name Signal path
Ignition signal —
Starter relay status signal BCM Combination meter
Engine speed signal ECM Combination meter
Engine status signal
Vehicle speed signal ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Combination meter
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MWI
SYSTEMMWI-25
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Tire (Maintenance) When all the following operating conditions are satisfied, the combination meter displays a tire warning on
the information display by an interrupt.
 The combination meter judges showing/hiding of “tire warning”, according to the signals below:
Oil Filter (Maintenance)
 When all the following operating conditions are satisfied, the combination meter displays an oil filter warning on the information display by an interrupt.
 The combination meter judges showing/hiding of “oil filter warning”, according to the signals below:
Engine Oil (Maintenance)
 When all the following operating conditions are satisfied, the combination meter displays an engine oil warn-
ing on the information display by an interrupt.
 The combination meter judges showing/hiding of “engine oil warning”, according to the signals below:
Other (Maintenance)
 When all the following operating conditions are satisfied, the combination meter displays an other warning on the information display by an interrupt.
Signal name Signal path
Ignition signal —
Ambient sensor signal Ambient sensor Combination meter
Operating condition
Ignition switch ON
Mileage More than value set in “SETTING”
Signal name Signal path
Ignition signal —
Vehicle speed signal ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Combination meter
Operating condition
Ignition switch ON
Mileage More than value set in “SETTING”
Signal name Signal path
Ignition signal —
Vehicle speed signal ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Combination meter
Operating condition
Ignition switch ON
Mileage More than value set in “SETTING”
Signal name Signal path
Ignition signal —
Vehicle speed signal ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Combination meter
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MWI-26
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM
 The combination meter judges showing/hiding of “other warning”, according to the signals below:
Meter Illumination Level Indication
When receiving the following signals, the combination meter causes an interrupt on the information display to
indicate an illumination level.
WARNING CHECK INDICATION
 The combination meter can cause an interrupt on the information display to indicate a warning, based onsignals received from each unit and switch.
 The indicated warning can be checked with “WARNING” during the satisfaction of an interrupt indication
condition for each warning.
SETTING
Warning indication timing and time can be set.
Alert
Setting values for travel time, and low ambient te mperature can be adjusted to meet the user's needs.
Maintenance
Setting values for engine oil, oil filter, tire, and other maintenance items can be adjusted to meet the user's
needs.
Options
Setting values for unit and effect items can be adjusted to meet the user's needs.
Operating condition
Ignition switch ON
Mileage More than value set in “SETTING”
Signal name Signal path
Ignition signal —
Vehicle speed signal ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Combination meter
Signal name Signal path
Ignition signal —
Illumination control switch signal (+) Trip reset and illumination control switch Combination meter
Illumination control switch signal ( −)
Setting item Setting range Setting unit
Alert Timer No setting, 0.5 h - 6 h 0.5 h
ICY ON/OFF —
Setting item Setting range
Maintenance Tire
No setting, 500 km - 30,000 km
(No setting, 250 mile - 18,500 mile)
Filter No setting, 500 km - 30,000 km
(No setting, 250 mile - 18,500 mile)
Oil No setting, 500 km - 30,000 km
(No setting, 250 mile - 18,500 mile)
Other No setting, 500 km - 30,000 km
(No setting, 250 mile - 18,500 mile)
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MWI
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (COMBINATION METER)
MWI-29
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (COMBINATION METER)
On Board Diagnosis FunctionINFOID:0000000006221719
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS ITEM
The combination meter allows the following diagnosis items with the on-board diagnosis function.
METHOD OF STARTING
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. While pressing the trip reset switch (1), turn ignition switch ON.
3. If the diagnosis function is activated with “trip A” displayed, the
mileage on “trip A” is reset to “0000.0”. (The same way for “trip
B”.)
4. Make sure that the trip meter displays “0000.0”.
5. Press the trip reset switch at least 3 times. (Wit hin 7 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.)
6. The combination meter is turned to self-diagnosis mode.  Speedometer, tachometer, engine coolant temper ature gauge, fuel gauge, engine oil pressure gauge,
and voltmeter return to zero, simultaneously.
 The dot matrix dots on the information display (1) blink alter-
nately.
NOTE:
 Check combination meter power supply and ground circuit when the self-diagnosis mode of the combi- nation meter does not start. Replace combination meter if power supply and ground circuit are normal.
 If any of the dots are not displayed, replace combination meter.
Diagnosis item
Drive circuit check  Speedometer
 Tachometer
 Engine coolant temperature gauge
 Fuel gauge
 Engine oil pressure gauge
 Voltmeter
LCD (liquid crystal display) check Information display
JSNIA2978ZZ
JSNIA0020GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56